Exhibit 5 - ESB 2026 I-5 Exit 135 - Exit 140 Tree Removal_IDP.pdf

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ESB 2026 I-5: Exit 135 - Exit 140 Selective Dead Tree Removal Project
Solicitation number
S-73000-00017285
Issued by
Douglas County, Oregon

About this file

This is an Archaeological Inadvertent Discovery Plan (IDP) prepared by the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) for the I-5 Exit 135 to Exit 140 Selective Dead Tree Removal Project. The document establishes procedures and protocols that contractors and all associated personnel must follow during ground-disturbing activities for the removal of approximately 78 dead or visibly dying trees from ODOT right-of-way. The IDP provides comprehensive guidance on identifying potential archaeological findings, which may include precontact artifacts such as stone tools, arrowheads, and bone implements, as well as historic-era materials including nails, glass, metal cans, ceramics, and structural remains. The document emphasizes that all excavation and work must immediately cease upon discovery of archaeological material or human remains, with a mandatory 30-meter (100-foot) buffer zone established around any find while assessment and notification procedures are executed.

The discovery procedures outlined require contractors to notify the ODOT Regional Environmental Coordinator, ODOT Archaeologist, Project Manager, and lead Inspector upon encountering archaeological material. For human remains specifically, additional notifications must be made to the Oregon State Police, State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), Legislative Commission on Indian Services (LCIS), and appropriate Native American Tribes. The document emphasizes strict confidentiality protocols in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act and Oregon State law, prohibiting disclosure to media or the public without prior concurrence from responsible agencies and Tribes. Contact information is provided for key personnel including Terry Luecker (ODOT REC), Jessie Plueard (ODOT Archaeologist), Tobin Bottman (Archaeological Program Manager), and other state officials responsible for archaeological oversight and coordination.

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ARCHAEOLOGICAL INADVERTENT DISCOVERY PLAN (IDP)

I-5 Exit 35 to MP 140.2 Hazard Trees

6/1/26

HOW TO USE THIS DOCUMENT

Archaeology consists of the physical remains of the activities of people in the past. This IDP should be followed should any archaeological sites, objects, or human remains are found. These are protected under Federal and State laws and their disturbance can result in criminal penalties.

This document pertains to the work of the Contractor, including any and all individuals, organizations, or companies associated with I-5 Exit 35 to MP 140.2 Hazard Trees project.

WHAT MAY BE ENCOUNTERED

Archaeology can be found during any ground-disturbing activity. If encountered all excavation and work in the area MUST STOP. Archaeological objects vary and can include evidence or remnants of historic-era and precontact activities by humans. Archaeological objects can include but are not limited to:

o Stone flakes, arrowheads, stone tools, bone or wooden tools, baskets, and beads o Historic building materials such as nails, glass, metal such as cans, barrel rings, farm implements, ceramics, bottles, marbles, and beads o Layers of discolored earth resulting from hearth fire o Structural remains such as foundations o Shell middens o Human skeletal remains and/or bone fragments which may be whole or fragmented

For photographic examples of artifacts, please see Appendix A. (Human remains not included)

If there is an inadvertent discovery of any archaeological objects see procedures below.

If in doubt call it in!

What may be encountered

•See Appendix A for examples

Discovery Procedures

•Archaeological material, or

•Human Remains Procedures

Confidentiality

•Protected by State and Federal law

DISCOVERY PROCEDURES: WHAT TO DO IF YOU FIND SOMETHING

1. Stop ALL work in the vicinity of the find

2. Secure and protect area of inadvertent discovery with 30 meter/100 foot buffer—work may continue outside of this buffer

3. Notify the Project Manager and the ODOT Regional Environmental Coordinator (REC), Archaeologist, and lead Inspector.

4. The ODOT REC or ODOT Archaeologist will contact a professional archaeologist to assess the find.

5. If the archaeologist determines the find is an archaeological site or object, the ODOT REC or

ODOT Archaeologist will contact the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO). If it is determined to not be archaeological, you may continue work.

HUMAN REMAINS PROCEDURES

1. If it is believed the find may be human remains, stop ALL work.

2. Secure and protect area of inadvertent discovery with 30 meter/100 foot buffer, then work may continue outside of this buffer with caution.

3. Cover remains from view and protect them from damage or exposure, restrict access, and leave in place until directed otherwise. Do not take photographs. Do not speak to the media.

4. Notify the Project Manager and the ODOT REC, ODOT Archaeologist and lead Inspector. The

ODOT REC or ODOT Archaeologist will contact the Oregon State Police, SHPO, Legislative

Commission on Indian Services (LCIS), and the appropriate Native American Tribes

5. If the site is determined not to be a crime scene by the Oregon State Police, do not move anything! The remains will continue to be secured in place along with any associated funerary objects, and protected from weather, water runoff, and shielded from view.

6. Do not resume any work in the buffered area until a plan is developed and carried out between the State Police, SHPO, LCIS, and appropriate Native American Tribes and you are directed that work may proceed.

CONTACT INFORMATION

POSITION NAME WORK PHONE CELL PHONE

ODOT Regional Environmental

Coordinator (REC)

Terry Luecker

541-315-5486

541-315-5486

ODOT Archaeologist Jessie Plueard 541-315-1713 541-315-1713

Archaeological.

Program Manager

Tobin Bottman 503-986-3783 503-877-8491

Oregon State Police Sgt. Ryan Tague rtague@osp.oregon.gov 541-576-4393

State Archaeologist John Pouley 503-480-9164 -

LCIS Executive Director

Patrick Flanagan 503-986-1068 -

LCIS State Physical Anthropologist

Dr. Elissa Bullion 503-986-1067 971-707-1372 mailto:rtague@osp.oregon.gov

CONFIDENTIALITY

OR241: MP 11.3 Slide Repair project and employees shall make their best efforts, in accordance with federal and state law, to ensure that its personnel and contractors keep the discovery confidential. The media, or any third-party member or members of the public are not to be contacted or have information regarding the discovery, and any public or media inquiry is to be reported to ODOT. Prior to any release, the responsible agencies and Tribes shall concur on the amount of information, if any, to be released to the public.

To protect fragile, vulnerable, or threatened sites, the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended

(Section 304 [16 U.S.C. 470s-3]), and Oregon State law (ORS 192.501(11)) establishes that the location of archaeological sites, both on land and underwater, shall be confidential.

VISUAL REFERENCE GUIDE TO ENCOUNTERING ARCHAEOLOGY

Figure 1: Stone flakes

Figure 2: Stone tool fragments

Figure 3: Cordage

Figure 4: Shell midden

Figure 5: Historic glass artifacts

Figure 6: Historic metal artifacts

Figure 7: Historic building foundations

Figure 8: 18th Century ship

File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .