07 41 63 Metal Roof Panels SPECS.pdf
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This is a technical specification (Section 07 41 63) for fabricated roof panel assemblies for the Department of the Navy Naval Facilities Engineering Command. The specification details requirements for aluminum roof and liner panels with foam-insulation core, including materials, installation, and quality control requirements. The panels must be roll-formed aluminum with 1.02 mm (.040 inch) thickness and manufactured with modified polyisocyanurate or polyurethane foam insulation core board.
The document requires a 20-year manufacturer's warranty for roof system materials and installation workmanship, and a 5-year installer warranty. Key requirements include wind uplift resistance testing per ASTM E1592 and UL 580, fire resistance ratings, and factory-applied Kynar 500/Hylar 5000 finish. The manufacturer must have minimum 5 years experience and provide engineering services from a licensed engineer with 4 years experience in roof wind design analysis. Weekly manufacturer inspections are required during installation. The specification includes detailed requirements for fasteners, flashing, trim, closures, and quality control testing including leakage tests and color stability verification.
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SECTION 07 41 63
FABRICATED ROOF PANEL ASSEMBLIES
MCBCL Dec 2019
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ALUMINUM ASSOCIATION (AA)
AA ADM (2015) Aluminum Design Manual
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION (AISC)
AISC 341 (2016) Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings
AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE (AISI)
AISI D100 (1991; R 2008) Cold-Formed Steel Design Manual
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS (ASCE)
ASCE 7 (2017) Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS)
AWS A5.1/A5.1M (2012) Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding
AWS D1.1/D1.1M (2015; Errata 1 2015; Errata 2 2016) Structural Welding Code - Steel
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A36/A36M (2014) Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
ASTM A123/A123M (2017) Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products
ASTM A424/A424M (2009a; R 2016) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet for Porcelain Enameling
ASTM A463/A463M (2010; R 2015) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Aluminum-Coated, by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A606/A606M (2008) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet and Strip, High-Strength, Low-Alloy, Hot-Rolled and Cold-Rolled, with Improved Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance
ASTM A653/A653M (2019) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A755/A755M (2018) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Metallic Coated by the Hot-Dip Process and Prepainted by the Coil-Coating Process for Exterior Exposed Building Products
ASTM A780/A780M (2009; R 2015) Standard Practice for Repair of Damaged and Uncoated Areas of Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings
ASTM A792/A792M (2010) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, 55% Aluminum-Zinc Alloy-Coated by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A924/A924M (2018) Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Sheet, Metallic-Coated by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A1008/A1008M (2016) Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Cold-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy, High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, Solution Hardened, and Bake Hardenable
ASTM B117 (2016) Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
ASTM B209 (2014) Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
ASTM B209M (2014) Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate (Metric)
ASTM B659 (1990; R 2014) Standard Guide for Measuring Thickness of Metallic and Inorganic Coatings
ASTM C273/C273M (2019) Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Sandwich Core Materials
ASTM C286 (1999; R 2017) Standard Terminology Relating to Porcelain Enamel and Ceramic-Metal Systems
ASTM C553 (2013) Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Commercial and Industrial Applications
ASTM C612 (2014) Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal Insulation
ASTM C920 (2018) Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
ASTM C1396/C1396M (2017) Standard Specification for Gypsum Board
ASTM D522/D522M (2014) Mandrel Bend Test of Attached Organic Coatings
ASTM D523 (2014; R 2018) Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss
ASTM D714 (2002; R 2017) Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of Paints
ASTM D822 (2013) Filtered Open-Flame Carbon-Arc Exposures of Paint and Related Coatings
ASTM D968 (2017) Standard Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by Falling Abrasive
ASTM D1056 (2014) Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials - Sponge or Expanded Rubber
ASTM D1308 (2013) Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
ASTM D1621 (2016) Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Cellular Plastics
ASTM D1622 (2014) Apparent Density of Rigid Cellular Plastics
ASTM D1667 (2017) Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials - Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Foam (Closed-Cell)
ASTM D2244 (2016) Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D2247 (2015) Testing Water Resistance of Coatings in 100% Relative Humidity
ASTM D2794 (1993; R 2019) Standard Test Method for Resistance of Organic Coatings to the Effects of Rapid Deformation (Impact)
ASTM D3363 (2005; E 2011; R 2011; E 2012) Film Hardness by Pencil Test
ASTM D4214 (2007; R 2015) Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Degree of Chalking of Exterior Paint Films
ASTM D6226 (2010) Standard Test Method for Open Cell Content of Rigid Cellular Plastics
ASTM E84 (2018a) Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E119 (2018c; E 2018) Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
ASTM E136 (2019) Standard Test Method for Assessing Combustibility of Materials Using a Vertical Tube Furnace at 750 Degrees C
ASTM E1592 (2005; R 2012) Structural Performance of Sheet Metal Roof and Siding Systems by Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference
ASTM E2140 (2001; R 2017) Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Metal Roof Panel Systems by Static Water Pressure Head
ASTM G152 (2013) Operating Open Flame Carbon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
ASTM G153 (2013) Operating Enclosed Carbon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
FM GLOBAL (FM)
FM 4471 (2010) Class I Panel Roofs
FM 4474 (2014) Evaluating the Simulated Wind Uplift Resistance of Roof Assemblies Using Static Positive and/or Negative Differential Pressures
METAL BUILDING MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (MBMA)
MBMA RSDM (2012) Metal Roofing Systems Design Manual
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ARCHITECTURAL METAL MANUFACTURERS (NAAMM)
NAAMM AMP 500 (2006) Metal Finishes Manual
NATIONAL ROOFING CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION (NRCA)
NRCA 0429 (2014) The NRCA Roofing Manual:
Architectural Metal Flashing, Condensation and Air Leakage Control and Reroofing
NRCA RoofMan (2017) The NRCA Roofing Manual
PORCELAIN ENAMEL INSTITUTE (PEI)
PEI 1001 (1996) Specification for Architectural Porcelain Enamel (ALS-100)
SHEET METAL AND AIR CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS' NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(SMACNA)
SMACNA 1793 (2012) Architectural Sheet Metal Manual, 7th Edition
SOCIETY FOR PROTECTIVE COATINGS (SSPC)
SSPC PS 9.01 (1982; E 2004) Cold-Applied Asphalt Mastic Painting System with Extra-Thick Film
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 580 (2006; Reprint Mar 2019) UL Standard for Safety Tests for Uplift Resistance of Roof Assemblies
1.2 DEFINITIONS
Fabricated Roof Panel Assembly: Metal roof and liner panels, attachment system components, miscellaneous metal framing, thermal insulation, and accessories shop-fabricated or field-assembled for a complete weathertight roofing system.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for Contractor Quality Control approval. Submittals with an "S" are for inclusion in the Sustainability eNotebook, in conformance to Section 01 33 29 SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING.
Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL
PROCEDURES:
SD-01 Preconstruction Submittals
Qualification of Manufacturer; G
Qualification of Installer; G
Qualifications for Welding; G
Work Plan; G
On-Site Inspection and Acceptance Procedure; G
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Roofing Panels; G
Flashing and Accessories; G
Gutter/Downspout Assembly; G
SD-03 Product Data
Factory Color Finish; G
Sub-girts and Formed Shapes; G
Closure Materials; G
Insulation; G
Pressure-Sensitive Tape; G
Sealants and Caulking; G
Rated Wall Assembly; G
Aluminized Steel Repair Paint; G
Accessories; G
SD-04 Samples
Roofing Panels; G
Fasteners; G
Metal Closure Strips; G
Insulation; G
Manufacturer's Color Charts and Chips; G
SD-05 Design Data
Wind Design Analysis
Seismic Design Analysis
SD-06 Test Reports
Leakage Tests; G
Fire Rating Test Report; G
Coatings and Base Metals of Metal Roofing; G
Factory Finish and Color Performance Requirements; G
Wind Uplift Test Report; G
Seismic Test Report; G
SD-07 Certificates
Fasteners
Galvanizing Repair Paint
Enamel Repair Paint
Safety Data Sheets
Coating Physical Properties:
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
Installation of Roof Panel Assemblies
SD-11 Closeout Submittals
Warranty
Information Form and Placard; G
Manufacturer's Field Inspection Reports
Application Instructions
1.4 QUALITY CONTROL
1.4.1 Preroofing Conference
After submittals are received and approved but before roofing and insulation work, including associated work, is performed, the Contracting Officer will hold a preroofing conference to review the following:
a. The drawings and specifications:
(1) Fabrication and installation drawings for the following items are to indicate completely dimensioned structural frame and erection layouts, openings in the roof, special framing details and construction details at corners, ridges, eaves, building intersections, curbs and flashing, location and type of mastic and metal filler strips, location and erection of flashing and gutter/downspout assembly.
(2) Installation of roof panel assemblies
(3) Roofing panels, submit sample 30.5 cm 12 inches long by actual panel width
(4) Flashing and accessories, submit sample 25.4 cm 10 inches long of each type
(5) Gutter/downspout assembly
Submit certification from the coil stock manufacturer or supplier that the machinery used will form the provided coil stock without warping, waviness, or rippling that is not a part of the panel profile, and without damage, abrasion or marring of the finish coating, and certification of conformance with the standards specified herein. Submit a sample 30.5 cm 12 inches long by the actual panel width.
Submit the manufacturer's color charts and chips, approximately 10.2 by
10.2 cm 4 by 4 inches, showing the full range of colors, textures and patterns available for roof panels with the factory color finish.
Submit factory finish and color performance requirements verified by an independent testing agency.
Submit a wind design analysis from the manufacturer including wind speed, exposure category, coefficient, importance factor. Designate a type of facility, negative pressures for each zone, methods and requirements of attachment. Include a roof plan delineating dimensions and attachment patterns for each zone. Include a signed and sealed wind design analysis with a Licensed project engineer,in the geographic area where the construction will take place.
(6) Wind Uplift Test Report
(7) Seismic Design Analysis
(8) Seismic Test Report
(9) Fire Rating Test Report
b. Qualifications including:
(1) Qualification of Manufacturer
(2) Qualification of Installer
(3) Qualifications for Welding
c. Submit an on-site inspection and acceptance procedure of the roofing substrate and pertinent structural details relating to the roofing system, including:
(1) Safety Data Sheets
(2) Sub-girts and Formed Shapes
(3) Closure Materials
(4) Insulation
(5) Pressure-Sensitive Tape
(6) Sealants and Caulking
(7) Rated Wall Assembly
(10) Aluminized Steel Repair Paint
(11) Accessories
d. Submit a work plan for coordination of the various trades involved in providing the roofing system and other components secured to the roofing.
Include detailed application instructions and standard manufacturer drawings altered as required by these specifications. Explicitly identify in writing the differences between the manufacturer's instructions and the specified requirements.
e. Safety requirements
f. Submit manufacturer's data indicating the percentage of recycle material in roofing panels to verify sustainable acquisition compliance.
1.4.2 Manufacturer's Technical Representative
Ensure the representative has authorization from the manufacturer to approve field changes and is thoroughly familiar with the products and installations in the geographical area where construction will take place.
1.4.3 Qualification of Manufacturer
Guarantee the metal roof panel system manufacturer possesses the following:
a. A minimum of five years of experience in manufacturing metal roof system and accessory products.
b. Engineering services of an authorized engineer; currently licensed in the geographical area where construction will take place, having a minimum of four years of experience as an engineer knowledgeable in roof wind design analysis, protocols and procedures for the MBMA RSDM;
ASCE 7, UL 580 and FM 4474 FM wind design guide for metal roof systems.
c. Certified engineering calculations using the products submitted for wind uplift requirements in accordance with FM 4474 and ASCE 7.
1.4.4 Qualification of Installation Contractor
Confirm that the installation contractor is approved and certified by the roofing panel manufacturer before installing the metal roofing system.
1.4.5 Qualifications for Welding
Provide certification of welding procedures conforming to AWS A5.1/A5.1M and AWS D1.1/D1.1M
1.4.6 Single-Source
Obtain each type of metal roof and liner panels, clips, closures and other accessories from the standard products of the single-source manufacturer to ensure these items operate as a complete system for the intended use.
1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
Deliver components, sheets, metal roof panels, and other manufactured items, handling them in a manner to prevent damage or deformation; package metal roof panels for protection during transportation and handling.
Unload, store, and erect metal roof panels in a manner to prevent bending, warping, twisting, and surface damage.
Stack metal roof panels on platforms or pallets, covered with a suitable weather-tight and ventilated covering; store metal roof panels to ensure dryness. Do not store metal roof panels in contact with other materials that might cause staining, denting, or other surface damage.
Protect the strippable protective covering on metal roof panels from exposure to sunlight and high humidity, except to extent necessary for the period of metal roof panel installation.
Protect foam-plastic insulation as follows:
a. Do not expose the foam-plastic insulation to sunlight, except to extent necessary for period of installation and concealment.
b. Protect the foam-plastic insulation against ignition at all times. Do not deliver foam-plastic insulation materials to the project site before installation time.
Complete installation and concealment of plastic materials as rapidly as possible.
1.6 PROJECT/SITE CONDITIONS
Weather Limitations: Proceed with installation only when existing and forecasted weather conditions permit metal roof panel work to be performed according to the manufacturer's written instructions and warranty requirements.
Field Measurements: Verify th actual dimensions of construction contiguous with metal roof panels by field measurements before fabrication.
1.7 WARRANTY
Furnish the metal roof panel manufacturer's20]-year roof system materials and installation workmanship warranty, including flashing, insulation, components, trim, and accessories necessary for a watertight roof system construction. Issue the warranty directly to the Government, such that the warranty takes effect at the time of the Government's acceptance of the roof work. Provide a warranty with the following conditions:
a. If within the warranty period, the metal roof system, as installed for its intended use in the normal climatic and environmental conditions of the facility, becomes nonwater-tight, shows evidence of moisture intrusion within the assembly, displaces, corrodes, perforates, separates at the seams, or shows evidence of excessive weathering due to defective materials or installation workmanship, the repair or replacement of the defective and damaged materials of the metal roof system and correction of defective workmanship is the responsibility of the metal roof panel manufacturer. All costs associated with the repair or replacement work are the responsibility of the metal roof panel manufacturer. Conform galvanized repairs to ASTM A780/A780M.
b. If the manufacturer or the applicator approved by the manufacturer fail to perform the repairs within 24 hours of notification, emergency temporary repairs performed by others does not void the warranty.
1.7.1 Manufacturer's Finish Warranty
Provide a manufacturer's 20-year "No-Dollar-Limit" warranty for labor and materials for the roofing system. Issue the warranty directly to the Government at the date of Government acceptance, warranting that the factory color finish, under normal atmospheric conditions at the site, will not crack, peel, or delaminate; chalk in excess of a numerical rating of 8 when measured in accordance with ASTM D4214; or fade or change colors in excess of 5 NBS units as measured in accordance with ASTM D2244.
1.7.2 Metal Roof System Installer Warranty
Provide roof system installer warranty for a period of not less than five years that the roof system, as installed, is free from defects in installation workmanship, including the roof panel installation, flashing, insulation, accessories, attachments, and sheet metal installation integral to a complete watertight roof system assembly. Issue warranty directly to the Government. Issue a statement that correction of defective workmanship and replacement of damaged or affected materials is the responsibility of the metal roof system installer. Also state that all costs associated with the repair or replacement work are the responsibility of the installer.
1.7.3 Continuance of Warranty
Approve and accomplish repair or replacement work that becomes necessary within the warranty period to restore the integrity of the roof system assembly and maintain the validity of the metal roof system manufacturer's warranty for the remainder of the manufacturer warranty period.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2.1.1 Conformance and Compatibility
Provide an entire roofing and flashing system in accordance with specified and indicated requirements, including wind resistance and seismic per AISC 341 requirements. Perform any work not specifically addressed, or any deviation from specified requirements in general accordance with recommendations of the MBMA RSDM, NRCA RoofMan, the metal panel manufacturer's published recommendations and details, and compatible with surrounding components and construction. Submit any deviation from specified or indicated requirements to the Contracting Officer for approval before installation.
2.1.2 Performance Requirements
a. Hydrostatic-Head Resistance: No water penetration when tested according to ASTM E2140.
b. Wind-Uplift Resistance: Provide roof panel assemblies that comply with the requirements of the roof systems and attachments in accordance with ASTM E1592 and UL 580. Ensure that uplifting force caused by wind action governs the design for panels. Ensure that roof systems and attachments are to resist the wind loads as determined by ASCE 7.
c. FMG Listing: Provide FRP roof panels and component materials that comply with the requirements in FM 4471 as part of a panel roofing system. Identify materials with FMG markings.
d. Structural Performance: Provide roof panel assemblies capable of withstanding the effects of gravity loads and stresses within limits and under conditions indicated, based on testing according to ASTM E1592.
e. Seismic Performance: Provide fabricated roof panel assemblies conforming to AISC 341 and the test data confirming compliance.
2.1.3 Fire-Resistance
2.1.3.1 Surface-Burning Characteristics
Provide metal roof panels having insulation core material with the following surface-burning characteristics as determined by testing identical products according to ASTM E84 by a qualified testing agency.
Identify products with the appropriate markings of an applicable testing agency.
Flame-Spread Index: 25 or less.
Smoke-Developed Index: 450 or less.
2.1.3.2 Fire-Resistance Ratings
Where indicated, provide metal roof panels identical to those of assemblies tested for fire resistance by a qualified testing agency in accordance with ASTM E119. Identify products with the appropriate markings of the applicable testing agency.
Indicate design designations from UL's "Fire Resistance Directory" or from the listings of another qualified testing agency. Combustion Characteristics: ASTM E136.
2.2 FABRICATION
2.2.1 Fabrication
Fabricate and finish metal roof panels and accessories at the factory to the greatest extent possible, using the manufacturer's standard procedures and processes to fulfill the indicated performance requirements. Comply with indicated profiles, and dimensional and structural requirements conforming to AISI D100.
Provide a panel profile, including major ribs and intermediate stiffening ribs, if any, for the full length of panel.
Fabricate metal roof panel side laps with factory-installed captive gaskets or separator strips that provide a tight seal and prevent metal-to-metal contact, in a manner that will seal weather-tight and minimize noise from movements within the panel assembly.
Sheet Metal Accessories: Fabricate flashing and trim to comply with recommendations in SMACNA 1793 that apply to the design, dimensions, metal, and other characteristics of the item indicated.
Form exposed sheet metal accessories without excessive oil canning, buckling, and tool marks, and true to the line and levels indicated, with exposed edges folded back to form hems.
End Seams: Fabricate nonmoving seams with flat-lock seams. Form seams and seal with epoxy seam sealer. Rivet joints for additional strength.
Sealed Joints: Form nonexpansion but movable joints in metal to accommodate elastomeric sealant, compliant with SMACNA 1793.
Conceal fasteners and expansion provisions where possible. Exposed fasteners are not allowed on the faces of accessories exposed to view.
Fabricate cleats and attachment devices of the size and metal thickness recommended by SMACNA 1793 or by the metal roof panel manufacturer for application, but not less than the thickness of the metal being secured.
2.2.2 Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim
2.2.2.1 Fabrication, General
Custom-fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with the recommendations in SMACNA 1793 that apply to the design, dimensions, metal, and other characteristics of the items indicated. Shop-fabricate items where practicable. Obtain field measurements for an accurate fit before shop fabrication.
2.2.2.2 Roof Drainage Sheet Metal Fabrications
Fabricate gutters to the cross section indicated, with riveted and soldered joints, complete with end pieces, outlet tubes, and other special accessories as required. Fabricate in 243.8 cm 96-inch long sections at a minimum. Fabricate expansion joints and accessories from the same metal as the gutters, unless otherwise indicated.
Fabricate rectangular downspouts complete with mitered elbows. Furnish with metal hangers, fabricated from the same material as the downspouts and anchors.
2.2.3 Finishes
Comply with NAAMM AMP 500 for recommendations for applying and designating finishes.
Appearance of Finished Work: Ensure that there are no noticeable variations in finish on the same piece. Variations in the appearance of adjoining components are acceptable if they are within the range of approved samples and are assembled or installed to minimize contrast.
2.3 COMPONENTS
2.3.1 Miscellaneous Metal Framing
2.3.1.1 General
Provide cold-formed metallic-coated steel sheet conforming to AISI D100 and ASTM A653/A653M and specified in drawings.
2.3.1.2 Fasteners for Miscellaneous Metal Framing
Provide fasteners of a type, material, corrosion resistance, size, and sufficient length to penetrate the supporting member a minimum of 2.54 cm 1 inch and possessing the other properties required to fasten miscellaneous metal framing members to substrates in accordance with the roof-panel manufacturer's and ASCE 7 requirements.
2.3.2 Fasteners
2.3.2.1 General
Provide fasteners of a type, material, corrosion resistance, size, and sufficient length to penetrate the supporting member a minimum of 2.54 cm 1 inch and possessing the other properties required to fasten miscellaneous metal framing members to substrates in accordance with the roof-panel manufacturer's and ASCE 7 requirements.
2.3.2.2 Exposed Fasteners
Provide corrosion-resistant coated steel, aluminum, stainless steel, or nylon-capped, steel-compatible exposed fasteners, with the sheet panel or flashing. Provide exposed fasteners of a type and size recommended by the manufacturer to meet the performance requirements and design loads specified. Provide the manufacturer's standard fasteners for accessories.
Provide an integral metal washer that matches the color of material the washer is attached to with a compressible sealing EPDM gasket approximately .238 cm 3/32 inch thick.
2.3.2.3 Screws
Provide corrosion-resistant coated steel, aluminum or stainless steel screws of the type and size recommended by the manufacturer to meet the performance requirements.
2.3.2.4 Rivets
Provide closed-end rivets, made of corrosion-resistant coated steel, aluminum, or stainless steel where watertight connections are required.
2.3.2.5 Attachment Clips
Provide clips fabricated from steel hot-dipped galvanized in accordance with ASTM A653/A653M Z275 G 90 or Series 300 stainless steel. Ensure that the size, shape, thickness and capacity are as required to meet the insulation thickness and design load criteria specified.
2.4 MATERIALS
2.4.1 Aluminum Sheet
Roll-form aluminum roof and liner panels to the specified profile, with fy equals to a 35 ksi, 1.02 mm (.040 inch) thickness and depth as indicated. Ensure that the material is plumb and true, and within the tolerances listed:
a. Aluminum Sheet conforming to ASTM B209, ASTM B209M, and AA ADM.
b. Ensure individual panels have continuous length to that covers the entire length of any unbroken roof slope with no joints or seams, formed without warping, waviness, or ripples that are not part of the panel profile, and free of damage to the finish coating system.
c. Provide panels with thermal expansion and contraction coefficients consistent with the type of system specified.
(1) Provide profile and coverage of minimum height and width based on the manufacturer s standard for the indicated roof slope. See drawings for rib profile, hight and rib separation.
(2) Provide a smooth, flat surface texture.
2.4.2 Foam-Insulation Core Roof Panel
Provide factory-formed aluminum roof panel assembly fabricated from two sheets of metal with modified polyisocyanurate or polyurethane foam insulation core board during fabrication with joints between panels designed to form weather-tight seals. Include accessories required for weather-tight installation.
a. Closed-Cell Content: 90 percent when tested according to ASTM D6226.
b. Density: 32 to 42 kg/cu. m 2.0 to 2.6 lb/cu. ft. when tested according to ASTM D1622.
c. Compressive Strength: Minimum 140 kPa 20 psi when tested according to
ASTM D1621.
d. Shear Strength: 179 kPa 26 psi when tested according to ASTM C273/C273M.
2.4.3 Insulated Panel Construction
Shop-fabricate or field-assemble insulated panel construction with specified exterior and interior aluminum sheet in accordance with manufacturer's printed instructions.
Provide pre-finished interior lath- or board-finished interior surfaces for panel assemblies in accordance with ASTM C1396/C1396M.
Provide glass-fiber insulation conforming to ASTM C553 and ASTM C612 of thickness and density as required for the geographical area where construction will take place. Glass-fiber and mineral-wool-fiber are materials listed in the EPA's Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines (CPG) https://www.epa.gov/smm/comprehensive-procurement-guidelines-construction-products Submit a sample of insulation approximately 20 by 28 cm 8 inches by 11 inches.
Provide adhesively attached insulation fasteners plate-welded to projecting spindle anchors, capable of holding insulation of thickness indicated, secured in position with self-locking washers and complying with the following requirements:
a. Plate: Perforated galvanized carbon-steel sheet, 0.762 mm 0.030 inch thick by 50 m 2 inches square.
b. Spindle: Copper-coated, low-carbon steel; fully annealed; 2.67 mm
0.105 inch in diameter; length to suit depth of insulation indicated.
c. Insulation-Retaining Washers: Self-locking washers formed from 0.41-mm
0.016 inch thick galvanized steel sheet, with a beveled edge for increased stiffness, sized as required to hold insulation in place, but not less than 38 mm 1 1/2 inches square or in diameter.
d. Adhesive: Provide an anchor adhesive to bond insulation anchors to the substrates indicated without damaging insulation, fasteners, and substrates.
2.4.4 Finish
Ensure all panels receive a factory-applied Kynar 500/Hylar 5000 finish consisting of a baked-on top-coat and a manufacturer's recommended prime coat with to the following:
a. Metal Preparation: Prepare all metal surfaces for painting on a continuous process coil coating line by alkali cleaning, hot-water rinsing, application of chemical conversion coating, cold-water rinsing, sealing with acid rinse, and thorough drying.
b. Prime Coating: Apply a base-coat of epoxy paint, specifically formulated to interact with the top-coat, to the prepared surfaces by roll-coating the paint to a dry film thickness of 0.20 mils plus 0.05 mils. Ensure that the prime coat is oven-cured before the application of finish coat is applied.
c. Exterior Finish Coating: Apply the finish coating over the primer by roll-coating the finish coating to a dry film thickness of 0.80 plus 5 mils (3.80 plus 0.50 mils for Vinyl Plastisol) for a total dry-film thickness of 1.00 mils plus 0.10 mils (4.00 mils plus 0.10 mils for Vinyl Plastisol). Ensure that the finish coat is oven-cured.
d. Interior Finish Coating: Apply a wash-coat on the reverse side over the primer by roll-coating to a dry-film thickness of 0.30 mils plus
0.05 mils for a total-dry film thickness of 0.50 mils plus 0.10 mils.
Ensure that the wash-coat is oven-cured.
e. Color: Ensure that the exterior finish is as chosen from the manufacturer's standard color chart.
f. Coating Physical Properties: Provide coating conforming to the industry and manufacturer's standard performance criteria as listed by the following certified test reports:
(1) Chalking: ASTM D4214
(2) Coating Thickness: ASTM B659
(3) Color Change and Conformity: ASTM D2244
(4) Weatherometer: ASTM G152, ASTM G153 and ASTM D822
(5) Humidity: ASTM D2247 and ASTM D714
(6) Salt Spray: ASTM B117
(7) Chemical Pollution: ASTM D1308
(8) Gloss at 60: ASTM D523
(9) Pencil Hardness: ASTM D3363
(10) Reverse Impact: ASTM D2794
(11) Flexibility: ASTM D522/D522M
(12) Abrasion: ASTM D968
(13) Flame Spread: ASTM E84
2.5 ACCESSORIES
2.5.1 General
Provide only accessories which are compatible with the metal roof panels.
Sheet metal flashing, trim, metal closure strips, caps and similar metal accessories can not be less than the minimum thickness specified for the roof panels. Submit a 10 inches long sample of each type. Ensure the exposed metal accessories and finishes match the panels furnished, except as otherwise indicated. Provide molded-foam rib, ridge and other closure strips which are non-absorbent closed-cell or solid-cell synthetic rubber or pre-molded neoprene to match the configuration of the panels.
2.5.2 Rubber Closure Strips
Provide closed-cell, expanded cellular rubber conforming to ASTM D1056 and ASTM D1667; extruded or molded to the configuration of the specified roof panel and in lengths supplied by the roof-panel manufacturer.
2.5.3 Metal Closure Strips
Provide factory fabricated aluminum closure strips of the same gauge thickness, color, finish and profile as the specified roof panel.
2.5.4 Joint Sealants
2.5.4.1 Sealants
Provide an approved gun-type sealant for use in hand- or air-pressure caulking guns at temperatures above 4 degrees C 40 degrees F (or frostfree application at temperatures above minus 12 degrees C 10 degrees F with minimum solid content of 85 percent of the total volume. Provide sealant that has a tough, durable, dry surface skin that permits it to remain soft and pliable underneath, providing a weather-tight joint. No migratory staining is permitted on painted or unpainted metal, stone, glass, vinyl, or wood.
Prime all joints to receive sealants with a compatible one-component or two-component primer as recommended by the roof-panel manufacturer.
a. Shop-Applied Caulking: Use an approved gun-grade, non-sagging one-component polysulfide or silicone conforming to ASTM C920, Type II, with a curing time to ensure the sealant's plasticity at the time of field erection.
b. Field Applied Caulking: Use an approved gun-grade, non-sagging one-component polysulfide or two-component polyurethane with an initial maximum Shore A durometer hardness of 25, conforming to ASTM C920, Type II. Match the color to the panel colors.
c. Tape Sealant: Use a pressure-sensitive, 100 percent solid with a release paper backing, permanently elastic, non-sagging, non-toxic and non-staining as approved by the roof-panel manufacturer.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
The Contracting Officer may request verification and certification testing of coatings and base metals of metal roofing prior to installation. The following areas may be verified:
a. Examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with the installer present, for compliance with the requirements for installation tolerances, metal roof panel supports, and other conditions affecting performance of the work.
b. Examine primary and secondary roof framing to verify that rafters, purlins, angles, channels, and other structural panel support members and anchorages have been installed within alignment tolerances required by the metal roof-panel manufacturer, and as required for the geographical area where construction has taken place.
c. Examine solid roof sheathing to verify that the sheathing joints are supported by framing or blocking and that the installation is within flatness tolerances required by themetal roof-panel manufacturer.
d. Examine roughing-in for components and systems penetrating the metal roof panels to verify actual locations of penetrations relative to seam locations of metal roof panels before metal roof panel installation.
e. Submit to the Contracting Officer a written report, endorsed by the installer, listing conditions detrimental to performance of the work.
f. Proceed with the installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 PREPARATION
Clean substrates of substances harmful to insulation, remove projections capable of interfering with insulation attachment.
Install sub-purlins, eave angles, furring, and other miscellaneous roof-panel support members and anchorage according to themetal roof-panel manufacturer's written instructions.
3.3 INSTALLATION
3.3.1 Workmanship
Ensure lines, arises, and angles are sharp and true. Free exposed surfaces from visible wave, warp, buckle, and tool marks. Fold back exposed edges neatly to form a 1.27 cm 1/2 inch hem on the concealed side. Ensure that sheet metal that is exposed to the weather is watertight, with provisions for expansion and contraction.
Ensure surfaces that are to receive sheet metal are plumb and true, clean, even, smooth, dry, and free of defects and projections that might affect the application. Install items not shown in detail or not covered by specifications conform to the applicable requirements of SMACNA 1793.
Provide sheet metal flashing in the angles formed where roof decks abut walls, curbs, ventilators, pipes, or other vertical surfaces, and wherever indicated and necessary to make the work watertight.
3.3.2 Roof Panels
Provide metal roof panels of full length from eave to ridge or eave to wall as indicated, unless otherwise indicated or restricted by shipping limitations. Anchor metal roof panels and other components of the work in place, with provisions for thermal and structural movement in accordance with NRCA 0429.
b. Aluminum Roof Panels: Use aluminum or stainless-steel fasteners for exterior surfaces and aluminum or galvanized steel fasteners for interior surfaces.
c. Anchor Clips: Anchor metal roof panels and other components of the work securely in place. Use the manufacturer's approved fasteners according to the manufacturer's written instructions.
d. Metal Protection: Where dissimilar metals will contact each other or corrosive substrates, protect against galvanic action by painting contact surfaces with bituminous coating conforming to SSPC PS 9.01, by applying rubberized-asphalt underlayment to each contact surface, or with another means to separate the metals and contact surface as recommended by metal roof-panel manufacturer.
e. Joint Sealers: Install gaskets, joint fillers, and sealants where required for weatherproof performance of metal roof panel assemblies.
Provide the types of gaskets, fillers, and sealants indicated; or if not indicated, provide types recommended by the metal roof panel-manufacturer.
Erect the roofing system in accordance with the approved erection drawings, the printed instructions and the safety precautions of the manufacturer.
Do not overload, abuse, or subject sheets to undue impact. Do not apply bent, chipped, or defective sheets.
Erect sheets true and plumb and in exact alignment with the horizontal and vertical edges of the building, securely anchored, and with the indicated rake, eave, and curb overhang.
Allow for thermal movement of the roofing and movement of the building structure, and provide permanent freedom from noise caused by wind pressure.
Field cutting metal roof panels by torch is not permitted.
Lay roofing sheets with corrugations in the direction of the roof slope.
End laps of exterior roofing cannot be less than 20.3 cm 8 inches; the side laps of standard exterior corrugated sheets cannot be less than 2-1/2 corrugations.
Do not permit storage, walking, wheeling, and trucking directly on applied roofing materials. Provide temporary walkways, runways, and platforms of smooth clean boards or planks as necessary to avoid damage to the installed roofing materials and to distribute weight to conform to the indicated live-load limits of roof construction.
3.3.3 Fasteners
Anchor metal roof panels and other components of the work in place using the manufacturer's approved fasteners according to the manufacturer's written instructions.
3.3.4 Flashing, Trim and Closure
3.3.4.1 General Requirements
Comply with performance requirements, the manufacturer's written installation instructions, and SMACNA 1793. Provide concealed fasteners where possible, and set units true to line and level as indicated. Install work with laps, joints, and seams that will be permanently watertight and weather-resistant.
Install sheet metalwork to form weathertight construction without waves, warps, buckles, fastening stresses or distortion, and allow for expansion and contraction. Ensure sheet metal mechanics perform cutting, fitting, drilling, and other operations in connection with sheet metal work required to accommodate the work of other trades.
3.3.4.2 Metal Flashing
Install metal flashing at building corners, rakes and eaves, junctions between metal siding and roofing, valleys and changes of slope or direction in metal roofing, and building expansion joints and gutters.
Provide exposed metal flashing that is the same material, color, and finish as the specified metal roofing.
Fasten flashing at not more than 20.8 cm 8 inches on-center for roofs, except where flashing are held in place by the same screws that secure covering sheets.
Furnish flashing in at least 2.44 m 8 foot lengths. Provide exposed flashing that has 2.54 cm 1 inch locked and blind-soldered end joints, and expansion joints at intervals of not more than 4.88 m 16 feet.
Bed exposed flashing and flashing subject to rain penetration in the specified joint sealant.
To prevent electrolytic deterioration, isolate flashing that is in contact with dissimilar metals by means of the specified asphalt-mastic material.
Form drips to the profile indicated, with the edge folded back 1.27 cm 1/2 inch to form a reinforced drip edge.
3.3.4.3 Closures
Install metal closure strips at the open ends of corrugated or ribbed pattern roofs, and at the intersection of wall and roof unless open ends are concealed with formed eave flashing, at the rake of the metal roof unless the open end has a formed flashing member, and in other required areas.
Install mastic closure strips at the intersection of the wall with metal roofing, a the top and bottom of metal siding, at the heads of wall openings, and in other required locations.
3.3.5 Information Form and Placard
For each roof, furnish a typewritten information card for facility records and a card laminated in plastic and framed for interior display at the roof access point, or a photoengraved 1 mm 0.032 inch thick aluminum card for exterior display. Format the card as directed in paragraph FORM ONE.
Provide an information card 215 mm by 275 mm 8 1/2 inches by 11 inches minimum, identifying the facility name and number, location, contract number, approximate roof area, detailed roof system description, including deck type, roof panel manufacturer and product name, type underlayment, date of completion, installing contractor identification and contact information; manufacturer warranty expiration, warranty reference number, and contact information. Install the card at interior roof top access point and provide a paper copy to the Contracting Officer.
3.4 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.4.1 Acceptance Provisions
3.4.1.1 Erection Tolerances
Erect metal roofing straight and true with plumb vertical lines correctly lapped and secured in accordance with the manufacturer's written instructions. Do not vary horizontal lines more than 0.32 cm in 12.2 m 1/8 inch in 40 feet.
3.4.1.2 Leakage Tests
Finished application of metal roofing is subject to inspection and test for leakage by the Contracting Officer, and architect/engineer. Conduct inspections and tests without cost to the Government.
Perform inspections and tests promptly after erection to permit correction of defects and the removal and replacement of defective materials.
3.4.1.3 Repairs to Finish
Repair scratches, abrasions, and minor surface defects in the finish with the specified repair materials. Ensure repaired finished surfaces are uniform and free from variations of color and surface texture.
Immediately remove and replace repaired metal surfaces that are not acceptable to the project requirements with new material.
3.4.1.4 Paint-Finish Metal Roofing
Test paint-finish metal roofing for color stability by the Contracting Officer during the manufacturer's specified guarantee period.
Remove and replace panels that have visual evidence of color changes, fading, or surface degradation, with new panels at no expense to the Government.
Replaced panels are subject to the specified tests for an additional year from the date of their installation.
3.4.2 Manufacturer's Inspection
Ensure the manufacturer's technical representative visits the site a minimum of once per week during the installation to review material installation practices and to verify the adequacy of work in place. Make inspections during the first 20 squares of roof panel installation, at mid-point of the installation, and at substantial completion, at a minimum. Additional inspections are required for each 100 squares of total roof area, with the exception that follow-up inspections of previously noted deficiencies or application errors are performed as requested by the Contracting Officer.] After each inspection, submit a report, signed by the manufacturer's technical representative, to the Contracting Officer within 3 working days. Note in the report the overall quality of work, deficiencies, and any other concerns, and recommended corrective action.
Submit three signed copies of the manufacturer's field inspection reports to the Contracting Officer within one week of substantial completion.
3.4.3 Repair of Finish Protection
Provide repair paint for color-finish enameled roofing that is compatible with the paint of the same formula and color as the specified finish furnished by the roofing manufacturer.
3.5 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING
Clean all exposed sheet metal work at completion of installation. Remove metal shavings, filings, nails, bolts, and wires from roofs. Remove grease and oil films, excess sealants, handling marks, contamination from steel wool, fittings, and drilling debris and scrub the work clean. Ensure exposed metal surfaces are free of dents, creases, waves, scratch marks, solder or weld marks, and damage to the finish coating.
Collect and place scrap/waste materials in containers. Dispose of demolished materials immediately. Do not allow demolished materials to accumulate on-site; transport demolished materials from government property and legally dispose of them.
3.6 SCHEDULES
3.6.1 Form One
FORM 1 - PREFORMED ALUMINUMPANEL ROOFING SYSTEM AND COMPONENTS
1. Contract Number:
2. Building Number & Location:
3. NAVFAC Specification Number:
4. Deck/Substrate Type:
5. Slopes of Deck/Roof Structure:
6. Insulation Type & Thickness:
7. Insulation Manufacturer:
8. Vapor Retarder: ( )Yes ( )No
9. Vapor Retarder Type:
10. Preformed Steel Standing Seam Roofing Description:
a. Manufacturer (Name, Address, & Phone No.):
b. Product Name: c. Width: d. Gage:
e. Base Metal: f. Method of Attachment:
11. Repair of Color Coating:
a. Coating Manufacturer (Name, Address & Phone No.):
b. Product Name:
c. Surface Preparation:
d. Recoating Formula:
e. Application Method:
12. Statement of Compliance or Exception:_________________________________
13. Date Roof Completed:
14. Warranty Period: From_______________ To_______________
15. Roofing Contractor (Name & Address):
16. Prime Contractor (Name & Address):
Contractor's Signature _________________________ Date:
Inspector's Signature _________________________ Date:
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