Quality Assurance Surveillance Plan.docx

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Louisiana National Cemetery Grounds Maintenance -- S208
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QSE--36C78625Q50058
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This is a Quality Assurance Surveillance Plan (QASP) for grounds maintenance services at the Louisiana National Cemetery, managed by the Department of Veterans Affairs National Cemetery Administration. The QASP outlines how the government will monitor and evaluate contractor performance against specific standards detailed in the Performance Work Statement (PWS).

The plan establishes performance requirements including: mowing turfgrass (95% compliance), trimming headstones and monuments (98% compliance), blade edging of curbs and sidewalks (98% compliance), herbicide applications, fertilizer application, and custodial services. The Contracting Officer's Representative (COR) will use various surveillance techniques including random sampling, 100% inspection, periodic inspection, and customer feedback to monitor performance. The contractor must maintain a Quality Control Plan and is subject to monthly performance reviews. Failure to meet standards may result in Contract Discrepancy Reports (CDRs), required corrective action plans, and payment reductions of 10% per day for uncorrected issues. The contract is structured as a base year plus four option years for grounds maintenance at Louisiana National Cemetery.

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QUALITY ASSURANCE SURVEILLANCE PLAN (QASP)

National Cemetery Administration – Continental District Ground Maintenance PWS – Louisiana National Cemetery

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION1
Purpose1
Performance Management Approach1
Performance Management Strategy1
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES2
The Contracting Officer2
The Contracting Officer’s Technical Representative2
IDENTIFICATION OF REQUIRED PERFORMANCE STANDARDS/QUALITY LEVELS2
METHODOLOGIES TO MONITOR PERFORMANCE2
Surveillance Techniques2
Customer Feedback3
Acceptable Quality Levels3
QUALITY ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION3
The Performance Management Feedback Loop3
Monitoring Forms3
ANALYSIS OF QUALITY ASSURANCE ASSESSMENT3
Determining Performance3
Reporting4
Reviews and Resolution4
ATTACHMENT 1: PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY5
ATTACHMENT 2: SAMPLE QUALITY ASSURANCE MONITORING FORM14

QUALITY ASSURANCE SURVEILLANCE PLAN (QASP)

1 INTRODUCTION

This Quality Assurance Surveillance Plan (QASP) is pursuant to the requirements listed in the Performance Work Statement (PWS) entitled Grounds Maintenance Services PWS. This plan sets forth the procedures and guidelines for surveillance that the Pacific District will use in ensuring the required performance standards or services levels are achieved by the contractor.

1.1 Purpose

1.1.1 The purpose of the QASP is to describe the systematic methods used to monitor performance and to identify the required documentation and the resources to be employed. The QASP provides a means for evaluating whether the contractor is meeting the performance standards/quality levels identified in the PWS and the contractor’s quality control plan (QCP), and to ensure that the government pays only for the level of services received.

1.1.2 This QASP defines the roles and responsibilities of all members of the integrated project team (IPT), identifies the performance objectives, defines the methodologies used to monitor and evaluate the contractor’s performance, describes quality assurance documentation requirements, and describes the analysis of quality assurance monitoring results.

1.2 Performance Management Approach

1.2.1 The PWS structures the acquisition around “what” service or quality level is required, as opposed to “how” the contractor should perform the work (i.e., results, not compliance). This QASP will define the performance management approach taken by the COR to monitor and manage the contractor’s performance to ensure the expected outcomes or performance objectives communicated in the PWS are achieved. Performance management rests on developing a capability to review and analyze information generated through performance assessment. The ability to make decisions based on the analysis of performance data is the cornerstone of performance management; this analysis yields information that indicates whether expected outcomes for the project are being achieved by the contractor.

1.2.2 Performance management represents a significant shift from the more traditional quality assurance (QA) concepts in several ways. Performance management focuses on assessing whether outcomes are being achieved and to what extent. This approach migrates away from scrutiny of compliance with the processes and practices used to achieve the outcome. A performance-based approach enables the contractor to play a large role in how the work is performed, if the proposed processes are within the stated constraints. The only exceptions to process reviews are those required by law (federal, state, and local) and compelling business situations, such as safety and health. A “results” focus provides the contractor flexibility to continuously improve and innovate over the course of the contract if the critical outcomes expected are being achieved and/or the desired performance levels are being met.

1.3 Performance Management Strategy

1.3.1 The contractor is responsible for the quality of all work performed. The contractor measures that quality through the contractor’s own quality control (QC) program. QC is work output, not workers, and therefore includes all work performed under this contract regardless of whether the work is performed by contractor employees or by subcontractors. The contractor’s QCP will set forth the staffing and procedures for self-inspecting the quality, timeliness, responsiveness, customer satisfaction, and other performance requirements in the PWS. The contractor will develop and implement a performance management system with processes to assess and report its performance to the designated government representative. The contractor’s QCP will set forth the staffing and procedures for self-inspecting the quality, timeliness, responsiveness, customer satisfaction, and other performance requirements in the PWS. This QASP enables the government to take advantage of the contractor’s QC program.

1.3.2 The government representative(s) will monitor performance and review performance reports furnished by the contractor to determine how the contractor is performing against communicated performance objectives. The government will make determination regarding incentives based on performance measurement metric data and notify the contractor of those decisions. The contractor will be responsible for making required changes in processes and practices to ensure performance is managed effectively.

2 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

2.1 The Contracting Officer

The contracting officer (CO) is responsible for monitoring contract compliance, contract administration, and cost control and for resolving any differences between the observations documented by the Contracting Officer's Representative (COR), and the contractor. The CO will designate one full-time COR as the government authority for performance management. The number of additional representatives serving as technical inspectors depends on the complexity of the services measured, as well as the contractor’s performance, and must be identified and designated by the CO.

2.2 The Contracting Officer’s Representative

The Contracting Officer’s Representative (COR) is designated in writing by the CO to act as his or her authorized representative to assist in administering a contract. COR limitations are contained in the written appointment letter. The COR is responsible for technical administration of the project and ensures proper government surveillance of the contractor’s performance. The COR is not empowered to make any contractual commitments or to authorize any contractual changes on the government’s behalf. Any changes that the contractor deems may affect contract price, terms, or conditions shall be referred to the CO for action. The COR will have the responsibility for completing QA monitoring forms used to document the inspection and evaluation of the contractor’s work performance. Government surveillance may occur under the inspection of services clause for any service relating to the contract.

3 IDENTIFICATION OF REQUIRED PERFORMANCE STANDARDS/QUALITY LEVELS

The required performance standards and/or quality levels are included in the PWS and in Attachment 1, “Performance Requirements Summary.” Failure to meet the required service or performance level will result in a Contract Discrepancy Report (CDR). The COR will notify the Contractor of any detected non- compliance with the foregoing requirements. The Contractor must take immediate corrective action after receipt of such notice. Such notice, when delivered to the Contractor at the work site, must be deemed sufficient for the purpose of notification. If the Contractor fails or refuses to comply promptly, the Contracting Officer may issue an order stopping all or part of the work until satisfactory corrective action has been taken.

4 METHODOLOGIES TO MONITOR PERFORMANCE

4.1 Surveillance Techniques

To minimize the performance management burden, simplified surveillance methods shall be used by the government to evaluate contractor performance when appropriate. The primary methods of surveillance are:

· Random Sampling, which shall be performed by the COR as the designated inspector.

· 100% Inspection – Each workday, the COR, shall review critical and high priority level work, generate documentation, and enter summary results into the Surveillance Activity Checklist.

· Periodic Inspection – COR typically performs the periodic inspection monthly.

· Customer Complaints – COR addresses immediately.

4.2 Customer Feedback

The contractor is expected to establish and maintain professional communication between its employees and customers. The primary objective of this communication is customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is the most significant external indicator of the success and effectiveness of all services provided and can be measured through customer complaints.

Performance management drives the contractor to be customer focused through initially and internally addressing customer complaints and investigating the issues and/or problems but the customer always has the option to communicate complaints to the COR or Cemetery Director, as opposed to the contractor.

Customer complaints, to be considered valid, must set forth clearly and in writing the detailed nature of the complaint, must be signed, and must be forwarded to the COR. The COR will accept those customer complaints and investigate using the Quality Assurance Monitoring Form – Customer Complaint Investigation, identified in Attachment 3.

Customer feedback may also be obtained either from the results of formal customer satisfaction surveys or from random customer complaints.

4.3 Acceptable Quality Levels

The acceptable quality levels (AQLs) included in Attachment 1, Performance Requirements Summary Table, for contractor performance are structured to allow the contractor to manage how the work is performed while providing negative incentives for performance shortfalls. For certain critical activities such as those involving setting headstones and establishing turf on gravesites, the desired performance level is established at 100 percent. Other levels of performance are keyed to the relative importance of the task to the overall mission performance at the National Cemetery Administration.

5 QUALITY ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION

5.1 The Performance Management Feedback Loop

The performance management feedback loop begins with the communication of expected outcomes. Performance standards are expressed in the PWS and are assessed using the performance monitoring techniques shown in Attachment 1.

5.2 Monitoring Forms

The government’s QA surveillance, accomplished by the COR, will be reported using the monitoring forms in Attachments 2 and 3. The forms, when completed, will document the government’s assessment of the contractor’s performance under the contract to ensure that the required results are being achieved.

5.2.1 The COR will retain a copy of all completed QA surveillance forms.

6 ANALYSIS OF QUALITY ASSURANCE ASSESSMENT

6.1 Determining Performance

6.1.1 Government shall use the monitoring methods cited to determine whether the performance standards/service levels/AQLs have been met. If the contractor has not met the minimum requirements, it may be asked to develop a corrective action plan to show how and by what date it intends to bring performance up to the required levels.

6.2 Reporting

6.2.1 At the end of each month, the COR will prepare a written report for the Contract Analyst/District COR summarizing the overall results of the quality assurance surveillance of the contractor’s performance. This written report, which includes the contractor’s submitted monthly report and the completed quality assurance monitoring forms (Attachment 2), will become part of the QA documentation. It will enable the government to demonstrate whether the contractor is meeting the stated objectives and/or performance standards, including cost/technical/scheduling objectives.

6.3 Reviews and Resolution

6.3.1 The COR may require the contractor’s project manager, or a designated alternate, to meet with the CO, COR, and other government IPT personnel as deemed necessary to discuss performance evaluation. The CO and COR, will define a frequency of in-depth reviews with the contractor, including appropriate self- assessments by the contractor; however, if the need arises, the contractor will meet with the COR, as often as required or per the contractor’s request. The agenda of the reviews may include:

· Monthly performance assessment data and trend analysis

· Issues and concerns of both parties

· Projected outlook for upcoming months and progress against expected trends, including a corrective action plan analysis.

· Recommendations for improved efficiency and/or effectiveness

· Issues arising from the performance monitoring processes.

6.3.2 The COR must coordinate and communicate with the contractor to resolve issues and concerns regarding marginal or unacceptable performance.

6.3.3 The COR, and contractor should jointly formulate tactical and long-term courses of action. Decisions regarding changes to metrics, thresholds, or service levels should be clearly documented. Changes to service levels, procedures, and metrics will be incorporated as a contract modification at the convenience of the CO.

ATTACHMENT 1: PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY

Performance Objective
PWS REF
Minimum Acceptable Level, MAL (Performance Standard)
Method of Assessment
Remedy
1) Mowing of Turfgrass
Para 3.1
95% of the turfgrass area is maintained to the following requirements:

Turf is maintained within one inch (1”) of the recommended mowing height.

Periodic surveillance and verified customer complaints
Re-performance within 1 work day of notification. For each work day past allowable rework time that the identified issues are not corrected, payment for the incorrect unit(s) shall be reduced by 10%. Document performance in CPARS.

2) Trimming of Headstones, Monuments, and other vertical surfaces within gravesite sections and all other areas inaccessible to lawn movers

Para 3.2
98% of all un-mowed grass around upright headstones, monuments, section markers, and other vertical surfaces within the gravesite sections are trimmed to match the exact height of adjacent mowed turfgrass does not extend over the edge of walks, drives, curbs, site structures, and site fixtures.
Periodic surveillance and verified customer complaints
Re-performance within 1 work day of notification. For each work day past allowable rework time that the identified issues are not corrected, payment for the incorrect unit(s) shall be reduced by 10%. Document performance in CPARS.
3) Blade Edging of Curbs and Sidewalks
Para 3.3
98% of the curb and sidewalk edges are free of turfgrass and are approximately 1/2” to 1” wide and 2” to 3” deep.
Periodic surveillance and verified customer complaints
Re-performance within 2 work days of notification. Document performance in CPARS.
4) Pre and Post Emergent Herbicide Applications
Para 3.4
The Cemetery is generally weed-free and weed population does not distract from the overall appearance of the Cemetery. Proper herbicide is applied in such a manner as to bring about the total control of all broadleaf and grassy weeds in the improved turf areas of the Cemetery. Repeat, follow-up, and/or spot spray herbicide applications, as needed, have been applied.
100% inspection
Repeat, follow-up, and/or spot spray herbicide applications, as needed within 2 work days of notification. Document performance in CPARS.
5) Fertilizer Application
Para 3.5
Approved fertilizer chemicals are delivered and application is done by manufacture specifications. Spills are cleaned up and reported immediately.
100% inspection
Document performance in CPARS.

6) Custodial services

i. Non-Carpeted Floors

ii. Carpeted Floors

iii. Entrances

iv. Dusting

v. Windows and Glass

vi. Floor/Walk-Off Mats

vii. Trash Removal

viii. Clean and Disinfect

ix. Supplies

Para 3.8
No more than 4 valid defects per week.
Periodic Validation, customer complaint
Re-performance within 2 hours of notification. For each work day past allowable rework time that the identified issues are not corrected, payment for the incorrect unit(s) shall be reduced by 10%. Document performance in CPARS.
7) Report Submittals
Para 4.5; Table 4.5
Turns in all required submittals 95% of the time.
Quality assurance reviews
Document performance in CPARS.
8) Safety Maintained during operations
General Conditions Para 3
No accidents or incidents due to Contractor’s failure to take safety precautions.
Random quality inspections
Document performance in CPARS.

ATTACHMENT 2: SAMPLE QUALITY ASSURANCE MONITORING FORM

SERVICE or STANDARD:

SURVEY PERIOD:

SURVEILLANCE METHOD (Check):

Random Sampling 100% Inspection Periodic Inspection Customer Complaint

LEVEL OF SURVEILLANCE (Check):

Monthly Quarterly As needed

PERCENTAGE OF ITEMS SAMPLED DURING SURVEY PERIOD: %

ANALYSIS OF RESULTS:

Observed Service Provider Performance Measurement Rate:%
Service Provider’s Performance (Check):Meets Standards
Does Not Meet Standards

Narrative of Performance During Survey Period:

PREPARED BY: DATE:

ATTACHMENT 3: CUSTOMER COMPLAINT RECORD

CUSTOMER COMPLAINT RECORD
DATE OF COMPLAINT

SOURCE OF COMPLAINT

ORGANIZATION
BUILDING/SECTION
INDIVIDUAL
PHONE NUMBER

NATURE OF COMPLAINT

CONTRACT REFERENCE

VALIDATION

DATE/TIME CONTRACTOR INFORMED OF COMPLAINT

ACTION TAKEN BY CONTRACTOR

RECEIVED/VALIDATED BY

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