FAR 12.103 Commercially available off-the-shelf (COTS) items

Section Federal Acquisition Regulation

Facts

Citation
FAR 12.103
Type
Section
Last amended
86 FR 61017 Effective Dec 6, 2021
Proposed changes
1
Text as of
FAC 2026-01
Official text
acquisition.gov

Text from acquisition.gov. Federal Register history from the Federal Register's records of the rules that amended this section.

Text

Commercially available off-the-shelf (COTS) items are defined in 2.101. Unless indicated otherwise, all of the policies that apply to commercial products also apply to COTS items. Section 12.505 lists the laws that are not applicable to COTS (in addition to 12.503 and 12.504).

Federal Register history

Final rule Published Effective
Federal Acquisition Regulation: Revision of Definition of “Commercial Item” 86 FR 61017 · FAC 2022-01
Federal Acquisition Regulation; Ending Trafficking in Persons 80 FR 4967 · FAC 2005-80
Federal Acquisition Regulation; Positive Law Codification of Title 41 79 FR 24192 · FAC 2005-73
Federal Acquisition Regulation; FAR Case 2000-305, Commercially Available Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Items 74 FR 2713 · FAC 2005-30

Proposed changes

Proposed rule Published Comments
Federal Acquisition Regulation: Revolutionary FAR Overhaul Parts 8, 12, 13, 15, 38, 44, and 51 91 FR 59406 · FAR Case 2026-003, Docket No. FAR-2026-0003, Sequence No. 1 Closed Oct 19, 2026No final rule found

Sections cited

  • FAR 2.101 Definitions
  • FAR 12.505 Applicability of certain laws to contracts for the acquisition of COTS items
  • FAR 12.503 Applicability of certain laws to Executive agency contracts for the acquisition of commercial products and commercial services
  • FAR 12.504 Applicability of certain laws to subcontracts for the acquisition of commercial products and commercial services

Quick answers

What is FAR 12.103?

FAR 12.103 is a section of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, titled "Commercially available off-the-shelf (COTS) items".

When was FAR 12.103 last changed?

The most recent final rule on record is "Federal Acquisition Regulation: Revision of Definition of “Commercial Item”" (86 FR 61017), published Nov 4, 2021 and effective Dec 6, 2021.

Are changes to FAR 12.103 proposed?

One proposed change has no final rule yet.

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