PHMSA Pipeline Safety Underground Natural Gas Storage Grant
Active
- Assistance listing
- 20.725
- Agency
-
Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration
Department of Transportation
- Grant awards
- 97 $20,417,362 in federal obligations
Program facts
- Assistance types
-
- Formula Grant
- Project Grant
- Cooperative Agreement
- Treasury account
-
- 69-5172-0-2-407
- More information
Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.
About this program
The Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration (PHMSA) funds state inspection and enforcement of intrastate underground natural gas storage facilities under Assistance Listing 20.725, with the most recent grant awards made on January 1, 2025.
This program operates exclusively as a Formula Grant mechanism—68 percent of the 97 awards in the portfolio are Formula Grants, with Project Grants comprising 21 percent and Cooperative Agreements 11 percent. PHMSA reimburses states for up to 80 percent of reasonable and necessary personnel, equipment, and activity costs to conduct underground natural gas storage safety programs during a calendar year. Participating states must hold a Certification or Agreement under 49 U.S.C. sections 60105 or 60106 with PHMSA to be eligible. Applications are submitted annually in September for the following calendar year. PHMSA makes applications available to state agencies in August and the federal deadline for submission is September 30th. The allocation formula considers each state's most recent Program Evaluation and Progress Report scores and available appropriated funding. The program has remained active and stable across the past five years, averaging roughly 13 awards per year from 2021 onward (2022 saw a spike to 23 awards).
Combined federal dollars obligated total $20.4 million across 97 awards since 2018. Award magnitudes vary substantially by state infrastructure: recent 2025 awards include California Department of Conservation at $1.33 million, Texas Railroad Commission at $324 thousand, Illinois Department of Natural Resources at $294 thousand, and smaller states such as Montana Public Service Commission at $7.6 thousand and Louisiana Department of Natural Resources at $12 thousand. Negative obligation figures appearing in some recent awards reflect prior-year adjustments or reductions.
All funding flows through PHMSA exclusively; there is a single funding federal agency. The eligible applicant pool is restricted to state agencies with active Certifications or Agreements—including the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. These recipients perform activities in their respective states. The program structure supports routine annual cycles with minimal variation in award patterns or opportunity structure.
Objective and description
- Objective
Participating state entities, through annual Certification/Agreements with PHMSA, will inspect and enforce the federal underground storage regulations for intrastate underground natural gas storage facilities located within the state.
- Description
The UNGS Grant is a Formula Grant that provides funding to state UNGS safety programs under the authority of 49 U.S.C. § 60107. The statute authorizes PHMSA to reimburse up to, but not more than, 80 percent of the total cost of personnel, equipment, and activities reasonably required by the state agency to conduct its UNGS safety program during a given calendar year.
Eligibility
- Applicant eligibility
State must have a 60105 Certification or 60106 Agreement with PHMSA. The Department provides Federal funds, up to 80 percent of the State's total program costs to any State agency with a certificate under Section 60105 of Title 49, United States Code, an agreement under Section 60106 of Title 49, United States Code, or to any State acting as a DOT agent on interstate pipelines. State (Includes District of Columbia and Puerto Rico) Also, State agency with a Certification or Agreement under 60105 or 60106 of Title 49 USC.
- Credentials and documentation
Appropriate State legal official must approve legality of agency application and agreement. Costs will be determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200. Application (plan) is opened in early August and due September 30.
- Uses of assistance
To participate, state law must provide the state entity with the authority to establish and enforce regulations over the downhole portion of intrastate storage facilities. Participating state entities, through annual Certification/Agreements with PHMSA, will inspect and enforce the federal underground storage regulations for intrastate underground natural gas storage facilities located within the state. PHMSA will support participating state entities with grant funding paying a portion of their inspection and enforcement program costs based on the available federal funding for the program.
- Length and time phasing of assistance
Expenditures made by a State during the calendar year are eligible for Federal reimbursement. States receiving Federal assistance submit claims for reimbursement for the Federal share of the cost of actual expenditures between January 1 and December 31 of the year.
How to apply
- Application procedure
Each State submits with its annual application a summary of estimated program costs by calendar year covering the State gas and/or hazardous liquid pipeline safety activities to PHMSA. The State certifies it is complying with the requirements of the Certification and/or Agreements under 49 USC Sections 60105 and 60106. Applications are due by September 30th of each year. The estimated budgets and Certification/Agreements are reviewed by State program staff for reasonableness and completeness. All State programs certifying to PHMSA they are meeting the program requirements applications are accepted. The Certification and/or Agreement requirements are specified in 49 USC Sections 60105(b) and 60106(a). If a State's Certification or Agreement is not accepted the State is notified in writing of the reason for rejection.
- Criteria for selecting proposals
Please describe criteria for selecting proposals: All reasonable, allowable and necessary inspection and enforcement expenses from Certified State agencies are considered for funding to the limit of available grant funding.
- Award procedure
PHMSA makes the grant application available to each state agency in August of each year. The deadline for filing this application is September 30th. (Note: This deadline is established in 49 USC 60107). Grant applications are submitted on-line through the Federal State Tracking and Reporting "FedSTAR") web application. Each State submits with its annual application a summary of estimated program costs by calendar year covering the State gas and/or hazardous liquid pipeline safety activities to PHMSA. The State Certifies it is complying with the requirements of the Certification and/or Agreements under 49 USC Sections 60105 and 60106. The estimated budgets and Certification/Agreements are reviewed by State Program Staff for reasonableness and completeness. All State Programs Certifying to PHMSA they are meeting the program requirements applications are accepted. The Certification and/or Agreement requirements are specified in 49 USC Sections 60105(b) and 60106(a). If a State's Certification or Agreement is not accepted the State is notified in writing of the reason for rejection. Grant applications are reviewed by PHMSA State Program staff to assure the costs submitted are necessary and reasonable expenses for the proper and efficient administration of the pipeline safety program. Awards are made by the Secretary of Transportation. The appropriated grant funding, contingent on an enacted budget, is allocated (awarded) to individual State Pipeline Safety Programs based on each State's most recent Program Evaluation and Progress Report scores and the grant allocation formula Allocation of funds will be at 80% of available funding, or at a percentage based on the amount of available funding). Notice of Grant Award agreements are sent to the individual state agencies notifying them of the amount of the Grant available to them to pay the individual state's cost for the calendar year. States may request reimbursement of their program costs based on actual expenses "to date" in June (Mid-year Payment). In January of each year, PHMSA makes available through FedSTAR the OMB Standard Form 270 - Request for Advance or Reimbursement to each State agency for submission of their total pipeline safety program costs for the previous calendar year. Requests for reimbursement submitted by each State agency are reviewed and approved by PHMSA before being forwarded to the DOT accounting office for payment. Grant funds will be electronically deposited into a bank account established for receipt of Federal funds.
- Deadlines
Applications are submitted in September for the next calendar year.
Grant awards
Latest 10 of 97 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Top recipients by federal obligations
| Rank | Recipient | Federal obligations | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California Department Of Conservation | $14,482,151 | 71% |
| 2 | Department Of Natural Resources Illinois | $1,688,894 | 8% |
| 3 | Minnesota Department Of Public Safety | $1,305,404 | 6% |
| 4 | Texas Railroad Comm | $969,013 | 5% |
| 5 | Oklahoma Corp Commissio | $789,177 | 4% |
| 6 | Utilities & Transportation Commission Washington | $214,846 | 1% |
| 7 | Department Of Conservation And Energy, State Of Louisiana | $186,856 | 1% |
| 8 | State Corporation Commission | $138,694 | 1% |
| 9 | Geological Survey Of Alabama | $106,619 | 1% |
| 10 | Corporation Commission Kansas | $93,856 | <1% |
10 of 25 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Federal obligations by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Federal obligations |
|---|---|
| FY2026 | -$2,215,435 |
| FY2025 | $2,477,900 |
| FY2024 | $3,120,287 |
| FY2023 | -$6,610,873 |
| FY2022 | $4,621,797 |
| FY2021 | $1,108,913 |
| FY2020 | $5,482,390 |
| FY2019 | $7,147,069 |
| FY2018 | $3,707,056 |
Quick answers
What is Assistance Listing 20.725?
Assistance Listing 20.725 is PHMSA Pipeline Safety Underground Natural Gas Storage Grant, a federal grant program run by Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration (Department of Transportation).
What is the CFDA number for PHMSA Pipeline Safety Underground Natural Gas Storage Grant?
Its CFDA number is 20.725: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.
How much funding has Assistance Listing 20.725 awarded?
97 grant awards under 20.725 have obligated $20,417,362 in federal funds to 25 recipients.
Who receives the most funding from 20.725?
The recipients obligated the most under PHMSA Pipeline Safety Underground Natural Gas Storage Grant are California Department Of Conservation ($14,482,151), Department Of Natural Resources Illinois ($1,688,894) and Minnesota Department Of Public Safety ($1,305,404).
How much did 20.725 obligate in fiscal year 2025?
Grants under 20.725 obligated $2,477,900 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.
On GovTribe
See this program's full record
- Every grant award and opportunity under it
- Funding by recipient, agency and assistance type
- Alerts for new opportunities
- Ask GovTribe AI about this program