Sevin_XLR_MSDS.PDF
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Bayer CropScience
Material Safety Data Sheet MSDS Number: 102000001927
SEVIN® BRAND XLR PLUS CARBARYL INSECTICIDE MSDS Version 2.1 Revision Date: 01/17/2008
SECTION 1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY INFORMATION
Product Name SEVIN® BRAND XLR PLUS CARBARYL INSECTICIDE MSDS Number 102000001927 EPA Registration No. 264-333
2 T.W. Alexander Drive Research Triangle PK, NC 27709
USA
For MEDICAL, TRANSPORTATION or other EMERGENCY call: 1-800-334-7577 (24 hours/day) For Product Information call: 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
SECTION 2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Hazardous Component Name CAS-No. Average % by Weight Carbaryl 63-25-2 44.10 1,2-Propanediol 57-55-6
SECTION 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
NOTE: Please refer to Section 11 for detailed toxicological information.
Emergency Overview
Caution! Harmful if swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through the skin. Harmful if gets in eyes. Do not breathe vapours or spray mist. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Physical State liquid suspension
Odor weak characteristic
Appearance white to beige
Routes of Exposure
Ingestion, Inhalation, Eye contact, Skin Absorption
Immediate Effects Eye
Do not get in eyes. May cause redness, irritation, tearing.
Skin
Harmful if absorbed through skin. May produce symptoms similar to those from ingestion.
Ingestion
Harmful if swallowed. This product causes reversible cholinesterase inhibition.
Repeated overexposure may cause more severe cholinesterase inhibition with more pronounced symptoms. May lead to rapid onset of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, involuntary shaking, excess salivation, pinpoint pupils, blurred vision, profuse sweating, temporary paralysis, respiratory depression, and convulsions.
Inhalation
Harmful if inhaled. Do not breathe vapours or spray mist. May produce symptoms similar to those from ingestion.
Chronic or Delayed Long-Term
This product is not listed by NTP, IARC or regulated as a carcinogen by OSHA.
This product or its components may have target organ effects.
Medical Conditions Aggravated by Exposure
Inhalation of product may aggravate existing chronic respiratory problems such as asthma, emphysema or bronchitis. Skin contact may aggravate existing skin disease.
Potential Environmental Effect
Highly toxic to bees. Extremely toxic to aquatic and estuarine invertebrates.
SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
General When possible, have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
Eye Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.
Skin
Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.
Ingestion
Call a physician or poison control center immediately. Rinse out mouth and give water in small sips to drink. DO NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by a physician or poison control center. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Do not leave victim unattended.
Inhalation
Move to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.
Notes to Physician Signs and Symptoms
Temporary blurred vision due to contraction of the pupils (miosis) following contact with the eyes.
bradycardia low blood pressure Salivation bronchial hypersecretion
Vomiting Diarrhoea sweating muscular fasciculation spasm breathing difficulties respiratory paralysis somnolence Coma respiratory failure hypothermia Convulsions Nausea
Hazards
This product contains a cholinesterase inhibitor carbamate.
Treatment
The product inhibits cholinesterase resulting in stimulation of the central nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system, and the somatic motor nerves. If symptoms of carbamate poisoning are present, the administration of atropine sulfate is indicated.
ANTIDOTE: Administer atropine sulfate in large therapeutic doses. Repeat as necessary to the point of tolerance. In mild cases, start treatment by giving 1-2 mg of atropine intravenously every 15 minutes until signs of atropinization appear (dry mouth, flushing and dilated pupils if pupils were originally pinpoint).
In severe cases 2 to 4 mg should be injected intravenously every 10 minutes until fully atropinized, then intramuscularly every 30 to 60 minutes as needed to maintain the effect for at least 12 hours. Dosages for children should be appropriately reduced.
Do not use oximes such as 2-PAM unless organophosphate intoxication is suspected. Do not give morphine. Watch for pulmonary edema, which may develop in serious cases of poisoning even after 24-48 hours. At first sign of pulmonary edema, the patient should be placed in an oxygen tent and treated symptomatically.
SECTION 5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Flash point
> 100 °C / 212 °F No flash point - Determination conducted up to the boiling point.
Fire and Explosion Hazards
In the event of fire the following can be released:
Carbon monoxide (CO) Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
Suitable Extinguishing Media
Water spray, Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry powder
Fire Fighting Instructions
Do not allow run-off from fire fighting to enter drains or water courses.
Firefighters should wear NIOSH approved self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal Precautions
Keep unauthorized people away. Isolate hazard area. Avoid contact with spilled product or contaminated surfaces.
Methods for Cleaning Up
Recover the product by pumping, suction or absorption using a dry and inert absorbent clay. Collect and transfer the product into a properly labelled and tightly closed container. When picked up, treat product as prescribed in Ch. 13.
"Disposal considerations".
Additional Advice
Use personal protective equipment. Information regarding safe handling, see section 7. Information regarding personal protective equipment, see section 8.
SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling Procedures
Use only in area provided with appropriate exhaust ventilation. Handle and open container in a manner as to prevent spillage. Maintain exposure levels below the exposure limit through the use of general and local exhaust ventilation.
Storing Procedures
Store in a cool, dry place and in such a manner as to prevent cross contamination with other pesticides, fertilizers, food, and feed. Store in original container and out of the reach of children, preferably in a locked storage area.
Keep away from food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.
Work/Hygienic Procedures
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, using the toilet or applying cosmetics.
Remove soiled clothing immediately and clean thoroughly before using again.
Wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
Min/Max Storage Temperatures
Recommended maximum transport/storage temperature: 38 °C / 100 °F
SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION
General Protection
Cholinesterase activity of the worker should be supervised.
Follow all label instructions. Train employees in safe use of the product.
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and warm/tepid water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
Eye/Face Protection
Tightly fitting safety goggles
Hand Protection
Chemical-resistant gloves (barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber or Viton)
Body Protection
Wear long-sleeved shirt and long pants and shoes plus socks.
Chemical resistant headgear for overhead exposure
Respiratory Protection
When respirators are required, select NIOSH approved equipment based on actual or potential airborne concentrations and in accordance with the appropriate regulatory standards and/or industry recommendations.
Exposure Limits
Carbaryl 63-25-2 ACGIH TWA 5 mg/m3 ACGIH NIC TWA 0.5 mg/m3 Form of exposure Inhalable fraction and vapor NIOSH REL 5 mg/m3 OSHA Z1 PEL 5 mg/m3 OSHA Z1A TWA 5 mg/m3 US CA OEL TWA PEL 5 mg/m3 TX ESL ST ESL 50 ug/m3 TX ESL AN ESL 5 ug/m3 1,2-Propanediol 57-55-6 WEEL TWA 10 mg/m3 Form of exposure Aerosol.
SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance white to beige
Physical State liquid suspension
Odor weak characteristic pH
4.0 - 5.0 (10 %) at 20 °C
Density approx. 1.07 - 1.10 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Melting / Freezing Point
-4 °C / 25 °F
Water solubility miscible
Decomposition Temperature
175 - 190 °C Exothermic decomposition.
Viscosity
500 - 700 mPa.s at 25 °C
SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Incompatibility
Acids Bases
Hazardous Reactions
No hazardous reactions when stored and handled according to prescribed instructions.
SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
The non-acute information pertains to the technical-grade active ingredient, carbaryl.
Acute Oral Toxicity rat: LD50: 699 mg/kg
Acute Dermal Toxicity rat: LD50: > 4,000 mg/kg
Acute Inhalation Toxicity rat: LC50: > 3.8 mg/l Exposure time: 4 h (actual) rat: LC50: 15.2 mg/l Exposure time: 1 h Extrapolated from the 4 hr LC50.
(actual)
Skin Irritation rabbit: No skin irritation.
Eye Irritation rabbit: Slight irritation.
Sensitization guinea pig: Non-sensitizing.
Chronic Toxicity
Carbaryl causes reversible cholinesterase inhibition. Changes in urinary bladder, thyroid, kidney and liver were observed in chronic studies in rats.
Assessment Carcinogenicity Carbaryl has been shown to cause tumors in laboratory animals in lifetime feeding studies.
ACGIH
None.
NTP
None.
IARC
None.
OSHA
None.
Reproductive & Developmental Toxicity
REPRODUCTION: Carbaryl was not a reproductive toxicant in a two-generation study in rats.
DEVELOPMENTAL: Carbaryl was not a primary developmental toxicant in rats and rabbits. Developmental effects were observed in both species but were considered secondary to maternal toxicity.
Neurotoxicity
Carbaryl caused transient neurobehavioral effects (e.g., tremors) related to cholinergic toxicity without correlating neuropathological changes in acute and subchronic neurotoxicity studies in rats. Carbaryl did not cause developmental neurotoxic effects in offspring in a one-generation developmental neurotoxicity study in rats.
Mutagenicity
Carbaryl poses only a slight mutagenic risk based on the overall weight of evidence in a battery of in vitro and in vivo tests.
SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Environmental Precautions
Do not apply when weather conditions favor runoff or drift. Do not contaminate surface or ground water by cleaning equipment or disposal of wastes, including equipment wash water. Apply this product as specified on the label. Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not allow to get into surface water, drains and ground water.
Do not apply this product or allow it to drift to blooming crops or weeds if bees are visiting the treatment area.
SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
General Disposal Guidance
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by disposal. Dispose in accordance with all local, state/provincial and federal regulations. It is best to use all of the product in accordance with label directions. If it is necessary to dispose of unused product, please follow container label instructions and applicable local guidelines.
Container Disposal
Do not re-use empty containers. Triple rinse containers. Puncture container to avoid re-use. Consult state and local regulations regarding the proper disposal of container.
RCRA Classification The RCRA Classifications may be on the individual component(s) and not necessarily on the product as a whole.
63-25-2 Carbaryl US. EPA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Composite List of Hazardous
Wastes and Appendix VIII Hazardous Constituents (40 CFR 261): U279
63-25-2 Carbaryl US. EPA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) U List of Hazardous Wastes (40
CFR 261.33(f) and 40 CFR 302 [CERCLA]): U279
SECTION 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
TDG CLASSIFICATION:
Not regulated for Road and Rail
DOT CLASSIFICATION:
NON BULK:
Not Regulated for Domestic Surface Transportation
BULK:
Environmentally Hazardous Substances, Liquid, N.O.S. ( Carbaryl) // 9 // UN3082 // PG III // RQ(Carbaryl) Carbaryl RQ is 100 lbs. It takes 227 lbs or 25 gallons of product per package to meet RQ Carbaryl is a Marine Pollutant
FREIGHT CLASSIFICATION:
Insecticides or Fungicides, N.O.I., other than poison
SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
EPA Registration No. 264-333
US Federal Regulations
TSCA list Carbaryl 63-25-2 1,2-Propanediol 57-55-6
US. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Section 12(b) Export Notification (40 CFR 707, Subpt D) None.
SARA Title III - Section 302 - Notification and Information None.
SARA Title III - Section 313 - Toxic Chemical Release Reporting Carbaryl 63-25-2 1.0%
US States Regulatory Reporting CA Prop65
This product does not contain any substances known to the State of California to cause cancer.
This product does not contain any substances known to the State of California to cause reproductive harm.
US State Right-To-Know Ingredients
Carbaryl 63-25-2 CA, CT, IL, MA, MN, NJ, PA, RI 1,2-Propanediol 57-55-6 MN, RI
Canadian Regulations
Canadian Domestic Substance List
Environmental
CERCLA
Carbaryl 63-25-2 100 lbs
Clean Water Section 307 Priority Pollutants None.
Safe Drinking Water Act Maximum Contaminant Levels None.
International Regulations
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Substances (EINECS)
SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION
NFPA 704 (National Fire Protection Association):
Health - 1 Flammability - 2 Reactivity - 1 Others - none 0 = minimal hazard, 1 = slight hazard, 2 = moderate hazard, 3 = severe hazard, 4 = extreme hazard
Reason to Revise: Updated Section 3: HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION; Updated Section 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION; Updated Section 11: TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION.
Revision Date: 01/17/2008
This information is provided in good faith but without express or implied warranty. The customer assumes all responsibility for safety and use not in accordance with label instructions. The product names are registered trademarks of Bayer.
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