JA - MBCC (Redacted).pdf
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- Design-Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida
- Solicitation number
- W912EP20C0003
About this file
This document is a justification and approval for a sole source contract award. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers awarded a letter contract on an other than full and open competition basis to The Robins and Morton Group on April 6, 2020. The contract value was $25,925,691.61 to provide design-build construction services. Specifically, the work included designing and constructing an Alternate Care Facility at the Miami Beach Convention Center to treat up to 450 COVID-19 patients. The facility was required to meet basic healthcare functions with an emphasis on patient isolation, infection control, fire protection, and life safety. The justification cited an unusual and compelling urgency under the Presidential Emergency Declaration due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The need to increase healthcare capacity quickly necessitated limiting consideration to a single contractor that could complete the work within 14 days.
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SAJ 20-06
After-the-Fact JUSTIFICATION REVIEW DOCUMENT
OTHER THAN FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION
PROJECT/EQUIPMENT: CONTROL NO: SAJ-0006
Design-Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida
AUTHORITY: 10 U.S.C. 2304 (C) (2) AMOUNT: $30,000,000.00
PREPARED BY:
CONTRACT SPECIALIST
NAME:
PHONE:
DATE: 19 April 2020
CONTRACTING OFFICER
NAME:
PHONE:
DATE: 20 April 2020
TECHNICAL
NAME:
PHONE:
DATE: 19 April 2020
REQUIREMENTS
NAME:
PHONE:
DATE: 20 April 2020
SIGNATURES ARE REQUIRED BELOW:
I have reviewed this J&A and find the justification adequate to support other than full and open competition.
DISTRICT SMALL BUSINESS SPECIALIST
DATE:
PHONE:
PROJECT MANAGER
ASSISTANT DISTRICT COUNSEL
DISTRICT CONTRACTING CHIEF
COUNSEL TO SCO-ATLANTA
PHONE:
SCO-ATLANTA/ALTERNATE
COMMAND ADVOCATE FOR
COMPETITION
22 April 2020
22 April 2020
After-the-Fact Justification and Approval for Other than Full and Open Competition
1. CONTRACTING AGENCY: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), Jacksonville District (CESAJ), Contracting Division, Jacksonville, FL
2. DESCRIPTION OF ACTION: In support of Presidential National Emergency Declaration Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak, dated 13 March 2020, after-the-fact approval is requested for a Justification and Approval (J&A) for a two-phase design-build construction, firm fixed price (FFP) Letter Contract awarded to The Robins and Morton Group, 400 Shades Creek Parkway, Birmingham, AL 35209 (Robins and Morton), on an other than full and open competition/sole-source basis under circumstances of Unusual and Compelling Urgency. The action was awarded as an Undefinitized Contract Action (UCA) and will be definitized as an FFP “C-type” contract. The type of funds utilized are Federal Emergency Management Administration (FEMA) Disaster Relief funds. There were no options identified for the contract.
3. DESCRIPTION OF SUPPLIES/SERVICES: The purpose of this contract was to provide design-build construction services in accordance with the Presidential National Emergency Declaration. Work effort consisted of the design and construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at the Miami Beach Convention Center to treat acute and non-acute COVID patients with 450 treatment spaces, as well as nurses’ stations, etc. This work provided an ACF meeting basic healthcare functions with an emphasis on patient isolation, infection control, fire protection, and life safety. This Justification is for Design-Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida. This contract was awarded on 06 April 2020 with an aggressive schedule of completion in 14 days upon award of the UCA. The contract was completed on 20 April 2020 with a total definitized contract value of $25,925,691.61.
4. AUTHORITY CITED: 10 U.S.C. § 2304(c)(2), as implemented by Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) 6.302-2, Unusual and Compelling Urgency.
5. REASON FOR AUTHORITY CITED: Consistent with Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) Procedures, Guidance and Information (PGI) 206.302- 2(b), “use of this [unusual and compelling urgency] authority may be appropriate . . . [for] construction needed at once because of fire, flood, explosion, or other disaster.” In support of the Presidential National Emergency Declaration, the agency’s need for this construction was of such an unusual and compelling urgency that the Government would have been seriously injured unless the agency was permitted to sole-source a contract to the single firm selected from the group of firms that were down-selected after Phase I of this two-phase design-build acquisition.
Background/Selection of Sole Source Contractor: As discussed in Paragraph 8, Market Research, CESAJ conducted this procurement in accordance with the Two-Phase Design-Build Selection Procedures in FAR 36.3. To that end, CESAJ issued a limited competition Phase I design-build request for proposals to a total of 14 firms (supported by a J&A approved by the
Senior Procurement Executive, Control No. NAN 20-003, 26 March 2020), and adequate competition was obtained in Phase I. The Government conducted its Phase I evaluation and down-selected to 9 firms that were determined to be the most highly qualified firms. CESAJ continued sole-source negotiations as part of Phase II of the design-build acquisition only with Robins and Morton for the particular requirements of Design-Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida.
Robins and Morton was determined to be the highest qualified firm for the Design-Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida because of their demonstrated ability to complete similar work on time or early, very relevant experience performing a broad spectrum of healthcare pre-construction and construction experience, with a significant amount of this work having been completed in the State of Florida. In addition, the company is currently completing healthcare construction requirements in the Miami area, including COVID-19 Alternate Care Facilities. These qualifications made them uniquely suited for Design-Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida.
Justification: The President declared a national emergency on 13 March 2020. FEMA assigned USACE to support Emergency Support Function (ESF) #3 “Public Works and Engineering.” On 05 April 2020, FEMA assigned the CESAJ a mission assignment that included the above referenced ACF work. The nature of this work was of such an unusual and compelling urgency that work had to commence immediately. As described by the President, “[t]he spread of COVID-19 within our Nation’s communities threatens to strain our Nation’s healthcare systems. As of March 12, 2020, 1,645 people from 47 States have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19. It is incumbent on hospitals and medical facilities throughout the country to assess their preparedness posture and be prepared to surge capacity and capability.”
USACE has been requested to provide design and construction support to increase the capacity of our Nation’s healthcare system and needed to undertake design and construction as quickly as possible, to provide the necessary surge capacity.
Without limiting the number of sources from which the Government solicited a Phase II proposal to a single firm, the Government would have been unable to undertake construction quickly enough to meet the immediate need for additional ACF capacity in this area and would not have met the necessary delivery schedule to provide additional capacity as close to the projected surge date as possible. A traditional design-build project acquired in accordance with the requirement for full and open competition under the Competition in Contracting Act (CICA) could take upwards of 6-9 months to award based upon historical averages of contracts of this dollar amount.
The time savings achieved through use of other than full and open competition was 6-9 months, as this entire two phase process took little more than three days. This time savings was critical in order for construction to begin as quickly as possible, supporting the unusual and compelling nature of the urgency of this procurement and the national emergency.
Alternatives: CESAJ examined several alternatives for fulfilling these requirements, but no other alternative would have allowed for performance to begin immediately. The only viable alternative was to select a single firm from the group of firms that were down-selected after Phase I of this two-phase design-build acquisition with whom the Government negotiated, in conjunction with utilizing a UCA or letter contract to allow the contractor to begin performance immediately and definitize the contract at a later date. A Determination and Findings to award a UCA that will ultimately be definitized as a FFP “C-type” contract was approved by the Senior Contracting Official on 05 April 2020.
Impact: As determined by the President, the current COVID-19 outbreak presents a public health crisis and constitutes a national emergency. Because of the magnitude and gravity of the emergency, the President declared that hospitals must be prepared to surge capacity and capability, and that additional measures are needed to successfully contain and combat the virus in the United States. USACE is the only entity with the capacity to build the infrastructure needed to support response to this emergency, but could only do so if certain exceptions to full and open competition were implemented. Failure to select a single firm from the group of firms down-selected after Phase 1 of this two-phase design-build acquisition, utilize a letter contract, undertake construction immediately, and complete within 3 weeks, would have resulted in delays in design and construction of medical infrastructure required to adequately respond to the COVID-19 outbreak and would have had severe adverse impacts on the safety and the public health of the United States. This J&A enabled CESAJ to expedite award for urgently needed design and construction services identified above in Paragraph 3.
6. EFFORTS TO OBTAIN COMPETITION: CESAJ solicited from as many firms as was practicable for Phase I. A limited sources J&A approved by the Senior Procurement Executive, Control No. NAN 20-003, 26 March 2020, supported other than full and open competition for Phase I. It was necessary to negotiate a contract with a single source selected from the group of firms down-selected after Phase I of this two-phase design-build acquisition. As discussed in Paragraph 5, “Alternatives,” no other alternative would have allowed performance to begin immediately. The notice required at FAR 5.201 will not be published based on the exception at FAR 5.202(a)(2), Unusual and Compelling Urgency.
7. ACTIONS TO INCREASE COMPETITION: CESAJ is mindful of the requirement in FAR 6.302-2 to request offers from as many potential sources as is practicable under the circumstances, and therefore did perform a limited competition for Phase I of the design-build procurement. Understanding the latitudes afforded under FAR 6.302-2, CESAJ did not want to completely divest itself of a competitive environment and issued a limited competition Phase I design-build request for proposal to 14 firms. The Government conducted its Phase I evaluation and down-selected to the most highly qualified firms, and only then undertook sole-source negotiations as part of Phase II with Robins and Morton. It was not practicable to request an offer from more than one source under Phase II of a design-build procurement, because without issuing a UCA letter contract on a sole-source basis, CESAJ would have been unable to undertake construction immediately and would not be able to meet the delivery schedule of 3 weeks.
8. MARKET RESEARCH: Based upon the Presidential National Emergency Declaration, CESAJ determined the most expeditious tool available to fulfill this urgent and compelling COVID-19 requirement. Immediately, a review of existing contract vehicles was conducted.
CESAJ identified firms from prior experience which were known to have capacity to complete the ACF Mission. CESAJ also utilized other sources of market research, including qualifications submitted to USACE by firms volunteering to help with the COVID mission, to the extent practical within the time constraints of the emergency. Across the ACF mission, the
Government attempted to maximize competition to the greatest extent practicable in accordance with FAR Part 6, and provided opportunities to locally based contractors. Market research was conducted as part of the Phase I process, and the Phase II process was limited to only consideration of those firms down-selected after Phase I.
9. INTERESTED SOURCES: In this instance, the need to undertake construction as soon as possible was of such an unusual and compelling urgency that the Government and the public would have been seriously injured unless CESAJ was able to limit the number of sources from which it solicited a Phase II proposal to one.
10. OTHER FACTS: NA
11. TECHNICAL CERTIFICATION: I certify that the supporting data under my cognizance, which are included in the justification are accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Name:
Title: Program Manager
Signature:
(date in electronic signature)
12. REQUIREMENT CERTIFICATION: I certify that the supporting data under my cognizance, which are included in the justification are accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Name:
Title: Deputy for Program Signature:
Management (date in electronic signature)
13. FAIR AND REASONABLE COST DETERMINATION:
I hereby determine that the anticipated cost or price to the Government for this contract action was fair and reasonable.
This was determined by conducting a detailed cost and price analysis of the offeror’s definitization proposal, taking into consideration all pertinent information including field pricing assistance, audit reports and technical analysis, fact-finding results, independent Government cost estimates, and price histories. The contractor will be required to submit their price/cost proposal in accordance with FAR Part 15, and Certified Cost or Pricing Data will be required in accordance with FAR 15.403-4.
Name:
Title: Contracting Officer Signature:
(date in electronic signature)
14. CONTRACTING OFFICER CERTIFICATION: I certify that this justification is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Name:
Title: Contracting Officer Signature:
APPROVAL
Based on the foregoing justification, I hereby approve after-the-fact this contract to provide design-build construction services in support of the Alternate Care Facilities effort for Design- Build Construction of an Alternate Care Facility (ACF) at Miami Beach Convention Center in Florida on an other than full and open competition basis pursuant to the authority of 10 U.S.C. § 2304(c)(2), Unusual and Compelling Urgency, subject to the availability of funds, and provided the work herein described was otherwise authorized for acquisition.
Name:
Title: Head of the Contracting Activity Signature:
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