ildot 62J16-002.pdf
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- Attached to
- Channelization and Culvert Replacement
- Solicitation number
- 62J16
- Issued by
- Kane County, Illinois
About this file
This is a Notice to Bidders and Specifications document issued by the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) for a channelization and culvert replacement project on IL Route 25 in Kane County. The project, designated as Contract No. 62J16 (Project HSIP-A0DI(486), Section 2019-038-T), involves HMA binder course widening, pavement patching, milling of existing HMA surface, HMA surface course placement, box culvert installation, thermoplastic pavement markings, and related incidental work. The project is located in Unincorporated St. Charles Township, beginning approximately 650 feet west of May Lane and extending 1.16 miles northeasterly to approximately 300 feet north of Courier Avenue. Electronic bids must be submitted through the iCX (Integrated Contractors Exchange) system no later than 12:00 p.m. on November 6, 2026, at which time bids will be publicly opened. No bidder's conference or site visit requirement is specified in the document. The contract will be awarded to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder, with IDOT reserving the right to reject any or all proposals.
The contract is funded with Federal-aid highway funds and includes extensive special provisions covering hot-mix asphalt production, box culvert installation and removal, erosion control, seeding with native plant species, supplemental watering, landscape establishment, thermoplastic pavement markings, traffic control, and regulatory substance removal. The specifications require contractor compliance with standard IDOT specifications, recurring special provisions, and numerous project-specific requirements including quality control testing for asphalt mixtures, native seed sourcing within 200 miles of the project, licensed pesticide applicators for herbicide applications, and equipment certifications. The document includes detailed material specifications, testing requirements, measurement and payment methodologies, and liquidated damages provisions for failure to complete plant care and establishment work on schedule. Contractors must obtain prequalification from IDOT and comply with federal and state requirements including EEO, DBE participation, and submission of payroll records.
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Text version
Letting November 6, 2026
Notice to Bidders, Specifications and Proposal
Contract No. 62J16 KANE County Section 2019-038-T Route FAU 2503 Project HSIP-A0DI(486) District 1 Construction Funds
Prepared by F
Checked by
(Printed by authority of the State of Illinois)
NOTICE TO BIDDERS
1. TIME AND PLACE OF OPENING BIDS. Electronic bids are to be submitted to the electronic bidding system (iCX-Integrated Contractors Exchange). All bids must be submitted to the iCX system prior to 12:00 p.m.
November 6, 2026 at which time the bids will be publicly opened from the iCX SecureVault.
2. DESCRIPTION OF WORK. The proposed improvement is identified and advertised for bids in the
Invitation for Bids as:
Contract No. 62J16 KANE County Section 2019-038-T Project HSIP-A0DI(486) Route FAU 2503 District 1 Construction Funds
This is a channelization and culvert replacement project consists of HMA binder course widening, pavement patching, milling of existing HMA surface, placing HMA surface course, box culvert installation, thermoplastic pavement markings. This improvement is in Unincorporated St. Charles Township in Kane County.
3. INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS. (a) This Notice, the invitation for bids, proposal and letter of award shall, together with all other documents in accordance with Article 101.09 of the Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, become part of the contract. Bidders are cautioned to read and examine carefully all documents, to make all required inspections, and to inquire or seek explanation of the same prior to submission of a bid.
(b) State law, and, if the work is to be paid wholly or in part with Federal-aid funds, Federal law requires the bidder to make various certifications as a part of the proposal and contract. By execution and submission of the proposal, the bidder makes the certification contained therein. A false or fraudulent certification shall, in addition to all other remedies provided by law, be a breach of contract and may result in termination of the contract.
4. AWARD CRITERIA AND REJECTION OF BIDS. This contract will be awarded to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder considering conformity with the terms and conditions established by the Department in the rules, Invitation for Bids and contract documents. The issuance of plans and proposal forms for bidding based upon a prequalification rating shall not be the sole determinant of responsibility. The Department reserves the right to determine responsibility at the time of award, to reject any or all proposals, to re-advertise the proposed improvement, and to waive technicalities.
By Order of the Illinois Department of Transportation
Gia Biagi, Secretary
FAU Route 2503 (IL 25)
Section 2019-038-T Kane County
INDEX
FOR
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS
AND RECURRING SPECIAL PROVISIONS
Adopted January 1, 2026
This index contains a listing of SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS, frequently used RECURRING SPECIAL PROVISIONS, and LOCAL ROADS AND STREETS RECURRING SPECIAL PROVISIONS.
ERRATA Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction (Adopted 1-1-22) (Revised 1-1-26)
SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS
Std. Spec. Sec. Page No.
109 Measurement and Payment 202 Earth and Rock Excavation 204 Borrow and Furnished Excavation 207 Porous Granular Embankment 211 Topsoil and Compost 214 Grading and Shaping Ditches 406 Hot-Mix Asphalt Binder and Surface Course 407 Hot-Mix Asphalt Pavement (Full-Depth) 420 Portland Cement Concrete Pavement 502 Excavation for Structures 504 Precast Concrete Structures 509 Metal Railings 522 Retaining Walls 540 Box Culverts 542 Pipe Culverts 550 Storm Sewers 586 Granular Backfill for Structures 601 Pipe Drains, Pipe Underdrains, and French Drains 630 Steel Plate Beam Guardrail 632 Guardrail and Cable Road Guard Removal 644 High Tension Cable Median Barrier 665 Woven Wire Fence 701 Work Zone Traffic Control and Protection 781 Raised Reflective Pavement Markers 782 Reflectors 801 Electrical Requirements 821 Roadway Luminaires
1003 Fine Aggregates 1004 Coarse Aggregates 1010 Finely Divided Minerals 1020 Portland Cement Concrete ……… 1030 Hot-Mix Asphalt 1040 Drain Pipe, Tile, and Wall Drain 1042 Precast Concrete Products 1061 Waterproofing Membrane System 1067 Luminaire ……… 1097 Reflectors 1102 Hot-Mix Asphalt Equipment
Section 2019-038-T
RECURRING SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The following RECURRING SPECIAL PROVISIONS indicated by an “X” are applicable to this contract and are included by reference:
CHECK SHEET # PAGE NO.
1 X Additional State Requirements for Federal-Aid Construction Contracts 2 X Subletting of Contracts (Federal-Aid Contracts)
3 X EEO
4 Specific EEO Responsibilities Nonfederal-Aid Contracts 5 Required Provisions - State Contracts 6 Asbestos Bearing Pad Removal 7 Asbestos Waterproofing Membrane and Asbestos Hot-Mix Asphalt Surface Removal 8 Temporary Stream Crossings and In-Stream Work Pads 9 X Construction Layout Stakes
10 Use of Geotextile Fabric for Railroad Crossing 11 Subsealing of Concrete Pavements 12 Hot-Mix Asphalt Surface Correction 13 X Pavement and Shoulder Resurfacing 14 Patching with Hot-Mix Asphalt Overlay Removal 15 Polymer Concrete 16 Reserved 17 Bicycle Racks 18 Temporary Portable Bridge Traffic Signals 19 Nighttime Inspection of Roadway Lighting 20 English Substitution of Metric Bolts 21 Calcium Chloride Accelerator for Portland Cement Concrete 22 Quality Control of Concrete Mixtures at the Plant 23 X Quality Control/Quality Assurance of Concrete Mixtures 24 Reserved 25 Reserved 26 Temporary Raised Pavement Markers 27 Restoring Bridge Approach Pavements Using High-Density Foam 28 Portland Cement Concrete Inlay or Overlay 29 Portland Cement Concrete Partial Depth Hot-Mix Asphalt Patching 30 Longitudinal Joint and Crack Patching 31 Concrete Mix Design – Department Provided 32 Station Numbers in Pavements or Overlays
Section 2019-038-T i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF PROJECT
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT
MAINTENANCE OF ROADWAYS (D1)
FRICTION AGGREGATE (D1)
HOT-MIX ASPHALT – MIXTURE DESIGN VERIFICATION AND PRODUCTION (D1)
ABANDON EXISTING CULVERT
RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKER, REFLECTOR REMOVAL
RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKER, REFLECTOR REPLACEMENT
45 MIL HOT SPRAY THERMOPLASTIC PAVEMENT MARKING
SEEDING, CLASS 4 (MODIFIED)
SEEDING, CLASS 5 (MODIFIED)
REQUIRED INSPECTION OF WOODY PLANT MATERIAL
FAILURE TO COMPLETE PLANT CARE AND ESTABLISHMENT WORK ON TIME
REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF REGULATED SUBSTANCES (PROJECT SPECIFIC)
PLANTING WOODY PLANTS
BOX CULVERT REMOVAL
DETOUR SIGNING
STATUS OF UTILITIES (D1)
PUBLIC CONVENIENCE AND SAFETY (D1)
TEMPORARY PAVEMENT (D1)
AGGREGATE SURFACE COURSE FOR TEMPORARY ACCESS (D1)
HOT-MIX ASPHALT BINDER AND SURFACE COURSE (D1)
COFFERDAM (TYPE 1) (IN-STREAM/WETLAND WORK) (D1)
DRAINAGE AND INLET PROTECTION UNDER TRAFFIC (D1)
ENGINEER’S FIELD OFFICE TYPE A (D1)
TRAFFIC CONTROL AND PROTECTION (ARTERIALS) (D1)
TRAFFIC CONTROL PLAN (D1)
TEMPORARY INFORMATION SIGNING
TEMPORARY TRAFFIC SIGNAL TIMING
STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN
MEMBRANE WATERPROOFING SYSTEM FOR BURIED STRUCTURES
AGGREGATE SUBGRADE IMPROVEMENT (BDE)
AUTOMATED FLAGGER ASSISTANCE DEVICES (BDE)
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS COST ADJUSTMENTS (BDE)
CEMENT, FINELY DIVIDED MINERALS, ADMIXTURES, CONCRETE, AND MORTAR (BDE)
Section 2019-038-T ii
COMPENSABLE DELAY COSTS (BDE)
CONSTRUCTION AIR QUALITY – DIESEL RETROFIT (BDE)
DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS ENTERPRISE PARTICIPATION (BDE)
EROSION CONTROL BLANKET (BDE)
FUEL COST ADJUSTMENT (BDE)
GUARDRAIL (BDE)
HOT-MIX ASPHALT – LONGITUDINAL JOINT SEALANT (BDE)
INLET FILTERS
PAVEMENT MARKING (BDE)
PAVEMENT PATCHING (BDE)
PERFORMANCE GRADED ASPHALT BINDER (BDE)
RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKERS (BDE)
REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF REGULATED SUBSTANCES (BDE)
SEEDING (BDE)
SHORT TERM AND TEMPORARY PAVEMENT MARKINGS (BDE)
SIGN PANELS AND APPURTENANCES (BDE)
SOURCE OF SUPPLY AND QUALITY REQUIREMENTS (BDE)
SUBCONTRACTOR AND DBE PAYMENT REPORTING (BDE)
SUBCONTRACTOR MOBILIZATION PAYMENTS (BDE)
SUBMISSION OF BIDDERS LIST INFORMATION (BDE)
SUBMISSION OF PAYROLL RECORDS – FEDERAL AID CONTRACT (BDE)
SURFACE TESTING OF PAVEMENTS – IRI (BDE)
SURVEYING SERVICES (BDE)
TEMPORARY CONCRETE BARRIER (BDE)
TRAINING SPECIAL PROVISIONS (BDE)
IDOT TRAINING PROGRAM GRADUATE ON-THE-JOB TRAINING SPECIAL PROVISION
VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT WARNING LIGHTS (BDE)
WEEKLY DBE TRUCKING REPORTS (BDE)
WORK ZONE TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES (BDE)
WORK ZONE WIDTH RESTRICTION (BDE)
WORKING DAYS (BDE)
Section 2019-038-T
STATE OF ILLINOIS
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The following Special Provisions supplement the "Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction," adopted January 1, 2022 , the latest edition of the "Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways," and the "Manual of Test Procedures for Materials" in effect on the date of invitation for bids, and the Supplemental Specifications and Recurring Special Provisions indicated on the Check Sheet included herein which apply to and govern the construction of FAU Route 2503 (IL 25), Project HSIP-A0DI(486), Section 2019-038-T, Kane County, Contract No. 62J16, and in case of conflict with any part or parts of said Specifications, the said Special Provisions shall take precedence and shall govern.
Section 2019-038-T
LOCATION OF PROJECT
This is a channelization and culvert replacement project for IL Route 25 which begins approximately 650 feet west of May Ln. and extends in northeasterly direction for approximately
6170.6 feet (1.16 miles) to approximately 300 feet North of Courier Ave. This improvement is in Unincorporated St. Charles Township.
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT
This is a channelization and culvert replacement project. The work to be performed under this contract shall consist of HMA binder course widening, pavement patching, milling of existing HMA surface, placing HMA surface course, box culvert installation, placement of thermoplastic pavement markings and all incidental and collateral work necessary to complete the improvement as shown on the plans and as described herein.
Section 2019-038-T
MAINTENANCE OF ROADWAYS (D1)
Effective: September 30, 1985 Revised: November 1, 1996
Beginning on the date that work begins on this project, the Contractor shall assume responsibility for normal maintenance of all existing roadways within the limits of the improvement. This normal maintenance shall include all repair work deemed necessary by the Engineer, but shall not include snow removal operations. Traffic control and protection for maintenance of roadways will be provided by the Contractor as required by the Engineer.
If items of work have not been provided in the contract, or otherwise specified for payment, such items, including the accompanying traffic control and protection required by the Engineer, will be paid for in accordance with Article 109.04 of the Standard Specifications.
FRICTION AGGREGATE (D1)
Effective: January 1, 2011 Revised: December 1, 2021
Revise Article 1004.03(a) of the Standard Specifications to read:
“1004.03 Coarse Aggregate for Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA). The aggregate shall be according to Article 1004.01 and the following.
(a) Description. The coarse aggregate for HMA shall be according to the following table.
Use Mixture Aggregates Allowed
Class A Seal or Cover Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/:
Gravel Crushed Gravel Carbonate Crushed Stone Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Steel Slag Crushed Concrete
Section 2019-038-T
HMA
Low ESAL
Stabilized Subbase or Shoulders
Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/:
Gravel Crushed Gravel Carbonate Crushed Stone Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Steel Slag1/
Crushed Concrete
HMA
High ESAL Low ESAL
Binder
IL-19.0
or IL-19.0L
SMA Binder
Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/ 6/:
Crushed Gravel Carbonate Crushed Stone2/ Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Concrete3/
HMA
High ESAL Low ESAL
C Surface and Binder
IL-9.5
IL-9.5FG
or IL-9.5L
Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/:
Crushed Gravel Carbonate Crushed Stone2/ Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Steel Slag4/ Crushed Concrete3/
HMA
High ESAL
D Surface and Binder
IL-9.5
or IL-9.5FG
Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/:
Crushed Gravel Carbonate Crushed Stone (other than Limestone)2/ Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Steel Slag4/
Other Combinations Allowed:
Up to... With...
25% Limestone Dolomite
50% Limestone Any Mixture D aggregate other than Dolomite
75% Limestone Crushed Slag (ACBF) or Crushed Sandstone
Section 2019-038-T
HMA
High ESAL
E Surface
IL-9.5
SMA
Ndesign 80 Surface
Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/ 6/:
Crushed Gravel Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Steel Slag
No Limestone.
Other Combinations Allowed:
Up to... With...
50% Dolomite2/ Any Mixture E aggregate
75% Dolomite2/ Crushed Sandstone, Crushed Slag (ACBF), Crushed Steel Slag, or Crystalline Crushed Stone
75% Crushed Gravel2/
Crushed Sandstone, Crystalline Crushed Stone, Crushed Slag (ACBF), or Crushed Steel Slag
HMA
High ESAL
F Surface
IL-9.5
SMA
Ndesign 80 Surface
Allowed Alone or in Combination 5/ 6/:
Crystalline Crushed Stone Crushed Sandstone Crushed Slag (ACBF) Crushed Steel Slag No Limestone.
Other Combinations Allowed:
Up to... With...
50% Crushed Gravel2/ or Dolomite2/
Crushed Sandstone, Crushed Slag (ACBF), Crushed Steel Slag, or Crystalline Crushed Stone
Section 2019-038-T
1/ Crushed steel slag allowed in shoulder surface only.
2/ Carbonate crushed stone (limestone) and/or crushed gravel shall not be used in SMA
Ndesign 80.
3/ Crushed concrete will not be permitted in SMA mixes.
4/ Crushed steel slag shall not be used as binder.
5/ When combinations of aggregates are used, the blend percent measurements shall be by volume.”
6/ Combining different types of aggregate will not be permitted in SMA Ndesign 80.”
HOT-MIX ASPHALT – MIXTURE DESIGN VERIFICATION AND PRODUCTION (D1)
Effective: January 1, 2019 Revised: December 1, 2021
Add to Article 1030.05 (d)(3) of the Standard Specifications to read:
“ During mixture design, prepared samples shall be submitted to the District laboratory by the Contractor for verification testing. The required testing, and number and size of prepared samples submitted, shall be according to the following tables.
High ESAL – Required Samples for Verification Testing
Mixture Hamburg Wheel and I-FIT Testing 1/ 2/
Binder total of 3 - 160 mm tall bricks Surface total of 4 - 160 mm tall bricks
Low ESAL – Required Samples for Verification Testing
Mixture I-FIT Testing 1/ 2/
Binder 1 - 160 mm tall brick Surface 2 - 160 mm tall bricks
1/ The compacted gyratory bricks for Hamburg wheel and I-FIT testing shall be
7.5 ± 0.5 percent air voids.
2/ If the Contractor does not possess the equipment to prepare the 160 mm tall brick(s), twice as many 115 mm tall compacted gyratory bricks will be acceptable.
Section 2019-038-T
Revise the fourth paragraph of Article 1030.10 of the Standard Specifications to read:
“When a test strip is not required, each HMA mixture shall still be sampled on the first day of production: I-FIT and Hamburg wheel testing for High ESAL; I-FIT testing for Low ESAL. Within two working days after sampling the mixture, the Contractor shall deliver gyratory cylinders to the District laboratory for Department verification testing. The High ESAL mixture test results shall meet the requirements of Articles 1030.05(d)(3) and 1030.05(d)(4). The Low ESAL mixture test results shall meet the requirements of Article 1030.05(d)(4). The required number and size of prepared samples submitted for the Hamburg wheel and I-FIT testing shall be according to the “High ESAL - Required Samples for Verification Testing” table in Article 1030.05(d)(3) above.”
Add the following to the end of Article 1030.10 of the Standard Specifications to read:
“Mixture sampled during first day of production shall include approximately 60 lb (27 kg) of additional material for the Department to conduct Hamburg wheel testing and approximately 80 lb (36 kg) of additional material for the Department to conduct I-FIT testing. Within two working days after sampling, the Contractor shall deliver prepared samples to the District laboratory for verification testing. The required number and size of prepared samples submitted for the Hamburg wheel and I-FIT testing shall be according to the “High ESAL - Required Samples for Verification Testing” table in Article 1030.05(d)(3) above.”
ABANDON EXISTING CULVERT
Description. This work shall consist of the abandonment and filling of existing concrete culverts at the locations specified in the plans or as directed by the Engineer.
General. The interior of the culvert shall be filled with controlled low-strength material in accordance with Sections 593 and 1019 of the Standard Specifications. The openings of the culvert shall either be sealed with Class SI concrete in accordance with the applicable portions of Section 503, or with brick or masonry units and mortar in accordance with Articles 602.04, 602.05 and 602.06 of the Standard Specifications.
Submittals. At least 15 days prior to beginning construction, the contractor shall submit a written work plan for the abandonment of the culvert to the Engineer for approval. This plan shall address the proposed work sequence, including concrete removal, drilling of vent holes and their locations, and any necessary traffic control. The work plan shall be supplemented with sketches as necessary.
Removal. Prior to filling operations, the contractor shall remove and dispose of the existing concrete headwalls.
Section 2019-038-T
General. Filling shall begin at the upstream end of the existing culvert to be abandoned. Any vent holes used for introduction of material shall be plugged and filled as soon as possible after daily operations are complete. Culvert abandonment work shall be completed after the proposed culverts have been installed and are operational.
Basis of Payment. This work will be paid for at the contract unit price per each for ABANDON EXISTING CULVERT. Concrete headwall removal work will be paid for at the contract unit price per each for CONCRETE HEADWALL REMOVAL
RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKER, REFLECTOR REMOVAL
Effective: August 1, 2023 Revised:
Description: This work shall be completed in accordance with Section 783 of the Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction. This work shall consist of removing the reflector unit from existing raised reflector pavement markers that will remain in place at the end of construction activities. Existing reflectors that conflict with revised traffic patterns shall be removed immediately to facilitate a change in lane assignment. If darkness or inclement weather prohibits the removal operations, such operation shall be resumed the next morning of when weather permits.
The base casting shall remain in place in areas where no pavement rehabilitation is required, therefore only the reflector shall be removed. Debris from the removal operations shall be removed from the pavement prior to opening the roadway to traffic.
Basis of Payment: This work will be measured for payment at the contract unit price per each for RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKER, REFLECTOR REMOVAL. Payment shall be full compensation for materials, labor and equipment required to complete this work.
RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKER, REFLECTOR REPLACEMENT
Effective: August 1, 2023 Revised:
Description: This work shall be completed in accordance with Section 781 of the Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction. This work shall consist of reinstallation of reflectors into the raised pavement marker castings upon completion of staging in which the markers were in conflict with temporary lane usage.
Basis of Payment: This work will be measured for payment at the contract unit price per each for RAISED REFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKER, REFLECTOR REPLACEMENT. Payment shall be full compensation for materials, labor and equipment required to complete this work.
Section 2019-038-T
45 MIL HOT SPRAY THERMOPLASTIC PAVEMENT MARKING
Effective: February 28, 1994 Revised: December 18, 2012
This work shall consist of furnishing and applying spray thermoplastic pavement marking lines, sizes and colors as shown on the plans. The material shall be a mixture of resins and other materials providing an essentially nonvolatile thermoplastic compound especially developed for traffic markings. Spray thermoplastic pavement markings shall be applied only by contractors on the list of Approved Spray Thermoplastic Contractors maintained by the Engineer of Operations and in effect on the date of advertisement for bids.
Ingredient Materials:
(a) Binder. The binder shall consist of a mixture of synthetic resins, at least one of which is solid at room temperature. The total binder content of the thermoplastic compound shall be well distributed throughout the compound. The binder shall be free from all foreign objects or ingredients that would cause bleeding, staining or discoloration. The binder shall be 25 percent minimum by weight of the thermoplastic compound. The binder shall be characterized by an “IR Spectra”. Future shipments of binder will be checked by an “IR Spectra” to verify that the binder has not been changed.
(b) Pigment. The pigment used for the white thermoplastic compound shall be a highgrade pure (minimum 93 percent) titanium dioxide (TiO2). The white pigment content shall not be less than 10 percent by weight and shall be uniformly distributed throughout the thermoplastic compound.
The pigments used for the yellow thermoplastic compound shall be heat resistant, and color-fast yellows, golds and oranges, which shall produce a compound meeting the requirements of the current Federal Highway Color Tolerance Chart, PR Color No. 1.
The medium chrome yellow pigment content shall be not less than 4 percent by weight and shall be uniformly distributed throughout the thermoplastic compound.
(c) Filler: The filler to be incorporated with the resins as a binder shall be a white calcium carbonate, silica, or an approved substitute. Any filler, which is insoluble in 6N hydrochloric acid, shall be of such particle size as to pass a No. 100 (150 µm) sieve.
(d) Glass Beads.
(1) Scope:
This specification covers glass beads to be used for reflectorizing pavement marking lines.
Type A – uncoated Type B - moisture resistant, silicone coated
Section 2019-038-T
Type A shall be used as intermix beads with thermoplastic pavement marking materials. They shall be uniformly mixed throughout the material at the rate of not less than 25 percent by weight (retained on the No. 100 (150 µm) sieve) of thermoplastic compound. Type B shall be used as drop-on beads with thermoplastic pavement marking materials and shall be applied uniformly at a minimum rate of 6 pounds per 100 square feet (2.9 kilograms per 10 square meters).
(2) Properties:
The glass beads furnished under this specification shall consist essentially of transparent, water-white glass particles of a spherical shape. They shall be manufactured from a glass of a composition designed to be highly resistant to traffic wear and to the effects of weathering. The glass beads shall conform to the following requirements:
(a) Sieve Analysis. The glass beads shall meet the following sieve requirements:
Total Percent (By Weight) Sieve Size Passing
No. 20 (850 µm) 100 No. 30 (600 µm) 75 - 100 No. 50 (300 µm) 15 - 40 No. 100 (150 µm) 0 - 5 No. 200 (75 µm) 0 - 1
(b) Imperfections. The surface of the glass beads shall be free of pits and scratches. The glass beads shall be spherical in shape and shall contain not more than 20 percent by weight of irregular shapes when tested by the standard method using a vibratile inclined glass plate as adopted by the Department.
(c) Index of Refraction. The index of refraction of the glass beads shall be not less than 1.50 when tested by the immersion method at 77 °F (25 °C).
(d) Silica Content. The glass beads shall contain not less than 65 percent silica
(SiO2).
(e) Chemical Stability. Glass beads which a show tendency toward decomposition, including surface etching, when exposed to paint or thermoplastic constituents will be rejected. The glass beads shall be tested by Federal Specification TT-B-1325B, Section 4.3.9 (water resistance) and evaluated for compliance with Section 3.2.9, with the following exceptions:
The size of the sample to be tested shall be 25 grams and the reflux time shall be 5 hours.
Section 2019-038-T
(f) Flowing Properties. The glass beads shall flow uniformly through dispensing equipment in atmospheric humidity up to 94%.
Intermix beads shall pass the following test: One hundred grams of glass beads, spread evenly and thinly in a suitable container, shall be conditioned at 77 °F (25 °C) for 4 hours over a solution of sulfuric acid (Sp. Gr. 1.10) in a closed desicator. After 4 hours, the glass beads shall flow readily through a clean glass analytical funnel, 60°, 75 mm diameter and 105 mm stem. Inside diameter of the stem shall be a nominal 1/4 inch (6.35 mm).
The drop-on beads shall have a silicone, moisture resistant coating and pass the following test: One hundred grams of beads are placed in a 600 ml beaker and an equivalent volume of distilled water shall be added to the beaker. The beaker will then stand for 5 minutes, at the end of which time the water shall be carefully poured off and the beads transferred to a clean dry beaker and allowed to stand for 5 minutes. The beads will then be poured slowly into a standard glass funnel (Corning 6120), 127 mm diameter, 102 mm stem length and 11 mm stem inside diameter.
The beads shall flow through the funnel stem without stoppage. Slight initial agitation to start the flow through the funnel at the beginning of the test is permissible.
(g) Packaging. The Type B glass beads shall be delivered in approved moisture proof bags consisting of a least five-ply paper construction unless otherwise specified. Each bag shall contain 50 pounds (22.7 kg) net, and shall be legibly marked with the manufacturer, specifications and type, lot number, and the month and year the glass beads were packaged.
Thermoplastic Compound:
(a) Characteristic Requirements:
(1) In the plastic state, the material shall not give off fumes that are toxic or otherwise injurious to persons or property. The manufacturer shall provide material safety data sheets for the product.
(2) The temperature versus viscosity characteristic of the plastic material shall remain constant and the material shall not deteriorate in any manner during reheating processes.
Section 2019-038-T
(3) There shall be no obvious change in color of the material as a result of repeated heating or from batch to batch. The maximum elapsed time after application after which normal traffic will leave no impression or imprint on the new stripe shall be 30 seconds when the air and road surface temperature is approximately 70 ± 3 °F (21 ± 2 °C). After application and proper drying, the material shall show no appreciable deformation or discoloration, shall remain free from tack, and shall not lift from the pavement under normal traffic conditions within a road temperature range of -20 to 150 °F (-28.9 to 65.6 °C). The stripe shall maintain its original dimensions and placement.
Cold ductility of the material shall be such as to permit normal dimensional distortion as a result of traffic impact within the temperature range specified.
(4) The material shall provide a stripe that has a uniform thickness throughout its cross section and has the density and character to provide a sharp edge of the line.
(5) The thermoplastic compound after heating for 4 hours ± 5 min. at 375 ± 3 °F (190.6 ± 2 °C) and cooled at 77 °F (25 °C) shall meet the following requirements for daylight reflectance and color, when tested, using a color spectrophotometer with 45° circumferential / 0° geometry, illuminant C, and 2° observer angle. The color instrument shall measure the visible spectrum from 380 to 720 nm with a wavelength measurement interval and spectral bandpass of l0 nm.
White: Daylight Reflectance, 75 percent minimum *Yellow: Daylight Reflectance, 45 percent minimum *Shall match Federal Highway Color Tolerance Chart, PR Color No. 1.
(6) Specific Gravity - the specific gravity of the thermoplastic material shall not exceed 2.15.
(7) Softening Point - After heating the thermoplastic material for 4 hours ± 5 min. at
375 ± 3 °F (190.6 ± 2 °C) and testing in accordance with ASTM E28, the material shall have a minimum softening point of 180 °F (82.2 °C) as measured by the ring and ball method.
(8) Tensile Bond Strength - After heating the thermoplastic material for 4 hours ± 5 min. at 375 °F (190.6 °C), the tensile bond strength to unprimed, sandblasted portland cement concrete block, 0.0625 inch (1.587 mm) thick film drawn-down 375 °F (190.6 °C), tested at 75 ± 2 °F (23.9 ± 1 °C) shall exceed 180 psi (1.24 Mpa) when tested in accordance with ASTM D4796-88.
(9) Impact Resistance - After heating the thermoplastic material for 4 hours ± 5 min at
375 ± 3 °F (190.6 ± 2 °C) the impact resistance shall be a minimum of 50 inch pounds (0.576 kilogram meters) with no cracks or bond loss when 0.0625 inch (1.587 mm) thick film drawdown is made at 375 °F (190.6 °C) on an unprimed sandblasted Portland cement concrete block, male indentor 5/8 inch (15.875 mm), no female Die, tested at 75 ± 2 °F (23.9 ± 1 °C) when tested in accordance with ASTM D2794 minimum.
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(10) Yellowness Index - The white thermoplastic material shall not exceed a yellowness index of 12 when tested in accordance with ASTM D1925.
(b) Identification
Each package of material shall be stenciled with the manufacturer's name, the type of material and IDOT specification number, the month and year the material was packaged and lot number. Lot numbers must begin with the last two digits of the year manufactured and be sequential with Lot 1. The letters and numbers used in the stencils shall be a minimum of 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) in height.
(c) Packaging
The thermoplastic material shall be packaged in suitable containers that will not adhere to the product during shipment and storage. The container of thermoplastic material shall weigh approximately 50 lbs (22.7 kg). Each container shall designate the color, binder (alkyd or hydrocarbon), spray and user information. The label shall warn the user that the material shall be heated in the range of 350 – 400 °F (177 – 204 °C).
(d) Storage Life
The material shall meet the requirements of this specification for a period of one year. The thermoplastic must also melt uniformly with no evidence of skins or unmelted particles for this one-year period. The manufacturer shall replace any material that does not meet the above requirements.
Sampling and Testing:
(a) Unless otherwise provided, all materials shall be sampled and tested in accordance with the latest published standard methods of the American Society for Testing and Materials, and revisions thereof, in effect on the date of invitation for bids, where such standard methods exist. In case there are no ASTM Standards which apply, applicable standard methods of the American Association of State Highway Transportation Officials, or the Federal Government, or of other recognized standardizing agencies shall be used.
(b) The right is reserved to inspect the material either at the place of manufacture or at the destination or at both places. If inspected at the place of manufacture, the manufacturer shall furnish such facilities as may be required for collecting and forwarding samples, and shall also furnish facilities for testing the material during the process of manufacture, if required. Tests will be made by and at the expense of the Department. All material samples for acceptance tests shall be taken or witnessed by a representative of the Bureau of Materials and Physical Research. All material samples shall be submitted to the Engineer of Materials and Physical Research, 126 East Ash Street, Springfield, Illinois 62704-4766 at least 30 days in advance of the pavement marking operations. Random check samples may be taken at the job site at the discretion of the Engineer.
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(c) The Engineer will test and approve the basic ingredients.
(d) The sample(s) shall be labeled with the lot number, date, quantity and any other pertinent information. Samples shall be submitted in the following manner:
(1) Ingredient Materials:
(a) Glass beads: At least three randomly selected bags or containers shall be obtained from each lot or shipment of glass beads. The content of each bag or container shall be passed through a large Riffle Sampler, thus splitting the material down until a representative 1-quart (1-liter) sample is obtained. The sample from each container shall be submitted for testing.
(b) Binder: One pint (0.5 liter).
(c) Pigments: One pint (0.5 liter).
(d) Filler: One pint (0.5 liter).
(2) Thermoplastic:
At least three randomly selected containers shall be obtained from each lot. A l0 pound (4.5 kg) composite sample of the three containers shall be submitted for testing and acceptance. The lot size shall be approximately 44,000 pounds (20,000 kg) unless the total order is less than this amount.
Manufacturer's Responsibility:
(a) The manufacturer shall perform tests on a minimum of one sample per 10,000 pounds (4,500 kg) of thermoplastic produced. Minimum tests required shall be a softening point determination and color. Manufacturer's test results shall be submitted along with the thermoplastic sample to the Bureau of Materials and Physical Research.
(b) The manufacturer shall retain the test sample for a minimum period of 18 months.
(c) The manufacturer shall furnish the Bureau of Materials and Physical Research with copies of bills of lading for all material inspected. Bills of lading shall indicate the consignee and destination, date of shipment, lot numbers, quantity, type of material, name and location of source.
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Material Acceptance:
Final acceptance of a particular lot of thermoplastic will be based on the following:
(a) Compliance of ingredient materials with the specifications.
(b) Compliance of thermoplastic material with the specifications.
(c) Manufacturer's test results for each lot of thermoplastic have been received.
(d) Identification requirements are satisfactory.
Notification: The Contractor shall notify the Engineer 72 hours prior to the placement of the thermoplastic markings in order that an inspector can be present during the operation. At the time of this notification, the Contractor shall indicate the manufacturer and lot numbers of thermoplastic and glass beads that he intends to use. The Engineer will ensure that the approved lot numbers appear on the material package. Failure to comply with this provision may be cause for rejection.
Installation Requirements:
(a) Before applying thermoplastic, the crack sealant shall be fully cured and hardened and the Contractor shall remove any dirt, glaze, grease, or any other material that would reduce the adhesion of the thermoplastic to the pavement.
(b) This thermoplastic material shall be readily renewable by placing an overlay of new material directly over old markings of the same material. Such new material shall bond itself to the old markings in such a manner that no splitting or separation takes place. The contractor shall remove all existing material that might cause premature failure of the new material.
(c) The thermoplastic material shall be installed in a molten state by the spray method at a minimum temperature of 350 °F (177 °C) and a maximum temperature of 400 °F (204 °C).
Scorching or discoloration of material shall be cause for rejection by the Engineer. The machinery shall be constructed so that all mixing and conveying parts, up to and including the spray gun maintain the material in the molten state.
(d) Thermoplastic pavement marking materials shall not be applied by the spray method when air and pavement surface temperatures are below 50 °F (10 °C) or when the surface of the pavement contains any evidence of moisture.
(e) Unless directed by the Engineer, lines shall not be laid directly over a longitudinal crack or joint. The edge of the center line or lane line shall be offset a minimum distance of 2 inches (50 mm) from a longitudinal crack or joint. Edge lines shall be approximately 2 inches (50 mm) from the edge of pavement. The finished center and lane lines shall be straight, with the lateral deviation of any 10 foot (3 meter) line not to exceed 1 inch (25 mm).
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(f) A primer sealer of the type recommended by the manufacturer of the thermoplastic material shall be applied on all Portland concrete pavement surfaces, and if recommended by the manufacturer, on other types of pavement surface, prior to the installation of the thermoplastic material. The primer shall be free of solvent and water prior to the thermoplastic application.
(g) The thermoplastic material shall be applied at a thickness of not less than 0.045 inch
(1.143 mm), but in no case shall it exceed a thickness of 0.050 inch (1.27 mm). Finished lines shall be within a 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) of the width specified in the plans.
(h) The Contractor shall place the thermoplastic markings with adequate drop on glass in accordance with the above requirements, uniformly applied to assure nighttime reflectivity.
It shall be the Contractor’s responsibility to use compatible combination of thermoplastic material and beads to preclude the surface beads from sinking deeply into the thermoplastic.
(i) The thickness of the markings will be measured above the pavement surface at such random points as the Engineer selects to determine conformance to these specifications.
If the measurements show less than 0.045 inch (1.143 mm), the Engineer will "chip" the edges of the markings at random points and measure the thickness of the chips to determine if the overall thickness of the markings is at least 0.045 inch (1.143 mm). If the overall thickness or the thickness above the pavement surface is substantially in conformance with the thickness requirements, payment will be made at 100 percent of the contract unit prices involved. When the thickness at a given location is less than 0.045 inch (1.143 mm), additional measurements will be taken on each side of such location at such intervals as the Engineer may select to determine the extent of the deficient portion of the marking. The Contractor shall then apply additional thermoplastic material and beads to bring the thickness of the markings to at least 0.045 inch (1.143 mm).
Equipment Requirements:
(a) The application equipment used for placing lane and edge line on freeways shall be permanently mounted on a truck of sufficient size and stability to insure smooth, straight application. The truck shall be equipped to carry a minimum of 4,000 pounds (1800 kilograms) of molten thermoplastic. The equipment shall have the capability of automatically placing intermittent and continuous lines. The equipment shall be so constructed as to provide the various widths of pavement marking lines specified. The mounting shall be such as to allow the spray equipment to accurately follow road irregularities and produce lines of uniform dimensions.
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(b) The equipment used to install hot applied thermoplastic material shall provide continuous uniform heating to temperatures exceeding 400 °F (204 °C), mixing and agitation of the material. Conveying parts of the equipment between the main material reservoir and the dispensing device shall prevent accumulation and clogging. All parts of the equipment, which comes in contact with the material, shall be constructed for easy accessibility and exposure for cleaning and maintenance. The equipment shall operate so that all mixing and conveying parts including the line dispensing device, maintains the material at the plastic temperature. The use of pans, aprons, or similar devices to prevent die overruns will not be permitted.
(c) Glass beads applied to the surface of the completed marking shall be applied by an automatic bead dispenser attached to the marking machine so that the beads are dispensed closely behind the installed marking. The glass bead dispenser shall be equipped with an automatic cut-off control synchronized with the cut-off of the thermoplastic material.
(d) A special kettle shall be provided for uniformly melting and heating the thermoplastic material. The kettle must be equipped with an automatic thermostat control device and material thermometer for positive temperature control and to prevent overheating or under-heating of the material. The heating kettle and application equipment shall meet the requirements of the National Fire Underwriters and the National Fire Protection Association.
(e) The Contractor shall provide an accurate temperature measuring device which shall be capable of measuring the pavement temperature prior to installation of the thermoplastic and the temperature of the molten thermoplastic material immediately after it is applied.
Inspection: The 45 mil hot spray thermoplastic pavement markings will be inspected following installation, but no later than November 1, and inspected following a winter performance period that extends 180 days from November 1 in accordance with the provisions of Article 780.10 of the Standard Specification.
Method of Measurement: Lines will be measured for payment in feet. Double yellow lines will be measured as two separate lines.
Basis of Payment: This work will be paid for at the contract unit prices per foot of applied line width for HOT SPRAY THERMOPLASTIC PAVEMENT MARKING – LINE.
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WEED CONTROL, PRE-EMERGENT GRANULAR HERBICIDE
Description: This work shall consist of spreading a pre-emergent granular herbicide in areas as shown on the plans or as directed by the Engineer. This item will be used in mulched plant beds and mulch rings.
Materials: The pre-emergent granular herbicide shall contain the chemicals Trifluralin 2% active ingredient and Isoxaben with 0.5% active ingredient. The herbicide label shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to application.
Method: The pre-emergent granular herbicide shall be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s directions on the package. The granules are to be applied prior to mulching.
Apply the granular herbicide using a drop or rotary-type designed to apply granular herbicide or insecticides. Calibrate application equipment to use according to manufacturer’s directions.
Check frequently to be sure equipment is working properly and distributing granules uniformly.
Do not use spreaders that apply material in narrow concentrated bands. Avoid skips or overlaps as poor weed control or crop injury may occur. More uniform application may be achieved by spreading half of the required amount of product over the area and then applying the remaining half in swaths at right angles to the first. Apply the granular herbicide at the rate of 100 lbs/acre (112 kg/ha) or 2.3 lbs/1000 sq. ft. (11.2 kg/1000 sq. meters).
Method of Measurement: Pre-emergent granular herbicide will be measured in place in Pounds (Kilograms) of Pre-emergent Granular Herbicide applied. Areas treated after mulch placement shall not be measured for payment.
Basis of Payment: This work will be paid for at the contract unit price per pound (kilogram) of WEED CONTROL, PRE-EMERGENT GRANULAR HERBICIDE which price shall include all materials, equipment, and labor necessary to complete the work as specified.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR WEED CONTROL SPRAYING
Experience
The Contractor shall have previous experience with the use of weed control chemicals. He/she shall have had at least three (3) season’s experience in ecological restoration and the ability to identify and differentiate between targeted weeds and vegetation to remain. The Contractor shall observe and comply with all sections of the Illinois Custom Spray Law, including licensing.
Contractor personnel applying herbicides shall have a valid pesticide applicator license issued by the Illinois Department of Agriculture.
The licensed pesticide applicator shall attend the preconstruction meeting and submit their current license to the Engineer. The licensed pesticide applicator shall be qualified at a minimum in Right-of-Way and Aquatics. The licensed applicator shall work on-site.
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Equipment
The equipment used shall consist of a vehicle-mounted tank, pump, spray bar and handgun, plus any other accessories needed to complete the specified work. Spraying shall be done through multiple low-pressure flooding or broad jet nozzles mounted on spray bars operated not more than 36” above the ground. If different sizes or types of nozzles are used to make up the spray pattern, the pressure, sizes, and capacities shall be adjusted to provide a uniform rate of application for each segment of the spray pattern. Hand spray guns may be used for spraying areas around traffic control devices, lighting standard and similar inaccessible areas. Maximum speed of the spray vehicle during application of chemical shall be ten (10) miles per hour.
Pumps used shall have a volume and pressure capacity range sufficient to deliver the mixture at a pressure to provide the required coverage and to keep the spray pattern full and steady without pulsation or excessive pressure as to cause fogging. Maximum pressure for application shall be 15 PSI. Quick acting shut-off valves and spring-loaded ball check valves shall be provided to stop the spray pattern with a minimum of nozzle drip. In areas where the spray vehicle must traverse the right-of-way, a four-wheel drive vehicle with flotation tires will be required to minimize damage to the ground surface.
Additional equipment used shall consist of swiping gloves, wicks, wands, hand spray guns and/or backpack sprayers, plus any other accessories needed to complete the specified work as directed by the Engineer. Wick applicators, swiping gloves, or other such devices may be required to ensure herbicides are applied only to target species. If hand spray guns used are attached to spray vehicle, maximum speed of the spray vehicle during application of chemical shall be five
(5) miles per hour. In areas where a vehicle is needed to traverse the right-of-way, a four-wheel drive vehicle with flotation tires will be required to minimize damage to the ground surface.
Prior to beginning work, the Contractor shall obtain approval from the Engineer of the spraying equipment proposed for completing this work. The proposed equipment shall be in an operational condition and available for inspection by the Engineer at least two (2) weeks prior to the proposed starting time. If requested by the Engineer, the Contractor shall demonstrate the calibration of the equipment.
The equipment must provide consistently uniform coverage and keep the spray mixture sufficiently agitated or the work will be suspended until the equipment is repaired or replaced.
Spraying Areas
This work includes roadsides and other types of right-of-way of various widths and gradients.
Spray areas often extend more than thirty (30) feet from the edge of the roadway, requiring both spray bar and handgun applications.
When the description of work requires weed control of a stated species, such as teasel, the chemical shall be applied only to locations where the stated species is present. When the description of work requires general weed control within a bed or area, such as broadleaf weed control in turf, then the chemical shall be applied to the entire bed or area.
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Exclusion of Spraying Areas
Areas where weed control spraying is inappropriate or detrimental to the environment, desirable planting, or private property shall be excluded from the spray area.
Spraying will not be permitted over any drainage swales or waterways, or other areas where the chemical label prohibits application. Spraying within 150 feet of a natural area or site where endangered or threatened species occur.
Responsibility for Prevention of Damage to Private Property
The Contractor shall, at all times, exercise extreme caution to prevent damage to residential plantings, flower or vegetable gardens, vegetable crops, farm crops, orchard or desirable plants adjacent to the roadside.
The Contractor or Department receives a complaint; the Contractor shall contact a complaint within ten (10) days after receiving a claim for damages, either in person or by letter. The Contractor, or his authorized representative, shall make a personal contact with the complainant within twenty (20) days. The Engineer shall also be notified by the Contractor of all claims for damage he received and shall keep the Engineer informed as to the progress in arriving at a settlement for such claims.
Communication with the Engineer
The Contractor is required to communicate with the Engineer to receive all required approvals in a timely way and to assure that the Engineer can accurately document the work performed.
All herbicide application shall be directly supervised by the Engineer for quality assurance and for payment purposes. If the Contractor performs work without the Engineer’s supervision, work will not be paid for.
It shall be the Contractor’s responsibility to assure that all chemical containers are opened and added to the spray mixture in the presence of the Engineer.
The Contractor shall obtain approval from the Engineer to proceed with spraying at each location 24 hours prior to the proposed spray operations.
The Contractor’s superintendent shall closely coordinate work with the Engineer at all times in accordance with Article 105.06. The superintendent shall attend weekly progress meetings with the Engineer at the Engineer’s office or other mutually agreed upon location. The superintendent shall communicate with the Engineer in the field during weed control activities to facilitate accurate completion of work while it is occurring. At the request of the Engineer, the Contractor shall provide a cell phone number where the superintendent can be reached during working hours.
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