LBP Report Window Area BLDG 504.pdf
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LEAD BASED PAINT INSPECTION REPORT
FOR
DPW FORT BUCHANAN
SAMPLING CONDUCTED AT
SELECTIVE WINDOW AREAS AT BLDG. 504
FORT BUCHANAN, GUAYNABO, PR
ZEM-15043
MARCH, 2015
PREPARED BY:
ZIMMETRY ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
CORP.
PO BOX 3545 BAYAMÓN, PR 00958
PHONE: 787.376.9010 FAX: 787.995.0005
WEB PAGE: WWW.ZIMMETRY.COM
EMAIL: INFO@ZIMMETRY.COM
ZIMMETRY ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CORP.
Lead Based Paint Inspection
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
TABLE OF CONTENT
SECTION 1: Executive Summary
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Summary of Property Evaluation
SECTION 2: LEAD-BASED PAINT INSPECTION REPORT Summary
2.1 Overview of the Evaluation Summary
2.2 Sampling Procedure and Results Presentation
2.3 Conditions and Limitations
2.4 Environmental Assessment Report Certification
SECTION 3: APPENDICES
Appendix A: XRF Sampling Data
AppendixB: Certifications, Licenses, and Accreditations
Appendix C: XRF’s Performance Characteristics Sheet
Appendix D: Property Elevation Plan Drawing
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
SECTION 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 INTRODUCTION
A Lead-Based Paint inspection was conducted on March 9, 2015 at Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504 south side located at Fort Buchanan facilities in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. The lead-based paint inspection was performed to identify paint that contains lead above allowable levels that could result in harm to construction personnel, workers and assist with the compliance of local, state and federal regulations.
1.2 SUMMARY OF PROPERTY EVALUATION
The project consisted in the evaluation of the selective window of the aforementioned building. The evaluation found that lead-based paint was present at the interior and exterior concrete walls of the storage and lobby. However at 4 inches of the perimeter of the windows are negative for lead.
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
SECTION 2: LEAD-BASED PAINT INSPECTION REPORT
2.1 OVERVIEW OF THE EVALUATION
This lead-based paint inspection is an interior and exterior investigation to identify all lead-based paint on a surface-by-surface basis. A lead-based paint inspection conforming to HUD guidelines was performed at the aforementioned window perimeter areas.
Averages of 36 samples were taken at all identified surfaces on the day of the evaluation using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analyzer. The evaluation found that lead-based paint was present at the interior and exterior concrete wall of the storage and lobby. However at 4 inches of the perimeter of the windows are negative for lead.
Some of the remaining XRF test locations exhibited lead-in-paint levels below the level that EPA identifies as lead-based paint, namely 1.0 mg/cm2. Such surfaces could create dust-lead or soil-lead hazards if the paint is turned into dust by abrasion, scraping, or sanding. Should these or any lead containing components or surfaces be disturbed in any manner that generates dust, care should be taken to limit its spread.
Testing was performed by Joanne Negrón, state-certified inspector 3252-1214-LI-003, using the Niton XLp-300A XRF, SN-25492 under PRQB Company License # 7561-0315-LF-001 expiration date March 2, 2016. The credentials are provided in Section 3, Appendix B:
Certifications, Licenses, and Accreditations. The XRF analyzer is designed to measure the lead content of surface coatings on a variety of building surfaces, substrates, and components. The measurement is rapid and nondestructive and, according to the manufacturer, is capable of detecting lead concentrations that occur within numerous layers of various surface coatings.
Please refer to the XRF Testing Results Section 3, Appendix A: XRF Sampling Data for the detailed analytical testing results for each distinct area inspected. The reports provide a complete testing data.
2.2 SAMPLING PROCEDURE AND RESULTS PRESENTATION
The Lead Based Paint Sampling Procedure was design to evaluate and document all the data obtained form the inspection in a sequential method that provided confidence at the moment of the results presentation.
The survey was performed following the methodology established in the HUD Guidelines for the Evaluation and Control of Lead Based Paint in Housing (2012 revision) and the PREQB Lead Based Paint Abatement Control Regulation. The surfaces evaluation was performed as follows:
If the lead concentration measured by the XRF Spectrum Analyzer is less than 1.0 mg/cm2 it is considered negative
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
If the lead concentration measured by the XRF Spectrum Analyzer is equal or greater than 1.0 mg/cm2 it is considered positive.
2.3 CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS—DISCLAIMER
Zimmetry Environmental Management Corp. has performed this lead-based paint inspection in a thorough and professional manner consistent with commonly accepted industry standards. The Preparer cannot guarantee and does not warrant that this evaluation has identified all adverse environmental factors and/or conditions affecting this property on the date of the evaluation.
The results reported and conclusions reached by the Preparer are solely for the benefit of the Owner. The results and opinions in this report, based solely on the conditions found at the property on the date of the evaluation, are valid only on that date. The Preparer assumes no obligation to advise the client of any changes in any real or potential lead-based paint hazards at this residence beyond the date of the property evaluation.
2.4 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT REPORT CERTIFICATION
Zimmetry Environmental Management Corp. has performed this lead-based paint inspection in a thorough and professional manner consistent with commonly accepted industry standards. The inspection was conducted on March 9, 2015, Joanne Negrón, state-certified inspector 3252-1214-LI-003 qualified by experience, education and training in the recognition of lead based paint and approved sampling techniques using the Niton XLp-300A
XRF, SN-25492.
Joanne Negrón, MSEM Environmental Building Consultant
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
SECTION 3: APPENDICES
Appendix A: XRF Sampling Data
Appendix B: Certifications, Licenses, and Accreditations
Appendix C: XRF’s Performance Characteristics Sheet
Appendix D: Property Elevation Plan Drawing
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
APPENDIX A: XRF SAMPLING DATA
PROJECT:
DATE: 3/9/2015 Page 1 of 1
Sample ID. Functional Space Location Color Subst.
XRF
Reading Pos/Neg Comments
1 Calibration 1.00 2 Calibration 1.00 3 Calibration 1.00 4 Office 17 Wall C Cream Concrete 0.03 Negative 5 Office 17 Wall C Cream Concrete 0.05 Negative 6 Office 17 Wall C Cream Concrete 0.02 Negative 7 Office 17 Window Shutter White Metal 0.00 Negative 8 Lobby Wall C Cream Concrete 0.06 Negative 9 Lobby Wall C Cream Concrete 0.02 Negative 10 Lobby Wall C Cream Concrete 0.04 Negative 11 Lobby Window Shutter White Metal 0.01 Negative 12 Storage Room Wall C Cream Concrete 2.30 Positive 13 Storage Room Wall C Cream Concrete 0.20 Negative 14 Storage Room Wall C Cream Concrete 2.60 Positive 15 Storage Room Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.05 Negative Bottom Below 4 Inches 16 Storage Room Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.08 Negative Bottom Below 4 Inches 17 Storage Room Column Cream Concrete 0.70 Negative 18 Storage Room Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.04 Negative Bottom Below 4 Inches 19 Exterior Office 17 Wall C Cream Concrete 0.13 Negative 20 Exterior Office 17 Window Grille Green Metal 0.08 Negative 21 Exterior Office 17 Wall C Cream Concrete 0.21 Negative 22 Exterior Office 17 Wall C Cream Concrete 0.09 Negative 23 Exterior Lobby Wall C Cream Concrete 0.60 Negative 24 Exterior Lobby Window Grille Green Metal 0.00 Negative 25 Exterior Lobby Wall C Cream Concrete 0.50 Negative 26 Exterior Lobby Wall C Cream Concrete 0.70 Negative 27 Exterior Storage Wall C Cream Concrete 1.30 Positive 28 Exterior Storage Window Grille Green Metal 0.00 Negative 29 Exterior Storage Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.03 Negative Bottom Below 4 Inches 30 Exterior Storage Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.08 Negative Bottom Left 4 Inches 31 Exterior Storage Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.10 Negative Bottom Right 4 Inches 32 Exterior Storage Window Boundary Cream Concrete 0.10 Negative Bottom Right 4 Inches 33 Exterior Storage Parapet Cream Concrete 1.20 Positive 34 Calibration 1.00 35 Calibration 1.00 36 Calibration 1.00
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504 CLIENT: DPW Fort Buchanan
LBP Inspector: Joanne Negrón
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
APPENDIX B: CERTIFICATIONS, LICENSES, AND
ACCREDITATIONS
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
APPENDIX C: XRF’s PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
SHEET
Niton XLp 300, 9/24/2004, ed. 1
Performance Characteristic Sheet
EFFECTIVE DATE: September 24, 2004 EDITION NO.: 1
MANUFACTURER AND MODEL:
Make: Niton LLC
Tested Model: XLp 300
Source: 109Cd
Note: This PCS is also applicable to the equivalent model variations indicated below, for the Lead-in-Paint K+L variable reading time mode, in the XLi and XLp series:
XLi 300A, XLi 301A, XLi 302A and XLi 303A.
XLp 300A, XLp 301A, XLp 302A and XLp 303A.
XLi 700A, XLi 701A, XLi 702A and XLi 703A.
XLp 700A, XLp 701A, XLp 702A, and XLp 703A.
Note: The XLi and XLp versions refer to the shape of the handle part of the instrument. The differences in the model numbers reflect other modes available, in addition to Lead-in- Paint modes. The manufacturer states that specifications for these instruments are identical for the source, detector, and detector electronics relative to the Lead-in-Paint mode.
FIELD OPERATION GUIDANCE
OPERATING PARAMETERS:
Lead-in-Paint K+L variable reading time mode.
XRF CALIBRATION CHECK LIMITS:
0.8 to 1.2 mg/cm2 (inclusive)
The calibration of the XRF instrument should be checked using the paint film nearest 1.0 mg/cm2 in the NIST Standard Reference Material (SRM) used (e.g., for NIST SRM 2579, use the 1.02 mg/cm2 film).
If readings are outside the acceptable calibration check range, follow the manufacturer's instructions to bring the instruments into control before XRF testing proceeds.
SUBSTRATE CORRECTION:
For XRF results using Lead-in-Paint K+L variable reading time mode, substrate correction is not needed for:
Brick, Concrete, Drywall, Metal, Plaster, and Wood
INCONCLUSIVE RANGE OR THRESHOLD:
K+L MODE
READING DESCRIPTION
SUBSTRATE THRESHOLD
(mg/cm2)
Results not corrected for substrate bias on any substrate
Brick
Concrete
Drywall
Metal
Plaster
Wood
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
EVALUATION DATA SOURCE AND DATE:
This sheet is supplemental information to be used in conjunction with Chapter 7 of the HUD Guidelines for the Evaluation and Control of Lead-Based Paint Hazards in Housing ("HUD Guidelines"). Performance parameters shown on this sheet are calculated from the EPA/HUD evaluation using archived building components. Testing was conducted in August 2004 on 133 testing combinations. The instruments that were used to perform the testing had new sources; one instrument’s was installed in November 2003 with 40 mCi initial strength, and the other’s was installed June 2004 with 40 mCi initial strength.
OPERATING PARAMETERS:
Performance parameters shown in this sheet are applicable only when properly operating the instrument using the manufacturer's instructions and procedures described in Chapter 7 of the HUD Guidelines.
SUBSTRATE CORRECTION VALUE COMPUTATION:
Substrate correction is not needed for brick, concrete, drywall, metal, plaster or wood when using Lead-in- Paint K+L variable reading time mode, the normal operating mode for these instruments. If substrate correction is desired, refer to Chapter 7 of the HUD Guidelines for guidance on correcting XRF results for substrate bias.
EVALUATING THE QUALITY OF XRF TESTING:
Randomly select ten testing combinations for retesting from each house or from two randomly selected units in multifamily housing. Use the K+L variable time mode readings.
Conduct XRF retesting at the ten testing combinations selected for retesting.
Determine if the XRF testing in the units or house passed or failed the test by applying the steps below.
Compute the Retest Tolerance Limit by the following steps:
Determine XRF results for the original and retest XRF readings. Do not correct the original or retest results for substrate bias. In single-family housing a result is defined as the average of three readings. In multifamily housing, a result is a single reading.
Therefore, there will be ten original and ten retest XRF results for each house or for the two selected units.
Calculate the average of the original XRF result and retest XRF result for each testing combination.
Square the average for each testing combination.
Add the ten squared averages together. Call this quantity C.
Multiply the number C by 0.0072. Call this quantity D.
Add the number 0.032 to D. Call this quantity E.
Take the square root of E. Call this quantity F.
Multiply F by 1.645. The result is the Retest Tolerance Limit.
Compute the average of all ten original XRF results.
Compute the average of all ten re-test XRF results.
Find the absolute difference of the two averages.
If the difference is less than the Retest Tolerance Limit, the inspection has passed the retest. If the difference of the overall averages equals or exceeds the Retest Tolerance Limit, this procedure should be repeated with ten new testing combinations. If the difference of the overall averages is equal to or greater than the Retest Tolerance Limit a second time, then the inspection should be considered deficient.
Use of this procedure is estimated to produce a spurious result approximately 1% of the time. That is, results of this procedure will call for further examination when no examination is warranted in approximately 1 out of 100 dwelling units tested.
TESTING TIMES:
For the Lead-in-Paint K+L variable reading time mode, the instrument continues to read until it is moved away from the testing surface, terminated by the user, or the instrument software indicates the reading is complete. The following table provides testing time information for this testing mode. The times have been adjusted for source decay, normalized to the initial source strengths as noted above. Source strength and type of substrate will affect actual testing times. At the time of testing, the instruments had source strengths of 26.6 and 36.6 mCi.
Testing Times Using K+L Reading Mode (Seconds)
All Data Median for laboratory-measured lead levels (mg/cm2)
Substrate 25th Percentile
Median 75th Percentile
Pb < 0.25 0.25 < Pb<1.0 1.0 < Pb
Wood Drywall
4 11 19 11 15 11
Metal
4 12 18 9 12 14
Brick Concrete Plaster
8 16 22 15 18 16
CLASSIFICATION RESULTS:
XRF results are classified as positive if they are greater than or equal to the threshold, and negative if they are less than the threshold.
DOCUMENTATION:
A document titled Methodology for XRF Performance Characteristic Sheets provides an explanation of the statistical methodology used to construct the data in the sheets, and provides empirical results from using the recommended inconclusive ranges or thresholds for specific XRF instruments. For a copy of this document call the National Lead Information Center Clearinghouse at 1-800-424-LEAD.
This XRF Performance Characteristic Sheet was developed by the Midwest Research Institute (MRI) and QuanTech, Inc., under a contract between MRI and the XRF manufacturer. HUD has determined that the information provided here is acceptable when used as guidance in conjunction with Chapter 7, Lead-Based Paint Inspection, of HUD’s Guidelines for the Evaluation and Control of Lead-Based Paint Hazards in Housing.
Selective Window Areas at Bldg. 504
APPENDIX D: PROPERTY ELEVATION PLAN DRAWING
| Cover |
| TOC |
| LBp Inspection |
| Field Data |
| Appendix B |
| APPENDIX C PCS |
| Niton_XLp_300_PCS[1] |
| APPENDIX D |
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