Attachment No. 1 - PIT Parking Specs and Drawings 4-8-2025.pdf

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Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT) Refurbish Parking Lot and Sidewalk
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00PIT2
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These specifications detail a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) project to refurbish the parking lot and sidewalks at the Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT ATCT). The project scope includes removing and replacing existing concrete sidewalks, removing temporary asphalt sidewalks, replacing concrete curb and gutter, milling and resurfacing asphalt pavement, refurbishing the exterior door structural facade, adding parking lot striping, and repairing security chainlink fences. The work will be completed under a single contract, with the contractor responsible for providing all materials, labor, equipment, and services necessary to complete the construction, following FAA Terminal Facilities Standard Designs and specifications dated February 1, 2025.

The technical specifications cover detailed requirements for site preparation, concrete and asphalt paving, curbs and gutters, seeding and sodding, and other related work. Key technical specifications include using specific grades of concrete and asphalt, implementing proper joint and control techniques, following precise placement and compaction procedures, and ensuring proper curing and finishing of surfaces. The project also includes requirements for site investigation, construction scheduling, submittals, quality control, and maintaining the site during and after construction, with an emphasis on meeting FAA engineering and quality standards.

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PIT ATCT

PITTSBURGH PA

REFURBISH PARKING LOT & SIDEWALK

SPECIFICATIONS

FAA-GL-TRACON

Federal Aviation Administration Great Lakes Region

Engineering Service, AJW-C11A

February 1, 2025

SUMMARY OF WORK 01 01 00 - 1

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION

TERMINAL FACILITIES STANDARD DESIGNS

SECTION 01 01 00 - SUMMARY OF WORK

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS

A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and other sections of Division 1 - General Requirements, apply to all sections of these Specifications.

1.2 WORK COVERED BY CONTRACT DOCUMENTS

A. Scope: The Contractor shall supply materials, labor, tools, plant, supplies, equipment, transportation, superintendence, temporary construction of every nature, and other services and facilities necessary to complete the construction of the described works, including incidental work as necessary.

B. Project description scope of work shall generally include:

1. Remove old concrete sidewalk and replace,

2. Remove temporary asphalt sidewalk and replace with concrete,

3. Remove and replace concrete curb and gutter,,

4. Milling and resurfacing asphat pavement,

5. Refurbish exterior door structural facade

6. Parking lot striping,

7. Security chainlink fence repairs

C. The Work is located at Pittsburgh Airport TRACON at Pittsburgh, PA.

1.3 CONTRACTS

A. Construct Work under a Single Contract. Form of agreement shall be in accordance with the FAA requirements.

1.4 SITE INVESTIGATION

A. The accuracy or completeness of drawings is not guaranteed and no responsibility is assumed by the FAA for its accuracy. Information is furnished based on available as-built drawings.

Contractor is required through site survey to determine accurate quantity of work to be performed. The Contractor shall notify the FAA Resident Engineer in writing, immediately, should any discrepancy be discovered between the conditions at the site and the documents.

END OF SECTION 01010

GENERAL PARAGRAPHS 01 01 10-1

TERMINAL FACILITIES STANDARD DESIGNS

SECTION 01 01 10 - GENERAL PARAGRAPHS

1.1 SITE VISIT

Verify all existing conditions in the field before bidding.

1.2 COR – CONTRACTOR’S POINT OF CONTACT

Coordinate all activities with COR for scheduling and timing of required administrative procedures with other construction activities to avoid conflicts and ensure orderly progress of the Work. Such administrative activities include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following:

1. Preparation of schedules.

3. Delivery and processing of submittals.

4. Progress meetings.

5. Project Closeout activities

1.3 TIME FOR COMPLETION

The work shall be completed within the time defined in the General Contract.

1.4 SUPERVISION AND CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURES

A. The Contractor shall control its operations and those of its Subcontractors and Suppliers to assure the least inconvenience to the traveling public. Under all circumstances, safety shall be the most important consideration.

1.5 CORRESPONDENCE

Contract correspondence and submittals shall be directed to the Contracting Officer with a copy to the COR and Engineering Service

1.6 LIST OF SUBCONTRACTORS

The Contractor shall, within 10 calendar days after award, furnish to the COR a list of subcontractors showing the type of work each will perform. If all subcontracts have not been awarded when the initial list is submitted, the Contractor shall update the list.

1.7 PRECONSTRUCTION CONFERENCE

The Contracting Officer will arrange a conference at a location, mutually agreeable to the Contracting Officer and the Contractor as soon as practicable after award of a contract. It will be mandatory that the Contractor or his designated representative attend.

Transmit with cover letter in duplicate, listing: (1) Date; (2) Project Title and Number; (3) Contractor's name, address and telephone number; (4) Number and Title of each Record Document; (5) One transparency and two black or blue line copies of all approved shop drawings; (6) Signature of Contractor or authorized representative; and (7) Copy of the COR review log attesting to its review of the As-Built Documents.

GENERAL PARAGRAPHS 01 01 10-2

1.8 SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION

A. Substantial Completion is the stage in the progress of the Work when the Work or designated portion thereof is sufficiently complete in accordance with the Contract Documents so the Owner can occupy or utilize the Work for its intended use. Within fourteen (14) days of the date of Substantial Completion, the Contractor shall secure and deliver to the Owner acceptable written warranties and guarantees from its Subcontractors and Suppliers bearing the date of Substantial Completion stating the period of warranty as required by the Contract Documents. The Contractor is responsible for the warranty of all Work, whether performed by it or by its Subcontractors at any tier.

C. When the Work or designated portion thereof is substantially complete, the COR shall prepare a

Certificate of Substantial Completion signed by the COR and Designer which shall establish the date of Substantial Completion, shall establish the responsibilities of the Owner and Contractor for security, maintenance, damage to the Work and insurance, and shall fix the time within which the Contractor shall finish all items on the list accompanying the Certificate. The Certificate of Substantial Completion shall be submitted to the Owner and Contractor for appropriate action.

Warranties required by the Contract Documents shall commence on the date of Substantial Completion of the Work or designated portion thereof unless otherwise provided in the Contract Documents.

D. The FAA shall have no obligation for partial release of retainage, unless expressly set forth in the

Contract Documents or otherwise agreed to by the FAA.

1.9 WARRANTIES AND GUARANTEES

A. Obtain warranties and guarantees, executed in duplicate by responsible subcontractors, suppliers and manufacturers, within ten (10) days after completion of work. Date of beginning of time of warranty will be the date of the substantial completion.

B. Co-execute submittals when required.

C. Retain warranties and guarantees until time specified for submittal.

D. Warranties and guarantees shall be made out in the name of, and accrue to the benefit of the

Federal Aviation Administration.

2.0 AS-BUILT INFORMATION

A. Record information on a set of drawings and in a copy of a Project Manual.

B. Record information concurrently with construction progress. Do not conceal any work until required information is recorded.

D. At Substantial Completion, deliver redline Record Documents, approved shop drawings, and samples to COR. Transmit with cover listing: (1) Date; (2) Project Title, (3) Contractor's name, address and telephone number.

END OF SECTION 01 01 10

SUBMITTALS 01 30 00 - 1

TERMINAL FACILITIES STANDARD DESIGNS

SECTION 01 30 00 - SUBMITTALS

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

This section establishes administrative and procedural requirements for submittals, necessary for the performance of work specified, and includes:

1. Shop drawings.

2. Product data.

3. Samples.

4. Contractor’s construction schedule.

5. Submittal schedule.

6. Daily construction reports with photos.

7. Miscellaneous submittals stated in other sections of these specifications.

1.2 SUBMISSION SCHEDULE

Submit the following within the time limit established in the Contract Documents:

1. Construction Schedule: Submit 15 calendar days after award of Contract.

2. Shop Drawings, Material Lists and Product Data: Submit as soon as a Letter of Intent has been issued. Construction work shall not commence until major work submittals have been reviewed.

3. Samples: Coordinate submittals with performance of construction activities. Transmit each submittal sufficiently in advance of performance of related construction activities to avoid delays.

1.3 SUBMITTALS

A. Shop Drawings:

1. Scaled drawings, diagrams, schedules, graphic and other information specially prepared for the work by the Contractor, subcontractor, sub-subcontractor, manufacturer, supplier, or distributor to illustrate some portion of the work.

2. Show fabrication and installation drawings, setting diagrams, templates, and similar drawings, including the following:

a. Dimensions.

b. Identification of materials and products.

c. Compliance with specified standards.

d. Dimensions established by field measurements.

3. When applicable, identify details by reference to the drawings and detail number shown in the Contract Documents.

SUBMITTALS 01 30 00 - 2

4. The minimum acceptable sheet size shall be 8-1/2 inches by 11 inches or 11 inches by 17 inches.

5. Reproductions of the Contract Documents are not acceptable as shop drawings.

6. Submit all documents in electronic files.

B. Product Data:

1. Illustrations, standard schedules, performance charts, instructions, standard color charts, brochures, diagrams, and other information shall be furnished by the Contractor to illustrate materials or equipment for some portion of the work. The data shall be supported by sufficient descriptive material, such as catalog cuts, diagrams, and other data published by the manufacturer, as well as by evidence of compliance with performance standards, to demonstrate conformance to the specification requirements.

2. Cross out information which is not applicable to the work. Mark copies to indicate the applicable information.

3. Supplement product data to provide additional information which is applicable to the work.

4. Show dimensions and clearances required.

5. Show performance characteristics and capacities.

6. Submittal data shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following:

a. Installation data consisting of dimensions, setting details, vibration isolation, number of components or sub-assemblies, erection instructions, and anchoring methods and locations.

d. Performance data consisting of specific design capabilities at the specified design conditions.

e. Standard warranty period, unless noted otherwise in individual sections of the specifications.

C. Materials List:

A list of selected manufacturers product names, product model numbers, and other information furnished by the Contractor to document the sources of materials and equipment used in the work.

D. Contractor’s Construction Schedule:

1. Construction schedule shall be submitted in Bar-Chart form.

2. Secure time commitments for performing critical elements of the work from parties involved. Coordinate each element on the schedule with other construction activities;

include minor elements involved in the sequence of work. Show each activity in proper sequence. Indicate graphically sequences necessary for completion of related portions of the work.

SUBMITTALS 01 30 00 - 3

3. Coordinate the Contractor’s construction schedule with the schedule of values, list of subcontractors, submittal schedule, progress reports, payment requests and other schedules.

4. Indicate completion in advance of the date established for Substantial Completion.

Indicate Substantial Completion on the schedule to allow time for the FAA Resident Engineer to inspect and validate the date of Substantial Completion.

5. Revise the schedule after each meeting and/or activity, where revisions have been recognized or made. Issue the updated schedule concurrently with report of each meeting.

E. Daily Construction Report:

Prepare a daily construction report, recording the following information concerning events at the site and submit duplicate copies to the FAA Resident Engineer at weekly intervals:

a. List of subcontractors at the site.

b. Approximate count of personnel at the site.

c. High and low temperatures, general weather conditions.

d. Accidents and unusual events.

e. Meetings and significant decisions.

f. Stoppages, delays, shortages, losses.

g. Emergency procedures.

i. Orders and requests of governing authorities.

j. Change orders received, implemented.

k. Services connected, disconnected.

l. Equipment or system tests and start-ups.

m. Substantial completion authorized.

n. Daily progress photo files

F. Badge Application and Fingerprint Form:

Submit attached Badge Application and Fingerprint Form as directed by the COR.

1.4 SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS

A. General:

1. Comply with the submittal schedule required by the Contract Requirements.

2. Coordinate all submittals of the subcontractors, suppliers, and manufacturers to allow for a prompt action by the FAA.

3. Submittals for each separate and definable system or subsystem shall be complete and shall include all the items necessary to define and explain the system or subsystem, including, but not limited to, its performance and installation.

a. Such items shall consist of product data, materials lists, shop drawings, samples, design data, test reports, and certificates as required by the specifications.

b. Combine the submittal items for each system or subsystem and submit them together as a single submittal.

SUBMITTALS 01 30 00 - 4

4. If in the opinion of the FAA Resident Engineer, a submittal is incomplete, deviates significantly from the requirements of the Contract Documents, contains numerous errors, has not been reviewed by the Contractor, or has been reviewed only superficially by the Contractor, then it shall be returned without being reviewed and resubmission shall be required.

B. Number of Copies:

1. Submittals for Approval: Submit all documents in electronic files.

a. Product Data, Material Lists, Shop Drawings, Material Lists, Shop Drawings:

Electronic files.

b. Test Reports and Certificates: Electronic files and Originals.

C. Transmittals: Use a separate transmittal for each specification section. Accompany submittals with a transmittal letter containing the following:

1. Date submitted (i.e., the date the submittal left the Contractor's office).

2. Project title and the FAA's Project number.

3. The Contractor's name and address.

4. Name of the Contractor's employee responsible for the Contractor's review.

5. Name of the firm preparing the original submittal.

6. Transmittal number (numbers shall be consecutive for the Project).

7. Submission number (i.e., first, second, third, etc., depending on previous submittal for any given item, see resubmission requirements below).

8. Specification section number and subparagraph number.

9. Drawing numbers and titles for shop drawings.

11. Notice of deviations from the Contract Documents and reasons for such deviations.

D. Submittals for Approval: Include the following on each submittal, including each sheet of shop drawings, each copy of product data, and each sample:

1. Date and revision dates.

2. Project title and the FAA's Project number.

3. The names of the Contractor, subcontractor, supplier, manufacturer, and separate detailer when pertinent.

4. Identification of product or material.

5. Field dimensions, clearly identified as such.

6 Applicable standards, such as ASTM or ANSI number.

SUBMITTALS 01 30 00 - 5

7. A blank space, 3 inches by 5-1/2 inches, for the FAA action stamp.

8. Identification of deviations from Contract Documents.

9. Contractor's stamp, dated, initialed, or signed, and certifying to approval of submittal.

E. Quality Control Submittals: Include the following on each submittal:

1. Date and revision dates.

2. Project title and the FAA's Project number.

3. Make submittal on the letterhead of the engineer or other licensed professional who prepared the design data, or the testing laboratory that prepared the test report, or the party making a certification.

4. Revise and Resubmit, when not approved.

END OF SECTION 01 30 00

PROGRESS SCHEDULES 01 31 00-1

SECTION 01 31 00 - PROGRESS SCHEDULES

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 REQUIREMENT INCLUDED

Procedures for preparation and submittal of construction progress schedules and periodic updating.

1.2 GENERAL

A. The Contractor's timely execution or performance of all construction related activities shall be in strict compliance with the approved Overall Project Schedule. Means and methods of construction in accordance with the Contract Documents shall remain the sole responsibility of the Contractor.

B. The construction of the project will be planned and recorded utilizing a computerized project planner progress schedule format. It shall be used for coordination, monitoring, and payment of all work under the Contract including all activities of the Contractor, subcontractors, vendors, and suppliers.

1.3 OVERALL PROJECT SCHEDULE

The Overall Project Schedule shall be in the form of a time scaled activity-on-arrow diagram and associated computer analysis and shall consist of detailed activities and their restraining relationships as required to complete the project from initial mobilization through installation of final finishes, equipment and systems and shall indicate the following:

A. Beginning and end date duration in work days for each activity

B. Detailed manpower requirements by trade for each activity.

C. Significant equipment involved for each work activity.

D. The Contractor shall also provide the following information: work days per week, holidays, number of shifts per day, number of hours per shift, number of prime time work hours, proposed schedule of "Utility Shut-downs", major equipment to be used, and list of work activities which must be performed during restricted or special working hours.

The Overall Project Schedule shall be updated monthly and this monthly update shall generate a report that will indicate the remaining duration and percent complete for each activity. This report together with the monthly sorts will act as the basis for the Contractor's Requests for partial payment.

1.4 The Overall Project Schedule shall be submitted as follows:

A. The initial Near Term Project Schedule shall delineate, in detail as described above, the work.

Notice to Proceed (NTP), with the balance of project duration, including all milestones, shown in summary form. The initial Overall Project Schedule shall be prepared and submitted to the COR within ten (10) calendar days from the effective date of the Contract Award.

B. The complete detailed Overall Project Schedule, as described above, shall be prepared and submitted to the COR within thirty (30) calendar days from the effective date of the Notice to Proceed.

PROGRESS SCHEDULES 01 31 00-2

1.5 Project Schedule Review

The COR will review the Initial Overall Project Schedule for compliance with the Contract requirements as to staging, phasing, and the time of completion. Such review and acceptance of these schedules does not imply the COR’s endorsement and/or responsibility of each and every activity duration or sequence of activities.

1.6 Project Schedule Revisions

The Overall Project Schedule may be revised from time to time as conditions may require, and as approved by the COR provided, however, that nothing in this Article shall be construed to authorize or approve any extension of time or increase in Contract price, it being expressly understood and agreed that time extensions or increase in contract price, if any, may only be granted by the C.O. in accordance with the applicable requirements of the General Conditions.

1.7 Currently Approved Schedule

The then currently approved Overall Project Schedule shall be the basis for interpreting any and all time-associated provisions of the Contract.

1.8 Assignment of Duties

The COR will perform those duties assigned by the FAA and will be available to offer suggestions in regard to the interrelation of project activities, and schedule content and format, help identify predecessor activities which relate to other construction projects.

The Contractor shall perform those respective duties set forth in this Provision. The Contractor shall make decisions with regard to the interrelation of project activities, and schedule content and format, and shall identify predecessor activities which relate to each activity.

10.0 Request for Payment

Each request for payment must be accompanied by the updated report of both time and costs, together with all required sorts, based on the monthly update of the approved Overall Project Schedule. Requests for payment will not be processed unless properly submitted as specified.

1.14 Costs

All costs and time associated with the preparation and distribution of schedules, reports, sorts, and other supportive information required by this Article shall be deemed incidental to and included in the Contract Bid Price Item(s).

END OF SECTION 01 31 00

WARRENTIES AND GUARANTIES 01 74 00-1

TERMINAL FACILITIES STANDARD DESIGNS

SECTION 01 74 00 WARRANTEES

1.1 AS-BUILT INFORMATION

A. Record information on a set of drawings and in a copy of a Project Manual, provided by FAA, as specified in the General Conditions.

B. Record information concurrently with construction progress. Do not conceal any work until required information is recorded.

D. Contract Drawings and approved Shop Drawings: Legibly mark each item to record actual construction.

1.2 SUBMITTALS

A. Transmit electronic binder 1) Cover letter that includes project title, project number, contractor’s name, address, phone number, 2) Copies of all approved submittals, 3) Copies of Warranties and Guarantees, 4) Contractor’s no ponding certificate.

B. Warranties and guarantees shall be made out in the name of and accrue to the benefit of the

Federal Aviation Administration.

C. Contractor shall issue no-ponding certificate that within the project area, there won’t be ponding in construction areas. If ponding occurs, contractor shall make corrective measures with no extra cost to FAA.

1.3 TIME OF SUBMITTALS

A. Make submittals prior to final acceptance.

B. For items of work when acceptance is delayed beyond date of Substantial Completion, submit within ten (10) days after acceptance, listing the date of acceptance as the beginning of the warranty or guaranty period.

1.4 QUANTITY

In addition to electronic copies, provide three (3) hard copy binders with complete copies of warranties and guarantees, and certificate.

END OF SECTION 01 74 00

CONTRACT CLOSEOUT 01 70 00 - 1

TERMINAL FACILITIES STANDARD DESIGNS

SECTION 01 70 00 - PROJECT CLOSEOUT

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 REQUIREMENTS INCLUDE

Submit Contract Closeout Documents as required herein prior to final payment. Documents include, but are not necessarily limited to the following:

1. Project Record Documents.

2. Operation and Maintenance Data.

3. Warrantees and Bonds.

4. Spare parts and maintenance manuals.

5. Instruction of FAA’s personnel.

6. Closeout submittals required by other Sections of the Specifications.

1.2 SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION

A. Definition: Substantial Completion is the stage in the progress of the Work when the Work or designated portion thereof is sufficiently completed in accordance with the Contract Documents so the FAA can occupy or utilize the Work for its intended use.

B. Contractor:

1. Submit to COR certificate that the Project, or designated portion of Project, is substantially completed.

2. Attach a list of major items to be completed or corrected, Punch-List. Include stipulated data of completion.

C. Contract Officer’s Representative:

Shall inspect Project within fourteen (14) calendar days after receipt of certification, together with other FAA Representatives as necessary.

D. FAA Representatives consider the Work substantially completed:

1. COR will prepare and issue a certificate that the work is substantially completed. The

Contractor’s list of items to be completed or corrected shall accompany this certificate as verified and amended, if necessary.

E. COR and Representatives consider the Work is not substantially completed:

1. COR shall immediately notify the Contractor, in writing, stating reasons.

2. The Contractor shall complete the Work and send a second written notice to the COR.

CONTRACT CLOSEOUT 01 70 00 - 2

3. The Work shall be re-inspected as stated above.

1.3 FINAL INSPECTION

A. Contractor shall submit written certification that:

1. Contract Documents have been reviewed.

2. The Project has been inspected for compliance with the Contract Documents.

3. The Work has been completed in accordance with the Contract Documents.

4. All equipment and systems have been tested in the presence of the FAA Representatives and are operational.

5. The Project is ready for final inspection.

B. COR and Representatives shall make a final inspection of the Project within fourteen (14) calendar days after receipt of the Contractor’s Notice.

C. Should it be found that the Project is finally completed, in accordance with the requirements of the Contract Documents, the COR shall request the Contractor to make the Project Closeout submittals.

1.4 CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS

A. Construction Record Drawings and Specifications.

B. Operations and Maintenance Data.

C. Warrantees and Bonds.

1.5 FINAL ADJUSTMENT OF ACCOUNTS

A. Submit final statement of accounting to the FAA.

B. Statement shall reflect all adjustments.

1. Original Contract Sum.

2. Additions and deductions resulting from any or all of the following:

a. Change orders to date.

b. Deductions for uncorrected work.

c. Alterations.

3. Total Contract Sum, as adjusted.

4. Total previous payments.

5. Sum remaining due.

CONTRACT CLOSEOUT 01 70 00 - 3

C. FAA will prepare a final Change Order; if any is required, reflecting approved adjustments to the

Contract Sum, not previously made by Change Orders.

1.6 FINAL APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT

Contractor shall submit a final Application for Payment in accordance with the requirements of the General Conditions and Supplementary Conditions.

END OF SECTION 01 70 00

ASPHALT PAVING 32 12 16 - 1

SECTION 32 12 16 - ASPHALT PAVING

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Hot-mix asphalt paving.

2. Hot-mix asphalt overlay.

3. Cold milling of existing asphalt pavement.

4. Hot-mix asphalt patching.

5. Pavement marking.

6. Asphalt-marking paint

B. Related Requirements:

1. Section 32 13 13 "Concrete Paving" for concrete pavement and for separate concrete curbs, gutters, and driveway aprons.

1.2 PREINSTALLATION MEETINGS

A. Preinstallation Conference: Conduct conference at Project site.

1.3 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data:

1. Herbicide.

2. For each type of product indicated, include technical data and tested physical and performance properties

B. Hot-mix asphalt designs. Certification by PennDOT of each job mix proposed for the Work.

1.4 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS

A. Material Certificates: Include statement that mixes containing recycled materials will perform equal to mixes produced from all new materials.

1. Surface course.

2. Base course

3. Tack coat.

4. Prime coat.

ASPHALT PAVING 32 12 16 - 2

1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Regulatory Requirements: Comply with materials, workmanship, and other applicable requirements of PEN DOT for asphalt paving work.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 AGGREGATES

A. Coarse Aggregate: ASTM D692/D692M, sound; angular crushed stone, crushed gravel, or cured, crushed blast-furnace slag.

B. Fine Aggregate: ASTM D1073 or AASHTO M 29, sharp-edged natural sand or sand prepared from stone, gravel, cured blast-furnace slag, or combinations thereof.

C. Mineral Filler: ASTM D242/D242M or [AASHTO M 17, rock or slag dust, hydraulic cement, or other inert material.

2.2 ASPHALT MATERIALS

A. Asphalt Binder: ASTM D6373 or AASHTO M 320 binder designation PG 58-28 or PG 64-22 <with high performance grade.

B. Asphalt Cement: ASTM D3381/D3381M for viscosity-graded material ASTM D946/D946M for penetration-graded material.

C. Tack Coat: ASTM D977 or AASHTO M 140 emulsified asphalt, or ASTM D2397/D2397M or] AASHTO M 208 cationic emulsified asphalt, slow setting, diluted in water, of suitable grade and consistency for application.

2.3 AUXILIARY MATERIALS

A. Recycled Materials for Hot-Mix Asphalt Mixes: Reclaimed asphalt pavement; reclaimed, unbound-aggregate base material; and recycled asphalt shingles or glass from sources and gradations that have performed satisfactorily in previous installations, equal to performance of required hot-mix asphalt paving produced from all new materials.

B. Herbicide: Commercial chemical for weed control, registered by the EPA, and not classified as "restricted use" for locations and conditions of application. Provide in granular, liquid, or wettable powder form.

2.4 MIXES

1. Surface Course Limit: Recycled content no more than 10 percent by weight.

B. Hot-Mix Asphalt: Dense-graded, hot-laid, hot-mix asphalt plant mixes approved by authorities having jurisdiction and complying with the following requirements:

ASPHALT PAVING 32 12 16 - 3

1. Provide mixes with a history of satisfactory performance in geographical area where Project is located.

2. Base Course

3. Binder Course

4. Surface Course

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 COLD MILLING

A. Clean existing pavement surface of loose and deleterious material immediately before cold milling. Remove existing asphalt pavement by cold milling to grades and cross sections indicated.

1. Mill to a depth of 3 inches.

2. Patch surface depressions deeper than 1 inch after milling, before wearing course is laid.

3.2 PATCHING

A. Asphalt Pavement: Saw cut perimeter of patch and excavate existing pavement section to sound base. Excavate rectangular or trapezoidal patches, extending 12 inches into perimeter of adjacent sound pavement, unless otherwise indicated. Cut excavation faces vertically. Remove excavated material. Recompact existing unbound-aggregate base course to form new subgrade.

B. Tack Coat: Before placing patch material, apply tack coat uniformly to vertical asphalt surfaces abutting the patch. Apply at a rate of 0.05 to 0.15 gal./sq. yd.

1. Allow tack coat to cure undisturbed before applying hot-mix asphalt paving.

2. Avoid smearing or staining adjoining surfaces, appurtenances, and surroundings. Remove spillages and clean affected surfaces.

C. Placing Patch Material: Fill excavated pavement areas with hot-mix asphalt base mix for full thickness of patch and, while still hot, compact flush with adjacent surface.

3.3 SURFACE PREPARATION

A. Ensure that prepared subgrade is ready to receive paving. Immediately before placing asphalt materials, remove loose and deleterious material from substrate surfaces.

B. Herbicide Treatment: Apply herbicide in accordance with manufacturer's recommended rates and written application instructions. Apply to dry, prepared subgrade or surface of compacted-aggregate base before applying paving materials.

1. Mix herbicide with prime coat if formulated by manufacturer for that purpose.

C. Tack Coat: Apply uniformly to surfaces of existing pavement at a rate of 0.05 to 0.15 gal./sq.

yd.

ASPHALT PAVING 32 12 16 - 4

1. Allow tack coat to cure undisturbed before applying hot-mix asphalt paving.

2. Avoid smearing or staining adjoining surfaces, appurtenances, and surroundings. Remove spillages and clean affected surfaces.

3.4 HOT-MIX ASPHALT PLACEMENT

A. Machine place hot-mix asphalt on prepared surface, spread uniformly, and strike off. Place asphalt mix by hand in areas inaccessible to equipment in a manner that prevents segregation of mix. Place each course to required grade, cross section, and thickness when compacted.

1. Place hot-mix asphalt base course in number of lifts and thicknesses indicated.

2. Place hot-mix asphalt surface course in single lift.

3. Spread mix at a minimum temperature of 250 deg F (121 deg C).

4. Regulate paver machine speed to obtain smooth, continuous surface free of pulls and tears in asphalt-paving mat.

B. Place paving in consecutive strips not less than 10 feet (3 m) wide unless infill edge strips of a lesser width are required.

C. Promptly correct surface irregularities in paving course behind paver. Use suitable hand tools to remove excess material forming high spots. Fill depressions with hot-mix asphalt to prevent segregation of mix; use suitable hand tools to smooth surface.

3.5 JOINTS

A. Construct joints to ensure a continuous bond between adjoining paving sections. Construct joints free of depressions, with same texture and smoothness as other sections of hot-mix asphalt course.

1. Clean contact surfaces and apply tack coat to joints.

2. Offset longitudinal joints, in successive courses, a minimum of 6 inches (150 mm).

3. Offset transverse joints, in successive courses, a minimum of 24 inches (600 mm).

4. Construct transverse joints at each point where paver ends a day's work and resumes work at a subsequent time. Construct these joints using either "bulkhead" or "papered" method in accordance with AI MS-22, for both "Ending a Lane" and "Resumption of Paving Operations.

3.6 COMPACTION

A. General: Begin compaction as soon as placed hot-mix paving will bear roller weight without excessive displacement. Compact hot-mix paving with hot hand tampers or with vibratory-plate compactors in areas inaccessible to rollers.

1. Complete compaction before mix temperature cools to 185 deg F (85 deg C).

B. Breakdown Rolling: Complete breakdown or initial rolling immediately after rolling joints and outside edge. Examine surface immediately after breakdown rolling for indicated crown, grade, and smoothness. Correct laydown and rolling operations to comply with requirements.

ASPHALT PAVING 32 12 16 - 5

C. Intermediate Rolling: Begin intermediate rolling immediately after breakdown rolling while hot-mix asphalt is still hot enough to achieve specified density. Continue rolling until hot-mix asphalt course has been uniformly compacted to the following density:

1. Average Density, Rice Test Method: 92 percent of reference maximum theoretical density in accordance with ASTM D2041/D2041M, but not less than 90 percent or greater than 96 percent.

D. Finish Rolling: Finish roll paved surfaces to remove roller marks while hot-mix asphalt is still warm.

E. Edge Shaping: While surface is being compacted and finished, trim edges of pavement to proper alignment. Bevel edges while asphalt is still hot; compact thoroughly.

F. Protection: After final rolling, do not permit vehicular traffic on pavement until it has cooled and hardened.

G. Erect barricades to protect paving from traffic until mixture has cooled enough not to become marked.

3.7 INSTALLATION TOLERANCES

A. Pavement Thickness: Compact each course to produce thickness indicated within the following tolerances:

1. Base Course and Binder Course: Plus or minus 1/2 inch (13 mm).

2. Surface Course: Plus 1/4 inch (6 mm), no minus.

B. Pavement Surface Smoothness: Compact each course to produce surface smoothness within the following tolerances as determined by using a 10-foot (3-m) straightedge applied transversely or longitudinally to paved areas:

1. Base Course and Binder Course: 1/4 inch (6 mm).

2. Surface Course: 1/8 inch (3 mm).

3. Crowned Surfaces: Test with crowned template centered and at right angle to crown.

Maximum allowable variance from template is 1/4 inch (6 mm).

3.8 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Testing Agency: Contractor will engage a qualified testing agency to perform verification sampling tests and inspections and submit certified report.

B. Replace and compact hot-mix asphalt where core tests were taken.

C. Remove and replace or install additional hot-mix asphalt where test results or measurements indicate that it does not comply with specified requirements.

ASPHALT PAVING 32 12 16 - 6

3.9 WASTE HANDLING

A. General: Handle asphalt-paving waste in accordance with approved waste management plan required by the state.

4.0 PAVEMENT MARKING

B. Do not apply pavement-marking paint until layout, colors, and placement have been verified with COR.

C. Allow paving to age for 30 days before starting pavement marking.

D. Sweep and clean surface to eliminate loose material and dust.

E. Apply paint with mechanical equipment to produce pavement markings, of dimensions indicated, with uniform, straight edges. Apply at manufacturer's recommended rates to provide a minimum wet film thickness of 15 mils.

1. Broadcast glass beads uniformly into wet pavement markings at a rate of 6 lb/gal or as specified by pavement marking manufacturer.

END OF SECTION 32 12 16

CONCRETE PAVING 32 13 13 - 1

ECTION 32 13 13 - CONCRETE PAVING

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes Concrete Paving.

1. Sidewalks.

2. Driveways.

3. Walkways.

1.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: For each type of product.

B. Samples: For each type of product, ingredient, or admixture requiring color selection.

C. Design Mixtures: For each concrete paving mixture. Include alternate design mixtures when characteristics of materials, Project conditions, weather, test results, or other circumstances warrant adjustments.

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Ready-Mix-Concrete Manufacturer Qualifications: A firm experienced in manufacturing ready-mixed concrete products and that complies with ASTM C94/C94M requirements for production facilities and equipment.

1. Manufacturer certified according to NRMCA's "Certification of Ready Mixed Concrete Production Facilities" (Quality Control Manual - Section 3, "Plant Certification Checklist").

1.4 PRECONSTRUCTION TESTING

A. Preconstruction Testing Service: Contractor Engage a qualified independent testing agency to perform preconstruction testing on concrete paving mixtures.

B. Submit compressive-Strength Tests: ASTM C39/C39M.

Test two sets of laboratory-cured specimens at seven days and one set of two specimens at 28 days.

CONCRETE PAVING 32 13 13 - 2

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 CONCRETE, GENERAL

A. ACI Publications: Comply with ACI 301 (ACI 301M) unless otherwise indicated.

2.2 STEEL REINFORCEMENT

A. Plain-Steel Welded-Wire Reinforcement: ASTM A1064/A1064M, fabricated from as-drawn steel wire into flat sheets.

B. Deformed-Steel Welded-Wire Reinforcement: ASTM A1064/A1064M, flat sheet.

C. Reinforcing Bars: ASTM A615/A615M, Grade 60 (Grade 420); deformed.

D. Joint Dowel Bars: ASTM A615/A615M, Grade 60 (Grade 420) plain-steel bars zinc coated (galvanized) after fabrication according to ASTM A767/A767M, Class I coating]. Cut bars true to length with ends square and free of burrs.

E. Bar Supports: Bolsters, chairs, spacers, and other devices for spacing, supporting, and fastening reinforcing bars, welded-wire reinforcement, and dowels in place. Manufacture bar supports according to CRSI's "Manual of Standard Practice" from steel wire, plastic, or precast concrete of greater compressive strength than concrete specified.

2.3 CONCRETE MATERIALS

A. Cementitious Materials: Use the following cementitious materials, of same type, brand, and source throughout Project:

1. Portland Cement: ASTM C150/C150M, white Portland cement Type I.

B. Normal-Weight Aggregates: ASTM C33/C33M, uniformly graded. Provide aggregates from a single source.

C. Water: Potable and complying with ASTM C94/C94M.

2.4 CURING MATERIALS

A. Absorptive Cover: AASHTO M 182, Class 3, burlap cloth made from jute or kenaf, weighing approximately 9 oz./sq. yd. (305 g/sq. m) dry or cotton mats.

B. Moisture-Retaining Cover: ASTM C171, polyethylene film or white burlap-polyethylene sheet.

C. Water: Potable.

D. Evaporation Retarder: Waterborne, monomolecular, film forming, manufactured for application to fresh concrete.

CONCRETE PAVING 32 13 13 - 3

E. Clear, Waterborne, Membrane-Forming Curing Compound: ASTM C309, Type 1, Class B, dissipating.

F. White, Waterborne, Membrane-Forming Curing Compound: ASTM C309, Type 2, Class B, dissipating.

2.5 RELATED MATERIALS

A. Joint Fillers: ASTM D1751, asphalt-saturated cellulosic fiber strips.

B. Slip-Resistive Aggregate Finish: Factory-graded, packaged, rustproof, nonglazing, abrasive aggregate of fused aluminum-oxide granules or crushed emery aggregate containing not less than 50 percent aluminum oxide and not less than 20 percent ferric oxide; unaffected by freezing, moisture, and cleaning materials.

2.6 CONCRETE MIXTURES

A. Prepare design mixtures, proportioned according to ACI 301 (ACI 301M), for each type and strength of normal-weight concrete, and as determined by either laboratory trial mixtures or field experience.

B. Chemical Admixtures: Use admixtures according to manufacturer's written instructions.

C. Color Pigment: Add color pigment to concrete mixture according to manufacturer's written instructions and to result in hardened concrete color consistent with approved mockup.

D. Concrete Mixtures: Normal-weight concrete.

1. Compressive Strength (28 Days): 4000 psi (27.6 MPa).

2. Maximum W/C Ratio at Point of Placement: 0.45

3. Slump Limit: 5 inches (125 mm).

2.7 CONCRETE MIXING

A. Ready-Mixed Concrete: Measure, batch, and mix concrete materials and concrete according to ASTM C94/C94M. Furnish batch certificates for each batch discharged and used in the Work.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 EXAMINATION

A. Proof-roll prepared subbase surface below concrete paving to identify soft pockets and areas of excess yielding.

CONCRETE PAVING 32 13 13 - 4

3.2 PREPARATION

A. Remove loose material from compacted subbase surface immediately before placing concrete.

3.3 EDGE FORMS AND SCREED CONSTRUCTION

A. Set, brace, and secure edge forms, bulkheads, and intermediate screed guides to required lines, grades, and elevations. Install forms to allow continuous progress of work and so forms can remain in place at least 24 hours after concrete placement.

B. Clean forms after each use and coat with form-release agent to ensure separation from concrete without damage.

3.4 STEEL REINFORCEMENT INSTALLATION

A. Plain-Steel Welded-Wire Reinforcement: ASTM A1064/A1064M, fabricated from as-drawn steel wire into flat sheets.

B. Deformed-Steel Welded-Wire Reinforcement: ASTM A1064/A1064M, flat sheet.

3.5 JOINTS

A. General: Form construction, isolation, and contraction joints and tool edges true to line, with faces perpendicular to surface plane of concrete. Construct transverse joints at right angles to centerline unless otherwise indicated.

B. Construction Joints: Set construction joints at side and end terminations of paving and at locations where paving operations are stopped for more than one-half hour unless paving terminates at isolation joints.

C. Expansion/Isolation Joints: Form isolation joints of preformed ½” joint-filler strips abutting concrete curbs, catch basins, manholes, inlets, structures, other fixed objects, and where indicated.

D. Contraction/control Joints: Form weakened-plane contraction joints, sectioning concrete into areas as indicated. Construct contraction joints for a depth equal to at least one-fourth of the concrete thickness. Saw cut joint to meet this depth where required.

E. Edging: After initial floating, tool edges of paving, gutters, curbs, and joints in concrete with an edging tool to a 3/8-inch (10-mm) radius. Repeat tooling of edges after applying surface finishes.

3.6 CONCRETE PLACEMENT

A. Moisten subbase to provide a uniform dampened condition at time concrete is placed. Do not place concrete around manholes or other structures until they are at required finish elevation and alignment.

CONCRETE PAVING 32 13 13 - 5

B. Comply with ACI 301 (ACI 301M) requirements for measuring, mixing, transporting, and placing concrete.

C. Deposit and spread concrete in a continuous operation between transverse joints. Do not push or drag concrete into place or use vibrators to move concrete into place.

D. Screed paving surface with a straightedge and strike off.

E. Commence initial floating using bull floats or derbies to impart an open-textured and uniform surface plane before excess moisture or bleed water appears on the surface. Do not further disturb concrete surfaces before beginning finishing operations or spreading surface treatments.

3.7 FLOAT FINISHING

A. General: Do not add water to concrete surfaces during finishing operations.

B. Float Finish: Begin the second floating operation when bleed water sheen has disappeared and concrete surface has stiffened sufficiently to permit operations. Float surface with power-driven floats or by hand floating if area is small or inaccessible to power units. Finish surfaces to true planes. Cut down high spots and fill low spots. Refloat surface immediately to uniform granular texture.

1. Burlap Finish: Drag a seamless strip of damp burlap across float-finished concrete, perpendicular to line of traffic, to provide a uniform, gritty texture.

2. Medium-to-Fine-Textured Broom Finish: Draw a soft-bristle broom across float-finished concrete surface, perpendicular to line of traffic, to provide a uniform, fine-line texture.

3. Medium-to-Coarse-Textured Broom Finish: Provide a coarse finish by striating float-finished concrete surface 1/16 to 1/8 inch (1.6 to 3 mm) deep with a stiff-bristled broom, perpendicular to line of traffic.

C. Slip-Resistive Aggregate Finish: Before final floating, spread slip-resistive aggregate finish on paving surface according to manufacturer's written instructions.

1. Cure concrete with curing compound recommended by slip-resistive aggregate manufacturer. Apply curing compound immediately after final finishing.

2. After curing, lightly work surface with a steel-wire brush or abrasive stone and water to expose nonslip aggregate.

3.8 CONCRETE PROTECTION AND CURING

A. General: Protect freshly placed concrete from premature drying and excessive cold or hot temperatures.

B. Comply with ACI 306.1 for cold-weather protection.

C. Evaporation Retarder: Apply evaporation retarder to concrete surfaces if hot, dry, or windy conditions cause moisture loss approaching 0.2 lb/sq. ft. x h (1 kg/sq. m x h) before and during finishing operations. Apply according to manufacturer's written instructions after placing, screeding, and bull floating or darbying concrete but before float finishing.

CONCRETE PAVING 32 13 13 - 6

D. Begin curing after finishing concrete but not before free water has disappeared from concrete surface.

E. Curing Methods: Cure concrete by moisture curing or moisture-retaining-cover curing.

3.9 PAVING TOLERANCES

A. Comply with tolerances in ACI 117 (ACI 117M) and as follows:

1. Elevation: 3/4 inch (19 mm).

2. Thickness: Plus 3/8 inch (10 mm), minus 1/4 inch (6 mm).

3. Surface: Gap below 10-feet- (3-m-) long; unleveled straightedge not to exceed 1/2 inch

(13 mm).

4. Joint Spacing: 3 inches (75 mm).

5. Contraction Joint Depth: Plus 1/4 inch (6 mm), no minus.

6. Joint Width: Plus 1/8 inch (3 mm), no minus.

3.10 REPAIR AND PROTECTION

A. Remove and replace concrete paving that is broken, damaged, or defective or that does not comply with requirements in this Section. Remove work in complete sections from joint to joint unless otherwise approved by FAA.

B. Protect concrete paving from damage. Exclude traffic from paving for at least 14 days after placement. When construction traffic is permitted, maintain paving as clean as possible by removing surface stains and spillage of materials as they occur.

C. Maintain concrete paving free of stains, discoloration, dirt, and other foreign material. Sweep paving not more than two days before date scheduled for Substantial Completion inspections.

END OF SECTION 32 13 13

SECTION 32 16 00 – CONCRETE CURBS AND GUTTERS

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Construct concrete curb, combination curb and gutter, valley gutter, shoulder gutter, down spout headers, spillways, noses and dividers on the prepared base. Construct these items with or without reinforcement, as specified.

1.2 SUBMITTALS

A. Section 01 30 00 - Submittal Procedures: Requirements for submittals.

B. Mix Design: Submit concrete mix designed previously approved by DOT having jurisdiction.

C. Materials Source: Submit name of imported materials suppliers

D. Manufacturer's Certificate: Certify products meet or exceed specified requirements.

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Perform Work in accordance with the PENSDOT Standard Specifications.

B. Maintain one copy of document on site.

C. Furnish concrete from single source throughout the Work.

D. Use sources approved by DOT having jurisdiction.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MATERIALS

A. Concrete Mix: Use Grade S2 (3500 psi) concrete conforming to the DOT Standard Specifications modified to include crushed limestone as the aggregate.

B. Curing Compound: Use curing compound conforming to the DOT Standard Specifications.

C. Steel Reinforcement: Use steel reinforcement conforming to the DOT Standard Specifications.

D. Joint Fillers: Use joint fillers conforming to the DOT Standard Specifications.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 PREPARATION

A. Smooth, trim, compact and maintain the base to the required line, grade and cross section prior to pavement placement. Prepare the base far enough in advance of setting forms or slip-form paving to allow for testing and acceptance of the base.

B. Place concrete on a moist base. Do not place concrete on any underlying layer that is frozen, or if the grade exhibits poor stability from excessive moisture levels. Place concrete on a moist base that is not muddy, soft, or frozen.

C. When using a slip-form paver with automatic elevation control referenced to the top of the base, cut the areas along which the paving equipment will travel to the accuracy required specification.

D. When the slip-form paver has independent automatic elevation control cut the base to the accuracy required by specification.

E. If construction equipment has been permitted to use the prepared grade, check the base and make necessary corrections before placing the concrete.

3.2 PLACING FORMS

A. Trim the compacted base close to the staked grade using base preparation equipment. Check the base on which the forms are to be placed for line and grade and correct irregularities before placing the forms. Thoroughly compact the base outside the area to be paved, to support the forms.

B. Set forms before placing concrete to provide time for the Engineer to check them. Provide uniform bearing of the forms directly on the base throughout their length and width. Join, lock, and stake all forms with at least three stakes per segment. During paving, do not allow vertical and horizontal movement to exceed 1⁄8 inch and 1⁄4 inch, respectively. Brace flexible forms to prevent movement during concrete placement.

C. After the forms are set and cleaned of all hardened concrete or mortar, the Engineer will check them. When requested by the Engineer, fabricate stringlines for checking line and grade. Adjust form lines showing a variance from the staked line by more than 1⁄2 inch or from the staked grade by more than 1⁄8 inch.

D. Coat forms with a de-bonding compound before installing lane ties or placing reinforcement.

Do not use oil as a de-bonding compound

3.3 PLACING STEEL REINFORCEMENT

A. Properly space and fix steel reinforcement or lane ties in the correct position during concrete placement.

B. Splice steel reinforcement bars by…

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