Pipeline Safety Program State Base Grant
Active
- Assistance listing
- 20.700
- Agency
-
Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration
Department of Transportation
- Grant awards
- 1,072 $785,378,808 in federal obligations
Program facts
- Assistance types
-
- Formula Grant
- Project Grant
- Treasury account
-
- 69-5172-0-2-407
- More information
Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.
About this program
The Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) awards grants under CFDA 20.700 to reimburse state pipeline safety regulatory agencies for inspection and enforcement costs, with applications due September 30 each calendar year and awards allocated in May based on state program performance scores and a statutory funding formula.
PHMSA has distributed $785.4 million in federal funding across 1,072 awards since 2001, with recent activity steady at approximately 60 awards per year through 2024. The portfolio is dominated by Formula Grants (72 percent of awards, 772 total) with a substantial share of Project Grants (28 percent, 300 awards). The most recent award cohort is dated January 1, 2025, reflecting the program's January allocation cycle following September application deadline.
Eligible recipients are state agencies holding either a Section 60105 Certification or Section 60106 Agreement with PHMSA for natural gas or hazardous liquid pipeline safety inspection. PHMSA reimburses states up to 80 percent of actual program costs—personnel, equipment, and activities reasonably necessary to conduct pipeline inspection and enforcement. Indirect costs are capped at 25 percent of total direct program costs. The program funds approximately 90 percent of national pipeline infrastructure inspection conducted under federal safety authority. Award amounts vary significantly by state; recent 2025 awards ranged from under $2,000 to $5.4 million, with larger recipients including California ($5.4 million for hazardous liquid), Texas ($2.2 million for hazardous liquid), and Texas again ($1.5 million net for gas). The funding formula allocates available appropriations based on each state's budget estimate multiplied by its annual performance score and a maximum allocation percentage capped at 80 percent.
Applicants submit budget estimates and grant applications online through the Federal State Tracking and Reporting (FedSTAR) system by September 30. States may request mid-year reimbursement in June based on costs to date, then submit end-of-year payment requests in January covering the full prior calendar year. PHMSA reviews costs for necessity and reasonableness before forwarding reimbursement to DOT accounting. Grant awards impose a three-year record retention requirement. No current grant opportunities are posted; the most recent solicitations (DOT-PH-PHP-16-GAS and DOT-PH-PHP-16-HL) are from 2015 and now closed.
Objective and description
- Objective
To develop, support and maintain inspection and enforcement activities for State gas and hazardous liquid pipeline safety programs.
- Description
The activities covered are those specifically for the inspection of natural gas or hazardous liquid pipeline facilities to ensure compliance and enforcement as necessary of applicable chapters of Title 49 of the U. S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The states inspect approximately 90% of the pipeline infrastructure under federal safety authority.
Eligibility
- Applicant eligibility
State Agency. State must have a 60105 Certification or 60106 Agreement with PHMSA. The Department provides Federal funds (limited to congressional appropriations), up to 80 percent of the State's total program costs to any State agency with a certificate under Section 60105 of Title 49, United States Code, an agreement under Section 60106 of Title 49, United States Code, or to any State acting as a DOT agent on interstate pipelines.
- Beneficiary eligibility
State, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
- Uses of assistance
The Federal Pipeline Safety Law authorizes Federal reimbursement of up to 80 percent of a State's expenditure during the year for personnel, equipment, and activities reasonably required by the State agency for the conduct of its pipeline safety program. The Law further stipulates the State agency must also agree to provide the remaining cost of the safety program(s). Within these limitations, the available funds are allocated by a method designed to reflect the degree to which a State has met certain established goals. The allocation is determined by assigning point values to the States for having achieved certain levels of program participation, dividing this point score by the sum of the States' point scores, and multiplying this ratio by the funding amount available for the distribution. PHMSA distributes remaining funds according to certain criteria designed to seek improvements in State programs. The criteria used by PHMSA is the extent of intrastate jurisdiction, inspector qualifications, recommended number of inspection person-days, State adoption of applicable Federal regulations, and other relevant criteria. In 2024, the Federal allocations represented 61.06 percent of the total estimated State requests in the natural gas program. The Federal allocation in the hazardous liquid program represented 61.53 percent of the total estimated State requests.
- Use restrictions
The Federal Pipeline Safety Law authorizes Federal reimbursement of up to 80 percent of a State's expenditure during the year for personnel, equipment, and activities reasonably required by the State agency for the conduct of its pipeline safety program. The Law further stipulates the State agency must also agree to provide the remaining cost of the safety program(s). Within these limitations, the available funds are allocated by a method designed to reflect the degree to which a State has met certain established goals. The allocation is determined by assigning point values to the States for having achieved certain levels of program participation, dividing this point score by the sum of the States' point scores, and multiplying this ratio by the funding amount available for the distribution. PHMSA distributes remaining funds according to certain criteria designed to seek improvements in State programs. The criteria used by PHMSA is the extent of intrastate jurisdiction, inspector qualifications, recommended number of inspection person-days, State adoption of applicable Federal regulations, and other relevant criteria. In 2024, the Federal allocations represented 61.06 percent of the total estimated State requests in the natural gas program. The Federal allocation in the hazardous liquid program represented 61.53 percent of the total estimated State requests.
- Length and time phasing of assistance
Expenditures made by a State during the calendar year are eligible for Federal reimbursement. States receiving Federal assistance submit claims for reimbursement in February for the Federal share of the cost of actual expenditures between January 1 and December 31 of the year.
How to apply
- Preapplication coordination
An applicant should consult the office or official designated as the single point of contact in his or her State for more information on the process the State requires to be followed in applying for assistance, if the State has selected the program for review.
- Criteria for selecting proposals
All necessary, reasonable and allowable expenses from Certified State pipeline safety regulatory agencies are considered for funding to the limit of available grant funding. Indirect cost reimbursement is limited to 25% of the actual total direct program costs per the Guidelines for States Participating in the Pipeline Safety Program. This is a formula grant and funding is distributed among Certified State Pipeline Safety Programs based on their performance scores. Pipeline Safety Grants are awarded based on the following formula: Grant Award = State Budget Amount*State Performance Score*Percent Allocation Where Percent Allocation(80%Maximum)_= Total Available Funding/Sum of All Programs (State Score*State Budget) State Budget Amount = Calendar Year Budget Estimate Submitted by each State with Grant Application Annual State Performance Score Outlined in Section 9.7.2 Percent Allocation - This is the maximum percentage of total program costs that can be applied to each grantee. There is an 80% maximum funding limited required by Section 60107 of the Pipeline Safety Act. This formula provides for an equal distribution of available funds in the event appropriated funding is less than required for maximum funding. Total Available Funding - This is the annual funding provided by congressional appropriation. This would also include any unexpended (carryover) funds available from previous fiscal years. The combined sum of each State Performance Score multiplied by each State Budget Estimate for all Natural Gas and Hazardous Liquid programs.
- Award procedure
Awards are made by the Secretary of Transportation by approving the grant award amounts. PHMSA makes the grant application available to each state agency in August of each year. The deadline for filing this application is September 30th. (Note: This deadline is established in 49 USC 60107). Grant applications are submitted on-line through the Federal State Tracking and Reporting "FedSTAR") web application. Grant applications are reviewed by PHMSA State Program staff to assure the costs submitted are necessary and reasonable expenses for the proper and efficient administration of the pipeline safety program. The appropriated grant funding, contingent on an enacted budget, is allocated (awarded) to individual State Pipeline Safety Programs in May based on each State's most recent Program Evaluation and Progress Report scores and the grant allocation formula. Agreements are sent to the individual state agencies notifying them of the amount of the State Base Grant available to them to pay the individual state's cost for the calendar year. States may request reimbursement of their program costs based on actual expenses "to date" in June (Mid-year Payment). In January of each year, PHMSA makes available to each State agency for submission of their total pipeline safety program costs for the previous calendar year. Requests for reimbursement (End of Year Payments) submitted by each State agency are reviewed and approved by PHMSA before being forwarded to the DOT accounting office for payment. Grant funds will be electronically deposited into a bank account established for receipt of Federal funds.
- Deadlines
Applications are due by September 30 for the next calendar year
- Time to approval or disapproval
From 60 to 90 days from date of receipt.
Grant opportunities
| Opportunity | Status | Posted | Applications due |
|---|---|---|---|
| DOT phmsa 2016 gas base grant | Closed | ||
| DOT PHMSA 2016 Hazardous Liquid Base Grant | Closed |
Grant awards
Latest 10 of 1,072 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Top recipients by federal obligations
| Rank | Recipient | Federal obligations | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Texas Railroad Comm | $85,807,470 | 11% |
| 2 | Public Service Commission New York State | $58,090,290 | 7% |
| 3 | California Public Utilities Commission | $57,086,601 | 7% |
| 4 | California State Fire Marshal | $50,506,729 | 6% |
| 5 | Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission | $28,977,402 | 4% |
| 6 | Department Of Conservation And Energy, State Of Louisiana | $25,357,989 | 3% |
| 7 | State Corporation Commission | $24,684,597 | 3% |
| 8 | Massachusetts Department Of Public Utilities | $24,301,937 | 3% |
| 9 | Minnesota Department Of Public Safety | $23,418,011 | 3% |
| 10 | Illinois Commerce Commission | $22,864,796 | 3% |
10 of 91 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Federal obligations by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Federal obligations |
|---|---|
| FY2026 | -$3,806,786 |
| FY2025 | $9,664,299 |
| FY2024 | $81,531,201 |
| FY2023 | $65,503,526 |
| FY2022 | $60,001,465 |
| FY2021 | $57,977,987 |
| FY2020 | $62,781,088 |
| FY2019 | $53,142,340 |
| FY2018 | $55,860,618 |
| FY2017 | $50,528,763 |
| FY2016 | $44,945,376 |
| FY2015 | $48,314,114 |
| FY2014 | $40,587,156 |
| FY2013 | $44,395,073 |
| FY2012 | $46,413,835 |
| FY2011 | $1,792,633 |
| FY2010 | $38,732,568 |
| FY2009 | $181,996 |
| FY2008 | $10,618,309 |
| FY2007 | $177,400 |
| FY2006 | $3,245,229 |
| FY2005 | $60,000 |
| FY2001 | $16,400,000 |
Show all 23
Quick answers
What is Assistance Listing 20.700?
Assistance Listing 20.700 is Pipeline Safety Program State Base Grant, a federal grant program run by Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration (Department of Transportation).
What is the CFDA number for Pipeline Safety Program State Base Grant?
Its CFDA number is 20.700: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.
How much funding has Assistance Listing 20.700 awarded?
1,072 grant awards under 20.700 have obligated $785,378,808 in federal funds to 91 recipients.
Who receives the most funding from 20.700?
The recipients obligated the most under Pipeline Safety Program State Base Grant are Texas Railroad Comm ($85,807,470), Public Service Commission New York State ($58,090,290) and California Public Utilities Commission ($57,086,601).
How much did 20.700 obligate in fiscal year 2025?
Grants under 20.700 obligated $9,664,299 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.
Are there open grant opportunities under 20.700?
No opportunity listed under 20.700 is open now. The latest, DOT phmsa 2016 gas base grant, was posted on July 1, 2015.
On GovTribe
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