25PW043_SOW-Steam Pipe Bldg 110 to 44.pdf

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REPLACE STEAM PIPE BLDG 110 TO BLDG 44 AT THE WATERVLIET ARSENAL, WATERVLIET, NY
Solicitation number
W911PT-25-R-A001
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This is a Statement of Work (SOW) for replacing underground steam and condensate lines between Buildings 44 and 110 at the Watervliet Arsenal. The project involves removing and replacing approximately 360 linear feet of 8-inch steam supply lines and 360 linear feet of 4-inch condensate return lines buried underground. The work includes excavation, pipe replacement, pressure testing, and restoration of surfaces, with an optional replacement of a 2-½-inch compressed air line. The project also encompasses interior piping modifications, installation of new valves, pressure reduction, and minor asbestos abatement. The contractor will be responsible for comprehensive system installation, including welding, testing, cleaning, and providing documentation such as as-built drawings and operations manuals. The work must be completed within 90 calendar days of the notice to proceed, with specific requirements for excavation, backfilling, and site restoration to match existing conditions.

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STATEMENT OF WORK (SOW)

FOR

Replace Steam and Condensate Lines

AT

Watervliet Arsenal Building 44 to 110

Project #: WO25PW043 Installation Management, Public Works Division

Facilities Engineering (TAWV-IMP-F)

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY OF WORK

1.1.1 Project Description

a. This Statement of Work (SOW) defines the effort required for the replacement of underground steam and condensate lines between Buildings 44 and 110. The project includes the removal and replacement of steam supply lines and steam condensate return lines buried underground. Existing lines run in proximity to other underground utilities, as well as running under a roadway, concrete sidewalk, and concrete curbing.

b. This project also includes an option for replacement of the existing 2-½-inch underground compressed air line between Buildings 44 and 110.

1.1.2 Existing Conditions

a. The underground heating distribution system (UHDS) between Building 44 and 110 consists of an 8-inch diameter steam line and a 4-inch diameter condensate line. Underground utilities are known to exist near, under or over the steam and condensate lines at various locations. Utilities include but are not limited to electrical lines, telephone conduits, sanitary sewer, storm sewer, water, and compressed air. The location of these utilities will be marked as accurately as possible by the Government before excavation. Photos can be found at the end of this scope showing existing markings. However, the Contractor shall take great care during excavation so as not to damage the known and any unknown utilities. The approximate span of the underground piping is 360 lineal feet for the 8-inch and 360 lineal feet for the 4-inch lines. The depth of the steam and condensate lines appear to be 4-feet below grade at Bldg. 110 and 9-feet below grade at Bldg. 44.

b. This project will incorporate the removal of turf, sidewalk, curbing, and pavement. It is imperative to return all disturbed areas back to original or better conditions (prior to construction to include restriping parking stalls and roadways).

c. Asbestos insulation is assumed to have been removed during replacement of these underground lines back in 1986 according to the as-builts. Therefore, this portion of the work will not entail an abatement in addition to replacement. However, a minor asbestos abatement will be required for removal of approximately 10 lineal feet of pipe insulation, above the drop ceiling in the basement hallway (5’ on the 8” H.P.S and 5’ on the 2” L.P.C), so the pipes can be capped.

1.1.3 Location of Work

a. The work is located at approximately as indicated. The exact location will be shown by the Contracting Officer.

1.1.4 Period of Performance

a. The Contractor shall be required to (i) commence work under this contract within 7 calendar days after the date the contractor receives notice to proceed, (ii) prosecute the work diligently, and (iii) complete the entire work ready for use not later than 90 calendar days after notice to proceed was given. The time stated for completion shall include final cleanup of the premises.

1.1.5 Hours of Operation

a. Normal duty hours are 7:00 AM through 4:00 PM, Monday through Thursday, and 7:00 AM through 3:00 PM on Fridays. Federal holidays are non-workdays. If a federal holiday falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the preceding Friday or following Monday is a work holiday.

1.2 SUBMITTALS

1.2.1 General Submittal Requirements

a. The Contractor shall provide submittal documents via e-mail to the Contracting Officer for review and approval. Provide all physical (non-document) submittals (including but not limited to material switches, samples, etc.) directly to the Contracting Officer for review and approval. All submittals require government approval unless otherwise explicitly stated.

b. The Contractor shall reference APPENDIX A “Consolidated List of Submittals” for the complete list of required submittals.

1.2.2 Contractor Safety Plan

a. The Contractor shall submit a safety plan which is specific to the work activity being performed under the scope of this project for Government review and approval.

1.2.3 Lockout / Tagout (LOTO) Acknowledgement

a. The Contractor shall sign and submit a “Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) Notification Acknowledgement Record” prior to working on or de-energizing any electrical equipment.

1.2.4 Asbestos Notification Acknowledgement Record

a. The Contractor shall sign the “Asbestos Notification Acknowledgement Record” and submit this form to the Project COR prior to starting project work.

1.2.5 Project Schedule

a. The Contractor shall create a project schedule and submit for Government review and approval.

b. The project schedule shall detail the phases of work and the overall timeline for the execution of the work. The contractor shall include delivery dates, appropriate milestones, and shall clearly detail any requirements for work performed outside of regular hours of operation.

1.3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

1.3.1 Watervliet Arsenal Information for Contractors (WAIC)

a. The Contractor shall perform all work in strict conformance with Watervliet Arsenal Instructions for Contractors (WAIC). The contractor shall read and understand this document prior to submitting a proposal. The WAIC is publicly available at:

<http://www.wva.army.mil/Documents/Contracting/WAIC.pdf>

1.3.2 Utility Outage Requests and Utility Connection Requests

a. Schedule work to minimize outages. For utility outages and connections required during the execution of work that affect existing systems, coordinate schedule with COR. Schedule utility outages and connections to minimize disruptions to the Government. No additional payment will be provided for utility outages and connections required to be performed outside the regular work hours.

b. The Contractor shall notify the Contracting Specialist a minimum of two (2) business days before the contractor starts work. The contractor shall notify Project COR a minimum of seven (7) business days before the shut-down of a utility or building service.

1.3.3 Safety Requirements

a. The Contractor is required to provide the proper control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout) per

OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147.

b. The Contractor shall inspect the project work site prior to starting work and shall request a copy of the asbestos building inspection records to verify the location and description of known asbestos-containing materials.

1.4 ON-SITE PERMITS

1.4.1 Excavation (Dig Permit)

a. The clearance of buried utilities will be performed by the Government in advance of the Contractor performing subsurface work, unless otherwise explicitly stated.

b. The Contractor shall obtain a copy of the completed Utility Clearance Permit (WVA Form 420-2-E) from the COR prior to performing subsurface work. Verify existing utility locations indicated on contract drawings, within area of work.

1.4.2 Hot Work and Confined Space

a. Obtain permit for welding, burning, use of flame, or entry into confined space from WVA Fire Department by calling (518)266-5990 each day the permit is to be used.

1.5 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS

1.5.1 Drawings

a. The following drawings accompany this Statement of Work and are a part thereof.

i. X1 – As-built Replacement Drawing (Bldg. 44 to 110)

ii. X2 – As-built for Reroute Piping and Replace Steam Radiators Basement and First Floor, Bldg. 44

iii. X3 – As-built for Install New Sump Pump and Pit for Steam Tunnel

iv. C-001 – Existing Conditions http://www.wva.army.mil/Documents/Contracting/WAIC.pdf

v. C-002 – Underground Utilities

vi. C-003 – Construction Traffic Plan

vii. C-500 – Standard Site Details

viii. M-100 – Drip at End of Steam Supply Pipe

ix. S-101 – Grating Plan and Details

x. General Natural Gas and Compressed Air System Map-2012

1.5.2 Specifications

a. The following specifications accompany this Statement of Work and are a part thereof.

i. 02 41 00 – Demolition

ii. 02 82 13 – Asbestos Abatement WVA

iii. 03 01 00 - CONCRETE (Slabs, Pads, Small Jobs)

iv. 03 WVA 02 – Sidewalk Replacement

v. 04 WVA 02 – Concrete Masonry Unit

vi. 05 05 33 – Anchor Systems

vii. 09 29 00 – Gypsum Board

viii. 09 29 00.10 – Gypsum Board Ceiling Repairs

ix. 09 90 00 – Interior Paints and Coatings

x. 23 05 15 - COMMON PIPING FOR HVAC (Steam, Condensate, Copper)

xi. 23 22 13.35 40 – Steam Traps

xii. 31 WVA 00 – Excavation Requirements

xiii. 32 12 00 – Paving

xiv. Environmental Policies and Controls

xv. WVAR-385-1

1.5.3 References

a. The following references accompany this Statement of Work and are a part thereof.

i. Watervliet Arsenal Instructions for Contractors (WAIC).

ii. NFPA 70 – National Electric Code (NEC).

iii. National Electrical Safety Code (NESC)

iv. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA

v. American Concrete Institute (ACI)

i. ACI 301: Structural Concrete for Buildings

ii. ACI SP-66: American Concrete Institute - Detailing Manual

iii. ACI 212.3R: Chemical Admixtures for Concrete

iv. ACI 301: Structural Concrete for Buildings

v. ACI 304: Recommended Practice for Measuring, Mixing, Transporting and Placing Concrete

vi. ACI 305R: Hot Weather Concreting

vii. ACI 306R: Cold Weather Concreting

vi. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

i. ASTM C33: Concrete Aggregates

ii. ASTM C39: Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens

iii. ASTM C94: Ready-Mixed Concrete

iv. ASTM C150: Portland Cement

v. ASTM C143: Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic Cement Concrete

vi. ASTM C173: Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method

vii. ASTM C231: Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method

viii. ASTM C260: Air Entraining Admixtures for Concrete

ix. ASTM C309: Standard Specifications for Liquid Membrane Forming Compound for Curing Concrete

x. ASTM C494: Chemical Admixtures for Concrete

xi. ASTM D1557: Test Method for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics Using Modified Effort

xii. ASTM D1751: Standard Specification for Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Paving and Structural Construction (Non-extruding and Resilient Bituminous Types)

xiii. ASTM E94: Guide for Radiographic Examination

xiv. ASTM E1742: Practice for Radiographic Examination

xv. ASTM E1032: Test Method for Radiographic Examination of Weldments

xvi. ASTM E142: Method for Controlling Quality of Radiographic Testing

xvii. ASTM A615: Deformed and Plain Billet Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement

xviii. ASTM D2996: Standard Specification for Filament-Wound “Fiberglass” (Glass Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe (Applicable to epoxy, polyester, and furan resins in sizes from 1 in. to 16 in.)

vii. American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

i. ANSI/ASTM A82: Cold Drawn Steel Wire for Concrete Reinforcement

ii. ANSI/AWS D1.4: Structural Welding Code for Reinforcing Steel

iii. ANSI/AWS D12.1: Reinforcing Steel Welding Code

viii. American Welding Society (AWS)

i. AWS D12: Welding Reinforcement Steel, Metal Inserts and Connections in Reinforced Concrete Construction

ii. AWS D1.1: Structural Welding Code – Steel

ix. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

i. ASME B31.1: Power Piping

ii. ASME B31.9: Building Services Piping

x. AMC Environmental Requirements Supplement.

xi. Unified Facilities Guide Specifications

i. Section 01 50 00 – Temporary Construction Facilities and Controls

ii. Section 01 57 19 – Temporary Environmental Controls

iii. Section 03 30 00 – Cast-In-Place Concrete

iv. Section 03 30 53 – Miscellaneous Cast-In-Place Concrete

v. Section 05 05 23.13 10 – Ultrasonic Inspection of Weldments

vi. Section 05 05 23.16 – Structural Welding

vii. Section 23 05 15 – Common Piping for HVAC

viii. Section 31 00 00 - Earthwork

ix. Section 33 63 13 – Exterior Underground Steam Distribution System

1.6 CONTRACTOR EQUIPMENT

1.6.1 Equipment Identification

a. The Contractor shall create and affix a label to all large equipment, dumpsters, and other mobilized property, which is weather-resistant (laminated, or within a see-thru label hanger), securely affixed to the equipment or visible through a window, and which clearly displays the General Contractor’s:

i. Company Name, POC Name (first, last), POC phone number, Project Number.

1.6.2 Waste Dumpster

a. The Contractor shall place any waste dumpsters in a manner that does not interfere with thru traffic.

b. Place waste dumpsters with a minimum of 33’ clearance from any building. The final location shall be coordinated with, and approved by the COR before any dumpsters are mobilized.

c. Cover all waste dumpsters when not in use, and before the end of each work shift. The cover shall be weather-tight.

d. The Contractor shall submit all Bills of Lading and Weight Slips associated with the disposal of all construction and demolition (C&D) debris to the Contracting Officer monthly. The Contractor shall provide this information within ten (10) days of disposal of the waste.

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2.1 GENERAL

All work shall be in strict accordance with product manufacturer’s instructions and specifications, including but not limited to manufacturer guidance for storage, staging, application, installation, and disposal of the product.

2.1.1 Hazardous Materials

a. The Contractor shall submit Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for all hazardous materials to be used.

2.1.2 Asbestos, Mercury, Lead, PCB

a. Unless otherwise stated, all materials for this project shall be new. All products shall not contain any asbestos, mercury, chromium/lead paint, Class I Freon, or Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB), and shall state such on the manufacturer’s original packaging.

2.1.3 DoD Green Procurement Program

a. All construction materials shall meet the applicable requirements of the DoD Green Procurement Program, specifically recycled content products, environmentally preferable products and services, biobased products, energy-and water-efficient products, alternate fuel vehicles and alternative fuels, products using renewable energy, and alternatives to hazardous or toxic chemicals as found at <http://www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/cpic/cp/docs/USA001967-08-DPAP.pdf>.

2.1.4 Paint

a. To meet the Affirmative Procurement Program (Federal Government’s Buy Recycled Requirements) all paint used in the project shall adhere to the below listed requirements of the Comprehensive Procurement Guideline for recovered materials. This applies only to interior latex paint, only if available at the time of the project.

i. Reprocessed Latex Paint (White, Off-White, Pastel Colors) shall contain 20% Post consumer content.

ii. Reprocessed Latex Paint (Grey, Brown Earth tones, and Other Dark Colors) shall contain 50-99% Post consumer content.

iii. Consolidated Latex Paint shall contain 100% Post consumer content.

2.2 PRODUCTS

2.2.1 Steam and Condensate:

a. Specific product and material requirements are listed in the WORK TASKS section of this SOW.

Additional product and material requirements may also be listed in associated specifications, drawings, and/or work plans. Wherever a work task calls for adherence to an associated document, the contractor shall be required to extend the adherence to product and material requirements to the associated document unless explicitly directed otherwise.

b. Weld fittings shall comply with ANSI for steel butt-welding fittings (B16.11) where applicable.

Each fitting shall have a manufacturer’s name or symbol, marked on fitting. Pipe fittings shall have the same wall thickness as adjoining pipe.

c. Pre-insulated Buried Piping System: A complete underground heat distribution and condensate return system including all required components such as carrier pipes, steam pipe, condensate pipe, fittings, anchors, pipe supports, insulation, protective casing, and cathodic protection (if required), for the system supplied.

i. All underground heat distribution piping shall be, Dual-Con FRP Pre-insulated Piping System as manufactured by Insul-Tek® Piping Systems, Inc. or a Government approved equivalent.

ii. Underground heat distribution lines as indicated shall be a drainable jacketed steel conduit system. The system supplier shall have fabricated systems of the composition defined herein for at least 5 years.

iii. All straight length of pipe, fittings, anchors, and accessories shall be factory prefabricated by the manufacturer. No field fabrications of fittings, anchors or other accessories will be allowed.

iv. Each system layout shall be computer analyzed by the piping system manufacturer to determine stresses and movements of the service pipe over full operating temperature and pressure range as well as pressure and temperature required for pipeline pressure testing and activation. Stresses shall be within code allowable limits.

v. The design and layout of the piping system shall be in strict compliance with the latest edition of ASME B31.1 and stamped by a Registered Professional Engineer (PE).

vi. On-site technical field support shall be provided and performed at critical times by a certified field service technician. Critical times include unloading, field joint instruction, cold springing (if required) and testing of the piping system.

vii. Provide all necessary accessories to make the system watertight, including end terminations and seals. Gland Seals, end seals and anchors shall be designed, and factory prefabricated to prevent the ingress of moisture into the piping system. All sub-assemblies shall be designed and manufactured to allow for complete draining, drying, and testing of the conduit system.

viii. Carrier pipes shall be carbon steel, beveled for welding. Pipe sizes 2 inches through 10 inches shall be Schedule 40 A53 Grade B, E.R.W. steel. Sizes larger than 10 inches shall be standard wall thickness. Pipe sizes 1-1/2 inches and smaller shall be A106/A53 seamless type. All joints for pipe 2-1/2 inches and larger in size shall be butt-welded.

Sizes 2 inches and smaller shall be socket welded. Schedule 80 A53 Grade B, ERW, steel pipe shall be utilized on all condensate piping in lieu of Schedule 40 steel pipe.

Where possible, straight sections shall be supplied in 40 lineal foot random length with 6-inches of piping exposed at each end for field joint fabrication.

ix. All pipes within the inner conduit shall be supported at not more than 10-inch intervals.

The support shall be designed to allow for continuous airflow and draining of the conduit system in place. The support shall be the type of whereby insulation material thoroughly isolates the carrier pipe from the inner steel conduit. The straight supports shall be designed to occupy not more than 10% of the annular air space. Supports shall be of the type where insulation thermally isolates the carrier pipe from the conduit. The surface of the insulation shall be protected at the support by a sleeve not less than 12 inches long, fitted with traverse and, where required, rotational arresters.

x. All carrier pipes shall be insulated with pyrogel or mineral wool in accordance with ASTM C-547. The insulation shall be held in place by 0.5” x 0.015” stainless steel bands on 18-inch centers. The carrier pipe insulation shall be applied to a minimum thickness as follows:

Nominal Pipe Size (Inches)

Mineral Wool Insulation Thickness

(Inches)

8 - 12 2-1/2

3 - 6 2

Less than 3 1-1/2

xi. The inner conduit shall be a smooth wall, spiral welded steel casing, of the thickness specified below: Carrier pipe expansion will be accommodated with oversized casing utilized in conjunction with eccentric and/or concentric fittings, which will allow continuous draining of the piping system shall it be necessary.

Conduit Size (Inches)

Conduit Thickness (Gauge)

6 - 24 10

28 - 36 06

38 -42 04

xii. The outer conduit insulation shall be spray-applied, void-free polyurethane foam, 1-inch in thickness. The polyurethane foam shall have a minimum density of 2.2 to 3.0 PCF, shall be 90% to 95% closed cell content per ASTM D-2856, and shall have “K” factor of .16 per ASTM C-518. A visual inspection of the polyurethane foam insulation shall be completed, prior to the application of the filament wound Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) casing. This will ensure that there are no voids in the exterior layer of the polyurethane foam insulation. No systems poured in place will be allowed.

xiii. The outer casing shall be filament wound Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) casing which is filament wound directly on to the spray applied polyurethane foam insulation. No HDPE, PVC or tape type casings will be allowed. Minimal wall thickness shall be per manufacturer’s recommendations and ASTM D2996. Straight lengths and fittings shall be factory jacketed.

xiv. Fittings: Prefabricated and pre-insulated fittings utilizing buttweld fittings, Two-piece mitered conduit and casing covered by heat shrink sleeve. Expansion shall be internally compensated with prefabricated oversized casing.

xv. Anchors: Prefabricated utilizing ½” steel plate (¾” preferred) welded to the carrier pipe, conduit and sealed to the casing, coated with epoxy, sealed to the casing with a heat shrink sleeve. The anchor plate shall be 6-inches larger than the casing and poured in concrete by the installing Contractor.

xvi. Field Joints: Field joints will consist of mineral wool or Pyrogel insulation, 10-gauge steel sleeve; spray-applied, void-free, polyurethane foam insulation, visual inspection to ensure complete coverage and FRP casing applied directly to the foam insulation.

d. All new steam valves and fittings shall be procured in accordance with 23 05 15 - COMMON PIPING FOR HVAC (Steam, Condensate, Copper).

2.2.2 Steel Bar Grating:

a. Steel used in bearing bars, cross bars and connecting bars of rectangular section shall have mechanical properties equal to, or greater than the performance of ASTM A 1011/A 1011M Commercial Steel (Type B) for hot rolled carbon steel sheet and strip. Cross bars made of wire rod shall conform to ASTM A 510/A 510M for carbon steel wire rods and coarse round wire, except that permissible tolerance on diameter of coarse round wire shall be ± 0.005 in. (± 0.13 mm). Combinations of these steels are permitted to be welded together.

2.2.3 Paint for Safety Handrails:

a. DTM Alkyd Enamel. Oil-modified alkyd with excellent rust prevention when applied directly to metal. They also offer excellent coverage, chip resistance and color retention. Not for use on galvanized steel.

PART 3 EXECUTION

3.1 ITEMS OF WORK

3.1.1 General Construction Requirements (Steam and Condensate, Option A, and Option B).

a. The Contractor is required to review the project site, obtain and/or verify all measurements and project data required to perform the project work. The information shown on the project plans is of a graphical nature. Precise locations and actual sizes must be verified.

i. Before submitting a proposal, each bidder shall carefully examine the scope, drawings, and specifications. They shall also visit the site and fully inform themselves as to all existing conditions and limitations applying to the work. If, after such an examination and study, it appears that any change from the drawings and specifications should be allowed, the bidder shall state in writing together with any change in cost involved.

ii. By the act of submitting a proposal, each bidder shall be deemed to have made such examinations of the scope, drawings, and specifications and premises, and it will be assumed that they are therefore familiar with the entire scope of the project and have based their proposal upon the work described in the Scope, Drawings, and Specifications and upon all existing conditions and limitations applying to their work.

b. The Contractor shall submit with their bid, at least three jobs with references where the Contractor has successfully completed similar piping installs.

c. The Contractor shall be responsible for the administration and management of all aspects of this SOW. This includes responsibility for all Contractor employees, subcontracts, agents, and anyone acting for or on behalf of the Contractor.

d. The Contractor shall provide all materials, tools and equipment, qualified labor, transportation, and supervision as needed to complete the services that meet the technical requirements in this scope, and ensure work is completed safely and properly.

e. The Contractor shall not conduct any work that is beyond this scope and accompanying specifications unless directed in writing by the Contracting Officer (KO) or the Project Contracting Officer’s Representative (COR).

i. Any work done by the Contractor beyond this scope and accompanying specifications without direction from the KO or Project COR will be at the Contractor’s own risk and at no cost to the government.

f. The Contractor acknowledges that they have read the Watervliet Arsenal Information for contractors (WAIC) and agrees with the content and the intent of the manual. The Government is not responsible for fire, theft, loss and/or vandalism of any of the contractor’s tools, equipment, materials, supplies and/or work in progress.

g. The Contractor shall be responsible for the professional quality, technical accuracy, and the coordination of all construction and other services furnished under this contract. Contractor shall, without additional compensation, correct or revise any errors or deficiencies in its construction and other services.

h. If any of the Contractor’s services do not conform to the contract requirements, Project COR may require the Contractor to perform the services again in conformity with the contract requirements at no cost to the government.

i. The Contractor shall identify a Project Site Manager who shall be responsible for the overall management of the project and shall represent the Contractor onsite during construction.

i. The Project Site Manager shall be approved by Project COR.

ii. The Project Site Manager shall attend all project meetings, prepare Status Reports on the project, and submit them to Project COR.

iii. The Project Site Manager shall ensure that adequate, qualified manpower will be provided to carry out this scope of work, and work will be commenced and completed as per the Project Schedule, as revised from time to time.

j. The Contractor is responsible for safety and shall comply with all local labor laws, regulations, customs, and practices pertaining to labor, safety, and similar matters. The Contractor shall pay special attention to and verify Confined Spaces prior to entry (Subpart AA of 29 CFR 1926).

Without protective clothing and equipment, workers who enter these spaces face increased risk for immediate harm. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is the best defense in hazardous conditions.

i. A non-permit-required confined space is any workspace that does not require an entry permit and contains one or more of any of these hazards: combustible dust; an oxygen-deficient atmosphere; a high concentration of airborne contaminants (such as solvents);

or a significant amount of an atmospheric pollutant.

ii. A permit space is a confined space that may have a hazardous atmosphere, engulfment hazard, or other serious hazard, such as exposed wiring, that can interfere with a worker's ability to leave the space without assistance.

k. The Contractor shall provide fire protection equipment (extinguishers) for the protection of personnel and property during construction. Remove debris and flammable materials weekly to minimize potential hazards.

l. Prior to the commencement of work activities, the Contractor shall provide a clear weatherproof covered bulletin board not less than 36 by 48 inches in size for displaying the Equal Employment Opportunity poster, a copy of the wage decision contained in the Contract, Wage Rate Information poster, Safety and Health Information as required by EM 385-1-1 Section 01 and other information approved by the Project COR (e.g. WVA Emergency and Non-Emergency Contact Numbers, Night Coverage Schedule, Dig Permit, etc.). Locate the bulletin board at the project site in a conspicuous place easily accessible to all employees, and in location as approved by Project COR.

m. The Contractor shall comply with EM 385-1-1, NFPA 70, NFPA 70E, NFPA 241, the APP, the AHA, Federal and State OSHA regulations, and other related submittals and activity fire and safety regulations. The most stringent standard prevails. PPE is governed in all areas by the nature of the work the employee is performing. Always use personal hearing protection in designated noise hazardous areas or when performing noise hazardous tasks. Mandatory PPE includes:

1. Safety Glasses (always)

2. Hard Hat (always)

3. Long Pants (always)

4. Appropriate Safety Shoes (always)

5. Appropriate Class Reflective Vests or High Visibility Safety Apparel (always)

n. The Contractor shall be and remain liable in accordance with applicable law for all damages caused by the Contractor's negligent performance of any of the services furnished under this contract.

o. The Contractor shall advise employees and subcontractors to park privately owned vehicles in a designated parking lot. Loading and offloading of equipment and materials close to the building is acceptable but shall be limited to 10-15 minutes (see Watervliet Arsenal Information for Contractors). Parking should NOT interfere with existing and established parking requirements for the installation.

p. The Contractor should advise employees and subcontractors that smoking is prohibited within and outside of all buildings on the installation, except in designated smoking shelters. Discarding tobacco materials other than into designated tobacco receptacles is considered littering and is subject to fines. The Project COR will identify designated smoking areas, if required.

q. The Contractor shall always keep the work area free from accumulation of waste materials. Upon completing construction, the Contractor shall remove all temporary facilities and leave the project site in a clean and orderly condition acceptable to the Project COR.

r. The Contractor shall provide an approved reduced pressure backflow prevention assembly at each location where the Contractor taps into the Government potable water supply.

s. The Contractor shall be responsible to remove all fresh concrete from the cleaning of chutes of ready mixed concrete trucks and hoppers of concrete pump trucks in accordance with the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) best management practices and 40 CFR 403.

i. Contractor shall make ready mixed truck drivers aware of their washout facility location and be watchful for improper dumping of cementitious material. Any prohibited dumping shall be taken care of by the Contractor immediately at no cost to the Government.

t. The Contractor shall be responsible to protect existing pavement and concrete surfaces to remain from damage by steel tracked vehicles such as excavators. If using protective mats, they shall be specifically made for this type of application (e.g., dozer mats). In addition, surfaces shall be protected from oil, hydraulic and fuel leaks. Any damage caused because of construction operations shall be repaired by the Contractor at no cost to the Government.

u. The Contractor shall be responsible for Temporary Traffic Control (TTC) as the normal function of roads and streets (e.g., Hagner Road and Buffington Street) will be impacted at various stages throughout work progress. TTC planning shall provide for continuity of the movement of motor vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrian traffic; transit operations; and access to property and utilities. The TCC plan shall be approved by Project COR to include any needed modifications once activities are underway. However, this approval shall NOT absolve the Contractor of TTC responsibility, proper execution, and oversight.

i. The application of TTC devices should consider the needs of all road users. Traffic control devices shall be defined as all signs, signals, markings, channelizing devices, or other devices that use colors, shapes, symbols, words, sounds, or tactile information for the primary purpose of communicating a regulatory, warning, or guidance message to road users on a street, highway, pedestrian facility, bikeway, pathway, or site roadway open to public travel.

i. All traffic control devices used for construction, maintenance, utility, or incident management operations shall comply with the applicable provisions of this scope and MUTCD (11th Edition).

ii. All TTC devices shall be removed as soon as practical when they are no longer needed. When work is suspended for short periods of time, TTC devices that are no longer appropriate shall be removed or covered.

ii. When detours are required to temporarily reroute road users, they shall be clearly marked and signed over their entire length so that motor vehicle operators can easily use existing streets / roads to navigate across campus. Signs should be properly maintained for cleanliness, visibility, retro reflectivity, and correct positioning. Signs that have lost significant legibility shall be promptly replaced.

iii. Traffic shall be controlled by a flagger at each end of the constricted section of roadway, one of the flaggers should be designated as the coordinator. To provide coordination of the control of the traffic, the flaggers should be able to communicate with each other orally, electronically, or with manual signals. These manual signals should not be mistaken for flagging signals. In addition, flaggers should be trained in proper traffic control practices and public contact techniques. Flaggers should be able to satisfactorily demonstrate the following abilities:

i. Ability to receive and communicate specific instructions clearly, firmly, and courteously.

ii. Ability to move and maneuver quickly to avoid danger of errant vehicles.

iii. The ability to control signaling devices to provide clear and positive guidance to drivers approaching a TTC zone in frequently changing situations.

iv. Ability to understand and apply proper traffic control practices, sometimes in stressful or emergency situations.

v. Ability to recognize dangerous traffic situations and warn workers in sufficient time to avoid injury,

iv. Steel plates shall be used to bridge excavated trenches to open the areas back up to traffic. Steel plates shall extend at least 12-inches beyond the edges of the trench.

Trenches shall be adequately reinforced to support the bridging and traffic loads.

Trench plate thickness shall be at least ¾-inches for a 1-foot-wide trench and shall increase 1/8-inch for every foot of trench width up to a thickness of 1-¼-inch for a 5-foot-wide trench. Steel plates for trench widths greater than 5 feet require a special structural design by a Registered Professional Engineer. Trench plates shall not be overlapped or stacked on top of one another. At no time shall the length of any configuration of steel plates exceed 300 feet or be left in place for longer than 14 days without prior written approval from the Project COR/Engineer. The Contractor shall ensure that anchoring, strength and side supports are adequate to prevent collapse or movement of the plates.

i. Approach and ending plates shall be attached to the roadway by a minimum of 2 dowels pre-drilled into the corners of the plate and drilled 2-inches into the pavement. Subsequent plates shall be butted to each other. Fine graded asphalt concrete shall be compacted to form ramps with a maximum slope of 8.5% and a minimum 18-inch taper to cover all edges of the steel plates. Steel Plate Ahead (W8-24) signs shall be used and shall be placed in accordance with the MUTCD.

When steel plates are removed, the dowel holes in the pavement shall be backfilled with either graded fines of asphalt concrete mix, concrete slurry, or equivalent slurry approved by the Project COR/Engineer.

v. If the TCC zone affects the movement of pedestrians, adequate pedestrian access and walkways shall be provided. Pedestrians may be delayed for a short period of time for project personnel to move equipment and material to facilitate passage. Work zone personnel may also aid pedestrians as necessary.

i. Provisions for continuity of accessible paths for pedestrians should be incorporated into the TTC plan.

ii. Access to transit stops should be maintained (this includes the loading/offloading area at the Post Office, Bldg. 108).

iii. A smooth, continuous hard surface should be provided throughout the entire length of the temporary pedestrian facility. There should be no curbs or abrupt changes in grade or terrain that could cause tripping or be a barrier to pedestrians with disabilities.

iv. The width of the existing pedestrian facility should be provided for the temporary facility if practical. Traffic control devices and other construction materials and features should not intrude into the usable width of the sidewalk, temporary pathway, or other pedestrian facility. If it is not possible to maintain a minimum width of 60 inches throughout the entire length of the pedestrian pathway, a 60 x 60-inch passing space should be provided at least every 200 feet to allow individuals in wheelchairs to pass.

v. Blocked routes, alternate crossings, and sign and signal information should be communicated to pedestrians with vision disabilities by providing devices such as audible information devices or barriers and channelizing devices that are detectable to the pedestrians traveling with the aid of a long cane or who have vision disabilities.

vi. When channelization is used to delineate a pedestrian pathway, a continuous detectable edging should be provided throughout the length of the facility such that pedestrians using a long cane can follow it

vii. Signs and other devices mounted lower than 7 feet above the temporary pedestrian pathway should not project more than 4 inches into accessible pedestrian facilities.

vi. Equally as important as the safety of road users traveling through the TTC zone is the safety of workers. TTC zones present temporary and constantly changing conditions that are unexpected by road users. This creates an even higher degree of vulnerability for workers on or near the roadway.

i. All workers should be trained in how to work next to motor vehicle traffic in ways that minimize their vulnerability. Workers having specific TTC responsibilities should be trained in TTC techniques, device usage, and placement.

ii. Temporary traffic barriers should be placed along the workspace depending on factors such as lateral clearance of workers from adjacent traffic, speed of traffic, duration and type of operations, time of day, and volume of traffic.

iii. Operations entering and departing the workspace, and within the workspace, should be planned to minimize backing maneuvers by construction vehicles and equipment to minimize the risk of run-over and back-over crashes.

iv. A trained person designated by the employer should conduct a basic hazard assessment for the worksite and job classifications required in the activity area.

This safety professional should determine whether engineering, administrative, or personal protection measures should be implemented.

v. Upon completion of the project, the Contractor shall remove the bulletin board, signs, barricades, haul roads, and all other temporary products from the site. After removing trailers, materials, and equipment from within the fenced area, remove the fence. Restore areas used during the performance of the Contract to the original or better condition. Remove gravel that was used to traverse grass areas and restore the area to its original condition, including topsoil and seeding as necessary.

w. The Contractor shall also correct all deficiencies in the work that test reports and inspections indicate do not comply with the contract requirements.

3.1.2 General Excavation, Backfill, and Site Restoration.

a. The Contractor shall protect pedestrians, traffic, mechanical, electrical, and plumbing equipment, and utilities, surrounding construction, project site, landscaping, and surrounding building elements, from damage or injury resulting from project work.

b. If any pavement, trees, shrubbery, fences, poles, or other property and surface structures have been damaged, removed, or disturbed by the Contractor, whether deliberately or through failure to carry out the requirements of the contract documents, or the specific direction of the Project COR or through failure to employ usual and reasonable safeguards, such property and surface structures shall be replaced or repaired at the expense of the Contractor. If the Government specifies that the replacements or repairs shall be made by the Contractor, they shall replace or repair and restore the structures to a condition equal to that before the work began and to the approval of the Project COR and shall furnish all incidental labor and materials.

c. The Government will provide pavement markings, to the best of our ability, for any underground utilities. No cutting, digging or removals shall occur prior to completion of the “Dig” Permit (outlined in Section 1.4.1 above). The location of existing utilities indicated is approximate. The Contractor shall physically verify the location and elevation of the existing utilities indicated prior to starting construction. The Contractor shall protect utilities from damage during all phases of construction.

i. The Contractor shall be familiar with the provisions of this section, especially those relating to size and depth indications, color coding, center line or offset staking or marking and the location of underground facilities by designations other than staking or marking.

ii. Whenever the Contractor determines that a review of the staking, marking or other designation is necessary or that additional information is required, he or she shall so notify the Project COR.

iii. The Contractor shall be responsible for protecting and preserving the staking, marking or other designation until no longer required for proper and safe excavation or demolition work at or near the underground facility.

iv. Where an underground facility has been staked, marked, or otherwise designated and the tolerance zone overlaps with any part of the work area, the Contractor shall verify the precise location, type, size, direction of run and depth of such underground facility or its encasement. Verification shall be completed before the excavation or demolition commenced or shall be performed as the work progresses.

v. Powered or mechanized equipment may be used within the tolerance zone for removal of pavement or masonry but only to the depth of such pavement or masonry.

Verification shall be accomplished by exposing the underground facility or its encasement to view by hand dug test holes or by other means mutually agreed to by the Contractor and Project COR.

vi. If the precise location of an underground facility cannot be verified by the Contractor after diligent search at a reasonable depth within the tolerance zone as staked, marked, or otherwise designated, the Contractor shall notify the Project COR as soon as possible.

vii. After verifying the location of an underground facility, the Contractor shall not employ powered or mechanical excavating equipment closer than four inches in any direction from the staked, marked or otherwise designated or known outside diameter or perimeter of such facility or its protective coating unless agreed to in writing by the Project COR. Any such written agreement shall be furnished to the subcontractor by the Contractor, upon request.

viii. The Contractor shall take all reasonable precautions to prevent contact or damage to underground facilities and their protective coatings, including but not limited to, compliance with any reasonable directions or accepted engineering practices.

ix. In the event of contact with or damage to an underground facility, the Contractor shall immediately notify the Project COR.

x. All excavation or demolition in the immediate vicinity of the contacted or damaged portion of the underground facility shall be suspended until such portion is repaired and the operator advises the excavator that excavation or demolition may proceed.

xi. No backfilling shall be done by the Contractor in the vicinity of the contact or damage until the operator conducts an inspection and makes any necessary repairs; and the excavator shall undertake no repairs unless and until authorized by Project COR.

xii. The Contractor shall provide prompt and adequate support and protection for every underground facility located in the work area as is reasonably specified.

xiii. In the absence of any specifications, the Contractor shall provide support and protection in accordance with generally accepted engineering practice, including but not limited to shoring and bracing.

xiv. Support shall be at least equivalent to the previously existing support and shall protect the underground facility against freezing and against traffic and other loads. Support shall be maintained during excavation, during backfilling and, if necessary, after backfilling is completed.

xv. The Contractor shall backfill such excavation with materials and in such manner as specified by the operator or, in the absence of such specifications, with suitable materials and in such manner as will avoid damage to, and provide proper support for, such underground facility and its protective coating both during and after backfilling operations.

xvi. The backfill beneath and around any underground facility shall be properly compacted in accordance with generally accepted engineering practice. Heavy loads and excessive forces shall not be imposed on any exposed underground facility at any time during backfilling operations.

d. The Contractor shall be responsible to completely remove steam and condensate piping, valves, fittings, insulation, and all fastenings. All material and equipment removed shall become the property of the Contractor and shall be removed from Government property within one week and shall not be stored in operating areas unless otherwise directed.

e. The Contractor shall perform excavation, trenching, and backfilling as required by the system manufacturer’s design, as specified herein, and in accordance with Specification 31 WVA 00 (Excavation Requirements).

i. Contractor shall not lay new heating system piping when the trench bottom is muddy, frozen, or has standing water. The trench shall be kept in a relatively neat, clean, and dry condition. The Contractor shall always have dewatering equipment on hand.

ii. The Contractor shall stockpile material in their designated laydown area until testing is conducted. Contractor shall enlist the services of an accredited laboratory to test soil prior to disposal offsite. The Contractor shall not perform testing until Project COR has approved use of the testing facility. The soil should be sampled for the following:

i. Characteristics

ii. TCLP metals

iii. VOCs/SVOCs

iv. PCBs

iii. Hazardous and non-hazardous contaminated soil handling and disposal are regulated activities in New York State. Project soil contamination may include petroleum products, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), heavy metals and/or other specialty contaminants that require regulated handling and disposal by the contractor

iv. Contractor shall be sure to place any suspected contaminated soil on two layers of 6-mil poly, covered with a single layer of 6-mil poly, battened down, labeled with the Contractor’s company name, and preserved in a manner to prevent run-off.

v. For the purposes of this bid, the Contractor shall assume the excavated material is non-hazardous and can be disposed of offsite in normal fashion (recycling facility, landfill, etc.). Should the results come back differently, this will be handled as a ‘Change in Conditions’.

f. The Contractor shall use active engineering controls to minimize airborne dust, dirt, and other airborne contaminants during demo and all phases of construction. Contractor shall comply with OSHA's Respirable Crystalline Silica standard (1923.1153) for construction, which requires employers to limit worker exposures to respirable crystalline silica and to take other steps to protect workers (this includes WVA personnel in the immediate vicinity).

i. Always keep dust down, including during nonworking periods. Sprinkle or treat, with dust suppressants, the soil at the site, haul roads, and other areas disturbed by operations. Dry power brooming will not be permitted. Instead, use vacuuming, wet mopping, wet sweeping, or wet power brooming. Air blowing will be permitted only for cleaning nonparticulate debris such as steel reinforcing bars (not within manufacturing buildings). Only wet cutting will be permitted for cutting concrete blocks, concrete, and bituminous concrete. Do not unnecessarily shake bags of cement, mortar, or grout.

ii. Dust particles, aerosols and gaseous by-products from construction activities, and processing and preparation of materials must always be controlled, including weekends, holidays, and hours when work is not in progress. Maintain excavations, stockpiles, haul roads, permanent and temporary pathways, spoil and borrow areas, and other work areas within or outside the project boundaries free from particulates that would exceed 40 CFR 50, state, and local air pollution standards or that would cause a hazard or a nuisance.

iii. Clean up areas used for construction in accordance with Contract Clause: "Cleaning Up". Unless otherwise instructed in writing by the Project COR, remove traces of temporary construction facilities such as haul roads, work area, structures, foundations of temporary structures, stockpiles of excess or waste materials, and other vestiges of construction prior to final acceptance of the work. Grade parking area and similar temporarily used areas to conform with surrounding contours.

g. The Contractor shall prepare and implement a site-specific Health and Safety Plan (HASP), which will be adhered to by all personnel involved in the investigation, construction, and/or remediation at the site. HASP is a requirement of OSHA and is not subject to the approval of the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC).

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