A.2.11_Amendment1_Specification_329219_Sodding_Solicitation_W9127S16R6001.pdf
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- W9127S-16-R-6001
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Refueling Vehicle Repair Shop Building 301 Sol. No. W9127S-16-R-6001 Little Rock, AFB December 23, 2015
SECTION 32 92 19
SEEDING
10/06
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM C602 (2013a) Agricultural Liming Materials
ASTM D4972 (2013) pH of Soils
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (USDA)
AMS Seed Act (1940; R 1988; R 1998) Federal Seed Act
DOA SSIR 42 (1996) Soil Survey Investigation Report No. 42, Soil Survey Laboratory Methods Manual, Version 3.0
1.2 DEFINITIONS
1.2.1 Stand of Turf
95 percent ground cover of the established species.
1.3 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
Section 31 00 00 EARTHWORK, and Section 32 92 23 SODDING applies to this section for pesticide use and plant establishment requirements, with additions and modifications herein.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-03 Product Data
Wood cellulose fiber mulch
Straw mulch
Fertilizer
Include physical characteristics, and recommendations.
SD-06 Test Reports
Topsoil composition tests (reports and recommendations).
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 1
SD-07 Certificates
State certification and approval for seed
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
Erosion Control Materials
1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
1.5.1 Delivery
1.5.1.1 Seed Protection
Protect from drying out and from contamination during delivery, on-site storage, and handling. Additionally, protect from excees moisture and heat.
1.5.1.2 Fertilizer and Lime Delivery
Deliver to the site in original, unopened containers bearing manufacturer's chemical analysis, name, trade name, trademark, and indication of conformance to state and federal laws. Instead of containers, fertilizer and lime may be furnished in bulk with certificate indicating the above information.
1.5.2 Storage
1.5.2.1 Seed, Fertilizer, and Lime Storage
Store in cool, dry locations away from contaminants. Seed that has become wet, moldy, or otherwise damaged in transit will not be acceptable.
1.5.2.2 Topsoil
Prior to stockpiling topsoil, treat growing vegetation with application of appropriate specified non-selective herbicide. Clear and grub existing vegetation three to four weeks prior to stockpiling topsoil.
1.5.2.3 Handling
Do not drop or dump materials from vehicles. During handling, also protect from precipitation and other moisture sources.
1.6 TIME RESTRICTIONS AND PLANTING CONDITIONS
1.6.1 Restrictions
Do not plant when the ground is frozen, snow covered, muddy, or when air temperature exceeds 90 degrees Fahrenheit.
1.7 TIME LIMITATIONS
1.7.1 Seed
Apply seed within twenty four hours after seed bed preparation.
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 2
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 SEED
2.1.1 Classification
Provide State-certified seed of the latest season's crop delivered in original sealed packages, bearing producer's guaranteed analysis for percentages of mixtures, purity, germination, weedseed content, and inert material. Label in conformance with AMS Seed Act and applicable state seed laws. Wet, moldy, or otherwise damaged seed will be rejected. Field mixes will be acceptable when field mix is performed on site in the presence of the Contracting Officer.
2.1.2 Seed Variety
Seed shall be Bermuda Grass (Common) unhulled.
2.1.3 Seed Variety and Purity
Except as modified herein, the seed shall comply with the current rules and regulations of the Arkansas State Plant Board and the germination test shall be valid on the date the seed is used. It shall have a minimum of 98% pure seed and 85% germination by weight, and shall contain no more than 1% weed seeds. A combined total of 50 noxious weeds shall be the maximum amount of allowed per pound of seed with the following exceptions:
Johnson grass seed, wild onion seed, wild garlic seed, field bindweed seed, nut grass seed, sickle pod seed, sesbania seed, indigo seed, morning-glory seed, cocklebur seed, ballonvine, crotalaria spp., serrated tussock, and tropical soda apple will not be allowed in any amount.
2.2 TOPSOIL
2.2.1 On-Site Topsoil
Surface soil stripped and stockpiled on site and modified as necessary to meet the requirements specified for topsoil in paragraph entitled "Composition." When available topsoil shall be existing surface soil stripped and stockpiled on-site in accordance with Section 31 00 00
EARTHWORK.
2.2.2 Off-Site Topsoil
Conform to requirements specified in paragraph entitled "Composition."
Additional topsoil shall be furnished by the Contractor.
2.2.3 Composition
Containing from 5 to 10 percent organic matter as determined by the topsoil composition tests of the Organic Carbon, 6A, Chemical Analysis Method described in DOA SSIR 42 . Maximum particle size, 3/4 inch, with maximum 3 percent retained on 1/4 inch screen. The pH shall be tested in accordance with ASTM D4972. Topsoil shall be free of sticks, stones, roots, and other debris and objectionable materials. Reference Section 31 00 00 EARTHWORK for Topsoil requirements.
2.3 SOIL CONDITIONERS
Add conditioners to topsoil as required to bring into compliance with
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 3
"composition" standard for topsoil as specified herein.
2.3.1 Lime
Agricultural grade ground limestone containing a calcium carbonate equivalent (C.C.E.) as specified in ASTM C602 of not less than 80 percent.
2.3.2 Aluminum Sulfate
Commercial grade.
2.3.3 Sulfur
100 percent elemental
2.3.4 Iron
100 percent elemental
2.3.5 Sand
Clean and free of materials harmful to plants.
2.3.6 Perlite
Horticultural grade.
2.3.7 Composted Derivatives
Ground bark, nitrolized sawdust, humus or other green wood waste material free of stones, sticks, and soil stabilized with nitrogen and having the following properties:
2.3.7.1 Particle Size
Minimum percent by weight passing:
No. 4 mesh screen 95 No. 8 mesh screen 80
2.3.7.2 Nitrogen Content
Minimum percent based on dry weight:
Fir Sawdust 0.7 Fir or Pine Bark 1.0
2.3.8 Gypsum
Coarsely ground gypsum comprised of calcium sulfate dihydrate 61 percent, calcium 22 percent, sulfur 17 percent; minimum 96 percent passing through 20 mesh screen, 100 percent passing thru 16 mesh screen.
2.3.9 Calcined Clay
Calcined clay shall be granular particles produced from montmorillonite clay calcined to a minimum temperature of 1200 degrees F. Gradation: A minimum 90 percent shall pass a No. 8 sieve; a minimum 99 percent shall be retained on a No. 60 sieve; and a maximum 2 percent shall pass a No. 100
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 4 sieve. Bulk density: A maximum 40 pounds per cubic foot.
2.4 FERTILIZER
2.4.1 Granular Fertilizer
Organic or synthetic, granular controlled release fertilizer containing the following minimum percentages, by weight, of plant food nutrients:
10 percent available nitrogen 20 percent available phosphorus (as P2O5) 10 percent available potassium (as K2O)
2.4.2 Hydroseeding Fertilizer
Controlled release fertilizer, to use with hydroseeding and composed of pills coated with plastic resin to provide a continuous release of nutrients for at least 6 months and containing the following minimum percentages, by weight, of plant food nutrients.
10 percent available nitrogen 20 percent available phosphorus (as P2O5) 10 percent available potassium (as K2O)
2.5 MULCH
Mulch shall be free from noxious weeds, mold, and other deleterious materials.
2.5.1 Straw
Stalks from oats, wheat, rye, barley, or rice. Furnish in air-dry condition and of proper consistency for placing with commercial mulch blowing equipment. Straw shall contain no fertile seed.
2.5.2 Hay
Air-dry condition and of proper consistency for placing with commercial mulch blowing equipment. Hay shall be sterile, containing no fertile seed.
2.6 WATER
Source of water shall be approved by Contracting Officer and of suitable quality for irrigation, containing no elements toxic to plant life.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION
3.1.1 EXTENT OF WORK
Provide soil preparation (including soil conditioners as required), fertilizing, seeding, and surface topdressing of all newly graded finished earth surfaces, unless indicated otherwise, and at all areas inside or outside the limits of construction that are disturbed by the Contractor's operations.
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 5
3.1.1.1 Topsoil
Provide 4 inches of on-site topsoil to meet indicated finish grade. After areas have been brought to indicated finish grade, incorporate fertilizer into soil a minimum depth of 4 inches by disking, harrowing, tilling or other method approved by the Contracting Officer. Remove debris and stones larger than 3/4 inch in any dimension remaining on the surface after finish grading. Correct irregularities in finish surfaces to eliminate depressions. Protect finished topsoil areas from damage by vehicular or pedestrian traffic.
3.1.1.2 Soil Conditioner Application Rates
Apply soil conditioners at rates as determined by laboratory soil analysis of the soils at the job site. For bidding purposes only apply at rates for the following:
Lime 50 pounds per 1000 square feet.
3.1.1.3 Fertilizer Application Rates
Apply fertilizer at rates as determined by laboratory soil analysis of the soils at the job site. For bidding purposes only apply at rates for the following:
Organic Granular Fertilizer 800 pounds per acre.
Synthetic Fertilizer 800 pounds per acre.
3.2 SEEDING
3.2.1 Seed Application Seasons and Conditions
Immediately before seeding, restore soil to proper grade. Do not seed when ground is muddy, frozen, snow covered, or in an unsatisfactory condition for seeding. If special conditions exist that may warrant a variance in the above seeding dates or conditions, submit a written request to the Contracting Officer stating the special conditions and proposed variance.
Apply seed within twenty four hours after seedbed preparation. Sow seed by approved sowing equipment. Sow one-half the seed in one direction, and sow remainder at right angles to the first sowing.
3.2.2 Seed Application Method
Seeding method shall be broadcasted and drop seeding.
3.2.2.1 Broadcast and Drop Seeding
Seed shall be uniformly broadcast at the rate of 20 pounds per acre. Use broadcast or drop seeders. Sow one-half the seed in one direction, and sow remainder at right angles to the first sowing. Cover seed uniformly to a maximum depth of 1/4 inch in clay soils and 1/2 inch in sandy soils by means of spike-tooth harrow, cultipacker, raking or other approved devices.
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 6
3.2.3 Mulching
3.2.3.1 Hay or Straw Mulch
Hay or straw mulch shall be spread uniformly at the rate of 2 tons per acre.
Mulch shall be spread by hand, blower-type mulch spreader, or other approved method. Mulching shall be started on the windward side of relatively flat areas or on the upper part of steep slopes, and continued uniformly until the area is covered. The mulch shall not be bunched or clumped. Sunlight shall not be completely excluded from penetrating to the ground surface. All areas installed with seed shall be mulched on the same day as the seeding. Mulch shall be anchored immediately following spreading.
3.2.4 Rolling
Immediately after seeding, firm entire area except for slopes in excess of 3 to 1 with a roller not exceeding 90 pounds for each foot of roller width. If seeding is performed with cultipacker-type seeder, cleat marking, or by hydroseeding, rolling may be eliminated. Cleat marking or cultipacking is generally recommended for optimal performance.
3.2.5 Watering
Start watering areas seeded as required by temperature and wind conditions. Apply water at a rate sufficient to insure thorough wetting of soil to a depth of 2 inches without run off. During the germination process, seed is to be kept actively growing and not allowed to dry out.
3.3 PROTECTION OF TURF AREAS
Immediately after turfing, protect area against traffic and other use.
3.4 RESTORATION
Restore to original condition existing turf areas which have been damaged during turf installation operations at the Contractor's expense. Keep clean at all times at least one paved pedestrian access route and one paved vehicular access route to each building. Clean other paving when work in adjacent areas is complete.
3.5 GROUNDCOVER ESTABLISHMENT
Groundcover shall be established where indicated on the plans and/or in all areas of distrurbed earth. The Contractor shall be responsible for establishing turf furnished under this contract so as to show 95 percent stand of coverage.
3.5.1 Final Inspection and Acceptance
Final inspection will be made upon written request from the Contractor at least 10 days prior to the last day of the project. Final turf acceptance by the Contracting Officer shall be based upon a staisfactory stand of turf.
3.5.2 Unstaisfactory Work
When work is found to not meet design intent and specifications, maintenance period shall be extended at no additional cost to the
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 7
Government until work has been completed, inspected and accepted by the Contracting Officer.
-- End of Section --
SECTION 32 92 19 Page 8
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