Endangered Species Conservation-Wolf Livestock Loss Compensation and Prevention

Active

Assistance listing
15.666
Agency
Grant awards
138 $10,186,641 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
Wolf Livestock Demonstration Project Grant Program
Assistance types
  • Project Grant
  • Formula Grant
  • Cooperative Agreement
Treasury account
  • 14-1611-0-1-302
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service awards grants under CFDA 15.666 to states and federally recognized tribes to fund livestock loss compensation and nonlethal prevention activities in response to wolf predation, with the most recent grant opportunity posted on January 21, 2025, and applications due March 28, 2025.

The program funds two distinct activities. Prevention grants support proactive, nonlethal measures including fencing, livestock guard dogs, range riders, scare devices such as fox lights and noise makers, night pens, fladry, trail cameras, and livestock carcass removal services. Compensation grants reimburse livestock producers for confirmed wolf depredations to cattle, swine, horses, mules, sheep, goats, and livestock guard animals based on fair market value. Recipients administer the programs directly, establishing their own procedures to accept and process applications from private ranchers, for-profit entities, and nonprofit organizations. Grant awards require one-year periods of performance and mandate that recipients maintain claim files and supporting documentation for three years following the final expenditure report.

Grant awards are predominantly Project Grants (99 percent of the portfolio), with minimal representation from Cooperative Agreements and Formula Grants. The portfolio shows 138 total federal grant awards dating to 2013, with recent activity concentrated in 2023 (21 awards). The past two years (2024–2025) have seen declining annual volume: 6 awards in 2024 and 2 awards through July 2025. Combined federal dollars obligated total $10.2 million, with non-federal match contributing an additional $15.8 million for a combined total of $26 million.

Funding is dominated by Fish and Wildlife Service regional offices. Region 2 leads with 31 awards totaling $3.2 million federal dollars, followed by the FWS central office with 43 awards totaling $3.1 million, Region 1 with 27 awards totaling $2.3 million, Region 6 with 17 awards totaling $879 thousand, and Region 3 with 16 awards totaling $665 thousand. These five entities account for 97 percent of awards and 99 percent of federal dollars obligated.

Recent awards show typical funding magnitudes ranging from $10 thousand to $613 thousand. Idaho received $471 thousand for combined compensation and prevention programs (2023). New Mexico's Department of Agriculture received $613 thousand for prevention and compensation efforts supporting Mexican wolf recovery (2023). Arizona Game and Fish received multiple awards, including $300 thousand for Mexican wolf depredation compensation (2023) and $350 thousand through Oregon's wolf depredation compensation and financial assistance program (2024). Wyoming Game and Fish received $120 thousand for livestock damage compensation (2024) and $229 thousand for nonlethal deterrent research (2024).

The current opportunity (F25AS00226) accepts applications from state and tribal governments through March 28, 2025. Applicants may seek funding for prevention, compensation, or both, and must submit separate applications for each funding source. Awards are allocated based on livestock predation levels in the state or on tribal lands, whether the applicant is located in a high-risk geographic area for predation, and other factors determined appropriate by the Secretary of the Interior.

Objective and description

Objective

To provide federal financial assistance to livestock producers undertaking proactive, non-lethal activities to reduce the risk of livestock loss due to predation by wolves and to compensate livestock producers for livestock losses due to such predati

Description

The Wolf Livestock Loss Demonstration Project Grant Program, authorized through Subtitle C of the Omnibus Public Lands Management Act of 2009, provides federal financial assistance to states and tribes to assist livestock producers in undertaking proactive, nonlethal activities to reduce the risk of livestock loss due to predation by wolves and to reimburse livestock producers for livestock losses due to such predation. Proactive, nonlethal preventive measures eligible for funding include, but are not limited to, fencing, livestock guard dogs, and range riders who patrol areas occupied by livestock susceptible to predation by wolves. Depredation compensation funding may be used for the reimbursement of livestock losses due to confirmed wolf depredation. Qualifying livestock includes cattle, swine, horses, mules, sheep, goats and livestock guard animals.

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

State governments/agencies Indian tribes as defined in Public Law111-11

Beneficiary eligibility

Individual/ Family Small Business Profit Organization Private Organization Anyone/ General Public Farmer/ Rancher/ Agricultural Producer Small Business Person Land/ Property Owner

Uses of assistance

Financial assistance awarded through this Program can be used by eligible States and Indian tribes in supporting projects that assist livestock producers in undertaking proactive, non-lethal activities to reduce the risk of livestock loss due to predation by wolves or to compensate livestock producers for livestock losses caused by wolves. Appropriated funds will be divided equally in support of these two objectives. Qualifying projects must include at a minimum a 50 percent non-Federal cost share. These restrictions can be found in Pub. L. 111-11, 123 STAT. 1171, §6202(a).

Use restrictions

Financial assistance awarded through this Program can be used by eligible States and Indian tribes in supporting projects that assist livestock producers in undertaking proactive, non-lethal activities to reduce the risk of livestock loss due to predation by wolves or to compensate livestock producers for livestock losses caused by wolves. Appropriated funds will be divided equally in support of these two objectives. Qualifying projects must include at a minimum a 50 percent non-Federal cost share. These restrictions can be found in Pub. L. 111-11, 123 STAT. 1171, §6202(a).

Length and time phasing of assistance

The period of performance for these awards is one year.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

Eligible State and Tribal applicants are encouraged to contact the appropriate Regional Coordinators to ensure all eligibility, credentials, and documentation requirements are met prior to application. An incomplete application will not be considered for funding. An eligible State or Indian tribe may apply for either or both sources of funding, but a separate application must be provided for each source of funding.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Awards to eligible State and Indian tribes will be made as grants based on (1) the level of livestock predation in the State or on the land owned by, or held in trust for the benefit of, the Indian tribe; (2) whether the State or Indian tribe is located in a geographic area that is at high risk for livestock predation; (3) any other factors that the Secretary of the Interior determines appropriate.

Award procedure

Awards to eligible State and Indian tribes will be made as grants based on 1) the level of livestock predation in the State or on the land owned by, or held in trust for the benefit of, the Indian tribe; 2) whether the State or Indian tribe is located in a geographic area that is at high risk for livestock predation; 3) any other factors that the Secretary of the Interior determines appropriate.

Renewals

Project applicants are not prohibited from submitting applications for consideration for funding in a subsequent year.

Appeals

Decisions can be appealed to the Fish and Wildlife Service, Chief, Endangered Species Division of Consultation, Habitat Conservation Planning, Recovery, and State Grants. Final determination rests with the Secretary of the Interior.

Grant opportunities

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
The arizona game and fish department has actively partnered in the mexican wolf reintroduction program since its… F25AP01452 Arizona Dept Of Game And Fish $100,000
The arizona game and fish department has actively partnered in the mexican wolf reintroduction program since its… F25AP01445 Arizona Dept Of Game And Fish $90,000
Funding supports efforts in responding to the newly established wolf population as well as future reintroduction… F25AP01527 Colorado Department Of Natural Resources $5,000
The oregon department of agriculture (ODA) and the oregon department of fish and wildlife (odfw)collaborate on vital… F25AP00168 Oregon Dept Of Agriculture $175,050
After many years of participation in the grant opportunities provided through USFWS, nmda finds a need to increase… F25AP00369 New Mexico State University $190,000
For the compensation program livestock producers will be compensated for losses based on the average market rate for… F25AP00151 Minerals. And Energy Coordination Office Of Species $165,050
Current wolf population management in the wtgma by the department is effective at reducing conflicts between wolves and… F25AP01529 Game & Fish Commission Wyoming $114,900
The department administers a program to compensate livestock owners for damage caused by wolves designated as trophy… F25AP01528 Game & Fish Commission Wyoming $60,000
Gray wolves (canis lupus) are listed as endangered under the california endangered species act (cesa). Thecalifornia… F24AP00351 California Department Of Fish & Wildlife $41,330
The department administers a program to compensate livestock owners for damage caused by wolves designated as trophy… F23AP03426 Game & Fish Commission Wyoming $35,000

Latest 10 of 138 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 15 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 -$465
FY2025 $863,062
FY2024 $276,675
FY2023 $1,348,848
FY2022 -$10,762
FY2021 $1,031,842
FY2020 $1,381,797
FY2019 $883,669
FY2018 $876,512
FY2017 $917,842
FY2016 $867,620
FY2015 $559,444
FY2014 $340,556
FY2013 $850,000
Show all 14

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 15.666?

Assistance Listing 15.666 is Endangered Species Conservation-Wolf Livestock Loss Compensation and Prevention, a federal grant program run by Fish and Wildlife Service (Department of the Interior).

What is the CFDA number for Endangered Species Conservation-Wolf Livestock Loss Compensation and Prevention?

Its CFDA number is 15.666: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 15.666 awarded?

138 grant awards under 15.666 have obligated $10,186,641 in federal funds to 15 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 15.666?

The recipients obligated the most under Endangered Species Conservation-Wolf Livestock Loss Compensation and Prevention are Arizona Dept Of Game And Fish ($1,948,690), New Mexico State University ($1,665,173) and Minerals. And Energy Coordination Office Of Species ($1,527,873).

How much did 15.666 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 15.666 obligated $863,062 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 15.666?

1 listed opportunity under 15.666 is open or forecasted. The latest, F26AS00088 Endangered Species Conservation - Wolf Livestock Loss Compensation and Prevention, was posted on October 21, 2026.

On GovTribe

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