Paint and Coating SPECS.pdf
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This document is a comprehensive technical specification for paints and coatings (Section 09 90 00), detailing comprehensive requirements for painting various interior and exterior surfaces. The specification covers multiple substrate types including concrete, masonry, metal, wood, plaster, and gypsum board, with detailed guidelines for surface preparation, primer selection, intermediate and topcoat applications, and specific coating systems for different environments and surface conditions.
The document provides extensive technical details including multiple coating classifications (latex, alkyd, epoxy, polyurethane), specific MPI (Master Painters Institute) product codes, gloss levels, dry film thickness requirements, and environmental considerations. It includes rigorous requirements for surface preparation, environmental protection, quality assurance, and application techniques, with specific instructions for different surface types ranging from new construction to existing surfaces, and addressing various conditions like high-temperature surfaces, high-traffic areas, and surfaces in different moisture environments.
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SECTION 09 90 00
PAINTS AND COATINGS
02/21
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
1.1.1 Painting Included
Where a space or surface is indicated to be painted, include the following unless indicated otherwise.
a. Surfaces behind portable objects and surface mounted articles readily detachable by removal of fasteners, such as screws and bolts.
b. New factory finished surfaces that require identification or color coding and factory finished surfaces that are damaged during performance of the work.
c. Existing coated surfaces that are damaged during performance of the work.
1.1.1.1 Exterior Painting
Includes new surfaces, existing coated surfaces, and existing uncoated surfaces, of the building and appurtenances. Also included are existing coated surfaces made bare by cleaning operations.
1.1.1.2 Interior Painting
Includes new surfaces, existing uncoated surfaces, and existing coated surfaces of the building and appurtenances as indicated and existing coated surfaces made bare by cleaning operations. Where a space or surface is indicated to be painted, include the following items, unless indicated otherwise.
1.2 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF GOVERNMENTAL INDUSTRIAL HYGIENISTS (ACGIH)
ACGIH 0100 (2017; Suppl 2020) Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME)
ASME A13.1 (2020) Scheme for the Identification of Piping Systems
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM C920 (2018) Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
ASTM D235 (2002; R 2012) Mineral Spirits (Petroleum Spirits) (Hydrocarbon Dry Cleaning Solvent)
ASTM D523 (2014; R 2018) Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss
ASTM D2824/D2824M (2018) Standard Specification for Aluminum-Pigmented Asphalt Roof Coatings, Non-Fibered, and Fibered without Asbestos
ASTM D4214 (2007; R 2015) Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Degree of Chalking of Exterior Paint Films
ASTM D4263 (1983; R 2018) Standard Test Method for Indicating Moisture in Concrete by the Plastic Sheet Method
ASTM D4444 (2013; R 2018) Standard Test Method for Laboratory Standardization and Calibration of Hand-Held Moisture Meters
ASTM D6386 (2016a) Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coated Iron and Steel Product and Hardware Surfaces for Painting
ASTM F1869 (2016a) Standard Test Method for Measuring Moisture Vapor Emission Rate of Concrete Subfloor Using Anhydrous Calcium Chloride
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION (CDC)
Intelligence Bulletin 65 (2013) Occupational Exposure to Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers
MASTER PAINTERS INSTITUTE (MPI)
MPI 1 (2012) Aluminum Paint
MPI 2 (2012) Aluminum Heat Resistant Enamel (up to 427 C and 800 F
MPI 3 (2016) Primer, Alkali Resistant, Water Based
MPI 4 (2016) Interior/Exterior Latex Block Filler
MPI 5 (2015) Primer, Exterior Alkyd Wood
MPI 6 (2015) Primer, Exterior Latex Wood
MPI 8 (2016) Alkyd, Exterior Flat (MPI Gloss Level I)
MPI 9 (2016) Alkyd, Exterior Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6)
MPI 10 (2016) Latex, Exterior Flat (MPI Gloss Level 1)
MPI 11 (2016) Latex, Exterior Semi-Gloss, MPI Gloss Level 5
MPI 13 (2016) Stain, Exterior Solvent-Based, Semi-Transparent
MPI 16 (2016) Stain, Exterior, Water Based, Solid Hide
MPI 17 (2016) Primer, Bonding, Water Based
MPI 19 (2012) Primer, Zinc Rich, Inorganic
MPI 21 (2012) Heat Resistant Coating, (Up to 205°C/402°F), MPI Gloss Level 6
MPI 22 (2012) Aluminum Paint, High Heat (up to 590° C/1100° F)
MPI 23 (2015) Primer, Metal, Surface Tolerant
MPI 27 (2016) Floor Enamel, Alkyd, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6)
MPI 31 (2012) Varnish, Polyurethane, Moisture Cured, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6)
MPI 38 (2016) Elastomeric Coating, Exterior, Water Based, Non-Flat
MPI 39 (2018) Primer, Latex, for Interior Wood
MPI 42 (2012) Textured Coating, Latex, Flat
MPI 44 (2016) Latex, Interior, (MPI Gloss Level 2)
MPI 45 (2016) Primer Sealer, Interior Alkyd
MPI 46 (2016) Undercoat, Enamel, Interior
MPI 47 (2016) Alkyd, Interior, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 48 (2016) Alkyd, Interior, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6-7)
MPI 49 (2015) Alkyd, Interior, Flat (MPI Gloss Level 1)
MPI 50 (2015) Primer Sealer, Latex, Interior
MPI 51 (2016) Alkyd, Interior, (MPI Gloss Level 3)2
MPI 52 (2016) Latex, Interior, (MPI Gloss Level 3)
MPI 54 (2016) Latex, Interior, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 56 (2012) Varnish, Interior, Polyurethane, Oil Modified, Gloss
MPI 57 (2012) Varnish, Interior, Polyurethane, Oil Modified, Satin
MPI 59 (2016) Floor Paint, Alkyd, Low Gloss
MPI 60 (2016) Floor Paint, Latex, Low Gloss
MPI 68 (2016) Floor Paint, Latex, Gloss
MPI 71 (2012) Varnish, Polyurethane, Moisture Cured, Flat (MPI Gloss Level 1)
MPI 72 (2016) Polyurethane, Two-Component, Pigmented, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6-7)
MPI 76 (2016) Primer, Alkyd, Quick Dry, for Metal
MPI 77 (2015) Epoxy, Gloss
MPI 79 (2016) Primer, Alkyd, Anti-Corrosive for Metal
MPI 90 (2012) Stain, Semi-Transparent, for Interior Wood
MPI 94 (2016) Alkyd, Exterior, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 95 (2015) Primer, Quick Dry, for Aluminum
MPI 101 (2016) Primer, Epoxy, Anti-Corrosive, for Metal
MPI 107 (2016) Primer, Rust-Inhibitive, Water Based
MPI 108 (2015) Epoxy, High Build, Low Gloss
MPI 113 (2018) Elastomeric, Pigmented, Exterior, Water Based, Flat
MPI 116 (2012) Block Filler, Epoxy
MPI 119 (2016) Latex, Exterior, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6)
MPI 120 (2020) Epoxy, High Build, Self Priming, Low Gloss
MPI 134 (2015) Primer, Galvanized, Water Based
MPI 138 (2016) Latex, Interior, High Performance Architectural, (MPI Gloss Level 2)
MPI 139 (2016) Latex, Interior, High Performance Architectural, (MPI Gloss Level 3)
MPI 140 (2016) Latex, Interior, High Performance Architectural, (MPI Gloss Level 4)
MPI 141 (2016) Latex, Interior, High Performance Architectural, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 144 (2016) Latex, Interior, Institutional Low Odor/VOC, (MPI Gloss Level 2)
MPI 145 (2016) Latex, Interior, Institutional Low Odor/VOC, ( MPI Gloss Level 3)
MPI 146 (2016) Latex, Interior, Institutional Low Odor/VOC, (MPI Gloss Level 4)
MPI 147 (May 2016) Latex, Interior, Institutional Low Odor/VOC, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 149 (2016) Primer Sealer, Interior, Institutional Low Odor/VOC
MPI 151 (2016) Light Industrial Coating, Interior, Water Based (MPI Gloss Level 3)
MPI 153 (2016) Light Industrial Coating, Interior, Water Based, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 154 (2016) Light Industrial Coating, Interior, Water Based, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6)
MPI 161 (2016) Light Industrial Coating, Exterior, Water Based ( MPI Gloss Level 3)
MPI 163 (2016) Light Industrial Coating, Exterior, Water Based, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 164 (2016) Light Industrial Coating, Exterior, Water Based, Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 6)
MPI 177 (2020) Epoxy, Semi-Gloss (MPI Gloss Level 5)
MPI 214 (2016) Latex, Exterior (MPI Gloss Level 2)
MPI ASM (2019) Architectural Painting Specification Manual
MPI GPS-1-14 (2014) Green Performance Standard GPS-1-14
MPI GPS-2-14 (2014) Green Performance Standard GPS-2-14
MPI MRM (2015) Maintenance Repainting Manual
SOCIETY FOR PROTECTIVE COATINGS (SSPC)
SSPC 7/NACE No.4 (2007) Brush-Off Blast Cleaning
SSPC Glossary (2011) SSPC Protective Coatings Glossary
SSPC Guide 6 (2015) Guide for Containing Surface Preparation Debris Generated During Paint Removal Operations
SSPC Guide 7 (2015) Guide to the Disposal of Lead-Contaminated Surface Preparation Debris
SSPC PA 1 (2016) Shop, Field, and Maintenance Coating of Metals
SSPC QP 1 (2019) Standard Procedure for Evaluating the Qualifications of Industrial/Marine Painting Contractors (Field Application to Complex Industrial Steel Structures and Other Metal Components)
SSPC SP 1 (2015) Solvent Cleaning
SSPC SP 2 (2018) Hand Tool Cleaning
SSPC SP 3 (2018) Power Tool Cleaning
SSPC SP 6/NACE No.3 (2007) Commercial Blast Cleaning
SSPC SP 10/NACE No. 2 (2007) Near-White Blast Cleaning
SSPC VIS 1 (2002; E 2004) Guide and Reference Photographs for Steel Surfaces Prepared by Dry Abrasive Blast Cleaning
SSPC VIS 3 (2004) Guide and Reference Photographs for Steel Surfaces Prepared by Hand and Power Tool Cleaning
SSPC VIS 4/NACE VIS 7 (1998; E 2000; E 2004) Guide and Reference Photographs for Steel Surfaces Prepared by Waterjetting
SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1 (2012) Clean to Bare Substrate, Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
SSPC-SP WJ-2/NACE WJ-2 (2012) Very Thorough Cleaning, Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3 (2012) Thorough Cleaning, Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4 (2012) Light Cleaning, Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL (SAE)
SAE AMS-STD-595A (2017) Colors used in Government Procurement
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS (USACE)
EM 385-1-1 (2014) Safety and Health Requirements Manual
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
MIL-PRF-680 (2010; Rev C; Notice 1 2015) Degreasing Solvent
MIL-STD-101 (2014; Rev C) Color Code for Pipelines and for Compressed Gas Cylinders
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
EPA Method 24 (2000) Determination of Volatile Matter Content, Water Content, Density, Volume Solids, and Weight Solids of Surface Coatings
U.S. FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION (FAA)
FAA AC 70/7460-1 (2016; Rev L; Change 2) Obstruction Marking and Lighting
U.S. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (GSA)
FED-STD-313 (2018) Material Safety Data, Transportation Data and Disposal Data for Hazardous Materials Furnished to Government Activities
U.S. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION (NARA)
29 CFR 1910.1000 Air Contaminants
29 CFR 1910.1001 Asbestos
29 CFR 1910.1025 Lead
29 CFR 1926.62 Lead
1.3 DEFINITIONS
1.3.1 Qualification Testing
Qualification testing is the performance of all test requirements listed in the product specification. This testing is accomplished by MPI to qualify each product for the MPI Approved Product List, and may also be accomplished by Contractor's third-party testing lab if an alternative to Batch Quality Conformance Testing by MPI is desired.
1.3.2 Batch Quality Conformance Testing
Batch quality conformance testing determines that the product provided is the same as the product qualified to the appropriate product specification. This testing must be accomplished by an MPI testing lab.
1.3.3 Coating
SSPC Glossary; (1) A liquid, liquefiable, or mastic composition that is converted to a solid protective, decorative, or functional adherent film after application as a thin layer; (2) Generic term for paint, lacquer, enamel.
1.3.4 DFT or dft
Dry film thickness, the film thickness of the fully cured, dry paint or coating.
1.3.5 DSD
Degree of Surface Degradation, the MPI system of defining degree of surface degradation. Five levels are generically defined under the Assessment sections in the MPI MRM, MPI Maintenance Repainting Manual.
1.3.6 EXT
MPI short term designation for an exterior coating system.
1.3.7 INT
MPI short term designation for an interior coating system.
1.3.8 Loose Paint
Paint or coating that can be removed with a dull putty knife.
1.3.10 mil / mils
The English measurement for 0.001 in or one one-thousandth of an inch.
1.3.12 MPI Gloss Levels
MPI system of defining gloss. Seven gloss levels (G1 to G7) are generically defined under the Evaluation sections of the MPI Manuals.
Traditionally, Flat refers to G1/G2, Eggshell refers to G3, Semigloss refers to G5, and Gloss refers to G6.
Gloss levels are defined by MPI as follows:
Gloss Level Description Units at 60 degree angle
Units at 80 degree angle
G1 Matte or Flat 0 to 5 10 max
G2 Velvet 0 to 10 10 to 35
G3 Eggshell 10 to 25 10 to 35
G4 Satin 20 to 35 35 min
G5 Semi-Gloss 35 to 70
G6 Gloss 70 to 85
G7 High Gloss
Gloss is tested in accordance with ASTM D523. Historically, the Government has used Flat (G1 / G2), Eggshell (G3), Semi-Gloss (G5), and Gloss (G6).
1.3.13 MPI System Number
The MPI coating system number in each MPI Division found in either the MPI Architectural Painting Specification Manual or the Maintenance Repainting Manual and defined as an exterior (EXT/REX) or interior system (INT/RIN).
1.3.14 Paint
SSPC Glossary; (1) Any pigmented liquid, liquefiable, or mastic composition designed for application to a substrate in a thin layer that is converted to an opaque solid film after application. Used for protection, decoration, identification, or to serve some other functional purposes; (2) Application of a coating material.
1.3.15 REX
MPI short term designation for an exterior coating system used in repainting projects or over existing coating systems.
1.3.16 RIN
MPI short term designation for an interior coating system used in repainting projects or over existing coating systems.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" classification.
Submittals not having a "G" classification are for Contractor Quality Control approval. Submit non-G submittals to the Government for their record. The Government reserves the right to provide additional comments, request resubmittal, rejection and re-submittal to all the non-G submittals.
When used, a code following the "G" classification identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
Samples of specified materials may be taken and tested for compliance with specification requirements.
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Piping Identification
SD-03 Product Data
Coating; G
Product Data Sheets
Sealant
SD-04 Samples
Color; G
Textured Wall Coating System; G
SD-07 Certificates
Indoor Air Quality for Paints and Primers
Indoor Air Quality for Consolidated Latex Paints
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
Application Instructions
Mixing
Manufacturer's Safety Data Sheets
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Coatings, Data Package 1; G
1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.5.1 Regulatory Requirements
1.5.1.1 Environmental Protection
In addition to requirements specified elsewhere for environmental protection, provide coating materials that conform to the restrictions of the local Air Pollution Control District and regional jurisdiction. Notify Contracting Officer of any paint specified herein which fails to conform.
1.5.1.2 Lead Content
Do not use coatings having a lead content over 0.06 percent by weight of nonvolatile content.
1.5.1.3 Chromate Content
Do not use coatings containing zinc-chromate or strontium-chromate.
1.5.1.4 Asbestos Content
Provide asbestos-free materials.
1.5.1.5 Mercury Content
Provide materials free of mercury or mercury compounds.
1.5.1.6 Silica
Provide abrasive blast media containing no free crystalline silica.
1.5.1.7 Human Carcinogens
Provide materials that do not contain ACGIH 0100 confirmed human carcinogens (A1) or suspected human carcinogens (A2).
1.5.1.8 Carbon Based Fibers / Tubes
Materials must not contain carbon based fibers such as carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers. Intelligence Bulletin 65 ranks toxicity of carbon nanotubes on a par with asbestos.
1.5.2 Approved Products List
The current MPI, "Approved Product List" which lists paint by brand, label, product name and product code as of the date of Contract award, will be used to determine compliance with the submittal requirements of this specification. The Contractor may choose to use a subsequent MPI "Approved Product List", however, only one list may be used for the entire Contract and each coating system is to be from a single manufacturer. Provide all coats on a particular substrate from a single manufacturer. No variation from the MPI Approved Products List is acceptable.
1.5.3 Paints and Coatings Indoor Air Quality Certifications
Provide paint and coating products certified to meet indoor air quality requirements by MPI GPS-1-14, MPI GPS-2-14 or provide certification by other third-party programs. Provide current product certification documentation from certification body.
Provide certification of Indoor Air Quality for Paints and Primers. Submit required indoor air quality certifications in one submittal package.
1.5.4 Field Samples and Tests
The Contracting Officer may choose up to two coatings that have been delivered to the site to be tested at no cost to the Government. Take samples of each chosen product as specified in the paragraph SAMPLING PROCEDURE. Test each chosen product as specified in the paragraph TESTING PROCEDURE. Remove products from the job site which do not conform, and replace with new products that conform to the referenced specification.
Test replacement products that failed initial testing as specified in the paragraph TESTING PROCEDURE at no cost to the Government.
1.5.4.1 Sampling Procedure
Select paint at random from the products that have been delivered to the job site for sample testing. The Contractor must provide one quart samples of the selected paint materials. Take samples in the presence of the Contracting Officer, and label, and identify each sample. Provide labels in accordance with the paragraph PACKAGING, LABELING, AND STORAGE.
1.5.4.2 Testing Procedure
Provide Batch Quality Conformance Testing for specified products, as defined by and performed by MPI. As an alternative to Batch Quality Conformance Testing, the Contractor may provide Qualification Testing for specified products above to the appropriate MPI product specification, using the third-party laboratory approved under the paragraph QUALIFICATION TESTING laboratory for coatings. Include the backup data and summary of the test results within the qualification testing lab report. Provide a summary listing of all the reference specification requirements and the result of each test. Clearly indicate in the summary whether the tested paint meets each test requirement. Note that Qualification Testing may take 4 to 6 weeks to perform, due to the extent of testing required.
Submit name, address, telephone number, FAX number, and e-mail address of the independent third party laboratory selected to perform testing of coating samples for compliance with specification requirements. Submit documentation that laboratory is regularly engaged in testing of paint samples for conformance with specifications, and that employees performing testing are qualified. If MPI is chosen to perform the Batch Quality Conformance testing, the above submittal information is not required, only a letter is required from the Contractor stating that MPI will perform the testing.
1.6 PACKAGING, LABELING, AND STORAGE
Provide paints in sealed containers that legibly show the Contract specification number, designation name, formula or specification number, batch number, color, quantity, date of manufacture, manufacturer's formulation number, manufacturer's directions including any warnings and special precautions, and name and address of manufacturer. Furnish pigmented paints in containers not larger than 5 gallons. Store paints and thinners in accordance with the manufacturer's written directions, and as a minimum, stored off the ground, under cover, with sufficient ventilation to prevent the buildup of flammable vapors, and at temperatures between 40 to 95 degrees F. Do not store paint, polyurethane, varnish, or wood stain products with materials that have a high capacity to absorb VOC emissions.
Do not store paint, polyurethane, varnish, or wood stain products in occupied spaces.
1.7 SAFETY AND HEALTH
Comply with applicable Federal, State, and local laws and regulations, and with the ACCIDENT PREVENTION PLAN, including the Activity Hazard Analysis as specified in Section 01 35 26 GOVERNMENTAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS and in Appendix A of EM 385-1-1. Include in the Activity Hazard Analysis the potential impact of painting operations on painting personnel and on others involved in and adjacent to the work zone.
1.7.1 Toxic Materials
To protect personnel from overexposure to toxic materials, conform to the most stringent guidance of:
a. The applicable manufacturer's Safety Data Sheets (SDS) or local regulation.
b. 29 CFR 1910.1000.
c. ACGIH 0100, threshold limit values.
d. The appropriate OSHA standard in 29 CFR 1910.1025 and 29 CFR 1926.62 for surface preparation on painted surfaces containing lead. Removal and disposal of coatings which contain lead is specified in Section 02 83 00 LEAD REMEDIATION. Additional guidance is given in SSPC Guide 6 and SSPC Guide 7. Refer to drawings for list of hazardous materials located on this project. Coordinate paint preparation activities with this specification section.
e. The appropriate OSHA standards in 29 CFR 1910.1001 for surface preparation of painted surfaces containing asbestos. Removal and disposal of coatings which contain asbestos materials is specified in Section 02 82 00 ASBESTOS REMEDIATION. Refer to drawings for list of hazardous materials located on this project. Coordinate paint preparation activities with this specification section.
Submit manufacturer's Safety Data Sheets for coatings, solvents, and other potentially hazardous materials, as defined in FED-STD-313.
1.8 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
Comply, at minimum, with manufacturer recommendations for space ventilation during and after installation.
1.8.1 Coatings
Do not apply coating when air or substrate conditions are:
a. Less than 5 degrees F above dew point;
b. Below 50 degrees F or over 95 degrees F, unless specifically pre-approved by the Contracting Officer and the product manufacturer.
Do not, under any circumstances, violate the manufacturer's application recommendations.
1.8.2 Post-Application
Vacate space for as long as possible after application. Wait a minimum of 48 hours before occupying freshly painted rooms. Maintain one of the following ventilation conditions during the curing period, or for 72 hours after application:
a. Supply 100 percent outside air 24 hours a day.
b. Supply airflow at a rate of 6 air changes per hour, when outside temperatures are between 55 degrees F and 85 degrees F and humidity is between 30 percent and 60 percent.
c. Supply airflow at a rate of 1.5 air changes per hour, when outside air conditions are not within the range stipulated above.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Conform to the coating specifications and standards referenced in PART 3.
Submit Product Data Sheets for specified coatings and solvents. Provide preprinted cleaning and maintenance instructions for all coating systems.
Submit Manufacturer's Instructions on Mixing: Detailed mixing instructions, minimum and maximum application temperature and humidity, pot life, and curing and drying times between coats.
2.2 COLOR SELECTION OF FINISH COATS
Provide colors of finish coats as indicated or specified. Allow Contracting Officer to select colors not indicated or specified.
Manufacturers' names and color identification are used for the purpose of color identification only. Named products are acceptable for use only if they conform to specified requirements. Products of other manufacturers are acceptable if the colors are approximately the colors indicated and the product conforms to specified requirements.
Provide color, texture, and pattern of wall coating systems as indicated.
Submit manufacturer's samples of paint colors. Cross reference color samples to color scheme as indicated. Submit color stencil codes. Tint each coat progressively darker to enable confirmation of the number of coats.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 PROTECTION OF AREAS AND SPACES NOT TO BE PAINTED
Prior to surface preparation and coating applications, remove, mask, or otherwise protect hardware, hardware accessories, machined surfaces, radiator covers, plates, lighting fixtures, public and private property, and other such items not to be coated that are in contact with surfaces to be coated. Following completion of painting, reinstall removed items by workmen skilled in the trades. Restore surfaces contaminated by coating materials, to original condition and repair damaged items.
3.2 RESEALING OF EXISTING EXTERIOR JOINTS
3.2.1 Surface Condition
Begin with surfaces that are clean, dry to the touch, and free from frost and moisture; remove grease, oil, wax, lacquer, paint, defective backstop, or other foreign matter that would prevent or impair adhesion. Where adequate grooves have not been provided, clean out to a depth of 1/2 inch and grind to a minimum width of 1/4 inch without damage to adjoining work.
Grinding is not required on metal surfaces.
3.2.2 Backstops
In joints more than 1/2 inch deep, install glass fiber roving or neoprene, butyl, polyurethane, or polyethylene foams free of oil or other staining elements as recommended by sealant manufacturer. Provide backstop material compatible with sealant. Do not use oakum and other types of absorptive materials as backstops.
3.2.3 Primer and Bond Breaker
Install the type recommended by the sealant manufacturer.
3.2.4 Ambient Temperature
Between 38 degrees F and 95 degrees F when applying sealant.
3.2.5 Exterior Sealant
For joints in vertical surfaces, provide ASTM C920, Type S or M, Grade NS, Class 25, Use NT. For joints in horizontal surfaces, provide ASTM C920, Type S or M, Grade P, Class 25, Use T. Color(s) will be selected by the Contracting Officer. Apply the sealant in accordance with the manufacturer's printed instructions. Force sealant into joints with sufficient pressure to fill the joints solidly. Apply sealant uniformly smooth and free of wrinkles.
3.2.6 Cleaning
Immediately remove fresh sealant from adjacent areas using a solvent recommended by the sealant manufacturer. Upon completion of sealant application, remove remaining smears and stains and leave the work in a clean condition. Allow sealant time to cure, in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations, prior to coating.
3.3 SURFACE PREPARATION
Remove dirt, splinters, loose particles, grease, oil, disintegrated coatings, and other foreign matter and substances deleterious to coating performance as specified for each substrate before application of paint or surface treatments. Remove oil and grease prior to mechanical cleaning.
Schedule cleaning so that dust and other contaminants will not fall on wet, newly painted surfaces. Spot-prime exposed ferrous metals such as nail heads on or in contact with surfaces to be painted with water-thinned paints, with a suitable corrosion-inhibitive primer capable of preventing flash rusting and compatible with the coating specified for the adjacent areas. Refer to MPI ASM and MPI MRM for additional more specific substrate preparation requirements.
3.3.1 Additional Requirements for Preparation of Surfaces With Existing Coatings
Before application of coatings, perform the following on surfaces covered by soundly-adhered coatings, defined as those which cannot be removed with a putty knife:
a. Test existing finishes for lead before sanding, scraping, or removing.
If lead is present, refer to paragraph Toxic Materials.
b. Wipe previously painted surfaces to receive solvent-based coatings, except stucco and similarly rough surfaces clean with a clean, dry cloth saturated with mineral spirits, ASTM D235 or as specified in
MPI MRM. Wipe the surfaces dry with a clean, dry, lint free cloth.
Wipe immediately preceding the application of the first coat of any coating, unless specified otherwise.
c. Sand existing glossy surfaces to be painted to reduce gloss. Brush, and wipe clean with a damp cloth to remove dust.
d. The requirements specified are minimum. Comply also with the application instructions of the paint manufacturer and specific surface preparation requirements as outlined in MPI MRM Exterior Surface Preparation and Interior Surface Preparation.
e. Thoroughly clean previously painted surfaces specified to be repainted damaged during construction of all grease, dirt, dust or other foreign matter.
f. Remove blistering, cracking, flaking and peeling or otherwise deteriorated coatings.
g. Remove chalk so that when tested in accordance with ASTM D4214, the chalk resistance rating is no less than 8.
h. Roughen slick surfaces. Repair damaged areas such as, but not limited to, nail holes, cracks, chips, and spalls with suitable material to match adjacent undamaged areas.
i. Feather and sand smooth edges of chipped paint.
j. Clean rusty metal surfaces in accordance with SSPC requirements. Use solvent, mechanical, or chemical cleaning methods to provide surfaces suitable for painting.
k. Provide new, proposed coatings that are compatible with existing coatings.
3.3.2 Existing Coated Surfaces with Minor Defects
Sand, spackle, and treat minor defects to render them smooth. Minor defects are defined as scratches, nicks, cracks, gouges, spalls, alligatoring, chalking, and irregularities due to partial peeling of previous coatings. Remove chalking by sanding or blasting so that when tested in accordance with ASTM D4214, the chalk rating is not less than 8.
3.3.3 Removal of Existing Coatings
Remove existing coatings from the following surfaces:
a. As indicated.
3.3.4 Substrate Repair
a. Repair substrate surface damaged during coating removal;
b. Sand edges of adjacent soundly-adhered existing coatings so they are tapered as smooth as practical to areas involved with coating removal;
and
c. Clean and prime the substrate as specified.
3.4 PREPARATION OF METAL SURFACES
3.4.1 Existing and New Ferrous Surfaces
a. Ferrous Surfaces including Shop-coated Surfaces and Small Areas That Contain Rust, Mill Scale and Other Foreign Substances: Solvent clean in accordance with SSPC SP 1 to remove oil and grease. Where shop coat is missing or damaged, clean according to SSPC SP 2, SSPC SP 3, SSPC SP 6/NACE No.3, or SSPC SP 10/NACE No. 2. Brush-off blast remaining surface in accordance with SSPC 7/NACE No.4]; Water jetting to SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4 may be used to remove loose coating and other loose materials. Use inhibitor as recommended by coating manufacturer to prevent premature rusting. Protect shop-coated ferrous surfaces from corrosion by treating and touching up corroded areas immediately upon detection.
3.4.2 Final Ferrous Surface Condition:
3.4.2.1 Tool Cleaned Surfaces
Comply with SSPC SP 2 and SSPC SP 3. Use as a visual reference, photographs in SSPC VIS 3 for the appearance of cleaned surfaces.
3.4.2.2 Abrasive Blast Cleaned Surfaces
Comply with SSPC 7/NACE No.4, SSPC SP 6/NACE No.3, and SSPC SP 10/NACE No. 2.
Use as a visual reference, photographs in SSPC VIS 1 for the appearance of cleaned surfaces.
3.4.2.3 Waterjet Cleaned Surfaces
Comply with SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1, SSPC-SP WJ-2/NACE WJ-2, SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3 or SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4. Use as a visual reference, photographs in SSPC VIS 4/NACE VIS 7 for the appearance of cleaned surfaces.
3.4.3 Galvanized Surfaces
a. New or Existing Galvanized Surfaces With Only Dirt and Zinc Oxidation Products: Clean with solvent, or non-alkaline detergent solution in accordance with SSPC SP 1. Completely remove coating by brush-off abrasive blast if the galvanized metal has been passivated or stabilized. Do not "passivate" or "stabilize" new galvanized steel to be coated. If the absence of hexavalent stain inhibitors is not documented, test as described in ASTM D6386, Appendix X2, and remove by one of the methods described therein.
b. Galvanized with Slight Coating Deterioration or with Little or No Rusting: Water jetting to SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3 to remove loose coating from surfaces with less than 20 percent coating deterioration and no blistering, peeling, or cracking. Use inhibitor as recommended by the coating manufacturer to prevent rusting.
3.4.4 Non-Ferrous Metallic Surfaces
Aluminum and aluminum-alloy, lead, copper, and other nonferrous metal surfaces.
Surface Cleaning: Solvent clean in accordance with SSPC SP 1 and wash with mild non-alkaline detergent to remove dirt and water soluble contaminants.
3.4.5 Existing Surfaces with a Bituminous or Mastic-Type Coating
Remove chalk, mildew, and other loose material by washing with a solution of 1/2 cup trisodium phosphate, 1/4 cup household detergent, one quart 5 percent sodium hypochlorite solution and 3 quarts of warm water.
3.5 PREPARATION OF CONCRETE AND CEMENTITIOUS SURFACE
3.5.1 Concrete and Masonry
a. Curing: Allow concrete, stucco and masonry surfaces to cure at least 30 days before painting, and concrete slab on grade to cure at least 90 days before painting.
b. Surface Cleaning: Remove the following deleterious substances.
(1) Dirt, Chalking, Grease, and Oil: Wash new and existing surfaces with a solution composed of 1/2 cup trisodium phosphate, 1/4 cup household detergent, and 4 quarts of warm water. Then rinse thoroughly with fresh water. Wash existing coated surfaces with a suitable detergent and rinse thoroughly. For large areas, water blasting may be used.
(2) Fungus and Mold: Wash surfaces with a solution composed of 1/2 cup trisodium phosphate, 1/4 cup household detergent, one quart 5 percent sodium hypochlorite solution and 3 quarts of warm water.
Rinse thoroughly with fresh water.
(3) Paint and Loose Particles: Remove by wire brushing.
(4) Efflorescence: Remove by scraping or wire brushing followed by washing with a 5 to 10 percent by weight aqueous solution of hydrochloric (muriatic) acid. Do not allow acid to remain on the surface for more than five minutes before rinsing with fresh water. Do not acid clean more than 4 square feet of surface, per workman, at one time.
c. Cosmetic Repair of Minor Defects: Repair or fill mortar joints and minor defects, including but not limited to spalls, in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations and prior to coating application.
d. Allowable Moisture Content: Latex coatings may be applied to damp surfaces, but not to surfaces with droplets of water. Do not apply epoxies to damp vertical surfaces as determined by ASTM D4263 or horizontal surfaces that exceed 3 lbs of moisture per 1000 square feet in 24 hours as determined by ASTM F1869. In all cases follow manufacturer's recommendations. Allow surfaces to cure a minimum of 30 days before painting.
3.5.2 Gypsum Board, Plaster, and Stucco
3.5.2.1 Surface Cleaning
Verify that plaster and stucco surfaces are free from loose matter and that gypsum board is dry. Remove loose dirt and dust by brushing with a soft brush, rubbing with a dry cloth, or vacuum-cleaning prior to application of the first coat material. A damp cloth or sponge may be used if paint is water-based.
3.5.2.2 Repair of Minor Defects
Prior to painting, repair joints, cracks, holes, surface irregularities, and other minor defects with patching plaster or spackling compound and sand smooth.
3.5.2.3 Allowable Moisture Content
Latex coatings may be applied to damp surfaces, but not surfaces with droplets of water. Do not apply epoxies to damp surfaces as determined by ASTM D4263. Verify that new plaster to be coated has a maximum moisture content of 8 percent, when measured in accordance with ASTM D4444, Method A, unless otherwise authorized. In addition to moisture content requirements, allow new plaster to age a minimum of 30 days before preparation for painting.
3.6 APPLICATION
3.6.1 Coating Application
a. Comply with applicable federal, state and local laws enacted to ensure compliance with Federal Clean Air Standards. Apply coating materials in accordance with SSPC PA 1. SSPC PA 1 methods are applicable to all substrates, except as modified herein.
b. At the time of application, paint must show no signs of deterioration.
Maintain uniform suspension of pigments during application.
c. Unless otherwise specified or recommended by the paint manufacturer, paint may be applied by brush, roller, or spray. Use trigger operated spray nozzles for water hoses. Use rollers for applying paints and enamels of a type designed for the coating to be applied and the surface to be coated. Wear protective clothing and respirators when applying oil-based paints or using spray equipment with any paints.
d. Only apply paints, except water-thinned types, to surfaces that are completely free of moisture as determined by sight or touch.
e. Thoroughly work coating materials into joints, crevices, and open spaces. Pay special attention to ensure that all edges, corners, crevices, welds, and rivets receive a film thickness equal to that of adjacent painted surfaces.
f. Apply each coat of paint so that dry film is of uniform thickness and free from runs, drops, ridges, waves, pinholes or other voids, laps, brush marks, and variations in color, texture, and finish. Completely hide all blemishes.
g. Touch up damaged coatings before applying subsequent coats. Broom clean and clear dust from interior areas before and during the application of coating material.
h. Drying Time: Allow time between coats, as recommended by the coating manufacturer, to permit thorough drying, but not to present topcoat adhesion problems. Provide each coat in specified condition to receive next coat.
i. Primers, and Intermediate Coats: Do not allow primers or intermediate coats to dry more than 30 days, or longer than recommended by manufacturer, before applying subsequent coats. Follow manufacturer's recommendations for surface preparation if primers or intermediate coats are allowed to dry longer than recommended by manufacturers of subsequent coatings. Cover each preceding coat or surface completely by ensuring visually perceptible difference in shades of successive coats.
j. Finished Surfaces: Provide finished surfaces free from runs, drops, ridges, waves, laps, brush marks, and variations in colors.
kp. Thermosetting Paints: Apply topcoats over thermosetting paints (epoxies and urethanes) within the overcoat window recommended by the manufacturer.
3.6.2 Mixing and Thinning of Paints
Reduce paints to proper consistency by adding fresh paint, except when thinning is mandatory to suit surface, temperature, weather conditions, application methods, or for the type of paint being used. Obtain written permission from the Contracting Officer to use thinners. Verify that the written permission includes quantities and types of thinners to use.
When thinning is allowed, thin paints immediately prior to application with not more than one pint of suitable thinner per gallon. The use of thinner does not relieve the Contractor from obtaining complete hiding, full film thickness, or required gloss. Thinning cannot cause the paint to exceed limits on volatile organic compounds. Do not mix paints of different manufacturers.
3.6.3 Two-Component Systems
Mix two-component systems in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Follow recommendation by the manufacturer for any thinning of the first coat to ensure proper penetration and sealing for each type of substrate.
3.6.4 Coating Systems
a. Systems by Substrates: Apply coatings that conform to the respective specifications listed in the following Tables:
Table for Exterior Applications
MPI Division Substrate Application
MPI Division 3 Exterior Concrete Paint Table
Table for Exterior Applications
MPI Division 4 Exterior Concrete Masonry Units Paint Table
MPI Division 5 Exterior Metal, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Paint Table
MPI Division 6 Exterior Wood; Dressed Lumber, Paneling, Decking, Shingles Paint Table
MPI Division 9 Exterior Stucco Paint Table
MPI Division 10 Exterior Cloth Coverings and Bituminous Coated Surfaces Paint Table
Table for Interior Applications
MPI Division Substrate Application
MPI Division 3 Interior Concrete Paint Table
MPI Division 4 Interior Concrete Masonry Units Paint Table
MPI Division 5 Interior Metal, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Paint Table
MPI Division 6 Interior Wood Paint Table
MPI Division 9 Interior Plaster, Gypsum Board, Textured Surfaces Paint Table
b. Minimum Dry Film Thickness (DFT): Apply paints, primers, varnishes, enamels, undercoats, and other coatings to a minimum dry film thickness of 1.5 mil each coat unless specified otherwise in the Tables. Coating thickness, where specified, refers to the minimum dry film thickness.
c. Coatings for Surfaces Not Specified Otherwise: Coat unspecified surfaces the same as surfaces having similar conditions of exposure.
d. Existing Surfaces Damaged During Performance of the Work, Including New Patches In Existing Surfaces: Coat surfaces with the following:
(1) One coat of primer.
(2) One coat of undercoat or intermediate coat.
(3) One topcoat to match adjacent surfaces.
e. Existing Coated Surfaces To Be Painted: Apply coatings conforming to the respective specifications listed in the Tables herein, except that pretreatments, sealers and fillers need not be provided on surfaces where existing coatings are soundly adhered and in good condition. Do not omit undercoats or primers.
3.7 COATING SYSTEMS FOR METAL
Apply coatings of Tables in MPI Division 5 for Exterior and Interior.
a. Apply specified ferrous metal primer to steel surfaces on the same day that surface is cleaned, to surfaces that meet all specified surface preparation requirements at time of application.
b. Inaccessible Surfaces: Prior to erection, use one coat of specified primer on metal surfaces that will be inaccessible after erection.
c. Shop-primed Surfaces: Touch up exposed substrates and damaged coatings to protect from rusting prior to applying field primer.
d. Surface Previously Coated with Epoxy or Urethane: Apply MPI 101, 1.5 mils DFT immediately prior to application of epoxy or urethane coatings.
e. Pipes and Tubing: The semitransparent film applied to some pipes and tubing at the mill is not to be considered a shop coat. Overcoat these items with the specified ferrous-metal primer prior to application of finish coats.
f. Exposed Nails, Screws, Fasteners, and Miscellaneous Ferrous Surfaces.
On surfaces to be coated with water thinned coatings, spot prime exposed nails and other ferrous metal with latex primer MPI 107.
3.8 COATING SYSTEMS FOR CONCRETE AND CEMENTITIOUS SUBSTRATES
Apply coatings of Tables in MPI Division 3, 4 and 9 for Exterior and Interior.
3.9 COATING SYSTEMS FOR WOOD AND PLYWOOD
a. Apply coatings of Tables in MPI Division 6 for Exterior and Interior.
b. Prior to erection, apply two coats of specified primer to treat and prime wood and plywood surfaces which will be inaccessible after erection.
c. Apply stains in accordance with manufacturer's printed instructions.
3.10 INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE
In addition to meeting previously specified requirements, demonstrate mobility of moving components, including swinging and sliding doors, cabinets, and windows with operable sash, for inspection by the Contracting Officer. Perform this demonstration after appropriate curing and drying times of coatings have elapsed and prior to invoicing for final payment.
3.11 WASTE MANAGEMENT
As specified in the Waste Management Plan and as follows. Do not use kerosene or any such organic solvents to clean up water based paints.
Properly dispose of paints or solvents in designated containers. Close and seal partially used containers of paint to maintain quality as necessary for reuse. Store in protected, well-ventilated, fire-safe area at moderate temperature. Place materials defined as hazardous or toxic waste in designated containers. Set aside extra paint for future color matches or reuse by the Government.
3.12 PAINT TABLES
All DFT's are minimum values. Use only materials with a MPI GPS-1-14 green check mark having a minimum MPI "Environmentally Friendly" E1 E2 E3 rating based on VOC (EPA Method 24) content levels. Acceptable products are listed in the MPI Green Approved Products List, available at http://www.specifygreen.com/APL/ProductIdxByMPInum.asp.
3.12.1 Exterior Paint Tables
3.12.1.1 MPI Division 3: Exterior Concrete Paint Table
A. Concrete; Vertical Surfaces, Undersides of Balconies and Soffits
(1) New and uncoated existing and Existing, previously painted concrete;
vertical surfaces, including undersides of balconies and soffits but excluding tops of slabs
Latex
New and uncoated existing
Existing, previously painted
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
3.1A-G1 (Flat)
MPI REX
3.1A-G1 (Flat)
MPI 3 MPI 10 MPI 10 3.5 mils
MPI EXT
3.1A-G2 (Velvet)
MPI REX
3.1A-G2 (Velvet)
MPI 3 MPI 214 MPI 214 3.5 mils
MPI EXT
3.1A-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI REX
3.1A-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI 3 MPI 11 MPI 11 3.5 mils
MPI EXT
3.1A-G6 (Gloss)
MPI REX
3.1A-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 3 MPI 119 MPI 119 3.5 mils
Primer as recommended by manufacturer.
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(2) New and uncoated existing and Existing, previously painted concrete, textured system; vertical surfaces, including undersides of balconies and soffits but excluding tops of slabs
Latex Aggregate
New and uncoated existing
Existing, previously painted
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System
DFT
MPI EXT 3.1B-G2
(Flat)
MPI REX 3.1A-G1
(Flat)
MPI 42 MPI 10 MPI 10 N/A
MPI EXT 3.1B-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI REX 3.1A-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI 42 MPI 11 MPI 11 N/A
MPI EXT 3.1B-G6
(Gloss)
MPI REX 3.1A-G6
(Gloss)
MPI 42 MPI 119 MPI 119 N/A
Texture - Fine Surface preparation and number of coats in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(3) New and uncoated existing and Existing, previously painted concrete, elastomeric system; vertical surfaces, including undersides of balconies and soffits but excluding tops of slabs
Elastomeric Coating
New and uncoated existing
Existing, previously painted
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
3.1F-G1 (Flat)
MPI REX
3.1F-G1 (Flat)
Per Manufacturer
MPI 113 MPI 113 16 mils
MPI EXT
3.1F-G2/3 (Velvet)
MPI REX
3.1F-G2/3 (Velvet)
Per Manufacturer
MPI 38 MPI 38 16 mils
Primer as recommended by manufacturer.
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
Surface preparation and number of coats in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
NOTE: Apply sufficient coats to achieve a minimum dry film thickness of 16 mils.
3.12.1.2 MPI Division 4: Exterior Concrete Masonry Units Paint Table
A. New and Existing concrete masonry on uncoated surface
Latex
New Existing Block Filler
Primer IntermediateTopcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
4.2A-G1 (Flat)
MPI REX
4.2A-G1 (Flat)
MPI 4 N/A MPI 10 MPI 10 11 mils
MPI EXT
4.2A-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI REX
4.2A-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI 4 N/A MPI 11 MPI 11 11 mils
MPI EXT
4.2A-G6 (Gloss)
MPI REX
4.2A-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 4 N/A MPI 119 MPI 119 11 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
B. New and Existing concrete masonry, textured system; on uncoated surface
Latex Aggregate
New Existing Primer Intermediate Topcoat System
DFT
MPI EXT 4.2B-G1
(Flat)
MPI REX 3.1A-G1
(Flat)
MPI 42 MPI 42 MPI 10 N/A
MPI EXT 4.2B-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI REX 3.1A-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI 42 MPI 42 MPI 11 N/A
MPI EXT 4.2B-G6
(Gloss)
MPI REX 3.1A-G6
(Gloss)
MPI 42 MPI 42 MPI 119 N/A
Texture - Fine Medium Coarse.
Surface preparation and number of coats in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
C. New and Existing concrete masonry, elastomeric system; on uncoated surfaces
Elastomeric Coating
New and uncoated existing
Existing, previously painted
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
3.1F-G1 (Flat)
MPI REX
3.1F-G1 (Flat)
Per Manufactur
MPI 113 MPI 113 16 mils
Primer as recommended by manufacturer.
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
Surface preparation and number of coats in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
NOTE: Apply sufficient coats of MPI 113 to achieve a minimum dry film thickness of 16 mils.
3.12.1.3 MPI Division 5: Exterior Metal, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Paint Table
A. Steel / Ferrous Surfaces
(1) New Steel that has been hand or power tool cleaned to SSPC SP 2 or
SSPC SP 3
Alkyd
New Existing, uncoated
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
5.1Q-G5 (Semigloss
MPI REX
5.1D-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI 23 MPI 94 MPI 94 5.25 mils
MPI EXT
5.1Q-G6 (Gloss)
MPI REX
5.1D-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 23 MPI 9 MPI 9 5.25 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(2) New Steel that has been blast-cleaned to SSPC SP 6/NACE No.3
Alkyd
New Existing, uncoated
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
5.1D-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI REX
5.1D-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI 79 MPI 94 MPI 94 5.25 mils
MPI EXT
5.1D-G6 (Gloss)
MPI REX
5.1D-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 79 MPI 9 MPI 9 5.25 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(3) Existing steel that has been spot-blasted to SSPC SP 6/NACE No.3
(a) Surface previously coated with alkyd or latex
Waterborne Light Industrial Coating
Existing, previously coated with alkyd or latex
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI REX 5.1C-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI 79 MPI 163 MPI 163 5 mils
MPI REX 5.1C-G6
(Gloss)
MPI 79 MPI 164 MPI 164 5 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(b) Surfaces previously coated with epoxy
Waterborne Light Industrial Coating
Existing, previously coated with epoxy
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI REX 5.1L-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI 101 MPI 163 MPI 163 5 mils
MPI REX 5.1L-G6
(Gloss)
MPI 101 MPI 164 MPI 164 5 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
Pigmented Polyurethane
Existing, previously coated with epoxy
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI REX 5.1H-G6
(Gloss)
MPI 101 MPI 108 MPI 72 8.5 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(4) New and existing steel blast cleaned to SSPC SP 10/NACE No. 2
Waterborne Light Industrial
New Existing Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
5.1R-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI EXT
5.1R-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI 101 MPI 108 MPI 163 8.5 mils
MPI EXT
5.1R-G6 (Gloss)
MPI EXT
5.1R-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 101 MPI 108 MPI 164 8.5 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
Pigmented Polyurethane
New Existing Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
5.1J-G6 (Gloss)
MPI EXT
5.1J-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 101 MPI 108 MPI 72 8.5 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
(5) Metal floors (non-shop-primed surfaces or non-slip deck surfaces) with non-skid additive (NSA), load at manufacturer's recommendations
Epoxy
New Existing Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
5.1S-G5 (Semi Gloss)
MPI EXT
5.1S-G5 (Semi Gloss)
MPI 120 MPI 177 MPI 177 5.25 mils
MPI EXT
5.1S-G6 (Gloss)
MPI EXT
5.1S-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 120 MPI 77 MPI 77 5.25 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
Load Non-Skid Additive at manufacturer's recommendations.
B. Exterior Galvanized Surfaces
(1) New Galvanized surfaces
Waterborne Primer / Latex
New Galvanized Surfaces
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
5.3H-G1 (Flat)
MPI 134 MPI 10 MPI 10 4.5 mils
EXT 5.3H-G5
(Semigloss)
MPI 134 MPI 11 MPI 11 4.5 mils
MPI EXT
5.3H-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 134 MPI 119 MPI 119 4.5 mils
Topcoat: Coating to match adjacent surfaces.
Waterborne Primer / Waterborne Light Industrial Coating
New Galvanized Surfaces
Primer Intermediate Topcoat System DFT
MPI EXT
5.3J-G5 (Semigloss)
MPI 134 MPI 163 MPI 163 4.5 mils
MPI EXT
5.3J-G6 (Gloss)
MPI 134 MPI 164 MPI 164 4.5 mils
Topcoat: Coating…
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