Environmental Quality Incentives Program

Active

Assistance listing
10.912
Agency
Grant awards
4,937 $694,130,623 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
EQIP
Assistance types
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Project Grant
  • Formula Grant
  • Block Grant
Treasury account
  • 12-1004-0-1-302
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service awards grants under the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (CFDA 10.912) to support conservation planning, technical assistance, and implementation of structural, vegetative, and land management conservation practices on eligible agricultural and forest land, with the most recent award dated January 1, 2026. The program targets livestock production (50 percent of available funding), wildlife habitat (10 percent), and priority natural resource concerns identified locally. Applications are accepted continuously at local USDA Service Centers; NRCS ranks and funds proposals based on cost-effectiveness, environmental benefits, compliance with environmental laws, location in priority areas, and alignment with local objectives.

The program remains highly active. Over the past five years, award volume has fluctuated—214 awards in 2024, 187 in 2022, 134 in 2023, 62 in 2025, and 1 recorded for 2026 to date—suggesting uneven funding timing or appropriation cycles. NRCS has disbursed 4,937 total awards dating back to 2001, with recent awards concentrated in late 2025 and early 2026. The portfolio is dominated by Cooperative Agreements (81 percent of awards, 3,993 total), with Project Grants comprising 19 percent; Block Grants and Formula Grants represent negligible shares.

Funding concentration is extreme: the Department of Agriculture National Resources Conservation Service accounts for 4,936 awards and $694.1 million in federal dollars obligated (99.98 percent of all awards); a single headquarters award of $3 thousand comprises the remainder. Recent awards illustrate two distinct funding streams. The Agricultural Conservation Experienced Services (ACES) program dominates recent activity, awarding cooperative agreements across all 50 states and territories to hire individuals age 55 or older to deliver technical services. Representative ACES awards include $4.213 million to support conservation services in NRCS headquarters divisions (awarded December 31, 2025); $1.632 million to Illinois (awarded December 27, 2025); and $1.500 million to Kentucky (awarded December 27, 2025). A smaller but significant stream funds on-the-ground conservation delivery and innovation: "Farming for Cleaner Water—Upper Scioto River Watershed Project" received $1.064 million (Project Grant, September 30, 2025), and a virtual fencing demonstration for livestock and grassland wildlife received $2.185 million (Cooperative Agreement, January 1, 2025).

Combined federal and non-federal dollars obligated total $722.2 million, indicating $28.1 million in cost-share or matching contributions from recipients. Recent award magnitudes range from sub-$50,000 cooperative agreements supporting rural ACES operations (e.g., $31,228 to Oregon for experienced services) to multi-million-dollar cooperative agreements addressing regional conservation priorities.

Open or recently posted opportunities include the Agriculture Conservation Experienced Services (ACES) Program (NOFO posted September 30, 2024, due February 13, 2025), which provides no funding under the initial agreement but makes approved 501(c)(3) nonprofits eligible to enter into funded individual agreements nationwide; and the Fiscal Year 2025 Mississippi Conservation Delivery for Outreach, Education, and Technical Assistance (posted January 15, 2025, due March 16, 2025), which anticipates approximately $8 million for projects of one to five years' duration across eligible entity types. No current opportunities are posted for direct producer financial assistance under the traditional EQIP funding stream; recent competitive solicitations center on Conservation Innovation Grants at the state level and ACES-related cooperative agreements.

Objective and description

Objective

EQIP promotes agricultural production, forest management, and environmental quality as compatible national goals and optimizes environmental benefits on eligible land with farmers, ranchers, and non-industrial private forest land owners. It is a volu

Description

Technical assistance is provided for conservation planning, design and implementation of conservation practices for eligible participants. Payments may be made to implement one or more eligible structural, vegetative, and land management conservation practices. Fifty percent of the funding available for assistance shall be targeted at practices relating to livestock production. Ten percent of the funding available for assistance shall be targeted at practices relating to wildlife habitat.

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Agricultural producers who face serious threats to soil, water, and related natural resources, or who need assistance with complying with Federal and State environment laws. A participant may be an owner, landlord, operator, or tenant of eligible agricultural lands or non-industrial forestlands. Limited resource producers, small-scale producers, social disadvantaged individuals, federally recognized Indian tribal governments, Alaska natives, and Pacific Islanders are encouraged to apply.

Beneficiary eligibility

To be eligible the agricultural producers must be in compliance with highly erodible land and wetland conservation provisions and in compliance with the Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) payment limitations.

Credentials and documentation

Evidence that applicant has control over the land to be entered into a contract and submits an acceptable conservation plan for the farm or ranch unit of concern that incorporates needed natural resource conservation practices and provides either a social security number or individual tax identification number of all proposed beneficiaries. Applicants claiming either limited resource producer or beginning farmer, or veteran farmer classification may be asked to provide documents to justify their claim. NRCS requires all program payments be made by direct deposit unless the participant requests a waiver as described in 31 CFR Part 208.4, paragraph (a).

Uses of assistance

Technical assistance is provided for conservation planning, design and implementation of conservation practices for eligible participants. Financial assistance is provided for implementation of structural, vegetative and land management practices. Payments may be made to implement one or more eligible structural, vegetative, and land management conservation practices. Fifty percent of the funding available for assistance shall be targeted at practices relating to livestock production. Ten percent of the funding available for assistance shall be targeted at practices relating to wildlife habitat.

Length and time phasing of assistance

An EQIP contract expires after the last planned practice is implemented but cannot be longer than 10 years. Obligations for assistance are tied to the schedule for applying conservation practices included in the EQIP plan of operations used as the basis for the contract. Payments are made when the participant and NRCS certify that the conservation practice is completed in accordance with NRCS standards and specifications. Technical assistance may be provided by a certified Technical Service Provider (TSP). The participant may not engage a TSP prior to contract approval.

How to apply

Application procedure

Program participation is voluntary. The applicant applies at the local USDA Service Center on Form NRCS-CPA-1200. Applications may be filed at any time during the year.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Applications will be periodically ranked and selected for funding based on the cost-effectiveness of the conversation practices; the environmental benefits derived; extent to which the contract will assist the applicant in complying with Federal, State, tribal or local environmental laws; whether the land is located in a priority area and the extent the contract will assist the priority area goals and objectives. Applications will be funded in the priority order until the available funds are exhausted.

Award procedure

NRCS will give special consideration to applicants that address priority natural resource concerns designated. Applications will be periodically ranked and selected for funding based on locally developed ranking process.

Time to approval or disapproval

From 10 to 90 days.

Appeals

A participant may appeal any adverse determination.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 Mississippi Conservation Delivery for Outreach, Education, and Technical Assistance USDA-NRCS-MS-MULTI-NOFO0001420 Closed
Agriculture Conservation Experienced Services (ACES) Program USDA-NRCS-NHQ-ACES-24-NOFO0001365 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - Arkansas USDA-NRCS-AR-CIG-24-NOFO0001409 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - Vermont USDA-NRCS-VT-CIG-24-NOFO0001406 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants State Program - KANSAS USDA-NRCS-KS-CIG-24-NOFO0001371 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants State Program Pennsylvania USDA-NRCS-PA-CIG-24-NOFO0001398 Closed
NRCS Texas Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) USDA-NRCS-TX-CIG-24-NOFO0001397 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - South Carolina USDA-NRCS-SC-CIG-24-NOFO0001375 Closed
Natural Resources Conservation Service Project Management - Massachusetts USDA-NRCS-MA-PMMA-24-NOFO0001380 Closed
Southeastern Massachusetts Whole Farm Conservation Planning USDA-NRCS-MA-SEMA-24-NOFO0001381 Closed
Shellfish, Salt Marsh, and Eelgrass Restoration Massachusetts USDA-NRCS-MA-SHELL-24-NOFO0001382 Closed
Integrated Pest Management on Cropland Massachusetts USDA-NRCS-MA-IPMC-24-NOFO0001379 Closed
Energy Efficient Agricultural Operation - Massachusetts USDA-NRCS-MA-EETA-24-NOFO0001378 Closed
CIG- FY 2024 - Missouri USDA-NRCS-MO-CIG-24-NOFO0001370 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - CONNECTICUT USDA-NRCS-CT-CIG-24-NOFO0001403 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - Caribbean Area USDA-NRCS-PR-CIG-24-NOFO0001376 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - Virginia USDA-NRCS-VA-CIG-24-NOFO0001394 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2024 - New York USDA-NRCS-NY-CIG-24-NOFO0001390 Closed
NFO for Conservation Collaboration Agreements - Kansas USDA-NRCS-KS-MULTI-24-NOFO0001361 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS's Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) Classic Program for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 USDA-NRCS-NHQ-CIGCLASSIC-23-NOFO0001311 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) On-Farm Conservation Innovation Trials for fiscal year (FY) 2023 USDA-NRCS-NHQ-CIGOFT-23-NOFO0001312 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - South Dakota USDA-NRCS-SD-CIG-23-NOFO0001308 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants Rhode Island State Program USDA-NRCS-RI-CIG-23-NOFO0003101 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants Kansas State Program USDA-NRCS-KS-CIG-23-NOFO0001299 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Utah USDA-NRCS-UT-CIG-23-NOFO0001286 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Florida USDA-NRCS-FL-CIG-23-NOFO0001302 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) State Program Notice of Funding Opportunity (NFO) USDA-NRCS-CA-CIG-23-NOFO0001297 Closed
FY 2023 Conservation Innovation Grants State Program Notice of Funding Opportunity USDA-NRCS-AR-CIG-23-NOFO0001298 Closed
NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - South Carolina USDA-NRCS-SC-CIG-23-NOFO0001296 Closed
Pacific Islands Area Conservation Innovation Grant (CIG) FY2023 Announcement USDA-NRCS-HI-CIG-23-NOFO0001293 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 USDA-NRCS-VA-CIG-23-NOFO0001280 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants Pennsylvania State Program USDA-NRCS-PA-CIG-23-NOFO0001289 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Montana USDA-NRCS-MT-CIG-23-NOFO0001266 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants Alaska State Program 2023 USDA-NRCS-AK-CIG-23-NOFO0001272 Closed
AL NRCS Technical Assistance FY 2023 USDA-NRCS-AL-CTA-23-NOFO0001283 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 Maine USDA-NRCS-ME-CIG-NOFO0001269 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Ohio USDA-NRCS-OH-CIG-NOFO0001277 Closed
AL NRCS Outreach and Education, FY2023 USDA-NRCS-AL-CTA-NOFO0001257 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Vermont USDA-NRCS-VT-CIG-23-NOFO0001261 Closed
Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 Conservation Innovation Grants State Program Notice of Funding Opportunity (NFO) USDA-NRCS-MA-CIG-23-NOFO0001259 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants Iowa State Program USDA-NRCS-IA-23-CIG-NOFO0001243 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Missouri USDA-NRCS-MO-CIG-23-NOFO0001252 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - OREGON USDA-NRCS-OR-CIG-23-NOFO0001255 Closed
Conservation Innovation Grants Wisconsin State Program USDA-NRCS-WI-CIG-23-NOFO0001270 Closed
NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - New Jersey USDA-NRCS-NJ-CIG-23-NOFO0001265 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - New Mexico USDA-NRCS-NM-CIG-23-NOFO0001263 Closed
Announcement for Program Funding for NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Texas USDA-NRCS-TX-CIG-23-NOFO0001258 Closed
NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Connecticut USDA-NRCS-CT-CIG-23-NOFO0001267 Closed
NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - New York USDA-NRCS-NY-CIG-23-NOFO0001260 Closed
NRCS' Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2023 - Caribbean Area USDA-NRCS-PR-CIG-23-NOFO0001262 Closed
Show 40 more

Latest 50 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR26F3520001C001 CWI Works, Inc. $199,144
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR263A750001C001 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $4,213,463
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR269457XXXXC001 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $279,956
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR267103XXXXC001 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $298,092
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR266740XXXXC003 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $584,079
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR266633XXXXC002 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $350,000
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR266526XXXXC003 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $299,886
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR265F48XXXXC001 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $500,000
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR265E34XXXXC001 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $645,839
Acquire and use the natural resource conservation expertise of individuals age 55 or older through the agricultural… NR265C16XXXXC001 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $1,500,000

Latest 10 of 4,937 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

Rank Recipient Federal obligations Share
1 National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. $89,782,780 13%
2 National Fish And Wildlife Foundation $20,131,092 3%
3 Pheasants Forever, Inc. $12,986,275 2%
4 Texas A&M Agrilife Research $11,615,262 2%
5 Mississippi State University $10,349,058 1%
6 The American Farmland Trust $9,714,129 1%
7 Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University $8,255,850 1%
8 University Of Hawaii $8,218,676 1%
9 South Dakota State University $7,404,731 1%
10 Rocky Mountain Bird Observatory $6,320,501 1%

10 of 1,677 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 $33,277,863
FY2025 $24,988,290
FY2024 $228,740,739
FY2023 $85,104,457
FY2022 $84,731,055
FY2021 $49,803,068
FY2020 $68,061,728
FY2019 $395,007
FY2018 $964,687
FY2012 $1,474,419
FY2011 $42,315,808
FY2010 $34,369,569
FY2009 $29,403,879
FY2008 $32,853,578
FY2007 $38,330,057
Show all 15

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 10.912?

Assistance Listing 10.912 is Environmental Quality Incentives Program, a federal grant program run by National Resources Conservation Service (Department of Agriculture).

What is the CFDA number for Environmental Quality Incentives Program?

Its CFDA number is 10.912: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 10.912 awarded?

4,937 grant awards under 10.912 have obligated $694,130,623 in federal funds to 1,677 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 10.912?

The recipients obligated the most under Environmental Quality Incentives Program are National Experienced Workforce Solutions, Inc. ($89,782,780), National Fish And Wildlife Foundation ($20,131,092) and Pheasants Forever, Inc. ($12,986,275).

How much did 10.912 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 10.912 obligated $24,988,290 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 10.912?

None of the latest 50 opportunities under 10.912 is open now. The latest, Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 Mississippi Conservation Delivery for Outreach, Education, and Technical Assistance, was posted on January 15, 2025.

On GovTribe

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