Geotechnical_Engineering_Report.pdf

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Attached to
Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation and Airport Terminal Parking Lot Rehabilitation
Solicitation number
APB034263
Issued by
Fairfield County, Bridgeport City, Connecticut

About this file

Geotechnical Engineering Report Summary

This is a Geotechnical Data Report prepared by CHA (Clough, Harbour & Associates LLP) for the City of Bridgeport, Connecticut, documenting subsurface exploration and soil conditions at Sikorsky Memorial Airport for the Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation Design project. The report presents results from subsurface investigations conducted from August 27-30, 2024, including fourteen soil borings (B-1 through B-14) extending to depths between 9 and 30 feet and six pavement cores (PC-15 through PC-20) from runway, taxiway, roadway, and parking lot areas. The exploration documented existing pavement structures with asphalt thickness ranging from 0.35 to 1.1 feet on the runway and 0.15 to 0.9 feet on roadways and parking lots, along with subsurface strata composition including fill materials, organic silts and clays, peat deposits, and native sand and gravel layers. Laboratory testing was performed on bulk samples from two boring locations (B-3 and B-11) including standard effort compaction tests (ASTM D698) and California Bearing Ratio testing (ASTM D1883) to evaluate soil engineering properties for pavement design purposes.

The subsurface conditions revealed variable stratigraphy across the site, with fill layers (fine to coarse sand with cobbles, gravel, silt, and deleterious materials) ranging from 3 to 12.5 feet in depth, generally extending deeper at the runway ends. Native soil layers below the fill included silty clay, peat, organic silty clay, and sand with Standard Penetration Test (SPT) N-values indicating densities from very loose to very compact conditions. Groundwater was encountered at depths ranging from 2.4 to 10.1 feet during drilling, with levels influenced by tidal water in surrounding salt marshes and seasonal precipitation. The report notes that boring locations were surveyed with field measurements and surface elevations estimated through interpolation from site contours. The document includes detailed boring logs with stratigraphic descriptions, pavement core photographs, drilling operation photographs, and laboratory test results showing maximum dry densities of 117.9 pcf (B-03) and 135.2 pcf corrected (B-11) with corresponding optimum moisture contents of 9.4 percent and 7.0 percent, respectively.

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This document is intended for the use of the individual or entity for which it was prepared and may contain information that is privileged, confidential, and exempt from disclosure under applicable law. Any dissemination, distribution, or copying of this document is strictly prohibited.

GEOTECHNICAL DATA

REPORT

BDR – Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation Design 1000 Great Meadow Road Stratford, Connecticut 06497

CHA Project Number: 056200.000

August 2025

Prepared for:

City of Bridgeport, Connecticut

Sikorsky Memorial Airport 1000 Great Meadow Road

Stratford, Connecticut 06497

Prepared by:

CHA

100 Chestnut Street, Suite 1300 Rochester, New York 14604

Phone: (585) 262-2640

GEOTECHNICAL DATA REPORT

PAGE i

CITY OF BRIDGEPORT, CT | BDR – RUNWAY 11-29 PAVEMENT REHAB DESIGN

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

SIGNATURE PAGE

This report has been prepared by the following qualified engineers employed by CHA.

Michael J. Horan Printed Name of Preparing Engineer

Project Engineer III Title of Preparing Engineer

Signature of Preparing Engineer

Scott M. Doehla Printed Name of Reviewing Engineer

Principal Engineer VI Title of Reviewing Engineer

Signature of Reviewing Engineer

PAGE ii

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION

2.0 SITE AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3.0 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION AND TESTING

3.1 Previous Project Information

3.2 Subsurface Exploration

3.3 Laboratory Testing

4.0 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS

4.1 Regional Geology

4.2 Subsurface Stratigraphy

4.2.1 Runway Borings B-1 through B-14

4.2.2 Roadway and Parking Lot Pavement Cores PC-15 through PC-20

4.3 Groundwater Conditions

5.0 CLOSURE

6.0 REFERENCES

LIST OF TABLES

Table 4.2.1-1. Runway Asphalt Pavement Thickness Table 4.2.2-1. Roadway and Parking Lot Asphalt Thickness

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Site Location Map

B.1.01 Boring Location Plan

LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix A Drilling Operations Photographs Appendix B Pavement Core Photographs Appendix C Boring Logs Appendix D Laboratory Test Results

PAGE iii

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

LIST OF ACRONYMS & ABBREVIATIONS

ASTM ASTM International AOS Apparent Opening Size BDR Sikorsky Memorial Airport BGS Below the Ground Surface CHA Clough, Harbour & Associates LLP FAA Federal Aviation Administration FJC Flush Joint Casing HSA Hollow Stem Auger OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration RQD Rock Quality Designation QA Quality Assurance QC Quality Control SPT Standard Penetration Test SSA Solid Stem Auger USGS United States Geological Survey WOH Weight of Hammer WOR Weight of Rods

FPS Feet per Second KSF Kips per Square Foot KSI Kips per Square Inch PCI Pounds per Cubic Inch PCF Pounds per Cubic Foot PSI Pounds per Square Inch

V:\Projects\ANY\K6\056200.000\08_Reports\Geo\Support\56200_Geotechnical Data Report.docx

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

1.0 INTRODUCTION

CHA was retained by the City of Bridgeport to perform geotechnical engineering services for the proposed Runway 11-29 pavement rehabilitation and roadway and terminal parking lot pavement rehabilitation at the Sikorsky Memorial Airport (BDR) in Stratford, Connecticut. The project site is shown on Figure 1 – Site Location Map.

Figure 1. Site Location Map

The primary objectives of the geotechnical services were to explore the subsurface conditions at the project site and to prepare a report documenting these items.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

2.0 SITE AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION

The project site is located at the BDR airport at 1000 Great Meadow Road in Stratford, Connecticut. The project site consists of two intersecting runways: Runway 6-24 which has a northeast to southwest alignment, and Runway 11-29 which has an east to west alignment. Great Meadow Road is located in the western portion of the site and provides access to terminal parking lots and airport facilities. The site perimeter is bound by salt marshes to the northwest, west, south and southeast; by commercial property to the north; by commercial and residential property to the southeast; and by commercial property and Main Street/Stratford Road to the east and northeast.

The salt marshes along the perimeter hold water subject to tidal water levels. The site grades are relatively level with surface elevations ranging from El. 1 to 19.5 feet. Surface elevations along Runway 11-29 range from El. 4.5 to 8 feet. Surface elevations along Great Meadow Road and the terminal parking lots range from El. 6 to 11 feet. Photographs of the site are included in Appendix A.

The project consists of pavement rehabilitation for Runway 11-29, Great Meadow Road, and the terminal parking lots. The pavement rehabilitation will generally consist of mill and overlay of existing pavements along the runway, taxiway, and the parking lots. The runway pavement and will be designed in accordance with the FAA guidance AC No: 150/5320-6G. The project site is shown on drawing B.1.01 – Boring Location Plan.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

3.0 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION AND TESTING

3.1 Previous Project Information

CHA has previously conducted a subsurface exploration at the BDR airport and prepared a technical memorandum dated February 2023. Information from this memorandum was reviewed and incorporated in the geotechnical evaluation for this project when appropriate.

3.2 Subsurface Exploration

CHA conducted a subsurface exploration from August 27th to August 30th, 2024. The exploration included fourteen borings designated as B-1 through B-14 extending to depths ranging from 9 to 30 feet, and six pavement cores designated as PC-15 through PC-20. Borings B-1 through B-13 were performed along or near the Runway 11-29 alignment; boring B-14 was performed east of the end of Runway 11-29; and pavement cores PC-15 through PC-20 were performed along Great Meadow Road and in the terminal parking lots. The boring and pavement core locations are shown on drawing B.1.01 – Boring Location Plan. Photographs of boring and pavement coring operations are included in Appendix A.

The borings were marked in the field by CHA by measuring from physical features at the site.

Ground surface elevations at the boring locations were estimated by interpolating between contours on the site survey. The locations and elevations should be considered accurate only to the degree implied by the method used to determine them.

Soil X Corp. of Leominster, Massachusetts was retained by CHA to advance the borings. The borings were advanced with a truck mounted Mobile Drill B-57 drill rig using SSA with an outside diameter of 3 inches. SPT and split barrel sampling was generally performed continuously to termination depths in borings B-1 through B-13 and to 10 feet in boring B-14 and at standard 5-foot intervals thereafter.

Pavement was cored in borings B-1 through B-13 and PC-15 through PC-20 using a 5.5-inch inner diameter thin wall core barrel. Pavement cores were retained by CHA.

Sampling was performed in general accordance with ASTM Standard D-1586 “Standard Test Method for Standard Penetration Test and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils.” The split barrel samples were advanced using an automatic 140 (+/-) pound trip hammer falling 30 (+/-) inches. “Blow counts” are recorded on the boring logs and indicate the penetration resistance for a 6-inch advancement of the split soon. The barrel is initially driven 6 inches to seat the sampler in undisturbed material. The number of blows required to drive the sampler the next 12 inches is taken as the SPT resistance or N-value. This value is indicative of the in-place density or consistency of the soil. The final 6-inch increment that the sampler is driven is not included in the determination of the N-value. Sample refusal is defined as a greater resistance than 50 blows per 6 inches of penetration.

Bulk samples were collected for testing using SSA with an outside diameter of 3 inches in the grassy areas adjacent to Runway 11-29 near borings B-3 and B-11. These boreholes extended to depths of 5 feet.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

A CHA engineer observed the subsurface exploration to verify that proper drilling methods were used, describe soil, and prepare field logs documenting the sampling, testing, and subsurface conditions.

3.3 Laboratory Testing

CHA subcontracted Soil X Corp. of Leominster, Massachusetts to perform the following laboratory testing on the bulk samples collected during the subsurface exploration.

Laboratory Compaction Standard Effort – ASTM D698 California Bearing Ratio (CBR) – ASTM D1883

The soil within the bulk samples were thouroughly mixed before testing for each respective borehole. The results of these tests are included in Appendix D.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

4.0 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS

The subsurface conditions at the site are summarized below based on a review of published geologic maps and the results of the borings and laboratory testing performed for this project.

4.1 Regional Geology

According to the Surficial Materials Map of Connecticut the surficial soil at the site is mapped as artificial fill, salt-marsh and tidal-marsh deposits overlying fines. Areas surrounding the site are mapped as sand and gravel, sand and gravel overlying sand, and sand overlying fines.

According to the Bedrock Geologic Map of the Milford Quadrangle, Fairfield and New Haven Counties, Connecticut and The Bedrock geology of the Long Hill and Bridgeport Quadrangles, Connecticut the bedrock at the site is mapped as Oronoque Member paragneiss and drift-covered area that may be underlain by limestone and serpentine.

4.2 Subsurface Stratigraphy

Subsurface conditions encountered in the borings are detailed and described on the boring logs included in Appendix C. General subsurface conditions encountered in the borings are described below in order of increasing depth BGS.

4.2.1 Runway Borings B-1 through B-14

Asphalt Pavement – Asphalt pavement was encountered at the ground surface in borings B-1 through B-13. Asphalt pavement thickness ranged from 0.35 to 1.1 feet. Table 4.2-1 summarizes the measured asphalt pavement thickness at each location.

Table 4.2.1-1. Runway Asphalt Pavement Thickness

Boring ID Asphalt

Thickness (feet) Boring ID Asphalt

Thickness (feet) B-1 0.8 B-8 0.6 B-2 0.8 B-9 0.4 B-3 0.65 B-10 0.65 B-4 0.35 B-11 0.7 B-5 1.1 B-12 0.7 B-6 0.6 B-13 0.8 B-7 0.5 B-14 N/A

Pavement core photographs are included in Appendix B.

Concrete – Concrete was encountered below the asphalt pavement in borings B-3, B-12, and B-

13. The concrete core recovery was limited Concrete extended to depths ranging from 1 to 1.3 feet BGS.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

Asphalt Treated Base – Asphalt treated based described as fine to coarse gravel appearing to be bound with tar and was recovered in the pavement core below the asphalt in boring B-9. The asphalt treated based extended to a depth of 0.85 feet.

Subbase – Subbase described as fine to coarse gravel was encountered below the asphalt in borings B-1, B-2 and B-4 through B-8, B-10 and B-11. Subbase extended to depths ranging from

0.7 to 1.3 feet. The subbase was generally gray, and visually described as wet.

Fill – Fill described as fine to coarse sand with varying amounts of cobbles, fine to coarse gravel, silt, mica, brick and other deleterious materials was encountered below the subbase in borings B- 1 through B-13, and at the ground surface at B-14. The fill extended to depths ranging from 3 to

12.5 feet BGS, generally extending deeper near the east and west end of Runway 11-29. The fill was generally brown, with localized variation, and visually described as moist or wet. SPT N-values ranged from 2 to 85 indicating very loose to very compact density but was generally medium compact to compact.

Silty Clay – Silty clay with varying amounts of fine to coarse sand and organics was generally encountered below the fill, interbedded with the native soil layers in borings B-3 through B-9. The silty clay extended to depths ranging from 5 to 8 feet BGS. The silty clay was gray or gray-brown and visually described as moist. Some silty clay produced an organic odor. SPT N-values ranged from 1 to 20 indicating very soft to very stiff consistency.

Peat – Peat with varying amounts of fine to coarse sand, silt, and clay was encountered below the fill, interbedded with the native soil layers in borings B-3, B-5, B-8, B-9, and B-11. The peat extended to depths ranging from 3.3 to 8 feet BGS. The peat was generally dark brown or black, and visually described as moist or wet. The peat produced an organic odor. SPT N-values ranged from 1 to 26 indicating very soft to very stiff consistency.

Organic Silty Clay – Organic silty clay with varying amounts of fine to coarse sand, and organics was encountered below the fill, interbedded with the native soil layers in borings B-4, B-5, B-7, B- 10, B-11. The organic silty clay extended to depths ranging from 3.4 to 7 feet BGS. The organic silty clay was generally brown, dark brown, gray, dark gray or black, and visually described as moist. The organic silty clay generally produced an organic odor. SPT N-values ranged from 2 to 11 indicating soft to stiff consistency.

Sand – Sand described as fine to coarse sand with varying amounts of fine to coarse gravel, silt, and clay was encountered below the fill in most borings, interbedded with and beneath the native soil layers. Where encountered, the sand extended to boring termination depths of 9 to 30 feet BGS. The sand was gray or brown and visually described as moist or wet. SPT N-values ranged from 4 to 51 indicating very loose to very compact density but was generally loose to medium compact.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

4.2.2 Roadway and Parking Lot Pavement Cores PC-15 through PC-20

Asphalt Pavement – Asphalt pavement was encountered at the ground surface in all pavement core locations. Asphalt pavement thickness was ranged from 0.15 to 0.9 feet. Table 4.2.2-1 summarizes the measured asphalt pavement thickness at each location.

Table 4.2.2-1. Roadway and Parking Lot Asphalt Thickness

Pavement Core

ID

Asphalt Thickness (feet)

PC-15 0.4

PC-16 0.15

PC-17 0.25

PC-18 0.25

PC-19 0.35

PC-20 0.9

Pavement core photographs are included in Appendix B.

Asphalt Treated Base – Asphalt treated based described as fine to coarse gravel appearing to be bound with tar or hot mix asphalt and was recovered in the pavement core below the asphalt in pavement cores PC-15, PC-17, and PC-19. The asphalt treated based extended to depths ranging from 0.35 to 0.5 feet BGS.

Subbase – Subbase described as fine to coarse gravel was encountered below the asphalt pavement in pavement cores PC-15, PC-17, PC-19, and PC-20. Subbase extended to depths ranging from 0.6 to 1.1 feet BGS. The subbase was brown or gray, and visually described as wet.

Sand – Sand described as fine to coarse sand was encountered below the asphalt in pavement cores PC-16 and PC-18. The sand was brown, and visually classified as wet.

4.3 Groundwater Conditions

Groundwater levels were estimated based upon measurements in the boreholes during drilling operations and visual/manual observation of soil sample moisture content as indicated on the boring logs included in Appendix C. Water was measured at depths ranging from 2.4 to 10.1 feet in the borings. The boreholes were only open for a short duration and water was added during the pavement coring process. Tidal water levels within the salt marshes as well as seasonal factors such as temperature and precipitation affect groundwater levels. For these reasons, long-term groundwater levels may differ from those described in this report.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

5.0 CLOSURE

The geotechnical data presented in this report are based, in part, on project and subsurface information available at the time this report was prepared and in accordance with generally accepted soil and foundation engineering practices. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made. Some variation of subsurface conditions may occur between locations explored that may not become evident until construction.

This report has been prepared solely for design purposes and shall not be incorporated by reference or other means in the Contract Documents. If this report is included in the Contract Documents, it shall be for information only. Specifications shall take precedence.

CHA PROJECT NUMBER 056200.000

6.0 REFERENCES

Stone, J.R., et. al. Surficial Materials Map of Connecticut. U.S. Geological Survey, 1992.

Fritts, C.E. Bedrock Geologic Map of the Milford Quadrangle, Fairfield and New Haven Counties, Connecticut. U.S. Geological Survey, 1965.

Crowley, W.P. The Bedrock Geology of the Long Hill and Bridgeport Quadrangles, Connecticut.

Connecticut Geological and Natural History Survey, 1968.

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PAVEMENT CORE/SOIL BORING INFORMATION TABLE

I.D.

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B-02

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B-04

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B-07

B-08

B-09

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B-11

B-12

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LOCATION NORTHING

621510.7599

621429.2350

621368.4244

621558.6523

621319.7332

621311.5335

621185.4454

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621017.3550

621166.5960

621044.8185

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896726.4138

897099.2095

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894541.3928

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895413.5797

895431.2022

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ASPHALT

THICKNESS

(INCH)

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TF

O

RD

R

O

AD

LORDSHIP BLVD

PAVEMENT CORE

PC-#

APPENDIX A

Drilling Operations Photographs

Pavement coring a B-2 (facing east).

SPT and split spoon sampling at B-2 (facing west).

BDR Runway 11-29 Pavement Rehab

Sikorsky Memorial Airport Stratford, Connecticut

CHA Project Number 056200 August 2024

1.

2.

Bulk sample collection in grassy area near B-11 (facing northeast).

Typical boring surface patch at B-4 (facing north).

3.

4.

Pavement coring operations at PC-15 (facing southeast).

Typical pavement core surface patch at PC-20 (facing southwest).

5.

6.

APPENDIX B

Pavement Core Photographs

B-1 pavement core.

B-2 pavement core.

CHA Project Number 056200 November 2024

1.

2.

B-3 pavement core.

B-4 pavement core.

3.

4.

B-5 pavement core.

B-6 pavement core.

5.

6.

B-7 pavement core.

B-8 pavement core.

7.

8.

B-9 pavement core.

B-2 pavement core.

9.

10.

B-11 pavement core.

B-12 pavement core, incomplete recovery.

11.

12.

B-13 pavement core, incomplete recovery.

PC-15 pavement core.

13.

14.

PC-16 pavement core.

PC-17 pavement core.

15.

16.

PC-18 pavement core.

PC-19 pavement core.

17.

18.

PC-20 pavement core.

19.

APPENDIX C

Boring Logs

SA

M

P.

A

DV

LE

N C

O

RE

"N

VA

LU

E

SA

M

PL

E

G

RA

PH

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

S1

R1

2.0

2.0

1.8

2.0

2-3-4-5

N/A

88%

f. SAND , Some Silt, trace f. gravel, brown, loose, moist (SM)

LEGEND TO SUBSURFACE LOGS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 131210 or R

Q D%

(f t)(f t)

Drawing Copyright © 2024

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER

OF DRILLING,

WATER

RETURN, ETC

BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT

SPOON

SAMPLER

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATAEL

EV

AT

IO

N (F ee t)

DE

PT

H (F ee t)

SA

M

P.

/C

O

RE

N U

M

BE

R

RE

CO

VE

RY

(f t)

Mica SCHIST , gray, soft, slightly weathered, closely fractured, good

RQD

Subsurface Logs present material classifications, test data, and observations from subsurface investigations at the subject site as reported by the inspecting geologist or engineer. In some cases, the classifications may be made based on laboratory test data when available. It should be noted that the investigation procedures only recover a small portion of the subsurface materials at the site.

Therefore, actual conditions between borings and sampled intervals may differ from those presented on the Subsurface Logs. The information presented on the logs provide a basis for an evaluation of the subsurface conditions and may indicate the need for additional exploration. Any evaluation of the conditions reported on the logs must be performed by Professional Engineers or Geologists.

1. SAMP./CORE NUMBER - Samples are numbered for identification on containers, laboratory reports or in text reports.

2. SAMP.ADV/LEN.CORE - Length of sampler advance or length of coring run measured in feet.

3. RECOVERY - Amount of sample actually recovered after withdrawing sampler or core barrel from bore hole measured in feet.

4. SAMPLE BLOWS/6" - Unless otherwise noted, blow counts represent values obtained by driving a 2.0" (O.D.), 1-3/8" (I.D.) split spoon sampler into the subsurface strata with a 140 pound weight falling 30" as per ASTM International D1586. After an initial penetration of 6" to seat the sampler into undisturbed material, the sampler is then driven an additional 2 or 3 six inch increments. Refusal is defined as a resistance greater than 50 blows per 6" of penetration.

5. "N" Value or RQD % - "N" VALUE - The sum of the second and third sample blow increments is generally termed the Standard Penetration Test (SPT) "N" value. Refusal (R) is defined as a resistance greater than 50 blows for 6 inches of penetration. CORE RQD - Core Rock Quality Designation, RQD, is defined as the summed length of all pieces of core equal to or longer than 4 inches divided by the total length of the coring run. Fresh, irregular breaks distinguishable as being caused by drilling or recovery operations are ignored and the pieces are counted as intact lengths. RQD values are valid only for cores obtained with NX size core barrels.

6. SAMPLE - Graphical presentation of sample type and advance or core run length. See Table 1.

7. DEPTH - Depth as measured from the ground surface in feet.

8. GRAPHICS - Graphical presentation of subsurface materials. See Table 4. Dual soil classification and rock graphics may vary and are not shown on Table 4.

9. DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION - SOIL - Recovered samples are visually classified in the field by the supervising geologist or engineer unless otherwise noted. Particle size and plasticity classification is based on field observations, and using the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS). See Table 4. USCS symbols are presented in parentheses following the soil description. Where necessary, dual symbols may be used for combinations of soil types. Relative proportions, by weight and/or plasticity, are described in general accordance with "Suggested Methods of Test for Identification of Soils" by D.M. Burmister, ASTM Special Publication 479, 6-1970. See Table 2. Soil density or consistency description is based on the penetration resistance. See Table 3.

Soil moisture description is based on the observed wetness of the soil recovered being moist or wet. Water introduced into the boring during drilling may affect the moisture content of the materials. Other geologic terms may also be used to further describe the subsurface materials. ROCK - Rock core descriptions are based on the inspector's observations and may be examined and described in greater detail by the project engineer or geologist. Terms used in the description of rock core are presented in Table 5.

10. DIVISION LINES - Division lines between deposits are based on field observations and changes in recovered material. Solid lines depict contacts between two deposits of different geologic depositional environment of known elevation. Dashed lines represent estimated elevation of contacts between two deposits of different geologic depositional environment. Dotted lines depict transitions of deposits within the same depositional environment, such as grain size or density.

11. ELEVATION - Elevation of strata changes in feet.

12. REMARKS - Miscellaneous observations.

13. WATER LEVELS & WELL DATA - Hollow water level symbol, if present, represents level at which first saturated sample or water level was encountered. Solid water level symbol, if present, depicts the most probable static water elevation at the time of drilling or as measured in an installed observation well at a later date. Subsurface water conditions are influenced by factors such as precipitation, stratigraphic composition, and drilling/coring methods. Conditions at other times may differ from those described on the logs. For graphical presentation of observation/monitoring well construction, see Table 6. Elevations of changes in construction are noted at the bottom of each section.

SCREENED PVC PIPE

WASHED SAND

WASHED SAND

STAINLESS STEEL

SCREENED PIPE

SOLID PVC PIPE

Very Hard Hard Med. Hard Soft

ROCK CLASSIFICATION TERMS

TABLE 5

HARDNESS:

Very Soft Carves Grooves with knife Scratched easily with knife Scatched with difficulty Cannot be scratched with knife

Slight or no staining of fractures, little or no discoloration, few fractures.

Fractures stained, discoloration may extend into rock 1", some soil in fractures.

Significant portions of rock stained and discolored, soil in fractures, loss of strength.

Entire rock discolored and dull except quartz grains, severe loss of strength.

Weathered to a residual soil.

Fresh

Slightly

Moderately

Highly

Complete

WEATHERING:

Massive/V. Wide Thick/Wide Med./Med.

Thin/Close V. Thin/V. Close

> 6' 2' - 6'

8" - 24" 2 1/2" - 8"

< 2 1/2" < 25% 25% - 50% 51% - 75% 76% - 90%

> 90%

V. Poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

RQD:

TABLE 6

WELL CONSTRUCTION

CEMENT GROUT

BENTONITE/

NATURAL SOIL/

BENTONITE PLUG

ROCK FILL

Poorly graded sand, sand & gravel mix.

Sand and silt mix.

Sand and clay mix.

Inorganic clay, low plasticity.

Organic silt/clay, low plasticity.

Inorganic silt, high plasticity.

Inorganic clay, high plasticity.

Organic silt/clay, high plasticity.

Peat and other highly organic soils.

Miscellaneous fill materials.

CO

AR

SE

G

RA

IN

ED

S

O

IL

S

FI

N E

G

RA

IN

ED

S O

IL

S

GRAVEL

SAND

SILT & CLAY

ORGANIC SOILS

FILL

Coarse:3"-3/4" Fine:3/4"-#4

Classification based on > 50% being gravel

Coarse:#4-#10 Med.:#10-#40 Fine:#40-#200

Classification based on > 50% being sand

Classification based on > 50% passing #200 sieve.

USCS CLASSIFICATION, PARTICLE SIZE, & GRAPHICS

TABLE 4

Hard> 30

ConsistencyBlows/ft.

< 2 2-4 5-8 9-15 16-30

Very Soft Soft Med. Stiff Stiff Very StiffVery Compact

Compact Med. Compact Loose Very Loose

> 50 31-50 11-30 5-10 < 5

DENSITY/CONSISTENCY

TABLE 3

GRANULAR SOILS

Blows/ft.

COHESIVE SOILS

Density

TYPICAL SAMPLE TYPES

TABLE 1

(1 3/8" I.D.)

AUGER SAMPLE

ROCK CORE

NX SIZE

SPLIT SPOON

< 10% 10% - 20% 20% - 35% 35% - 50%

OF SAMPLE

PERCENTAGE

"trace" "little" "some" "and"

ADJECTIVE

TABLE 2

SAMPLE MATERIAL PROPORTIONS

LEGEND TO SUBSURFACE LOGS

"UNDISTURBED"

SHELBY TUBE

FINE GRAINED

MAJOR PARTICLE

SIZE DIVISION SYMBOL

USCS GENERAL

DESCRIPTION

Well graded gravels, gravel & sand mix.

Poorly graded gravels, gravel & sand mix.

Gravel, sand and silt mix.

clay mix.

Gravel, sand and

Well graded sand, sand & gravel mix.

Inorganic silt, low plasticity.

FRACTURE SPACING:

Massive Thick Medium Thin < 4"

4" - 12" 12' - 40"

> 40"

BEDDING:

AIR ENTRAINED

CEMENT

SW

SC

ML

CH

CL

SP

Fill

Pt

GW

GP

MH

GM

GC

SM

OL

OH

Drawing Copyright © 2024

Standard split spoon samples may not recover particles with any dimension larger than 1 3/8".

Therefore, reported gravel percentages may not reflect actual conditions.

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

1.3

1.5

1.3

0.6

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.8' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, Some f.c. Gravel, little silt, trace mica, gray, very compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, little f.c. gravel, trace cobbles, trace mica, brown, medium compact, moist (FILL)

Grades to Some f.c. Gravel (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, And f.c. Gravel, Some Silt, trace cobbles, brown, medium compact, wet

(FILL)

End of Boring at 9 ft

22-37-48-25

22-15-12-12

9-9-6-4

10-10-11-11

8-27-24 2:28 PM 6.3 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

8.0 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621510.76 894181.21

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/27/2024 2:20:00 PMSTART: 8/27/2024 1:45:00 PM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-01

-2

-4

-6

Completion

056200.000PROJECT NUMBER:

S-3

S-4

1.3

0.9

1.1

1.9

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.8' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, little f.c. gravel, trace brick, trace mica, brown, very compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, little f.c. gravel, trace brick, trace mica, brown, compact, moist

(FILL)

f.m.c. SAND, little clayey silt, trace f.c.

gravel, trace mica, brown, loose, moist

(FILL)

f.m.c. SAND, And silty Clay, trace organics, gray, medium compact, moist, organic odor

(SC)

f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f. gravel, gray, medium compact, wet (SP)

End of Boring at 9 ft

23-26-25-39

37-25-15-15

8-4-2-WH

8-9-11-13

8-29-24 12:10 PM 5.8 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.4 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621429.24 894733.23

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/29/2024 12:10:00 PMSTART: 8/29/2024 11:37:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-02

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

1.2

0.9

1.3

1.9

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.65' of asphalt, and 0.35' of concrete. Less than 0.1' of concrete recovered in core.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

CONCRETE

f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f. gravel, trace concrete, trace mica, brown, medium compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f. gravel, trace mica, gray, very loose, wet (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f.c. gravel, gray/black, loose, wet, organic odor (SP)

Silty CLAY, Some f.m.c. Sand, trace organics, gray, medium stiff, moist, organic odor (CL)

PEAT, And silty Clay, dark brown/black, very stiff, moist, organic odor (Pt) f.m.c. SAND, little f.c. gravel, trace silt, brown, medium compact, moist (SP)

End of Boring at 9 ft

10-9-7-5

2-1-1-1

WH-WH-6-10

10-10-16-23

8-29-24 1:20 PM 2.9 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.3 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621368.42 895050.05

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/29/2024 1:20:00 PMSTART: 8/29/2024 12:36:00 PM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-03

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

1.2

1.3

1.9

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.35' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f.c. gravel, trace brick, trace geotextile, trace mica, brown/gray, compact, moist (FILL)

Organic Silty CLAY, little f.m.c. sand, trace organics, dark gray/black, soft, moist, organic odor (OL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, gray, very loose, moist (SM) Silty CLAY, Some f.m.c. Sand, trace organics, gray, soft, moist, organic odor (CL) f.m.c. SAND, trace f. gravel, trace silt, gray-brown, medium compact, wet, organic odor (SP)

Becomes compact (SP)

End of Boring at 9 ft

15-25-25-8

1-1-1-1

6-12-18-18

18-21-27-33

8-29-24 11:20 AM 3.5 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

5.0 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621558.65 895132.70

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/29/2024 11:18:00 AMSTART: 8/29/2024 10:45:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-04

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

0.8

0.8

1.9

1.9

Water level measurements were not taken during drilling.

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 1.1' of asphalt.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f.c. gravel, brown, medium compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, trace mica, gray-brown, very loose, moist (FILL) Organic Silty CLAY, little f.m. sand, little organics, black/gray, soft, moist, organic odor (OL)

PEAT, And silty Clay, trace f.m. sand, dark brown/black, soft, moist, organic odor (Pt) f.m. SAND, Some clayey Silt, trace roots, mottled gray-brown, very loose, moist (SM)

Silty CLAY, Some f.m.c. Sand, trace f.

gravel, trace organics, mottled gray-brown, very stiff, moist (CL) f.m.c. SAND, little f. gravel, trace silt, brown, medium compact, wet (SP)

End of Boring at 9.3 ft

14-13-9-6

3-2-1-1

1-2-2-3

5-7-13-17

8-29-24 10:18 AM None None 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.2 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621319.73 895278.49

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/29/2024 10:15:00 AMSTART: 8/29/2024 9:30:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-05

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

1.3

1.1

1.9

1.4

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.6' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f. gravel, trace mica, brown, very compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f. gravel, trace mica, mottled gray-brown, medium compact, wet (SM)

PEAT, And silty Clay, trace f.m. sand, dark brown/black, very soft, moist, organic odor (Pt)

Silty CLAY, little f.m. sand, trace organics, trace mica, gray-brown, very soft, moist (CL) f.m.c. SAND, little clayey silt, little f.c. gravel, trace organics, gray, very compact, wet (SM)

End of Boring at 9 ft

30-30-23-21

13-10-6-4

WOH-WOH-1-1

13-20-31-25

8-29-24 9:13 AM 3.3 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.5 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621311.53 895770.82

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/29/2024 9:12:00 AMSTART: 8/29/2024 8:32:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-06

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

0.8

0.9

1.9

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.5' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, little f.c. gravel, trace mica, brown-gray, compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, trace silt, trace f.c. gravel, gray, medium compact, wet (SP) Organic Silty CLAY, little f.m. sand, trace organics, gray/dark gray, stiff, moist, organic odor (OL)

Silty CLAY, trace f.m. sand, trace organics, gray-brown, medium stiff, moist (CL) f.m.c. SAND, Some f.c. Gravel, trace silt, gray, loose, wet (SP) f.m.c. SAND, little f.c. gravel, trace silt, gray, compact, wet, lenses of black silty clay with organics (SP)

End of Boring at 9 ft

16-16-19-15

10-7-4-3

WOH-WOH-5-8

15-17-19-28

8-29-24 8:15 AM 2.9 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.6 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621185.45 896120.56

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/29/2024 8:15:00 AMSTART: 8/29/2024 7:30:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-07

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

1.1

0.9

1.9

1.6

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.6' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, little f.c. gravel, trace tar, brown/black, very compact, moist, chemical odor (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace organics, gray, loose, moist, lenses of dark brown/black silty clay with organic odor (SM)

PEAT, And silty Clay, trace f.m. sand, dark brown/black, soft, moist, organic odor (Pt)

Silty CLAY, little f.m. sand, trace organics, gray, soft, moist, organic odor (CL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f. gravel, trace roots, gray, medium compact, wet (SM)

End of Boring at 9 ft

42-42-31-23

9-5-4-4

WOH-WOH-2-3

5-7-8-26

8-28-24 2:11 PM 3.8 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

7.0 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621257.53 896424.88

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/28/2024 2:05:00 PMSTART: 8/28/2024 1:00:00 PM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-08

-2

-4

-6

S-3

S-4

1.1

1.1

1.8

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.4' of asphalt, and 0.45' of asphalt treated base.

Possible old topsoil layer from 3'-3.3'.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, with ashpalt, gray/black, wet

(ASPHALT TREATED BASE)

f.m.c. SAND, little silt, little f. gravel, brown, compact, moist (FILL)

PEAT, Some clayey Silt, brown, medium stiff, moist (Pt) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f. gravel, brown, loose, moist (SM) CLAY AND SILT, Some f.m. Sand, trace organics, gray, medium stiff, moist, organic odor (CL) f.m.c. SAND, Some clayey Silt, trace organics, dark gray/brown, loose, moist, organic odor (SM) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f. gravel, trace organics, dark brown, loose, moist (SM) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f. gravel, trace organics, gray, medium compact, wet (SM)

End of Boring at 9 ft

24-27-7-6

7-4-3-3

1-3-5-6

5-6-9-14

8-28-24 12:35 PM 3.2 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

7.0 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621017.36 896598.45

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/28/2024 12:30:00 PMSTART: 8/28/2024 11:40:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-09

-2

-4

-6

S-3

S-4

1.3

1.2

1.9

1.6

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.65' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, trace f. gravel, trace asphalt, trace mica, dark brown/gray, compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, little f.c gravel, gray, medium compact, moist (FILL)

Organic Silty CLAY, And f.m.c. Sand, trace organics, dark brown/gray, soft, moist (OL) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, trace organics, gray, medium compact, moist (SM)

End of Boring at 9 ft

28-21-25-23

19-11-6-5

WOH-WOH-2-3

9-9-12-15

8-28-24 11:22 AM 4 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.8 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621166.60 896726.41

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/28/2024 11:20:00 AMSTART: 8/28/2024 10:37:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-10

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

1.3

1.2

1.9

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.7' of asphalt.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

f.c. GRAVEL, gray, wet (SUBBASE) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, little f.c. gravel, trace mica, brown, compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, mottled gray-brown, medium compact, wet (SM) f.m.c. SAND, Some clayey Silt, gray, medium compact, wet, organic odor (SM)

PEAT, Some silty Clay, little f.m.c. sand, dark brown/black, soft, moist, organic odor (Pt) Organic Silty CLAY, And f.m.c. Sand, little organics, gray-brown, soft, moist (OL) f.m.c. SAND, little silt, brown, very loose, moist (SM) f.m.c. SAND, And Silt, trace organics, little f.c. gravel, brown, medium compact, wet

(SM)

End of Boring at 9 ft

21-19-21-18

15-10-5-6

WOH-WOH-2-3

4-5-9-14

8-28-24 10:15 AM 3.3 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.5 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

621044.82 897099.21

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/28/2024 10:12:00 AMSTART: 8/28/2024 9:30:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-11

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

1.6

1.5

1.9

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.7' of asphalt, only 0.3' recovered. Driller used a hand-held rotary hammer drill to advance through concrete to 1.2'.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

CONCRETE

f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, little f.c. gravel, trace tar, dark gray/black, very compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, And Silt, little f. gravel, gray, compact, wet (SM)

Similar Soil (SM)

Becomes medium compact (SM)

End of Boring at 9.2 ft

19-49-22-23

20-22-24-25

12-18-15-20

11-9-6-5

8-28-24 1:20 PM 2.4 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

5.2 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

620993.64 898164.14

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/28/2024 1:20:00 PMSTART: 8/28/2024 12:15:00 PM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-12

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

0.9

0.7

5.5" ID core barrel used to core 0.8' of asphalt.

Driller used a hand-held rotary hammer drill to advance through concrete to 1.3'.

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

ASPHALT PAVEMENT

CONCRETE

f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, little f.c. gravel, trace concrete, trace mica, brown, medium compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, little f.c. gravel, trace mica, brown, compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, And f.c. Gravel, little silt, trace mica, gray, compact, wet (FILL)

Grades to little clayey silt, becomes medium compact (FILL)

End of Boring at 9.3 ft

14-12-10-8

8-18-18-24

12-15-16-15

14-12-15-19

8-27-24 11:50 AM 3.9 - 9

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR: Soil X Corp.

DRILLER: G. Crumito INSPECTOR: V. Gadhiya

CHECKED BY: S. Doehla

6.5 (ft; Estimated)

SURFACE

ELEV:

NORTHING:COORDS. EASTING:

DATUM: NAD83 / NAVD88

620891.33 898553.02

DRILL FLUID: Water ROD SIZE: NW

DRILL RIG: Truck RigHAMMER TYPE: Automatic

FINISH: 8/27/2024 11:45:00 AMSTART: 8/27/2024 10:45:00 AM

WATER

LEVEL

OBSERVATIONS

DATE TIME READING

TYPE

WATER

DEPTH

(ft)

CASING

BOTTOM

(ft)

HOLE

BOTTOM

(ft)

DRILLING METHOD: 3" OD SSA

S A

M P

./C O

R E

N U

M B

E R

"N

V al ue or

R Q

D

S A

M P

LE

G R

A P

H

IC

S

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

WATER

LEVELS

AND/OR

WELL DATA

S A

M P

. A D

V ft)

LE

N . C

O R

E ft)

REMARKS ON

CHARACTER OF

DRILLING, WATER

RETURN, ETC.

E

LE

V A

T

IO

N (F ee t)

D E

P T

H (F ee t)BLOWS PER 6"

ON SPLIT SPOON

SAMPLER

R E

C O

V E

R Y

(f t)

BDR Runway 11-29 Rehabilitation

SUBSURFACE LOG

HOLE NUMBER B-13

-2

-4

-6

-8

S-3

S-4

S-5

1.5

1.2

1.5

1.1

Water level observations made during drilling may not represent static groundwater conditions.

f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, trace f.c. gravel, trace roots, brown, loose, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, little f.c. gravel, trace roots, brown, medium compact, moist

(FILL)

f.m.c. SAND, Some clayey Silt, trace f.

gravel, trace mica, brown, medium compact, moist (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, Some Silt, Some f.c. Gravel, brown, compact, wet (FILL) f.m.c. SAND, And f.c. Gravel, little silt, trace roots, gray/brown, medium compact, wet

(FILL)

2-2-4-5

5-10-12-13

5-6-9-13

13-13-19-17

16-13-12-13

8-28-24

8-28-24

8:15 AM

8:47 AM

9.5

10.1

LOCATION: Stratford, Connecticut

CLIENT: City of Bridgeport, CT

CONTRACTOR:…

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File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .