Attachment_11-Revised_Section_28_31_64.00_10_Fire_Detection_and_Alarm_8_July_2019.pdf
PDF 104 KB Posted
- Attached to
- Renovate Bldg 886
- Solicitation number
- FA282319RA012
About this file
Attachment 11-Revised Section 28 31 64.00 10 Fire Detection and Alarm 8 July 2019
View the file
Other files
Show all 29
On GovTribe
Work with this file
- Download the original file
- Contacts named in this file
- Similar government files
- Ask GovTribe AI about this file
Text version
SECTION 28 31 64.00 10
FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM, ADDRESSABLE
08/09
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA (ASA)
ASA S3.41 (2015) Audible Emergency Evacuation Signal
(ASA 96)
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)
IEEE C62.41.1 (2002; R 2008) Guide on the Surges Environment in Low-Voltage (1000 V and Less) AC Power Circuits
IEEE C62.41.2 (2002) Recommended Practice on Characterization of Surges in Low-Voltage (1000 V and Less) AC Power Circuits
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 1221 (2013) Standard for the Installation, Maintenance and Use of Emergency Services Communications Systems
NFPA 70 (2017) National Electrical Code
NFPA 72 (2013) National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
NFPA 90A (2015) Standard for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
UFC 3-600-01 (2016) Fire Protection Engineering for Facilities ; Change 2, 25 March 2018
U.S. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION (NARA)
47 CFR 15 Radio Frequency Devices
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 1242 (2006; Reprint Mar 2014) Standard for
REVISED SECTION 28 31 64.00
FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM, 8 JULY 2019
Electrical Intermediate Metal Conduit -- Steel
UL 1971 (2002; Reprint Oct 2008) Signaling Devices for the Hearing Impaired
UL 268 (2016; Reprint Jul 2016) UL Standard for Safety Smoke Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems
UL 268A (2008; Reprint Oct 2014) Smoke Detectors for Duct Application
UL 38 (2008; Reprint Nov 2013) Manual Signaling Boxes for Fire Alarm Systems
UL 464 (2016) Standard for Audible Signal Appliances
UL 521 (1999; Reprint Oct 2016) UL Standard for Safety Heat Detectors for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
UL 6 (2007; Reprint Nov 2014) Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit-Steel
UL 797 (2007; Reprint Dec 2012) Electrical Metallic Tubing -- Steel
UL 864 (2014) Standard for Control Units and Accessories for Fire Alarm Systems
1.2 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for inf ormation only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation i dentifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Detail Drawings
SD-03 Product Data
Storage Batteries Low Battery Voltage Special Tools and Spare Parts Technical Data and Computer Software ; G Training Testing
SD-06 Test Reports
Testing
SD-07 Certificates
Qualifications
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Operating and Maintenance Instructions ; G
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.3.1 Qualifications
Submit proof of qualifications for required personn el. The installer shall submit proof of experience for the Professional Eng ineer, fire alarm technician, and the installing company.
1.3.1.1 Engineer and Technician
a. An individual who is a registered professional engi neer (P.E.) who has passed the fire protection engineering written exam ination administered by the National Council of Examiners for Engineerin g and Surveying (NCEES) and has relevant fire protection engineerin g experience.
b. National Institute for Certification in Enginee ring Technologies (NICET) qualifications as an engineering technician in fire alarm systems program with verification of experience and current NICET certificate.
c. The Registered Professional Engineer may perfor m all required items under this specification. The NICET Fire Alarm Tec hnician shall perform only the items allowed by the specific cate gory of certification held.
1.3.1.2 Installer
The installing Contractor shall provide the followi ng: NICET Fire Alarm Technicians to perform the installation of the syst em. A NICET Level 3 Fire Alarm Technician shall supervise the installat ion of the fire alarm system. NICET Level 2 or higher Fire Alarm Technic ian shall install and terminate fire alarm devices, cabinets and panels. An electrician or NICET Level 1 Fire Alarm Technician shall install conduit for the fire alarm system. The Fire Alarm technicians installing the equipment shall be factory trained in the installation, adjustment, te sting, and operation of the equipment specified herein and on the drawings.
1.3.1.3 Fire Protection Engineer
Installations needing designs or modifications of f ire detection, fire alarm, or fire suppression systems require the serv ices and review of a qualified fire protection engineer. For the purpos es of meeting this requirement, a qualified fire protection engineer i s defined as an individual meeting one of the following conditions: An individual who is a registered professional engineer (P.E.) who has pas sed the fire protection engineering written examination administered by the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES) and has relevant fire protection engineering experience with in accordanc e to UFC 3-600-01 .
a. Shop drawings shall be stamped by a qualified fire protection engineer .
1.3.2 Detail Drawings
Submit detail drawings consisting of a complete lis t of equipment and material, including manufacturer's descriptive and technical literature, catalog cuts, and installation instructions. Note that the contract drawings show layouts based on typical audible appl iances. Check the layout based on the actual audible devices to be in stalled and make any necessary revisions in the detail drawings. The de tail drawings shall also contain complete wiring and schematic diagrams for the equipment furnished, equipment layout, and any other details required to demonstrate that the system has been coordinated and will properly funct ion as a unit. Detail drawings and detailed point-to-point wiring diagram shall be prepared and signed by a Registered Professional Engineer showin g points of connection.
Diagram shall include connections between system de vices, appliances, control panels, supervised devices, and equipment t hat is activated or controlled by the panel.
1.4 TECHNICAL DATA AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE
Technical data and computer software (meaning techn ical data which relates to computer software) which is specifically identif ied in this project, and which may be defined/required in other specificatio ns, shall be delivered, strictly in accordance with the CONTRACT CLAUSES, a nd in accordance with the Contract Data Requirements List, DD Form 1423. Data delivered shall be identified by reference to the particular specifica tion paragraph against which it is furnished. Data to be submitted shall include complete system, equipment, and software descriptions. Descriptions shall show how the equipment will operate as a system to meet the perf ormance requirements of this contract. The data package shall also include the following:
a. Identification of programmable portions of syst em equipment and capabilities.
b. Description of system revision and expansion ca pabilities and methods of implementation detailing both equipment and soft ware requirements.
c. Provision of operational software data on all m odes of programmable portions of the fire alarm and detection system.
d. Description of Fire Alarm Control Panel equipme nt operation.
e. Description of auxiliary and remote equipment o perations.
f. Library of application software.
g. Operation and maintenance manuals as specified in SD-19 of the Submittals paragraph.
1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
Protect equipment delivered and placed in storage f rom the weather, humidity and temperature variation, dirt, dust, and any other contaminants.
1.6 SPECIAL TOOLS AND SPARE PARTS
Submit spare parts data for each different item of material and equipment specified, not later than 3 months prior to the dat e of beneficial occupancy. Data shall include a complete list of p arts and supplies with the current unit prices and source of supply and a list of the parts recommended by the manufacturer to be replaced afte r 1 year of service.
Furnish software, connecting cables, proprietary eq uipment and two spare fuses of each type and size required, necessary for the maintenance, testing, and reprogramming of the equipment. Two p ercent of the total number of each different type of detector, but no l ess than two each, shall be furnished. Mount spare fuses in the fire alarm panel.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The fire detection and alarm system and the central reporting system shall be a complete, supervised fire alarm reporting syst em configured in accordance with NFPA 72 ; exceptions are acceptable as directed by the Contracting Officer. Furnish equipment compatible and UL listed, FM approved, or approved or listed by a nationally rec ognized testing laboratory in accordance with the applicable NFPA s tandards. Locks shall be keyed alike. Provide four keys for the system. Furnish tags with stamped identification number for keys and locks. Accpeted manufacturers are: Notifier, Gamewell/FCI, and EST3. Install a d ocument box adjacnet to FACP containing a points list, as built drawings, a nd a disc with the data base.
2.1.1 Operation
Activate the system into the alarm mode by actuatio n of any alarm initiating device. The system will remain in the a larm mode until the initiating device is reset and the fire alarm contr ol panel is reset and restored to normal. Alarm and supervisory initiati ng devices shall be individually addressable. Alarm initiating devices shall be connected to initiating device circuits (IDC), Class A, to signal line circuits (SLC), in accordance with NFPA 72 . Connect alarm notification appliances to notification appliance circuits (NAC), Class A in accordance with NFPA 72 .
Provide a looped conduit system so that if the cond uit and all conductors within are severed at any point, all IDC, NAC and S LC will remain functional. The conduit loop requirement is not ap plicable to the signal transmission link from the local panels (at the pro tected premises) to the Supervising Station (fire station, fire alarm centr al communication center). Textual, audible, and visual appliances a nd systems shall comply with NFPA 72 . Fire alarm system components requiring power, ex cept for the control panel power supply, shall operate on 24 Vol ts dc. Addressable system shall be microcomputer (microprocessor or mi crocontroller) based with a minimum word size of eight bits and shall pr ovide the following features:
a. Sufficient memory to perform as specified and a s shown for addressable system.
b. Individual identity of each addressable device for the following conditions: alarm; trouble; open; short; and applia nces missing/failed remote detector - sensitivity adjustment from the p anel for smoke detectors.
c. Capability of each addressable device being ind ividually disabled or enabled from the panel.
d. Size each SLC to provide 40 percent addressable expansion without hardware modifications to the panel.
2.1.2 Operational Features
The system shall have the following operating featu res:
a. Monitor electrical supervision of IDC, SLC, and NAC.
b. Monitor electrical supervision of the primary p ower (ac) supply, battery voltage, placement of alarm zone module (ca rd, PC board) within the control panel, and transceiver tripping circuit integrity.
c. A trouble buzzer and trouble LED/LCD (light emi tting diode/liquid crystal diode) to activate upon a single break, ope n, or ground fault condition which prevents the required normal operat ion of the system.
The trouble signal shall also operate upon loss of primary power (ac) supply, low battery voltage , removal of alarm zone module (card, PC board), and disconnection of the circuit used for t ransmitting alarm signals off-premises. Submit Voltage drop calculat ions for notification appliance circuits to indicate that su fficient voltage is available for proper appliance operation. A troubl e alarm silence switch shall be provided which will silence the tro uble buzzer, but will not extinguish the trouble indicator LED/LCD. Subsequent trouble and supervisory alarms shall sound the trouble sign al until silenced.
After the system returns to normal operating condit ions, the trouble buzzer shall again sound until the silencing switch returns to normal position, unless automatic trouble reset is provide d.
d. A one person test mode. Activating an initiati ng device in this mode will activate an alarm for a short period of time, then automatically reset the alarm, without activating the transceiver during the entire process.
e. Evacuation alarm silencing switch which, when ac tivated, will silence alarm devices, but will not affect the zone indicat ing LED/LCD displays on the control panel nor the operation of the transceiver . This switch shall be over-ridden upon activation of a subsequen t alarm from an unalarmed device and the NAC devices will be activa ted.
f . Electrical supervision for circuits used for sup ervisory signal services (i.e., sprinkler systems, valves, etc.). Supervision shall detect any open, short, or ground.
g. Confirmation or verification of all smoke detect ors. The control panel shall interrupt the transmission of an alarm signal to the system control panel for a factory preset period. This in terruption period shall be adjustable from 1 to 60 seconds and be fac tory set at 20 seconds. Immediately following the interruption pe riod, a confirmation period shall be in effect during which time an alar m signal, if present, will be sent immediately to the control pa nel. Fire alarm devices other than smoke detectors shall be program med without confirmation or verification.
h . The fire alarm control panel shall provide super vised addressable relays for HVAC shutdown. An override at the HVAC panel shall not be provided.
i . The fire alarm control panel shall provide the r equired monitoring and supervised control outputs needed to accomplish ele vator recall.
j . The fire alarm control panel shall monitor the f ire sprinkler system, or other fire protection extinguishing system.
k. The control panel and field panels shall be soft ware reprogrammable to enable expansion or modification of the system with out replacement of hardware or firmware. Examples of required changes are: adding or deleting devices or zones; changing system response s to particular input signals; programming certain input signals to activate auxiliary devices.
l . Zones for IDC and NAC shall be arranged as indic ated on the contract drawings.
2.1.3 Alarm Functions
An alarm condition on a circuit shall automatically initiate the following functions:
a. Transmission of a signal over the station radio fire reporting system.
b. Visual indications of the alarmed devices on th e fire alarm control panel display and on the remote audible/visual disp lay.
c. Continuous sounding or operation of alarm notif ication appliances throughout the building as required by ASA S3.41 .
2.1.4 Primary Power
Operating power shall be provided as required by pa ragraph Power Supply for the System. Transfer from normal to emergency powe r or restoration from emergency to normal power shall be fully automatic and not cause transmission of a false alarm. Loss of ac power sh all not prevent transmission of a signal via the fire reporting sys tem upon operation of any initiating circuit.
2.1.5 Battery Backup Power
Battery backup power shall be through use of rechar geable, sealed-type storage batteries and battery charger.
2.1.6 Interface With other Equipment
Interfacing components shall be furnished as requir ed to connect to subsystems or devices which interact with the fire alarm system, such as supervisory or alarm contacts in suppression system s, operating interfaces for smoke control systems, door releases, etc.
2.2 STANDARD PRODUCTS
Provide material and equipment which are the standa rd products of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacture o f the products for at least 2 years prior to bid opening. Equipment shal l be supported by a service organization that can provide service withi n 24 hours of notification.
2.3 NAMEPLATES
Major components of equipment shall have the manufa cturer's name, address, type or style, voltage and current rating, and cata log number on a noncorrosive and nonheat-sensitive plate which is s ecurely attached to the equipment.
2.4 CONTROL PANEL
Control Panel shall comply with the applicable requ irements of UL 864 .
Panel shall be modular, installed in a surface moun ted steel cabinet with hinged door and cylinder lock. Control panel shall be a clean, uncluttered, and orderly assembled panel containing components and equipment required to provide the specified operati ng and supervisory functions of the system. The panel shall have prom inent rigid plastic, phenolic or metal identification plates for LED/LCD s, zones, SLC, controls, meters, fuses, and switches.
a. Nameplates for fuses shall also include ampere rating. The LED/LCD displays shall be located on the exterior of the ca binet door or be visible through the cabinet door. Control panel sw itches shall be within the locked cabinet. A suitable means (singl e operation) shall be provided for testing the control panel visual in dicating devices (meters or LEDs/LCDs). Meters and LEDs shall be pl ainly visible when the cabinet door is closed. Signals and LEDs/LCDs shall be provided to indicate by zone any alarm, supervisory or trouble condition on the system.
b. Loss of power, including batteries, shall not r equire the manual reloading of a program. Upon restoration of power, startup shall be automatic, and shall not require any manual operati on. The loss of primary power or the sequence of applying primary o r emergency power shall not affect the transmission of alarm, supervi sory or trouble signals.
c. Visual annunciation shall be provided for LED/L CD visual display as an integral part of the control panel and shall identi fy with a word description and id number each device. Cabinets sh all be provided with ample gutter space to allow proper clearance betwee n the cabinet and live parts of the panel equipment. If more than on e modular unit is required to form a control panel, the units shall b e installed in a single cabinet large enough to accommodate units. Cabinets shall be painted red.
2.4.1 Remote System Audible/Visual Display
Audible appliance shall have a minimum sound level output rating of 85 dBA at 10 feet and operate in conjunction with the panel integral display. The audible device shall be silenced by a system silenc e switch on the remote system. The audible device shall be silenced by th e system silence switch located at the remote location, but shall not extin guish the visual indication. The remote LED/LCD visual display shal l provide identification, consisting of the word description and id number for each device as displayed on the control panel. A rigid plastic, phenolic or metal identification sign which reads "Fire Alarm S ystem Remote Display" shall be provided at the remote audible/visual disp lay. The remote visual appliance located with the audible appliance shall not be extinguished until the trouble or alarm has been cleared.
2.4.2 Circuit Connections
Connect circuit conductors entering or leaving the panel to screw-type terminals with each conductor and terminal marked f or identification.
2.4.3 System Expansion and Modification Capabilit ies
Provide, as part of this contract, any equipment an d software needed by qualified technicians to implement future changes t o the fire alarm system.
2.4.4 Addressable Control Module
The control module shall be capable of operating as a relay (dry contact form C) for interfacing the control panel with othe r systems, and to control door holders or initiate elevator fire serv ice. The module shall be UL listed as compatible with the control panel. The indicating device or the external load being controlled shall be conf igured as a Class A notification appliance circuits. The system shall be capable of supervising, audible, visual and dry contact circui ts. The control module shall have both an input and output address. The s upervision shall detect a short on the supervised circuit and shall prevent power from being applied to the circuit. The control model shall pr ovide address setting means compatible with the control panel's SLC super vision and store an internal identifying code. The control module shal l contain an integral LED that flashes each time the control module is po lled.
2.4.5 Addressable Initiating Device Circuits Modu le
Configure the initiating device being monitored as a Class A initiating device circuits. The system shall be capable of de fining any module as an alarm module and report alarm trouble, loss of poll ing, or as a supervisory module, and reporting supervisory short, supervisor y open or loss of polling. The module shall be UL listed as compatib le with the control panel. The monitor module shall provide address se tting means compatible with the control panel's SLC supervision and store an internal identifying code. Monitor module shall contain an integral LED that flashes each time the monitor module is polled. Pull stations with a monitor module in a common backbox are not required to have an LED.
2.5 STORAGE BATTERIES
Submit substantiating battery calculations for supe rvisory and alarm power requirements. Ampere-hour requirements for each sy stem component and each panel component, and the battery recharging period shall be included.
Provide storage batteries which are 24 Vdc sealed, lead-calcium type requiring no additional water with ample capacity, with primary power disconnected, to operate the fire alarm system for a period of 48 hours.
Following this period of battery operation, the bat teries shall have ample capacity to operate all components of the system, i ncluding all alarm signaling devices in the total alarm mode for a min imum period of 15 minutes. Locate batteries in a separate battery ca binet. Provide batteries with overcurrent protection in accordance with NFPA 72 . Separate battery cabinets shall have a lockable, hinged cove r similar to the fire alarm panel. The lock shall be keyed the same as t he fire alarm control panel. Paint the cabinets to match the fire alarm control panel.
Batteries shall not be larger than 55 amp-hours. I f the calculations dictate larger batteries are required, then provide parallel in equal or smaller sets to equal the load calculated.
2.6 BATTERY CHARGER
Battery charger shall be completely automatic, 24 V dc with high/low charging rate, capable of restoring the batteries f rom full discharge (18 Volts dc) to full charge within 48 hours. A pilot light indicating when batteries are manually placed on a high rate of cha rge shall be provided as part of the unit assembly, if a high rate switch is provided. Locate charger in control panel cabinet or in a separate b attery cabinet.
2.7 ADDRESSABLE MANUAL FIRE ALARM STATIONS
Addressable manual fire alarm stations shall confor m to the applicable requirements of UL 38 . Manual stations shall be connected into signal l ine circuits. Stations shall be installed on surface m ounted outlet boxes.
Manual stations shall be mounted at 48 inches . Stations shall be double action type. Stations shall be finished in red, wi th raised letter operating instructions of contrasting color. Stati ons requiring the breaking of glass or plastic panels for operation a re not acceptable.
Stations employing glass rods are not acceptable. The use of a key shall be required to reset the station. Gravity or mercu ry switches are not acceptable. Switches and contacts shall be rated f or the voltage and current upon which they operate. Addressable pull stations shall be capable of being field programmed, shall latch upon operation and remain latched until manually reset. Stations shall have a separate screw terminal for each conductor. Surface mounted boxes shall be matched and painted the same color as the fire alarm manual sta tions.
2.8 FIRE DETECTING DEVICES
Fire detecting devices shall comply with the applic able requirements of NFPA 72 , NFPA 90A, UL 268 , UL 268A , and UL 521 . The detectors shall be provided as indicated. Detector base shall have sc rew terminals for making connections. No solder connections will be allowed . Detectors located in concealed locations (above ceiling, raised floors, etc.) shall have a remote visible indicator LED/LCD. Addressable fire detecting devices, except flame detectors, shall be dynamically superv ised and uniquely identified in the control panel. All fire alarm in itiating devices shall be individually addressable, except where indicated . Installed devices shall conform to NFPA 70 hazard classification of the area where devices are to be installed.
2.8.1 Smoke Detectors
Design smoke detectors for detection of abnormal sm oke densities. Smoke detectors shall be photoelectric type. Detectors s hall contain a visible indicator LED/LCD that shows when the unit is in al arm condition.
Detectors shall not be adversely affected by vibrat ion or pressure.
Detectors shall be the plug-in type in which the de tector base contains terminals for making wiring connections. Detectors that are to be installed in concealed (above false ceilings, etc.) locations shall be provided with a remote indicator LED/LCD suitable f or mounting in a finished, visible location.
2.8.1.1 Duct Detectors
Duct-mounted photoelectric smoke detectors shall be furnished and installed where indicated and in accordance with NFPA 90A. Units shall consist of a smoke detector as specified in paragraph Photoelect ric Detectors, mounted in a special housing fitted with duct sampling tube s. Detector circuitry shall be mounted in a enclosure exterior to the duc t. Detectors shall have a manual reset. Detectors shall be rated for air v elocities that include air flows between 500 and 4000 fpm . Detectors shall be powered from the fire alarm panel. Sampling tubes shall run the ful l width of the duct.
The duct detector package shall conform to the requ irements of NFPA 90A, UL 268A , and shall be UL listed for use in air-handling sy stems. The control functions, operation, reset, and bypass sha ll be controlled from the fire alarm control panel. Lights to indicate t he operation and alarm condition; and the test and reset buttons shall be visible and accessible with the unit installed and the cover in place. De tectors mounted above 6 feet and those mounted below 6 feet that cannot be easily accessed while standing on the floor, shall be provided with a rem ote detector indicator panel containing test and reset switches. Remote l amps and switches as well as the affected fan units shall be properly id entified in etched plastic placards. Detectors shall have auxiliary c ontacts to provide control, interlock, and shutdown functions specifie d in Section 23 09 00 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FOR HVAC. The detector s shall be supplied by the fire alarm system manufacturer to ensure comple te system compatibility.
Detectors shall not have a manual reset. It shal l be reset using the FACP's reset switch and/or a key operated test/rese t switch next to the unit.
2.9 NOTIFICATION APPLIANCES
Audible appliances shall conform to the applicable requirements of UL 464 .
Devices shall be connected into notification applia nce circuits. Devices shall have a separate screw terminal for each condu ctor. Audible appliances shall generate a unique audible sound fr om other devices provided in the building and surrounding area. Sur face mounted audible appliances shall be painted red. Recessed audible appliances shall be installed with a grill that is painted red.
2.9.1 Alarm Horns
Horns shall be surface mounted, with the matching m ounting back box surface mounted grille and vibrating type suitable for use in an electrically supervised circuit. Horns shall produce a sound ra ting of at least 85 dBA at 10 feet . Horns used in exterior locations shall be specif ically listed or approved for outdoor use and be provided with me tal housing and protective grilles.
2.9.2 Visual Notification Appliances
Visual notification appliances shall conform to the applicable requirements of UL 1971 and the contract drawings. Appliances shall have clear high intensity optic lens, xenon flash tubes, and output white light. Strobe flash rate shall be between 1 to 3 flashes per seco nd and a minimum of 75 candela. Strobe shall be surface mounted. Appliances shall be marked
"ALERT".
2.9.3 Combination Audible/Visual Notification App liances
Combination audible/visual notification appliances shall provide the same requirements as individual units except they shall mount as a unit in standard backboxes. Units shall be factory assembl ed. Any other audible notification appliance employed in the fire alarm s ystems shall be approved by the Contracting Officer.
2.10 FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM PERIPHERAL E QUIPMENT
2.10.1 Conduit
Conduit and fittings shall comply with NFPA 70 , UL 6 , UL 1242 , and UL 797 .
2.10.2 Wiring
Wiring shall conform to NFPA 70 . Wiring for 120 Vac power shall be No. 12 AWG minimum. The SLC wiring shall be copper cable in accordance with the manufacturers requirements. Wiring for fire alarm dc circuits shall be No.
14 AWG minimum. Voltages shall not be mixed in any junction box, housing, or device, except those containing power supplies a nd control relays.
Wiring shall conform to NFPA 70 . System field wiring shall be solid copper and installed in metallic conduit or electrical met allic tubing, except that rigid plastic conduit may be used under slab-o n-grade. Conductors shall be color coded. Conductors used for the same functions shall be similarly color coded. Wiring code color shall rem ain uniform throughout the circuit. Pigtail or T-tap connections to initi ating device circuits, supervisory alarm circuits, and notification applia nce circuits are prohibited. T-tapping using screw terminal blocks is not allowed for Class A addressable systems.
2.11 TRANS CEIVERS
2.11.1 Radio Alarm Trans ceivers
Trans ceivers shall be compatible with proprietary supervising s tation receiving equipment. Each radio alarm transceiver shall be the manufacturer's recognized commercial product, compl etely assembled, wired, factory tested, and delivered ready for installatio n and operation. Trans ceivers shall be provided in accordance with applicable po rtions of NFPA 72 , NFPA 1221 , and 47 CFR 15 . Trans ceivers electronics module shall be contained within the physical housing as an integra l, removable assembly.
The proprietary supervising station receiving equip ment is Monaco and the transceiver shall be fully compatible with this equ ipment. At the Contractors option, and if UL listed, the trans ceivers may be housed in the same panel as the fire alarm control panel.
2.11.1.1 Trans ceiver Power Supply
Each radio alarm transceiver shall be powered by a combination of locally available 120-volt ac power and a sealed, lead-calc ium battery.
2.11.1.1.1 Operation
Each transceiver shall operate from 120-volt ac power. In the even t of 120-volt ac power loss, the transceiver shall automatically switch to battery operation. Switchover shall be accomplishe d with no interruption of protective service, and shall automatically tran smit a trouble message.
Upon restoration of ac power, transfer back to norm al ac power supply shall also be automatic.
2.11.1.1.2 Battery Power
Trans ceiver standby battery capacity shall provide sufficient power to operate the trans ceivers in a normal standby status for a minimum of 48 hours and be capable of trans ceiver alarms during that period.
2.11.1.2 Radio Alarm Transceiver Housing
Trans ciever housing shall be NEMA Type 1. The housing shall c ontain a lock that is keyed identical to radio alarm transceiver housings on the base.
Radio alarm transceiver housing shall be factory painted with a suitable priming coat and not less than two coats of a hard, durable weatherproof enamel.
2.11.1.3 Antenna
Provide omnidirectional, coaxial, halfwave dipole a ntennas for radio alarm transceiver s with a driving point impedance to match transceiver output.
The antenna and antenna mounts shall be corrosion r esistant and designed to withstand wind velocities of 100 mph . Antennas shall not be mounted to any portion of the building roofing system.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
After becoming familiar with details of the work, v erify dimensions in the field and advise the Contracting Officer of any dis crepancy before performing the work.
3.2 INSTALLATION
Install all work as shown, in accordance with NFPA 70 and NFPA 72 , and in accordance with the manufacturer's diagrams and rec ommendations, unless otherwise specified. Smoke detectors shall not be installed until construction is essentially complete and the buildi ng has been thoroughly cleaned.
3.2.1 Power Supply for the System
Provide a single dedicated circuit connection for s upplying power from a branch circuit to each building fire alarm system. The power shall be supplied as shown on the drawings. The power suppl y shall be equipped with a locking mechanism and marked in red with the word s "FIRE ALARM CIRCUIT
CONTROL".
3.2.2 Wiring
Conduit size for wiring shall be in accordance with NFPA 70 . Wiring for the fire alarm system shall not be installed in con duits, junction boxes, or outlet boxes with conductors of lighting and pow er systems. Not more than two conductors shall be installed under any de vice screw terminal.
The wires under the screw terminal shall be straigh t when placed under the terminal then clamped in place under the screw term inal. The wires shall be broken and not twisted around the terminal. Cir cuit conductors entering or leaving any mounting box, outlet box enclosure, or cabinet shall be connected to screw terminals with each terminal and conductor marked in accordance with the wiring diagram. Connections sh all be made using screw terminal blocks. The use of wire nut type connecto rs in the system is prohibited. Wiring within any control equipment sh all be readily accessible without removing any component parts. Th e fire alarm equipment manufacturer's representative shall be present for the connection of wiring to the control panel. Wiring between devices shall be splice free
3.2.3 Control Panel
The control panel and its assorted components shall be mounted so that no part of the enclosing cabinet is less than 44 inches nor more than 66 inches above the finished floor. Manually operable contr ols shall be between 36 and 42 inches above the finished floor. Panel shall be installe d to comply with the requirements of UL 864 .
3.2.4 Detectors
Detectors shall be located and installed in accorda nce with NFPA 72 .
Detectors shall be connected into signal line circu its or initiating device circuits as indicated on the drawings. Detectors s hall be at least 12 inches from any part of any lighting fixture. Detectors shall be located at least 3 feet from diffusers of air handling systems. Each dete ctor shall be provided with appropriate mounting hardwar e as required by its mounting location. Detectors which mount in open s pace shall be mounted directly to the end of the stubbed down rigid condu it drop. Conduit drops shall be firmly secured to minimize detector sway. Where length of conduit drop from ceiling or wall surface exceeds 3 feet , sway bracing shall be provided. Detectors installed in concealed locatio ns (above ceiling, raised floors, etc.) shall have a remote visible in dicator LED/LCD in a finished, visible location.
3.2.5 Notification Appliances
Notification appliances shall be mounted 80 inches above the finished floor or 6 inches below the ceiling, whichever is lower.
3.2.6 Annunciator Equipment
Annunciator equipment shall be mounted where indica ted on the drawings.
3.2.7 Addressable Initiating Device Circuits Modu le
The initiating device circuits module shall be used to connect supervised conventional initiating devices (water flow switche s, water pressure switches, manual fire alarm stations, high/low air pressure switches, and tamper switches). The module shall mount in an ele ctrical box adjacent to or connected to the device it is monitoring and sha ll be capable of Style B supervised wiring to the initiating device. In ord er to maintain proper supervision, there shall be no T-taps allowed on st yle B lines. T-taps of an addressable class B circuit is allowed but the c ircuit resistance must be kept under what the manufacturer recommends for proper operation.
Addressable initiating device circuits modules shal l monitor only one initiating device each. Contacts in suppression sy stems and other fire protection subsystems shall be connected to the fir e alarm system to perform supervisory and alarm functions as specifie d in NFPA 72 , as indicated on the drawings and as specified herein.
3.2.8 Addressable Control Module
Addressable and control modules shall be installed in the outlet box or adjacent to the device they are controlling. If a supplementary suppression releasing panel is provided, then the m onitor modules shall he mounted in a common enclosure adjacent to the suppr ession releasing panel and both this enclosure and the suppression releasi ng panel shall be in the same room as the releasing devices. All interconne cting wires shall be supervised unless an open circuit or short circuit abnormal condition does not affect the required operation of the fire alarm system. If control modules are used as interfaces to other systems, su ch as HVAC or elevator control, they shall be within the control panel or immediately adjacent to
it. Control modules that control a group of notifi cation appliances shall be adjacent to the first notification appliance in the notification appliance circuits. Control modules that connect t o devices shall supervise the notification appliance circuits. Con trol modules that connect to auxiliary systems or interface with othe r systems (non-life safety systems) and where not required by NFPA 72 , shall not require the secondary circuits to be supervised. Contacts in s uppression systems and other fire protection subsystems shall be connected to the fire alarm system to perform required alarm functions as speci fied in NFPA 72 , as indicated on the drawings and as specified herein.
3.3 OVERVOLTAGE AND SURGE PROTECTION
3.3.1 Power Line Surge Protection
All equipment connected to alternating current circ uits shall be protected from surges in accordance with IEEE C62.41.1 / IEEE C62.41.2 B3 combination waveform and NFPA 70 . Fuses shall not be used for surge protection. T he surge protector shall be rated for a maximum let th ru voltage of 350 Volts ac (line-to-neutral) and 350 Volt ac (neutral-to-gr ound).
3.3.2 Low Voltage DC Circuits Surge Protection
All IDC, NAC, and communication cables/conductors, except fiber optics, shall have surge protection installed at each point where it exits or enters a building. Equipment shall be protected fr om surges in accordance with IEEE C62.41.1 / IEEE C62.41.2 B3 combination waveform and NFPA 70 . The surge protector shall be rated to protect the 24 Vo lt dc equipment. The maximum dc clamping voltages shall be 36 V (line-to -ground) and 72 Volt dc (line-to-line).
3.3.3 Signal Line Circuit Surge Protection
All SLC cables/conductors, except fiber optics, sha ll have surge protection/isolation circuits installed at each poi nt where it exits or enters a building. The circuit shall be protected from surges in accordance with IEEE C62.41.1 / IEEE C62.41.2 B3 combination waveform and NFPA 70 . The surge protector/isolator shall be rated to p rotect the equipment.
3.4 GROUNDING
Grounding shall be provided by connecting to buildi ng ground system.
3.5 SUPERVISING STATION PROVISIONS
3.5.1 Revisions to Existing Facilities
Existing supervising components shall be modified a s indicated on the drawings and programming shall be updated if requir ed to accommodate the revised configuration. Acceptance testing shall in clude procedures that would demonstrate that operation of existing equipm ent has not been degraded and that the revised configuration plus in terfacing components operates compatibly with the new fire alarm system at the protected premises. Work on existing equipment shall be perf ormed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or under supervisio n of the manufacturer's representative.
3.6 TRAINING
Submit lesson plans, operating instructions, mainte nance procedures, and training data, furnished in manual format, for the training courses. The operations training shall familiarize designated go vernment personnel with proper operation of the fire alarm system. Conduct the course in the building where the system is installed or as design ated by the Contracting Officer.
a. The instructions shall cover items contained in the operating and maintenance instructions . In addition, training shall be provided on performance of expansions or modifications to the f ire detection and alarm system. The training period for system expan sions and modifications shall consist of at least 1 training days (8 hours per day) and shall start after the system is functional ly completed but prior to final acceptance tests.
b. The maintenance training course shall provide t he designated Government personnel adequate knowledge required to diagnose, repair, maintain, and expand functions inherent to the system. Provi de training course for the maintenance staff. The training period fo r systems maintenance shall consist of 2 training days (8 hou rs per day) and shall start after the system is functionally comple ted but prior to final acceptance tests. Six copies of maintenance manual listing routine maintenance procedures, possible breakdowns and repairs, and troubleshooting guide. The manuals shall include c onduit layout, equipment layout and simplified wiring, and control diagrams of the system as installed. The manuals shall include com plete procedures for system revision and expansion, detailing both equip ment and software requirements. Original and backup copies of all so ftware delivered for this project shall be provided, on each type of med ia utilized.
Manuals shall be approved prior to training.
c. The training period for systems operation shall consist of 1 training days (8 hours per day) and shall start after the sy stem is functionally completed but prior to final acceptance tests. Six copies of operating manual outlining step-by-step procedures required f or system startup, operation, and shutdown. The manual shall include the manufacturer's name, model number, service manual, parts list, and complete description of equipment and their basic operating features.
3.7 TESTING
Notify the Contracting Officer at least 10 days bef ore the preliminary and acceptance tests are to be conducted. Perform the tests in accordance with the approved test procedures in the presence of the Contracting Officer.
The control panel manufacturer's representative sha ll be present to supervise tests. Furnish instruments and personnel required for the tests.
a. Submit detailed test procedures, prepared and s igned by a Registered Professional Engineer, for the fire detection and a larm system 60 days prior to performing system tests.
b. Submit test reports, in booklet form, showing f ield tests performed to prove compliance with the specified performance cri teria, upon completion and testing of the installed system. Ea ch test report shall document readings, test results and indicate the fi nal position of controls. Include the NFPA 72 Certificate of Completion and NFPA 72 Inspection and Testing Form, with the appropriate t est reports.
Procedures are as follows:
1. Contractor submits the FACP and Building Transc eiver (BT) zone designations to the Engineering section, as soon as they are finalized.
These should match the approved shop drawings. With out these, the BT and Fire Alarm Central Station Equipment cannot be programmed.
2. The project liaison will pass this information to the Fire Dept's Tech Services Office and Fire Alarm (F/A) section for ap proval, plus, advise the shop when the contactor is ready for the system programming. F/A section shall program the BT/Central Station and no tify the liaison when completed. This should only takes place right before the final inspection/testing date. Before the tranceiver wil l be programmed, the following items are required to be in the shops pos session; NFPA 72 Record of Completion, a test plan, a copy of all te st results (meggar, smoke sensitivity, resistance, intelligibility, and any device and panel), a set of working drawings, sized 12 X 18, t he box of spare parts, the Technician Interface Tool (laptop)-plus any special connecting cables or devices to interface with all systems to include VESDA, a copy of all data bases on a thumb drive, a nd 1 copy of all manuals (installation, programming, & operation)
3. Contractor shall perform the initial wattage ou tput test of the BT (this is part of the manufacturer's testing require ments). Contractor shall test of ALL fire alarm components, ensuring t he proper input and output responses.
4. The Engineering section will witness the above testing and concur that the contractor is ready for final verification test ing.
5. They will notify their liaison of the contracto r's proposed fire alarm system test date.
6. The liaison will coordinate this date with the F/A section (Mr. Chuck Lanning) and Eglin's Fire Department (Mr. Steve Car rico).
7. Project liaison will also inform the F/A sectio n that the BT is ready to be programmed with the information provided in s tep #1. (The contractor shall verify the operation of the F/A sy stem, BT, and Central Station, ensuring all sent and received inf ormation matches what was provided for approval in step #2).
8. The contractor will disconnect the commercial power to the F/A system for the duration called for in the project s pecifications. This timeframe will coincide with the beginning of the f ire alarm final inspection/testing date and time. This disconnectio n will be properly labeled with lock out/tag out procedures.
9. On the agreed testing date/time the contractor will test the F/A system on battery power as called for in the project speci fications.
10. When power is switched back to commercial, the contractor will perform the wattage output test for the FD and F/A section to witness, place the transceiver back on line, and then proceed with the final F/A system inspection/testing. Base personnel will coor dinate with fire dispatch and ensure the signals are being properly received at dispatch and correctly identified on the FACP and BT during this portion of the test.
NOTE: The contractor should have tested or schedul ed the testing of the exit and emergency lights around this same timefram e if these have not already been accomplished.
3.7.1 Preliminary Tests
Upon completion of the installation, subject the sy stem to functional and operational performance tests including tests of ea ch installed initiating and notification appliance, when required. Tests s hall include the meggering of system conductors to determine that th e system is free from grounded, shorted, or open circuits. Conduct the m egger test prior to the installation of fire alarm equipment. If deficienc ies are found, corrections shall be made and the system shall be r etested to assure that it is functional. After completing the preliminary testing complete and submit the NFPA 72 , Certificate of Completion and Testing Form.
3.7.2 Acceptance Test
Acceptance testing shall not be performed until the Contractor has completed and submitted the Certificate of Completi on. Conduct testing in accordance with NFPA 72 . The recommended tests in NFPA 72 are considered mandatory and shall verify that previous deficienci es have been corrected.
The Fire alarm Technician supervising the installat ion of the fire alarm system shall attend the testing of the system. The test shall include all requirements of NFPA 72 and the following:
a. Test of each function of the control panel.
b. Test of each circuit in both trouble and normal modes.
c. Tests of each alarm initiating devices in both normal and trouble conditions.
d. Tests of each control circuit and device.
e. Tests of each alarm notification appliance.
f. Tests of the battery charger and batteries.
g. Complete operational tests under emergency powe r supply.
h. Visual inspection of wiring connections.
i. Opening the circuit at each alarm initiating de vice and notification appliance to test the wiring supervisory feature.
j. Ground fault.
k. Short circuit faults.
l. Stray voltage.
m. Loop resistance.
-- End of Section --
File details come from the government source that posted it.