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RENOVATION AND MODERNIZATION OF AIT 109332
FT. LEONARD WOOD, MO
SECTION 26 20 00
INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
02/14
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this Specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE (ANSI)
ANSI C12.1 (2008) Electric Meters Code for Electricity Metering
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM B1 (2013) Standard Specification for Hard-Drawn Copper Wire
ASTM B8 (2011; R 2017) Standard Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors, Hard, Medium-Hard, or Soft
ASTM D709 (2017) Standard Specification for Laminated Thermosetting Materials
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)
IEEE 100 (2000; Archived) The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms
IEEE 81 (2012) Guide for Measuring Earth Resistivity, Ground Impedance, and Earth Surface Potentials of a Ground System
IEEE C2 (2017; Errata 1-2 2017; INT 1 2017) National Electrical Safety Code
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
ANSI C80.1 (2005) American National Standard for Electrical Rigid Steel Conduit (ERSC)
ANSI C80.3 (2015) American National Standard for Electrical Metallic Tubing (EMT)
NEMA 250 (2014) Enclosures for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts Maximum)
NEMA ICS 1 (2000; R 2015) Standard for Industrial Control and Systems: General Requirements
NEMA ICS 2 (2000; R 2005; Errata 2008) Industrial Control and Systems Controllers, SECTION 26 20 00 Page 1
Contactors, and Overload Relays Rated 600 V
NEMA ICS 4 (2015) Application Guideline for Terminal Blocks
NEMA ICS 6 (1993; R 2016) Industrial Control and Systems: Enclosures
NEMA KS 1 (2013) Enclosed and Miscellaneous Distribution Equipment Switches (600 V Maximum)
NEMA ST 20 (1992; R 1997) Standard for Dry-Type Transformers for General Applications
NEMA TC 2 (2013) Standard for Electrical Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Conduit
NEMA TC 3 (2016) Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Fittings for Use With Rigid PVC Conduit and Tubing
NEMA WD 1 (1999; R 2015) Standard for General Color Requirements for Wiring Devices
NEMA WD 6 (2016) Wiring Devices Dimensions Specifications
NEMA Z535.4 (2011; R 2017) American National Standard for Product Safety Signs and Labels
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 70 (2017; ERTA 1-2 2017; TIA 17-1; TIA 17-2;
TIA 17-3; TIA 17-4; TIA 17-5; TIA 17-6;
TIA 17-7; TIA 17-8; TIA 17-9; TIA 17-10;
TIA 17-11; TIA 17-12; TIA 17-13; TIA
17-14; TIA 17-15; TIA 17-16; TIA 17-17 )
National Electrical Code
NFPA 70E (2018; TIA 18-1; TIA 81-2) Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace
NFPA 780 (2017) Standard for the Installation of Lightning Protection Systems
TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION (TIA)
TIA-569 (2015d) Commercial Building Standard for Telecommunications Pathways and Spaces
TIA-607 (2015c; Addendum 1 2017) Generic Telecommunications Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) for Customer Premises
U.S. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION (NARA)
29 CFR 1910.147 The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lock Out/Tag Out)
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 2
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 1 (2005; Reprint Aug 2017) UL Standard for Safety Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 1063 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Machine-Tool Wires and Cables
UL 1242 (2006; Reprint Mar 2014) Standard for Electrical Intermediate Metal Conduit -- Steel
UL 1449 (2014; Reprint Jul 2017) UL Standard for Safety Surge Protective Devices
UL 1569 (2018) UL Standard for Safety Metal-Clad Cables
UL 1699 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Arc-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
UL 20 (2010; Reprint Feb 2012) General-Use Snap Switches
UL 2043 (2013) Fire Test for Heat and Visible Smoke Release for Discrete Products and Their Accessories Installed in Air-Handling Spaces
UL 360 (2013; Reprint May 2018) UL Standard for Safety Liquid-Tight Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 44 (2018) Thermoset-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL 467 (2013; Reprint Jun 2017) UL Standard for Safety Grounding and Bonding Equipment
UL 486A-486B (2018) UL Standard for Wire Connectors
UL 486C (2018) Splicing Wire Connectors
UL 489 (2016) UL Standard for Safety Molded-Case Circuit Breakers, Molded-Case Switches and Circuit-Breaker Enclosures
UL 498 (2017; Reprint Nov 2017) UL Standard for Safety Attachment Plugs and Receptacles
UL 50 (2015) UL Standard for Safety Enclosures for Electrical Equipment, Non-Environmental Considerations
UL 506 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Specialty Transformers
UL 508 (2018) UL Standard for Industrial Control Equipment
UL 510 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Polyvinyl
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 3
Chloride, Polyethylene and Rubber Insulating Tape
UL 514A (2013; Reprint Aug 2017) UL Standard for Safety Metallic Outlet Boxes
UL 514B (2012; Reprint Nov 2014) Conduit, Tubing and Cable Fittings
UL 514C (2014; Reprint Dec 2014) Nonmetallic Outlet Boxes, Flush-Device Boxes, and Covers
UL 6 (2007; Reprint Nov 2014) Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit-Steel
UL 651 (2011; Reprint Jun 2016) UL Standard for Safety Schedule 40 and 80 Rigid PVC Conduit and Fittings
UL 67 (2018) UL Standard for Safety Panelboards
UL 719 (2015; Reprint Mar 2018) Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cables
UL 797 (2007; Reprint Mar 2017) UL Standard for Safety Electrical Metallic Tubing -- Steel
UL 83 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL 854 (2004; Reprint Nov 2014) Standard for Service-Entrance Cables
UL 869A (2006) Reference Standard for Service Equipment
UL 943 (2016; Reprint Feb 2018) UL Standard for Safety Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
1.2 DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise specified or indicated, electrical and electronics terms used in these Specifications, and on the Drawings, are as defined in
IEEE 100 .
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00.
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Panelboards; G AE
Include wiring diagrams and installation details of equipment
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 4 indicating proposed location, layout and arrangement, control panels, accessories, piping, ductwork, and other items that must be shown to ensure a coordinated installation. Identify circuit terminals on wiring diagrams and indicate the internal wiring for each item of equipment and the interconnection between each item of equipment. Indicate on the Drawings adequate clearance for operation, maintenance, and replacement of operating equipment devices.
Wireways; G AE
SD-03 Product Data
Switches; G AE
Receptacles; G AE
Circuit breakers; G AE
Enclosed circuit breakers; G AE
Manual motor starters; G AE
CATV outlets; G AE
Telecommunications Grounding Busbar; G RO
Surge protective devices; G AE
Include performance and characteristic curves.
SD-06 Test Reports
600-volt wiring test
Grounding system test
Ground-fault receptacle test
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Electrical Systems, Data Package 5; G RO
Metering, Data Package 5; G RO
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.4.1 Regulatory Requirements
In each of the publications referred to herein, consider the advisory provisions to be mandatory, as though the word, "shall" or "must" had been substituted for "should" wherever it appears. Interpret references in these publications to the "authority having jurisdiction," or words of similar meaning, to mean the Contracting Officer. Provide equipment, materials, installation, and workmanship in accordance with the mandatory and advisory provisions of NFPA 70 unless more stringent requirements are specified or indicated.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 5
1.4.2 Standard Products
Provide materials and equipment that are products of manufacturers regularly engaged in the production of such products which are of equal material, design and workmanship and:
a. Have been in satisfactory commercial or industrial use for 2 years prior to bid opening including applications of equipment and materials under similar circumstances and of similar size.
b. Have been on sale on the commercial market through advertisements, manufacturers' catalogs, or brochures during the 2-year period.
c. Where two or more items of the same class of equipment are required, provide products of a single manufacturer; however, the component parts of the item need not be the products of the same manufacturer unless stated in this Section.
1.4.2.1 Alternative Qualifications
Products having less than a 2-year field service record will be acceptable if a certified record of satisfactory field operation for not less than 6000 hours, exclusive of the manufacturers' factory or laboratory tests, is furnished.
1.4.2.2 Material and Equipment Manufacturing Date
Products manufactured more than 3 years prior to date of delivery to Site are not acceptable.
1.5 MAINTENANCE
1.5.1 Electrical Systems
Submit operation and maintenance manuals for electrical systems that provide basic data relating to the design, operation, and maintenance of the electrical distribution system for the building. Include the following:
a. Single line diagram of the "as-built" building electrical system.
b. Schematic diagram of electrical control system (other than HVAC, covered elsewhere).
c. Manufacturers' operating and maintenance manuals on active electrical equipment.
1.6 WARRANTY
Provide equipment items supported by service organizations that are reasonably convenient to the equipment installation in order to render satisfactory service to the equipment on a regular and emergency basis during the warranty period of the Contract.
1.7 SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS
Provide seismic details conforming to Section 26 05 48.00 10 SEISMIC
PROTECTION FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 6
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
As a minimum, meet requirements of UL, where UL standards are established for those items, and requirements of NFPA 70 for all materials, equipment, and devices.
2.2 CONDUIT AND FITTINGS
Conform to the following:
2.2.1 Rigid Metallic Conduit
2.2.1.1 Rigid, Threaded Zinc-Coated Steel Conduit
ANSI C80.1 , UL 6 .
2.2.2 Rigid Non-Metallic Conduit
PVC Type EPC-40 in accordance with NEMA TC 2, UL 651 .
2.2.3 Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC)
UL 1242 , zinc-coated steel only.
2.2.4 Electrical, Zinc-Coated Steel Metallic Tubing (EMT)
UL 797 , ANSI C80.3 .
2.2.5 Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 1 .
2.2.5.1 Liquid-Tight Flexible Metal Conduit, Steel
UL 360 .
2.2.6 Fittings for Metal Conduit, EMT, and Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 514B . Ferrous fittings: Cadmium- or zinc-coated in accordance with
UL 514B .
2.2.6.1 Fittings for Rigid Metal Conduit and IMC
Threaded-type. Split couplings unacceptable.
2.2.6.2 Fittings for EMT
Die Cast compression type.
2.2.7 Fittings for Rigid Non-Metallic Conduit
NEMA TC 3 for PVC and UL 514B .
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 7
2.3 OPEN TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLE SUPPORT
2.3.1 Open Top Cable Supports
Provide open top cable supports in accordance with UL 2043 . Provide open top cable supports as indicated.
2.3.2 Closed Ring Cable Supports
Provide closed ring cable supports in accordance with UL 2043 . Provide closed ring cable supports as indicated.
2.4 OUTLET BOXES AND COVERS
UL 514A , cadmium- or zinc-coated, if ferrous metal. UL 514C , if non-metallic.
2.4.1 Outlet Boxes for Telecommunications System
Provide the following:
a. Standard type 4 inches square by 2-1/8 inches deep.
b. Outlet boxes for wall-mounted telecommunications outlets: 4 by 2-1/8 by 2-1/8 inches deep.
c. Depth of boxes: Large enough to allow manufacturers' recommended conductor bend radii.
2.5 CABINETS, JUNCTION BOXES, AND PULL BOXES
Volume greater than 100 cubic inches, UL 50 , hot-dip, zinc-coated, if sheet steel.
2.6 WIRES AND CABLES
Provide wires and cables in accordance applicable requirements of NFPA 70 and UL for type of insulation, jacket, and conductor specified or indicated. Do not use wires and cables manufactured more than 12 months prior to date of delivery to Site.
2.6.1 Conductors
Provide the following:
a. Conductor sizes and capacities shown are based on copper, unless indicated otherwise.
b. Conductors No. 8 AWG and larger diameter: Stranded.
c. Conductors No. 10 AWG and smaller diameter: Solid.
d. Conductors for remote control, alarm, and signal circuits, classes 1, 2, and 3: Stranded unless specifically indicated otherwise.
e. All conductors: Copper.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 8
2.6.1.1 Minimum Conductor Sizes
Provide minimum conductor size in accordance with the following:
a. Branch circuits: No. 12 AWG.
b. Class 1 remote-control and signal circuits: No. 14 AWG.
c. Class 2 low-energy, remote-control and signal circuits: No. 16 AWG.
d. Class 3 low-energy, remote-control, alarm and signal circuits: No. 22
AWG.
2.6.2 Color Coding
Provide color coding for service, feeder, branch, control, and signaling circuit conductors.
2.6.2.1 Ground and Neutral Conductors
Provide color coding of ground and neutral conductors as follows:
a. Grounding conductors: Green.
b. Neutral conductors: White.
c. Exception, where neutrals of more than one system are installed in same raceway or box, other neutrals color coding: White with a different colored (not green) stripe for each.
2.6.2.2 Ungrounded Conductors
Provide color coding of ungrounded conductors in different voltage systems as follows:
a. 208/120 volt, three-phase:
(1) Phase A - black.
(2) Phase B - red.
(3) Phase C - blue.
b. 120/240 volt, single phase: Black and red.
2.6.3 Insulation
Unless specified or indicated otherwise or required by NFPA 70 , provide power and lighting wires rated for 600-volts, Type THWN/THHN conforming to UL 83 , except that grounding wire may be type TW conforming to UL 83 ;
remote-control and signal circuits: Type TW or TF, conforming to UL 83 .
Where lighting fixtures require 90-degree Centigrade (C) conductors, provide only conductors with 90-degree C insulation or better.
2.6.4 Bonding Conductors
ASTM B1, solid bare copper wire for sizes No. 8 AWG and smaller diameter;
ASTM B8, Class B, stranded bare copper wire for sizes No. 6 AWG and larger diameter.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 9
2.6.4.1 Telecommunications Bonding Backbone (TBB)
Provide a copper conductor TBB in accordance with TIA-607 with No. 6 AWG minimum size, and sized at 2 kcmil per linear foot of conductor length up to a maximum size of 3/0 AWG.
2.6.4.2 Bonding Conductor for Telecommunications
Provide a copper conductor Bonding Conductor for Telecommunications between the telecommunications main grounding busbar (TMGB) and the electrical service ground in accordance with TIA-607 . Size the bonding conductor for telecommunications the same as the TBB.
2.6.5 Service Entrance Cables
Service Entrance (SE) and Underground Service Entrance (USE) Cables, UL 854 .
2.6.6 Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable
UL 719 , Type NM or NMC.
2.6.7 Metal-Clad Cable
UL 1569 ; NFPA 70 , Type MC cable.
2.6.8 Mineral-Insulated, Metal-Sheathed Cable
UL listed; NFPA 70 , Type MI cable. Do not use sheathing containing asbestos fibers.
2.7 SPLICES AND TERMINATION COMPONENTS
UL 486A-486B for wire connectors and UL 510 for insulating tapes.
Connectors for No. 10 AWG and smaller diameter wires: Insulated, pressure-type in accordance with UL 486A-486B or UL 486C (twist-on splicing connector). Provide solderless terminal lugs on stranded conductors.
2.8 DEVICE PLATES
Provide the following:
a. UL listed, one-piece device plates for outlets to suit the devices installed.
b. For metal outlet boxes, plates on unfinished walls: Zinc-coated sheet steel or cast metal having round or beveled edges.
c. For non-metallic boxes and fittings, other suitable plates may be provided.
d. Plates on finished walls: Nylon or lexan, minimum 0.03 inch wall thickness and same color as receptacle or toggle switch with which they are mounted.
e. Screws: Machine-type with countersunk heads in color to match finish of plate.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 10
f. Sectional type device plates are not be permitted.
g. Plates installed in wet locations: Gasketed and UL listed for "wet locations".
2.9 SWITCHES
2.9.1 Toggle Switches
NEMA WD 1, UL 20 , single pole, double pole, three-way, and four-way, totally enclosed with bodies of thermoplastic or thermoset plastic and mounting strap with grounding screw. Include the following:
a. Handles: White thermoplastic.
b. Wiring terminals: Screw-type, side-wired.
c. Contacts: Silver-cadmium and contact arm - one-piece copper alloy.
d. Switches: Rated quiet-type ac only, 120/277 volts, with current rating and number of poles indicated.
2.9.2 Switch with Red Pilot Handle
NEMA WD 1. Provide the following:
a. Pilot lights that are integrally constructed as a part of the switch's handle.
b. Pilot light color: Red and illuminate whenever the switch is closed or "on".
c. Pilot lighted switch: Rated 20 amps and 120 volts or as indicated.
d. The circuit's neutral conductor to each switch with a pilot light.
2.9.3 Disconnect Switches
NEMA KS 1. Provide heavy duty-type switches where indicated, where switches are rated higher than 240 volts, and for double-throw switches.
Utilize Class R fuseholders and fuses for fused switches, unless indicated otherwise. Provide horsepower rated for switches serving as the motor-disconnect means. Provide switches in NEMA enclosure as indicated per NEMA ICS 6 .
2.10 RECEPTACLES
Provide the following:
a. UL 498 , hard use (also designated heavy-duty), grounding-type.
b. Ratings and configurations: As indicated.
c. Bodies: White as per NEMA WD 1.
d. Face and body: Thermoplastic supported on a metal mounting strap.
e. Dimensional requirements: Per NEMA WD 6.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 11
f. Screw-type, side-wired wiring terminals or of the solderless pressure type having suitable conductor-release arrangement.
g. Grounding pole connected to mounting strap.
h. The receptacle: Containing triple-wipe power contacts and double or triple-wipe ground contacts.
2.10.1 Switched Duplex Receptacles
Provide separate terminals for each ungrounded pole. Top receptacle:
Switched when installed.
2.10.2 Weatherproof Receptacles
Provide receptacles, UL listed for use in "wet locations". Include cast metal box with gasketed, hinged, lockable and weatherproof while-in-use, die-cast metal/aluminum cover plate.
2.10.3 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Receptacles
UL 943 , duplex type for mounting in standard outlet box. Provide device capable of detecting current leak of 6 milliamperes or greater and tripping per requirements of UL 943 for Class A ground-fault circuit interrupter devices. Provide screw-type, side-wired wiring terminals or pre-wired (pigtail) leads.
2.10.4 Special Purpose Receptacles
Provide in ratings indicated.
2.10.5 Plugs
Provide heavy-duty, rubber-covered three-wire cord of required size, install plugs thereon, and attach to equipment. Provide UL listed plugs with receptacles, complete with grounding blades. Where equipment is not available, turn over plugs and cord assemblies to the Government.
2.10.6 Dryer Receptacles
NEMA 14-30 configuration, rated 30 amperes, 125/250 volts. Furnish one matching plug with each receptacle.
2.11 PANELBOARDS
Provide panelboards in accordance with the following:
a. UL 67 and UL 50 having a short-circuit current rating of 10,000 amperes symmetrical minimum.
b. Panelboards for use as service disconnecting means: Additionally conform to UL 869A .
c. Panelboards: Circuit breaker-equipped.
d. Designed such that individual breakers can be removed without disturbing adjacent units or without loosening or removing supplemental insulation supplied as means of obtaining clearances as required by UL.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 12
e. "Specific breaker placement" is required in panelboards to match the breaker placement indicated in the panelboard schedule on the Drawings.
f. Use of "Subfeed Breakers" is not acceptable unless specifically indicated otherwise.
g. Main breaker: "Separately" mounted "above" branch breakers.
h. Where "space only" is indicated, make provisions for future installation of breakers.
i. Directories: Indicate load served by each circuit in panelboard.
j. Directories: Indicate source of service to panelboard (e.g., Panel PA served from Panel MDP).
k. Type directories and mount in holder behind transparent protective covering.
l. Panelboards: Listed and labeled for their intended use.
m. Panelboard nameplates: Provided in accordance with Paragraph "Field Fabricated Nameplates".
2.11.1 Enclosure
Provide panelboard enclosure in accordance with the following:
a. UL 50 .
b. Cabinets: Painted in accordance with Paragraph "Painting".
c. Front edges of cabinets: Form-flanged or fitted with structural shapes welded or riveted to the sheet steel, for supporting the panelboard front.
d. All cabinets: Fabricated such that no part of any surface on the finished cabinet deviates from a true plane by more than 1/8 inch.
e. Holes: Provided in the back of indoor surface-mounted cabinets, with outside spacers and inside stiffeners, for mounting the cabinets with a 1/2 inch clear space between the back of the cabinet and the wall surface.
f. Flush doors: Mounted on hinges that expose only the hinge roll to view when the door is closed.
g. Each door: Fitted with a combined catch and lock, except that doors over 24 inches long provided with a three-point latch having a knob with a T-handle, and a cylinder lock.
h. Keys: Two provided with each lock, with all locks keyed alike.
i. Finished-head cap screws: Provided for mounting the panelboard fronts on the cabinets.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 13
2.11.2 Panelboard Buses
Support bus bars on bases independent of circuit breakers. Design main buses and back pans so that breakers may be changed without machining, drilling, or tapping. Provide isolated neutral bus in each panel for connection of circuit neutral conductors. Provide separate ground bus identified as equipment grounding bus per UL 67 for connecting grounding conductors; bond to steel cabinet. In addition to equipment grounding bus, provide second "isolated" ground bus, where indicated.
2.11.3 Circuit Breakers
UL 489 , thermal magnetic-type having a minimum short-circuit current rating equal to the short-circuit current rating of the panelboard in which the circuit breaker will be mounted. Breaker terminals: UL listed as suitable for type of conductor provided. Where indicated on the Drawings, provide circuit breakers with shunt trip devices. Series rated circuit breakers and plug-in circuit breakers are unacceptable.
2.11.3.1 Multipole Breakers
Provide common trip-type with single operating handle. Design breaker such that overload in one pole automatically causes all poles to open.
Maintain phase sequence throughout each panel so that any three adjacent breaker poles are connected to Phases A, B, and C, respectively.
2.11.3.2 Circuit Breaker With Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter
UL 943 and NFPA 70 . Provide with "push-to-test" button, visible indication of tripped condition, and ability to detect and trip on current imbalance of 6 milliamperes or greater per requirements of UL 943 for Class A ground-fault circuit interrupter.
2.11.3.3 Circuit Breakers for HVAC Equipment
Provide circuit breakers for HVAC equipment having motors (group or individual) marked for use with HACR type and UL listed as HACR type.
2.11.3.4 Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupters
UL 489 , UL 1699 and NFPA 70 . Molded case circuit breakers: Rated as indicated. Provide with "push-to-test" button.
2.11.4 Fusible Switches for Panelboards
NEMA KS 1, hinged door-type. Provide switches serving as motor disconnect means rated for horsepower.
2.12 ENCLOSED CIRCUIT BREAKERS
UL 489 . Individual molded case circuit breakers with voltage and continuous current ratings, number of poles, overload trip setting, and short circuit current interrupting rating as indicated. Enclosure type as indicated.
2.13 MOTOR CONTROLLERS
Provide motor controllers in accordance with the following:
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 14
a. UL 508 , NEMA ICS 1 , and NEMA ICS 2 .
b. Provide controllers with thermal overload protection in each phase, and one spare normally open auxiliary contact, and one spare normally closed auxiliary contact.
c. Provide controllers for motors rated 1-hp and above with electronic phase-voltage monitors designed to protect motors from phase-loss, undervoltage, and overvoltage.
d. Provide protection for motors from immediate restart by a time adjustable restart relay.
e. When used with pressure, float, or similar automatic-type or maintained-contact switch, provide a hand/off/automatic selector switch with the controller.
f. Connections to selector switch: Wired such that only normal automatic regulatory control devices are bypassed when switch is in "hand" position.
g. Safety control devices, such as low and high pressure cutouts, high temperature cutouts, and motor overload protective devices: Connected in motor control circuit in "hand" and "automatic" positions.
h. Control circuit connections to hand/off/automatic selector switch or to more than one automatic regulatory control device: Made in accordance with indicated or manufacturer's approved wiring diagram.
i. Provide a motor controller disconnect, capable of being locked in the open position, to serve as the disconnecting means for the motor if it is in sight from the motor location and the driven machinery location.
j. Overload protective devices: Provide adequate protection to motor windings; be thermal inverse-time-limit type; and include manual reset-type pushbutton on outside of motor controller case.
k. Cover of combination motor controller and manual switch or circuit breaker: Interlocked with operating handle of switch or circuit breaker so that cover cannot be opened unless handle of switch or circuit breaker is in "off" position.
l. Provide controllers in hazardous locations with classifications as indicated.
2.13.1 Control Wiring
Provide control wiring in accordance with the following:
a. All control wire: Stranded tinned copper switchboard wire with 600-volt flame-retardant insulation Type SIS meeting UL 44 , or Type MTW meeting UL 1063 , and passing the VW-1 flame tests included in those standards.
b. Hinge wire: Class K stranding.
c. Current transformer secondary leads: Not smaller than No. 10 AWG.
d. Control wire minimum size: No. 14 AWG.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 15
e. Power wiring for 480-volt circuits and below: The same type as control wiring with No. 12 AWG minimum size.
f. Provide wiring and terminal arrangement on the terminal blocks to permit the individual conductors of each external cable to be terminated on adjacent terminal points.
2.13.2 Control Circuit Terminal Blocks
Provide control circuit terminal blocks in accordance with the following:
a. NEMA ICS 4 .
b. Control circuit terminal blocks for control wiring: Molded or fabricated type with barriers, rated not less than 600 volts.
c. Provide terminals with removable binding, fillister or washer head screw type, or of the stud type with contact and locking nuts.
d. Terminals: Not less than No. 10 in size with sufficient length and space for connecting at least two indented terminals for 10 AWG conductors to each terminal.
e. Terminal arrangement: Subject to the approval of the Contracting Officer with not less than four (4) spare terminals or 10 percent, whichever is greater, provided on each block or group of blocks.
f. Modular, pull apart, terminal blocks are acceptable provided they are of the channel or rail-mounted type.
g. Submit data showing that any proposed alternate will accommodate the specified number of wires, are of adequate current-carrying capacity, and are constructed to assure positive contact between current-carrying parts.
2.13.2.1 Types of Terminal Blocks
a. Short-Circuiting Type: Short-circuiting type terminal blocks:
Furnished for all current transformer secondary leads with provision for shorting together all leads from each current transformer without first opening any circuit. Terminal blocks: Comply with the requirements of Paragraph "Control Circuit Terminal Blocks" above.
b. Load Type: Load terminal blocks rated not less than 600 volts and of adequate capacity: Provided for the conductors for NEMA Size 3 and smaller motor controllers and for other power circuits, except those for feeder tap units. Provide terminals of either the stud type with contact nuts and locking nuts or of the removable screw type, having length and space for at least two indented terminals of the size required on the conductors to be terminated. For conductors rated more than 50 amperes, provide screws with hexagonal heads. Conducting parts between connected terminals must have adequate contact surface and cross-section to operate without overheating. Provide each connected terminal with the circuit designation or wire number placed on or near the terminal in permanent contrasting color.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 16
2.13.3 Control Circuits
Control circuits: Maximum voltage of 120 volts derived from control transformer in same enclosure. Transformers: Conform to UL 506 , as applicable. Transformers, other than transformers in bridge circuits:
Provide primaries wound for voltage available and secondaries wound for correct control circuit voltage. Size transformers so that 80 percent of rated capacity equals connected load. Provide disconnect switch on primary side. Provide one fused secondary lead with the other lead grounded.
2.13.4 Enclosures for Motor Controllers
NEMA ICS 6 .
2.13.5 Pushbutton Stations
Provide with "start/stop" momentary contacts having one normally open and one normally closed set of contacts, and red lights to indicate when motor is running. Stations: Heavy duty, oil-tight design.
2.13.6 Pilot and Indicating Lights
Provide LED cluster lamps.
2.14 MANUAL MOTOR STARTERS (MOTOR RATED SWITCHES)
Three pole designed for surface mounting with overload protection and pilot lights.
2.14.1 Pilot Lights
Provide yoke-mounted, seven element LED cluster light module. Color: In accordance with NEMA ICS 2 .
2.15 LOCKOUT REQUIREMENTS
Provide disconnecting means capable of being locked out for machines and other equipment to prevent unexpected startup or release of stored energy in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.147 . Comply with requirements of DIVISION 23 MECHANICAL for mechanical isolation of machines and other equipment.
2.16 COMMUNITY ANTENNA TELEVISION (CATV) SYSTEM
2.16.1 CATV Outlets
Provide flush mounted, 75-ohm, F-type connector outlet rated from 5 to 1000 MHz in standard electrical outlet boxes with isolation barrier with mounting frame.
2.16.2 CATV Faceplates
Provide modular faceplates for mounting of CATV Outlets. Faceplate:
Include designation labels and label covers for circuit identification.
Faceplate color: Match outlet and switch coverplates.
2.16.3 Backboards
Coordinate CATV backboard requirements with telecommunications backboard
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 17 requirements as specified in Section 27 10 00, BUILDING TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CABLING.
2.17 GROUNDING AND BONDING EQUIPMENT
2.17.1 Ground Rods
UL 467 . Ground rods: Copper-clad steel, with minimum diameter of 3/4 inch and minimum length 10 feet. Sectional ground rods are permitted.
2.17.2 Ground Bus
Copper ground bus: Provided in the electrical equipment rooms as indicated.
2.17.3 Telecommunications and CATV Grounding Busbar
Provide corrosion-resistant grounding busbar suitable for indoor installation in accordance with TIA-607 . Busbars: Plated for reduced contact resistance. If not plated, clean the busbar prior to fastening the conductors to the busbar and apply an anti-oxidant to the contact area to control corrosion and reduce contact resistance. Provide a telecommunications main grounding busbar (TMGB) in the telecommunications entrance facility and a (TGB) in all other telecommunications rooms and equipment rooms. The telecommunications main grounding busbar (TMGB) sized in accordance with the immediate application requirements and with consideration of future growth. Provide telecommunications grounding busbars with the following:
a. Predrilled copper busbar provided with holes for use with standard sized lugs;
b. Minimum dimensions of 0.25 in thick by 4 in wide for the TMGB and 2 in wide for TGBs with length as indicated;
c. Listed by a nationally recognized testing laboratory.
2.18 MANUFACTURER'S NAMEPLATE
Provide on each item of equipment a nameplate bearing the manufacturer's name, address, model number, and serial number securely affixed in a conspicuous place; the nameplate of the distributing agent will not be acceptable.
2.19 FIELD FABRICATED NAMEPLATES
Provide field fabricated nameplates in accordance with the following:
a. ASTM D709.
b. Provide laminated plastic nameplates for each equipment enclosure, relay, switch, and device; as specified or as indicated on the Drawings.
c. Each nameplate inscription: Identify the function and, when applicable, the position.
d. Nameplates: Melamine plastic, 0.125 inch thick, white with black center core.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 18
e. Provide red laminated plastic label with white center core where indicated.
f. Surface: Matte finish. Corners: Square. Accurately align lettering and engrave into the core.
g. Minimum size of nameplates: One by 2.5 inches.
h. Lettering size and style: A minimum of 0.25 inch high normal block style.
2.20 WARNING SIGNS
Provide warning signs for flash protection in accordance with NFPA 70E and NEMA Z535.4 for switchboards, panelboards, industrial control panels, and motor control centers that are in other than dwelling occupancies and are likely to require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance while energized. Provide field installed signs to warn qualified persons of potential electric arc flash hazards when warning signs are not provided by the manufacturer. Provide marking that is clearly visible to qualified persons before examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance of the equipment.
2.21 FIRESTOPPING MATERIALS
Provide firestopping around electrical penetrations in accordance with Section 07 84 00 FIRESTOPPING.
2.22 SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICES
Provide parallel type surge protective devices (SPD) which comply with UL 1449 at the service entrance panelboards. Provide surge protectors in a NEMA 1 enclosure per NEMA ICS 6 . Use Type 1 or Type 2 SPD and connect on the load side of a dedicated circuit breaker.
Provide the following modes of protection:
a. FOR SINGLE PHASE AND THREE PHASE WYE CONNECTED SYSTEMS:
(1) Phase to phase ( L-L ).
(2) Each phase to neutral ( L-N ).
(3) Neutral to ground ( N-G ).
(4) Phase to ground ( L-G ).
SPDs at the service entrance: Provide with a minimum surge current rating of 80,000 amperes for L-L mode minimum and 40,000 amperes for other modes (L-N, L-G, and N-G) and downstream SPDs rated 40,000 amperes for L-L mode minimum and 20,000 amperes for other modes (L-N, L-G, and N-G).
a. Provide SPDs. Maximum L-N, L-G, and N-G Voltage Protection Rating:
(1) 700V for 208Y/120V, three phase system.
b. Maximum L-L Voltage Protection Rating:
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 19
(1) 1,200V for 208Y/120V, three phase system.
The minimum MCOV (Maximum Continuous Operating Voltage) rating for L-N and L-G modes of operation: 120 percent of nominal voltage for 240 volts and below; 115 percent of nominal voltage above 240 volts to 480 volts.
2.23 FACTORY APPLIED FINISH
Provide factory-applied finish on electrical equipment in accordance with the following:
a. NEMA 250 corrosion-resistance test and the additional requirements as specified herein.
b. Interior and exterior steel surfaces of equipment enclosures:
Thoroughly cleaned followed by a rust-inhibitive phosphatizing or equivalent treatment prior to painting.
c. Exterior surfaces: Free from holes, seams, dents, weld marks, loose scale or other imperfections.
d. Interior surfaces: Receive not less than one coat of corrosion-resisting paint in accordance with the manufacturer's standard practice.
e. Exterior surfaces: Primed, filled where necessary, and given not less than two coats baked enamel with semi-gloss finish.
f. Equipment located indoors: ANSI Light Gray, and equipment located outdoors: ANSI Light Gray.
g. Provide manufacturer's coatings for touch-up work and as specified in Paragraph "Field Applied Painting".
2.24 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL
2.24.1 Transformer Factory Tests
Submittal: Include routine NEMA ST 20 transformer test results on each transformer and also provide the results of NEMA "design" and "prototype" tests that were made on transformers electrically and mechanically equal to those specified.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Electrical installations, including weatherproof and hazardous locations and ducts, plenums and other air-handling spaces: Conform to requirements of NFPA 70 and IEEE C2 and to requirements specified herein.
3.1.1 Underground Service
Underground service conductors and associated conduit: Continuous from service entrance equipment to outdoor power system connection.
3.1.2 Service Entrance Identification
Service entrance disconnect devices, switches, and enclosures: Labeled
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 20 and identified as such.
3.1.2.1 Labels
Wherever work results in service entrance disconnect devices in more than one enclosure, as permitted by NFPA 70 , label each enclosure, new and existing, as one of several enclosures containing service entrance disconnect devices. Label, at minimum: Indicate number of service disconnect devices housed by enclosure and indicate total number of enclosures that contain service disconnect devices. Provide laminated plastic labels conforming to Paragraph "Field Fabricated Nameplates". Use lettering of at least 0.25 inch in height, and engrave on black-on-white matte finish. Service entrance disconnect devices in more than one enclosure: Provided only as permitted by NFPA 70 .
3.1.3 Wiring Methods
Provide insulated conductors installed in rigid steel conduit, IMC, rigid non-metallic conduit, or EMT, except where specifically indicated or specified otherwise or required by NFPA 70 to be installed otherwise.
Grounding conductor: Separate from electrical system neutral conductor.
Provide insulated green equipment grounding conductor for circuit(s) installed in conduit and raceways. Minimum conduit size: 1/2 inch in diameter for low voltage lighting and power circuits. Vertical distribution in multiple story buildings: Made with metal conduit in fire-rated shafts, with metal conduit extending through shafts for minimum distance of 6 inches. Firestop conduit which penetrates fire-rated walls, fire-rated partitions, or fire-rated floors in accordance with Section
07 84 00 FIRESTOPPING.
3.1.3.1 Pull Wire
Install pull wires in empty conduits. Pull wire: Plastic having minimum 200-pound force tensile strength. Leave minimum 36 inches of slack at each end of pull wire.
3.1.3.2 Metal Clad Cable
Install in accordance with NFPA 70 , Type MC cable.
3.1.3.3 Armored Cable
Install in accordance with NFPA 70 , Type AC cable.
3.1.4 Conduit Installation
Unless indicated otherwise, conceal conduit under floor slabs and within finished walls, ceilings, and floors. Keep conduit minimum 6 inches away from parallel runs of flues and steam or hot water pipes. Install conduit parallel with or at right angles to ceilings, walls, and structural members where located above accessible ceilings and where conduit will be visible after completion of Project. Run conduits in crawl space or as if exposed.
3.1.4.1 Restrictions Applicable to Aluminum Conduit
a. Do not install underground or encase in concrete or masonry.
b. Do not use brass or bronze fittings.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 21
c. Do not use when the enclosed conductors must be shielded from the effects of High-altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP).
3.1.4.2 Restrictions Applicable to EMT
a. Do not install underground.
b. Do not encase in concrete, mortar, grout, or other cementitious materials.
c. Do not use in areas subject to severe physical damage including but not limited to equipment rooms where moving or replacing equipment could physically damage the EMT.
d. Do not use outdoors.
e. Do not use when the enclosed conductors must be shielded from the effects of High-altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP).
3.1.4.3 Restrictions Applicable to Non-Metallic Conduit
a. PVC Schedule 40 and PVC Schedule 80
(1) Do not use in areas where subject to severe physical damage, including but not limited to, mechanical equipment rooms, electrical equipment rooms, hospitals, power plants, missile magazines, and other such areas.
(2) Do not use in penetrating fire-rated walls or partitions, or fire-rated floors.
(3) Do not use above grade, except where allowed in this Section for rising through floor slab or indicated otherwise.
(4) Do not use when the enclosed conductors must be shielded from the effects of High-altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP).
3.1.4.4 Restrictions Applicable to Flexible Conduit
Use only as specified in Paragraph "Flexible Connections". Do not use when the enclosed conductors must be shielded from the effects of High-altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP).
3.1.4.5 Underground Conduit
Plastic-coated rigid steel; plastic-coated steel IMC; PVC, Type EPC-40.
Convert non-metallic conduit, other than PVC Schedule 40 or 80, to plastic-coated rigid, or IMC, steel conduit before rising through floor slab. Plastic coating: Extend minimum 6 inches above floor.
3.1.4.6 Conduit Through Floor Slabs
Where conduits rise through floor slabs, do not allow curved portion of bends to be visible above finished slab.
3.1.4.7 Stub-Ups
Provide conduits stubbed up through concrete floor for connection to
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 22 free-standing equipment with adjustable top or coupling threaded inside for plugs, set flush with finished floor. Extend conductors to equipment in rigid steel conduit, except that flexible metal conduit may be used 6 inches above floor. Where no equipment connections are made, install screwdriver-operated threaded flush plugs in conduit end.
3.1.4.8 Conduit Support
Support conduit by pipe straps, wall brackets, threaded rod conduit hangers, or ceiling trapeze. Fasten by toggle bolts on hollow masonry units; by concrete inserts or expansion bolts on concrete or brick; and by machine screws, welded threaded studs, or spring-tension clamps on steel work. Threaded C-clamps may be used on rigid steel conduit only. Do not weld conduits or pipe straps to steel structures. Do not exceed one-fourth proof test load for load applied to fasteners. Provide vibration resistant and shock-resistant fasteners attached to concrete ceiling. Do not cut main reinforcing bars for any holes cut to depth of more than 1-1/2 inches in reinforced concrete beams or to depth of more than 3/4 inch in concrete joints. Fill unused holes. In partitions of light steel construction, use sheet metal screws. In suspended-ceiling construction, run conduit above ceiling. Do not support conduit by ceiling support system. Conduit and box systems: Supported independently of both (a) tie wires supporting ceiling grid system, and (b) ceiling grid system into which ceiling panels are placed. Do not share supporting means between electrical raceways and mechanical piping or ducts.
Coordinate installation with above-ceiling mechanical systems to assure maximum accessibility to all systems. Spring-steel fasteners may be used for lighting branch circuit conduit supports in suspended ceilings in dry locations. Support exposed risers in wire shafts of multistory buildings by U-clamp hangers at each floor level and at 10 foot maximum intervals.
Where conduit crosses building expansion joints, provide suitable watertight expansion fitting that maintains conduit electrical continuity by bonding jumpers or other means. For conduits greater than 2-1/2 inches inside diameter, provide supports to resist forces of 0.5 times the equipment weight in any direction and 1.5 times the equipment weight in the downward direction.
3.1.4.9 Directional Changes in Conduit Runs
Make changes in direction of runs with symmetrical bends or cast-metal fittings. Make field-made bends and offsets with hickey or conduit-bending machine. Do not install crushed or deformed conduits.
Avoid trapped conduits. Prevent plaster, dirt, or trash from lodging in conduits, boxes, fittings, and equipment during construction. Free clogged conduits of obstructions.
3.1.4.10 Locknuts and Bushings
Fasten conduits to sheet metal boxes and cabinets with two locknuts where required by NFPA 70 , where insulated bushings are used, and where bushings cannot be brought into firm contact with the box; otherwise, use at least minimum single locknut and bushing. Provide locknuts with sharp edges for digging into wall of metal enclosures. Install bushings on ends of conduits, and provide insulating type where required by NFPA 70 .
3.1.4.11 Flexible Connections
Provide flexible steel conduit between 3 and 6 feet in length for recessed and semi-recessed lighting fixtures; for equipment subject to vibration, SECTION 26 20 00 Page 23 noise transmission, or movement; and for motors. Install flexible conduit to allow 20 percent slack. Minimum flexible steel conduit size: 1/2 inch diameter. Provide liquidtight flexible conduit in wet and damp locations and in fire pump rooms for equipment subject to vibration, noise transmission, movement or motors. Provide separate ground conductor across flexible connections.
3.1.4.12 Community Antenna Television (CATV) System Conduits
Install a system of CATV wire-supporting structures (pathway), including:
Outlet boxes, conduits with pull wires wireways, and other accessories for CATV outlets and pathway in accordance with TIA-569 . Provide distribution system with star topology with empty conduit and pullwire from each outlet box to the telecommunications room and empty conduit and pullwire from each telecommunications room to the headend equipment location.
3.1.5 Boxes, Outlets, and Supports
Provide boxes in wiring and raceway systems wherever required for pulling of wires, making connections, and mounting of devices or fixtures. Boxes for metallic raceways: Cast-metal, hub-type when located in wet locations, when surface mounted on outside of exterior surfaces, when surface mounted on interior walls exposed up to 7 feet above floors and walkways, and when specifically indicated. Boxes in other locations:
Sheet steel, except that aluminum boxes may be used with aluminum conduit, and non-metallic boxes may be used with non-metallic conduit system.
Provide each box with volume required by NFPA 70 for number of conductors enclosed in box. Boxes for mounting lighting fixtures: Minimum 4 inches square, or octagonal, except that smaller boxes may be installed as required by fixture configurations, as approved. Boxes for use in masonry-block or tile walls: Square-cornered, tile-type, or standard boxes having square-cornered, tile-type covers. Provide gaskets for cast-metal boxes installed in wet locations and boxes installed flush with outside of exterior surfaces. Provide separate boxes for flush or recessed fixtures when required by fixture terminal operating temperature;
provide readily removable fixtures for access to boxes unless ceiling access panels are provided. Support boxes and pendants for surface-mounted fixtures on suspended ceilings independently of ceiling supports. Fasten boxes and supports with wood screws on wood, with bolts and expansion shields on concrete or brick, with toggle bolts on hollow masonry units, and with machine screws or welded studs on steel. In open overhead spaces, cast boxes threaded to raceways need not be separately supported except where used for fixture support; support sheet metal boxes directly from building structure or by bar hangers. Where bar hangers are used, attach bar to raceways on opposite sides of box, and support raceway with approved-type fastener maximum 24 inches from box. When penetrating reinforced concrete members, avoid cutting reinforcing steel.
3.1.5.1 Boxes
Boxes for use with raceway systems: Minimum 1-1/2 inches deep, except where shallower boxes required by structural conditions are approved.
Boxes for other than lighting fixture outlets: Minimum 4 inches square, except that 4 by 2 inch boxes may be used where only one raceway enters outlet. Telecommunications outlets: A minimum of 4 inches square by 2- 1/8 inches deep, except for wall mounted telephones. Mount outlet boxes flush in finished walls.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 24
3.1.5.2 Pull Boxes
Construct of at least minimum size required by NFPA 70 except where cast-metal boxes are required in locations specified herein. Provide boxes with screw-fastened covers. Where several feeders pass through common pull box, tag feeders to indicate clearly electrical characteristics, circuit number, and panel designation.
3.1.6 Mounting Heights
Mount panelboards, circuit breakers, and disconnecting switches so height of operating handle at its highest position is maximum 78 inches above floor. Mount lighting switches 48 inches above finished floor. Mount receptacles and telecommunications outlets 18 inches above finished floor, unless otherwise indicated. Wall-mounted telecommunications outlets:
Mounted at height 60 inches above finished floor. Mount other devices as indicated. Measure mounting heights of wiring devices and outlets in non-hazardous areas to center of device or outlet. Measure mounting heights of receptacle outlet boxes.
3.1.7 Conductor Identification
Provide conductor identification within each enclosure where tap, splice, or termination is made. For conductors No. 6 AWG and smaller diameter, provide color coding by factory-applied, color-impregnated insulation.
For conductors No. 4 AWG and larger diameter, provide color coding by plastic-coated, self-sticking markers; colored nylon cable ties and plates; or heat shrink-type sleeves. Identify control circuit terminations in accordance with Section 23 09 00 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FOR HVAC. Provide telecommunications system conductor identification as specified in Section 27 10 00 BUILDING
TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING SYSTEMS.
3.1.7.1 Marking Strips
Provide marking strips in accordance with the following:
a. Provide white or other light-colored plastic marking strips, fastened by screws to each terminal block, for wire designations.
b. Use permanent ink for the wire numbers.
c. Provide reversible marking strips to permit marking both sides, or provide two marking strips with each block.
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