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This is a Program Announcement for the Defense Health Agency Epilepsy Research Program Idea Development Award (Funding Opportunity Number HT942526ERPIDA). The CDMRP will allot approximately $2.0 million to fund roughly two Idea Development Award applications with total cost caps of $1.0 million per award over a maximum three-year period of performance. The program solicits novel research to increase understanding of post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) and associated comorbidities, particularly in Service Members, Veterans, and their care partners. Applications must address at least one of four focus areas: Markers and Mechanisms of PTE, Epidemiological Characterization of PTE, Longitudinal Studies of PTE Progression, or Innovative Research Tools and Technologies. Pre-applications (Letter of Intent) are due August 3, 2026 by 5:00 p.m. ET via eBRAP, with full applications due August 17, 2026 by 11:59 p.m. ET. Peer review is scheduled for October 2026 and programmatic review for December 2026, with awards anticipated by September 30, 2027.

Eligible applicants include extramural and intramural U.S. Department of War organizations, including foreign and domestic, for-profit and nonprofit entities. Independent investigators at any career level may serve as Principal Investigator (PI), though new for FY26, an investigator may be named on only one ERP Idea Development Award application as a PI. Cost sharing is not required. Applications undergo a two-step submission process: pre-applications via eBRAP only, with full applications from extramural organizations submitted through Grants.gov and intramural DOW organizations through eBRAP. The application must include a 10-page Project Narrative, Technical Abstract, Lay Abstract, Statement of Work, Innovation Statement, Impact Statement, Research Sharing Plan, Transition Plan, and supporting documentation. Animal Research Plans and Community Collaboration Plans are conditionally required. Clinical trials are not permitted. Applications will be evaluated on research strategy and feasibility, innovation, impact, and personnel qualifications through a two-tier peer and programmatic review process.

FY26 ERP IDA Program Announcement

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This program announcement must be read in conjunction with the General Application Instructions, version CD26_01.

Program Announcement for the Defense Health Agency

Epilepsy Research Program

Idea Development Award

Funding Opportunity Number: HT942526ERPIDA

Pre-Application Due: August 3, 2026

Application Due: August 17, 2026 https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 2

Content

Before You Begin 3

Basic Information Summarizes the funding opportunity, funding details, submission deadlines and review dates

Eligibility Details eligibility factors for the applicant organization and Principal Investigator

Program Description Describes the program mission and intent of the Idea Development Award; provides key award information and considerations; and outlines funding details

Application Contents Presents the two-step application process and instructions for preparing a pre-application and full application

Submission Requirements Provides locations for application packages, instructions for submitting pre-applications and full applications, and describes application verification

Application Review Information Outlines the processes for application compliance review, pre-application and full application selection/notification, and risk assessment. Also, details the review criteria for pre-application screening and both tiers of the CDMRP application review process – Peer Review and Programmatic Review

Federal Award Notices Outlines what a successful applicant can expect if recommended for funding

Post-Award Requirements References policy requirements for funded research; outlines reporting requirements and restrictions related to Principal Investigator changes and institutional award transfers

Other Information Outlines criteria for administrative actions including application rejection, modification, withdrawal and withhold

Appendix 1 Includes a checklist for all full application components to facilitate application submission

Appendix 2 Acronym List

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 3

Before You Begin

• Active SAM.gov, eBRAP.org and Grants.gov registrations are required for application submission. User registration for each of these websites can take several weeks or longer.

Each applicant must ensure their registrations are active and up to date prior to application preparation.

• Read this funding opportunity announcement in the order it is written before beginning to prepare application materials. It is the responsibility of the applicant to determine whether the proposed research meets the intent of this funding opportunity and that all parties meet eligibility requirements.

• To support application preparation, additional resources are available including an application process FAQ, a Guide for Intragovernmental & Intramural Applicants and a CDMRP Video Series detailing the application process.

Who to Contact for Support

This document uses internal links; you can go back to where you were by pressing the Alt + left arrow keys (Windows) or command + left arrow keys (Macintosh) on your keyboard.

Click to be taken to additional guidance and instructions within the General Application Instructions (GAI).

eBRAP Help Desk

301-682-5507 help@eBRAP.org

Questions regarding funding opportunity submission requirements, as well as technical assistance related to pre-application or intramural application submission.

Grants.gov Support Center

800-518-4726 International: 1-606-545-5035 support@grants.gov

Questions regarding Grants.gov registration and Workspace.

https://sam.gov/ https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/index.htm https://grants.gov/register https://cdmrp.health.mil/#:~:text=Frequently%20Asked%20Questions%20%C2%BB https://cdmrp.health.mil/#:~:text=Guide%20for%20Intragovernmental%20%26%20Intramural%20Applicants https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Journey%20of%20an,Tier%20Review%20Process mailto:help@eBRAP.org mailto:support@grants.gov https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01

Section Shortcuts Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 4

1. Basic Information About the Funding Opportunity

Summary: The fiscal year 2026 (FY26) Epilepsy Research Program (ERP) Idea Development Award (IDA) solicits novel research that has the potential to increase understanding of post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) and associated comorbidities to improve quality of life, especially in Service Members, Veterans and/or their care partners. The work should innovatively challenge existing research paradigms, exhibit high levels of creativity and be a new research direction for the investigator. The IDA is NOT intended to expand or extend previously published findings or continue a line of research already well-established in the Principal Investigator’s (PI’s) laboratory.

Distinctive Features:

• The IDA offers funding for investigators at all career levels.

• **NEW for FY26** An investigator may be named on only one FY26 ERP IDA application as a PI.

Funding Details: The Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs (CDMRP) expects to allot roughly $2.0M to fund approximately two Idea Development Award applications with total cost caps of $1.0M per award. The maximum period of performance is 3 years. It is anticipated that awards made from this FY26 funding opportunity will be funded with FY26 funds, which will expire for use on September 30, 2032. Awards supported with FY26 funds will be made no later than September 30, 2027.

Submission and Review Dates and Times

• Pre-Application (Letter of Intent) Submission Deadline: 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET), August 3, 2026

• Application Submission Deadline: 11:59 p.m. ET, August 17, 2026

• End of Application Verification Period: 5:00 p.m. ET, August 20, 2026

• Peer Review: October 2026

• Programmatic Review: December 2026

Announcement Type: Initial

Funding Opportunity Number: HT942526ERPIDA

Assistance Listing Number: 12.420

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 5

2. Eligibility Information

2.1. Eligible Applicants

2.1.1. Organization

Extramural and intramural U.S. Department of War (DOW) organizations are eligible to apply, including foreign and domestic organizations, for-profit and nonprofit organizations, and public or private entities.

2.1.2. Principal Investigator

Independent investigators at any career level affiliated with an eligible organization are eligible to be named Principal Investigator (PI) on the application, regardless of ethnicity, nationality or citizenship status.

An investigator may be named on only one FY26 Epilepsy Research Program Idea Development Award application as a PI.

2.2. Cost Sharing

Cost sharing is not an eligibility requirement.

2.3. Other

Awards are made to eligible organizations, not to individuals. Refer to the GAI for additional recipient qualification requirements.

https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Content_Form_Full_App_Submission:~:text=pre%2Dapplication%20submission.-,Extramural%20Organization%3A,-A%20foreign%20or https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Definition_List:~:text=Intramural%20DOW%20Organization%3A%20A%20subset%20of%20intragovernmental%20organizations%3B%20refers%20specifically%20to%20DOW%20organizations%2C%20including%20DOW%20laboratories%2C%20DOW%20military%20treatment%20facilities%2C%20and/or%20DOW%20activities%20embedded%20within%20a%20civilian%20medical%20center.

https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=APPENDIX%201-,RECIPIENT%20QUALIFICATION%20AND%20RESTRICTION%20INFORMATION,-A.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 6

3. Program Description

The Defense Health Agency Contracting Activity (DHACA) is soliciting applications to this funding opportunity using delegated authority provided by United States Code, Title 10, Section 4001 (10 USC 4001). The CDMRP is the program office managing this FY26 funding opportunity as part of the Epilepsy Research Program (ERP). The CDMRP is located within the Defense Health Agency Research and Development (DHA R&D), which is a part of the Department of Defense, DOD, herein referred to using the secondary title Department of War, DOW. Congress initiated the ERP in 2015 to provide support for longitudinal epidemiological research to better understand the incidence of post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to improve patient care and outcomes. The FY26 ERP challenges the research community to (1) investigate topics related to epileptogenesis for the identification of mechanisms by which brain injury produces epilepsy; (2) study the prevention of PTE and concomitant comorbidities; and (3) develop innovative research tools or biomarkers to better detect, diagnose, or predict the development of PTE. Appropriations for the ERP from FY15 through FY24 totaled $97.5 million (M). The FY26 appropriation is $12M.

The ERP encourages collaboration among PTE researchers and urges the scientific community to utilize equitable partnerships with people living with PTE to maximize the translational and impact potential of proposed research. Applications from investigators within the DOW and applications involving multidisciplinary collaborations among academia, industry, the DOW, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and other federal government agencies are highly encouraged. These relationships can leverage knowledge, infrastructure and access to unique clinical populations that the collaborators bring to the research effort, ultimately advancing research that is of significance to Service Members, Veterans, their Families and the American Public.

3.1. ERP Focus Areas

Applications submitted to the FY26 ERP must address at least one of the focus areas listed below.

• Markers and Mechanisms of PTE

○ Research focused on understanding the underlying biology of PTE, including:

– Identification of acute or chronic biomarkers that are informed by or correlated with clinical observation and predict the development of epilepsy.

– Investigation of biological mechanisms that can be targeted to prevent or interrupt epileptogenesis and seizure activity.

• Epidemiological Characterization of PTE

○ Population-level research to define the patterns, causes, and public health burden of PTE, including:

– Identifying predictors for the development of epilepsy to inform clinical trial design and pre-clinical research priorities.

– Assessing key patient outcomes, including the latency period before epilepsy onset, associated comorbidities and mortality rates.

– Quantifying the impact of PTE on the quality of life for individuals, their families and/or their care partners.

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 7

• Longitudinal Studies of PTE Progression

○ Studies tracking the evolution of PTE over time in individuals, including:

– Assessing facilitators and barriers to long-term well-being of individuals with PTE, their families and their care partners.

– Evaluating healthcare outcomes, quality of care and responsiveness to different drug therapies.

– Analyzing the onset, progression and interaction of comorbid conditions, including but not limited to psychiatric disorders, cognitive deficits, physical deficits, sleep disorders and fatigue.

• Innovative Research Tools and Technologies

○ Development of novel tools and strategies to advance PTE research and clinical care, including:

– Application of artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, clinical databases and advanced device technologies for improved seizure detection, characterization, visualization or diagnosis.

– New or better-characterized, etiologically relevant models for PTE.

– Tools to enable the design of future clinical trials, such as methods to identify appropriate study populations.

3.2. Award History

The ERP Idea Development Award mechanism was first offered in FY15. Since then, 304 Idea Development Award applications were received, and 64 were recommended for funding.

3.3. Intent of the Idea Development Award

The intent of the FY26 ERP IDA is to solicit novel, innovative research that has the potential to increase understanding of PTE and associated comorbidities to improve quality of life, especially in Service Members, Veterans and/or their care partners. The proposed project must be well-reasoned exploratory, hypothesis-driven or hypothesis-generating research and be based on a well-developed study design and plan of analysis. The expected outcome of research supported through this funding opportunity is the generation of robust preliminary data to be used as a foundation for future PTE-focused research projects.

3.3.1. Key Elements for the IDA

• Innovation: Applications should propose innovative ideas or approaches to address questions relevant to PTE that are a new avenue of research for the laboratory.

Innovative research may introduce a new paradigm, challenge existing paradigms, look at existing problems from new perspectives or exhibit other highly creative qualities.

Preliminary data from the research team is not a requirement of this funding mechanism. Although preliminary data are not required, applications must demonstrate the research team’s ability to execute the chosen model of TBI and record subsequent seizure activity, if applicable to the research project.

• Impact: Applications should articulate the short- and/or long-term impact of the proposed research on the PTE research field, patient care and/or those living with PTE. Applicants are

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 8 encouraged to consult with individuals living with PTE during the development and execution of the proposed research project, to ensure research outcomes maximize translational and impact potential (see Community Collaboration).

• Research Team Composition: The PI on the application can be from any field or discipline;

however, it is critical that the application demonstrate that the study team’s experience is appropriate to accomplish the goals of the proposed research with expertise in the fields of both TBI and epilepsy.

3.3.2. Other Important Considerations for the IDA

Allowable Research: Applications may focus on any phase of research from basic through clinical, but clinical trials are not allowed under this funding opportunity. Examples of permitted research include preclinical studies in animal models, observational research with human subjects, or research involving human anatomical substances or data, as well as ancillary studies associated with an existing clinical trial.

In accordance with the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Section 732, the CDMRP does not support the conduct of painful research (U.S. Department of Agriculture pain category D or E) involving domestic cats or dogs, except for studies relating to military or service animals.

When appropriate, applicants are encouraged to leverage ongoing cohort studies such as Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in TBI, TBI-Model Systems and Long-Term Impact of Military-Relevant Brain Injury Consortium Chronic Effects of Neurotrauma Consortium.

Leveraging existing data repositories, such as those included on the National Institutes of Health (NIH) website, is also encouraged. If the proposed research relies on access to unique resources or databases, the application must describe the access at the time of submission and include a plan for maintaining access as needed throughout the proposed research.

All projects should adhere to a core set of standards for rigorous study design and reporting to maximize the reproducibility and translational potential of clinical and preclinical research, such as those described in the STROBE and ARRIVE 2.0 guidelines.

Community Collaboration: Employing community collaborations to optimize research impact is encouraged but NOT required. Research funded by the FY26 ERP should be responsive to the needs of people with PTE, their families and/or their care partners. Research teams are therefore encouraged to establish and utilize equitable collaborations with consumers and people with lived PTE experience to maximize the translational and impact potential of the proposed research.

Collaborative research approaches, such as community-based participatory research, participatory action research, and integrated knowledge transition, create partnerships between scientific researchers and community members to create knowledge useable by both sets of stakeholders. Recognizing the strengths of each partner, scientific researchers and community members collaborate and contribute equitably to all aspects of the project, which may include needs assessment, planning, research intervention design, implementation, evaluation and dissemination. Collaborative research approaches feature shared responsibility and ownership for the research project to ensure non-tokenistic involvement of community members within the research team. Research results are jointly interpreted, disseminated and fed back to affected communities and may be translated into interventions or policy. These methods are critically important for community-level interventions and can also have important impacts on translational research and prototype development to identify and augment the https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Definition_List:~:text=or%20hardware%20procurement.-,Clinical%20Trial,-%3A%20As%20defined https://tracktbi.ucsf.edu/transforming-research-and-clinical-knowledge-tbi https://msktc.org/tbi/model-system-centers https://www.limbic-cenc.org/ https://www.limbic-cenc.org/ https://sharing.nih.gov/accessing-data/accessing-scientific-data https://www.strobe-statement.org/ https://arriveguidelines.org/arrive-guidelines

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 9 potential impact of a research program on people living with PTE, their families and/or their care partners.

Collaborative relationships with the lived-experience community are often established through integrating community members into research teams as co-researchers, advisors and/or consultants. Some examples for implementing collaborative research approaches include:

• Lived-Experience Consultation: The research team includes at least one project advisor with lived PTE experience who will provide advice and consultation throughout the planning and implementation of the research project. Lived-experience consultants may include individuals with PTE, their family members or their care partners.

• Partnership with a Community-Based Organization: The research team establishes partnerships with at least one community-based organization that provides advice and consultation throughout the planning and implementation of the research project.

Community-based organizations may include advocacy groups, service providers, policy makers or other formal organizational stakeholders.

• Community Advisory Board Utilization: A community advisory board is composed of multiple community stakeholders and can take many forms, from a board of lived experience consultants to a coalition of community-based organizations or any combination thereof. As with lived-experience consultants and organizational partners, the community advisory board provides advice and consultation throughout planning and implementation of the research project.

Additional information on collaborative research approaches can be found here:

• Correa, Daniel J., Churl-Su Kwon, Susan Connors, et al. 2019. “Applying Participatory Action Research in Traumatic Brain Injury Studies to Prevent Post-Traumatic Epilepsy.”

Neurobiology of Disease 123: 137-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2018.07.007.

• Jull, Janet, Audrey Giles, and Ian D. Graham. 2017. “Community-Based Participatory Research and Integrated Knowledge Translation: Advancing the Co-Creation of Knowledge.”

Implementation Science 12 (1): 150. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-017-0696-3.

• Kost, Rhonda G., Andrea Leinberger-Jabari, Teresa H. Evering, et al. 2017. “Helping Basic Scientists Engage With Community Partners to Enrich and Accelerate Translational Research.” Academic Medicine 92 (3): 374-379. https://doi.org/10.1097/ acm.0000000000001200.

Relevance to Military Health: Applicants are encouraged to integrate and/or align their research projects with DOW and/or VA research laboratories and programs. Collaboration with the DOW and/or VA is also encouraged. A list of websites that may be useful in identifying additional information about ongoing DOW and VA areas of research interest or potential opportunities for collaboration can be found in Appendix 10 of the GAI.

3.4. Funding Instrument

The funding instrument for awards made under the program announcement will be grants

(31 USC 6304).

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2018.07.007 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-017-0696-3 https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000001200 https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000001200 https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#DOW_AND_VA_WEBSITES

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 10

3.5. Funding Details

Period of Performance: The maximum period of performance is 3 years.

Cost Cap: The application’s total costs budgeted for the entire period of performance should not exceed $1.0M. If indirect cost rates have been negotiated, indirect costs are to be budgeted in accordance with the organization’s negotiated rate. Collaborating organizations should budget associated indirect costs in accordance with each organization’s negotiated rate.

All direct and indirect costs of any subaward or contract must be included in the direct costs of the primary award.

The applicant may request the entire maximum funding amount for a project that may have a period of performance less than the maximum 3 years.

The appropriateness of the budget for the proposed research will be assessed during peer review.

Direct Cost Restrictions: For this award mechanism, direct costs:

May be requested for (not all-inclusive):

• Travel in support of multi-institutional collaborations.

• Costs associated with a collaborative research approach (e.g., consultant costs, equitable participation training, capacity-building activities).

• Data and research resources sharing costs.

• Costs for one investigator to travel to one scientific/technical meeting per year to present project information or disseminate project results from the FY26 ERP IDA.

• Costs to participate in the ERP’s Virtual Post-Traumatic Epilepsy Research Center Events/Workshops.

Must not be requested for:

• Costs for travel to scientific/technical meeting(s) beyond the limits stated above.

• Clinical trial costs.

https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=Period%20of%20Performance%3A%20The%20time%20interval%20between%20the%20start%20of%20a%20federal%20award%20and%20the%20planned%20end%20date.

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 11

4. Application Contents and Format

4.1. Application Overview

Application submission is a two-step process requiring both a pre-application submitted via the Electronic Biomedical Research Application Portal (eBRAP) and a full application submitted through eBRAP or Grants.gov. Depending on the submission portal, certain aspects of the application will differ.

Intramural DOW organizations submitting a full application should follow instructions for submission through eBRAP.

Extramural organizations submitting a full application must follow instructions for submission through Grants.gov.

4.2. Pre-Application Components

Pre-application submissions must include the following components.

Letter of Intent (LOI) (one-page limit): Provide a brief description of the research to be conducted. Include the focus area(s) under which the application will be submitted.

4.3. Full Application Components

Each application submission must include the completed full application package for this program announcement. See Appendix 1 for a checklist of the full application components.

(a) SF424 Research & Related Application for Federal Assistance Form (Grants.gov submissions only):

IMPORTANT: When completing the SF424 R&R, enter the eBRAP log number assigned during pre-application submission into Block 4a – Federal Identifier.

(b) Attachments:

Each attachment of the full application components must be uploaded as an individual file in the format specified and in accordance with the formatting guidelines in the GAI.

○ Attachment 1: Project Narrative (10-page limit): Upload as “ProjectNarrative.pdf”.

Describe the proposed project in detail using the outline below.

− Background: Present the ideas and scientific reasoning behind the proposed research project. Clearly demonstrate that there is sufficient rationale to support the proposed research. Describe previous experience most pertinent to this project.

− Hypothesis or Objectives: State the hypotheses or objectives to be tested in the proposed project.

− Specific Aims: Concisely explain the project’s specific aims. Describe only aims that the ERP IDA would fund.

− Focus Area: Describe how the work aligns to one of the FY26 ERP Focus Areas.

− Study Design and Feasibility: Describe the research strategy, methods and analyses, including appropriate controls, in sufficient detail for evaluation of its https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/index.htm https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=APPENDIX%202.%0AFORMATTING%20GUIDELINES https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=(a)%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%20SF424%20(R%26R)%20%E2%80%93%20Application%20for%20Federal%20Assistance%20Form https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=%C2%B7-,Project%20Narrative%3A,-Attach%20as%20%E2%80%9CProjectNarrative https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Full_App_Submission_Grants:~:text=IV.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%20FULL%20APPLICATION%20SUBMISSION%20THROUGH%20GRANTS.GOV https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Full_App_Submission_eBRAP:~:text=V.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%20FULL%20APPLICATION%20SUBMISSION%20THROUGH%20eBRAP

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 12 appropriateness and feasibility. Describe how the study is designed to achieve the project aims. Address potential problem areas, and present alternative methods and approaches. Consult appropriate guidelines to ensure relevant aspects of rigorous and reproducible research are adequately planned for and, ultimately, reported.

Indicate whether ongoing cohort studies or existing repositories will be leveraged in the study. If the research proposed is epidemiologic in nature, describe how the research will be conducted in accordance with the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) research guidelines for epidemiologic studies.

As appropriate, describe the statistical model and data analysis plan with respect to the study objectives. If applicable, include power analysis calculations. Further information describing the strategy for how sex will be considered as a biological variable will be requested in Attachment 2.

If applicable, briefly describe the development and use of animal model(s) to study PTE. Include a rationale for the choice of animal model, injury method, and endpoints/outcome measures to be used. Full details will be required in the Animal Research Plan (Attachment 10). If an animal model will be employed, provide evidence that demonstrates the research team’s ability and capacity to execute the chosen model of TBI and record subsequent seizure activity.

If the proposed research involves access to military and/or VA patient populations and/or DOW or VA resources or databases, describe the access at the time of submission and include a plan for maintaining access as needed throughout the proposed research. Also include a plan for obtaining any required data sharing, memorandum of understanding or other agreements required to access and publish data. Refer to the GAI, Appendix 4, for additional considerations.

− Research Team Composition: Describe the composition of the research team in enough detail to demonstrate that the study team has appropriate expertise to accomplish the goals of the proposed research, including expertise within the fields of both TBI and epilepsy.

○ Attachment 2: Supporting Documentation: Combine and upload as a single file named “Support.pdf”.

There are no page limits for these components unless otherwise noted. Include only components described below; inclusion of items not requested or viewed as an extension of the Project Narrative will result in the removal of those items or may result in administrative withdrawal of the application.

References Cited: List the references cited in the Project Narrative using a standard reference format (include URLs, if available).

List of Abbreviations, Acronyms and Symbols: Provide a list of abbreviations, acronyms and symbols.

Facilities, Existing Equipment and Other Resources: Describe the facilities and equipment available for performance of the proposed project; include any additional facilities or equipment proposed for acquisition at no cost to the award. Indicate whether government-furnished facilities or equipment are proposed for use. If so, reference the original or present government award under which the facilities or equipment items are now accountable. There is not a standardized form for this information.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21899536 https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Use_Of_DOW_Dept_Veterans_Affairs_Resource https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=%C2%B7-,Supporting%20Documentation%3A,-Combine%20and%20attach

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FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 13

Publications and/or Patents: Include a list of relevant publication URLs and/or patent abstracts. If articles are not publicly available, then copies of up to five published manuscripts may be included in Attachment 2. Extra items will not be reviewed.

Letters of Support (two-page limit per letter is recommended): Provide individual letters signed by collaborating individuals and/or organizational officials demonstrating that the PI has the support and resources necessary for the proposed work. Letters from the PI’s Department Chair, or appropriate organization official, should also confirm that the PI(s) meet eligibility criteria. If applicable, provide a letter of support signed by the lowest-ranking person with approval authority, confirming participation of intramural DOW collaborator(s) and/or access to military populations, databases or DOW resources. If applicable, provide a letter of support signed by the VA Facility Director(s), or an individual designated by the VA Facility Director(s), confirming access to VA patients, resources and/or VA research space.

Sex as a Biological Variable Strategy (two-page limit is recommended):

Describe the strategy for how sex will be considered as a biological variable. This strategy should include a brief discussion of what is currently known regarding sex differences in the applicable research area. Clearly articulate how sex as a biological variable will be factored into the data analysis plan and how data will be collected and disaggregated by sex. If needed, provide a strong rationale for proposing a single-sex study, based on justification from scientific literature, preliminary data or other relevant considerations. Refer to the CDMRP Directive on Sex as a Biological Variable in Research for additional information.

Inclusion Enrollment Report (only required if clinical research is proposed):

Provide an anticipated enrollment table(s) for the inclusion of women and minorities using the Public Health Service (PHS) Inclusion Enrollment Report, a three-page fillable PDF form that can be downloaded from eBRAP. The enrollment table(s) should be appropriate to the objectives of the study with the proposed enrollment distributed on the basis of sex, race and ethnicity. Studies utilizing human biospecimens or datasets that cannot be linked to a specific individual, ethnicity or race (typically classified as exempt from Institutional Review Board [IRB] review) are exempt from this requirement.

○ Attachment 3: Technical Abstract (one-page limit): Upload as “TechAbs.pdf”.

Write the technical abstract using the outline below. Clarity and completeness within the space limits are highly important.

Background: Present the scientific rationale behind the proposed research project.

Hypothesis/Objective(s): State the hypothesis to be tested and/or objective(s) to be reached.

Specific Aims: State the specific aims of the study.

Study Design: Describe the study design, including appropriate controls.

Impact: Briefly describe the short- or long-term impact of this study on PTE research, patient care and/or quality of life.

Military Relevance: Describe how the study is relevant to military health.

https://cdmrp.health.mil/pubs/pdf/CDMRP%20SABV%20Directive_Revised_MAR2025_signed.pdf https://cdmrp.health.mil/pubs/pdf/CDMRP%20SABV%20Directive_Revised_MAR2025_signed.pdf https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Definition_List:~:text=considered%20clinical%20trials.-,Clinical%20Research,-%3A%20For%20the https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Statement%20of%20Work-,Public%20Health%20Service%20Inclusion%20Enrollment%20Report,-n/a https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=%C2%B7-,Technical%20Abstract%3A,-Attach%20as%20%E2%80%9CTechAbs

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 14

○ Attachment 4: Lay Abstract (one-page limit): Upload as “LayAbs.pdf”.

The lay abstract should address the points outlined below in a manner that is readily understood by readers without a background in science or medicine. Avoid overuse of scientific jargon, acronyms and abbreviations. Do not duplicate the technical abstract.

– Summarize the objectives and rationale for the proposed research.

– What population will the research help, and how will it help them?

– What are the potential applications, benefits and risks of the anticipated research outcomes?

– What are the likely contributions of the proposed research project to advancing PTE research, patient care and/or quality of life?

– What is the projected time it may take to achieve a person-related outcome?

– What is the potential benefit of the proposed study and the anticipated outcomes to Service Members, Veterans and/or their Families?

○ Attachment 5: Statement of Work (three-page limit): Upload as “SOW.pdf”.

Refer to eBRAP for the Suggested SOW Format.

For guidance on preparing the SOW, refer to the Example: Assembling a Generic Statement of Work. Include milestones for data or research resource(s) sharing.

– Federal Interagency TBI Research Information System (FITBIR)-eligible research should also include the following subtasks:

▪ FITBIR investigator and study registration within the first 30 days of the award

▪ Sharing of draft data collection forms with FITBIR

▪ Annual FITBIR data submission

○ Attachment 6: Innovation Statement (one-page limit): Upload as “Innovation.pdf”.

Describe how the proposed research is innovative and represents more than an incremental advancement in the field. Indicate how the research will have a significant effect on critical questions relevant to PTE or associated comorbidities. For example, state how the research examines a new paradigm, challenges existing paradigms or exhibits high levels of creativity by looking at existing problems from new perspectives.

Describe how the proposed project studies a new avenue of research for the laboratory.

○ Attachment 7: Impact Statement (one-page limit): Upload as “Impact.pdf”. This attachment should be written with a broad audience in mind, including readers without a background in science or medicine.

Address the impact of the proposed research on one or more of the FY26 ERP Focus Areas. Describe the short- and long-term impact of this study on PTE research, patient care and/or quality of life, including an assessment of the likelihood that a successful outcome of the proposed research project will increase understanding of PTE and associated comorbidities and/or lead to a practical application in individuals living with PTE. If applicable, describe how the anticipated outcomes of the proposed study will make an impact in understanding health differences between sexes. Indicate how the proposed research project is applicable to the health care needs and quality of life of Service Members, Veterans, and/or their Family members or care partners.

https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Suggested%20SOW%20Format https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Example%3A%20Assembling%20a%20Generic%20Statement%20of%20Work https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Example%3A%20Assembling%20a%20Generic%20Statement%20of%20Work https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=%C2%B7-,Lay%20Abstract%3A,-Attach%20as%20%E2%80%9CLayAbs https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Recipient_Qualification_Restriction_Info:~:text=%C2%B7-,Statement%20of%20Work%3A,-Attach%20as%20%E2%80%9CSOW

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 15

○ Attachment 8: Research Sharing Plan (two-page limit): Upload as “Sharing.pdf”.

Describe the type of data or research resources (e.g., bio-specimen, analysis tool/software, training material) to be made publicly available as a result of the proposed work. Describe the mechanism (e.g., direct sharing, repository, mixed mode) by which data and resources generated during the period of performance will be shared with the research community and other affected communities, including clinical research participants. Include the name of the repository(ies) where scientific data and resources arising from the proposed study will be archived, if applicable. Identify and provide the rationale for any data or resources that will not be shared (e.g. for intellectual property, feasibility, cost or other considerations). The plan should also protect participant privacy, confidential and proprietary data and performer/third-party intellectual property. Provide a milestone plan for disseminating data/results, including when data and resources will be made available to other users. In cases where the study participant could potentially derive medical or other benefit from the information, explain whether the results of screening and/or study participation will be shared with the participant or their primary care provider, including results from any screening or diagnostic tests performed as part of the study. If applicable, identify and describe the planned National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke TBI and/or Epilepsy Common Data Elements (CDEs) to be used/collected.

Refer to the CDMRP Directive on Sharing Data and Research Resources for more information about the CDMRP’s expectations for making data and research resources publicly available.

○ Attachment 9: Transition Plan (one-page limit): Upload as “Transition.pdf”.

Outline the project’s anticipated research outcome(s) (e.g., intervention, product, methodology, finding). Outline the immediate next steps to be taken by the research team after successful completion of the proposed research project, including plans for dissemination of results, further outcome investigation (e.g., next stage preclinical/clinical research, translational research, clinical trial) and engagement with end-users (e.g., patients, clinicians). Describe the steps that would need to be taken for the research outcome to impact patient care and outcomes. If applicable, discuss ownership rights/access to the intellectual property necessary for the development and/or commercialization of products or technologies supported with this award, including a plan for resolving intellectual and material property issues among participating organizations. If the intellectual property rights are not owned by the performer(s), describe the planned next steps necessary to make the product available to the PTE community.

○ Attachment 10: Animal Research Plan (three-page limit): Upload as “AnimalResPlan.pdf”. (Only applicable and required for applications proposing animal studies.)

The purpose of this attachment is to provide additional details regarding the proposed animal research beyond what was included within the project narrative. Consult the ARRIVE guidelines 2.0 (Animal Research: Reporting In Vivo Experiments) to ensure relevant aspects of rigorous animal research are adequately planned for. The Animal Research Plan may not be an exact replica of the protocol(s) submitted to the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). The Animal Research Plan should address the following points to achieve reproducible and rigorous results for each proposed animal study:

https://www.commondataelements.ninds.nih.gov/Traumatic%20Brain%20Injury https://www.commondataelements.ninds.nih.gov/epilepsy#:~:text=The%20Epilepsy%20Common%20Data%20Elements,continue%20to%20evolve%20over%20time.

https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Directive%20on%20Sharing%20Data%20and%20Research%20Resources https://arriveguidelines.org/arrive-guidelines

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 16

– Briefly describe the research objective(s) of the animal study. Explain how and why the animal species, strain, and model(s) being used can address the scientific objectives and, where appropriate, the study’s relevance to human biology. Be specific as to why an animal model is necessary to address the study aims, why the specific animal and injury model was chosen over other models, and how it is optimal for modeling PTE and addressing the study aims.

– Summarize the procedures to be conducted, including the method(s) for seizure detection. Describe how the study will be controlled.

– Describe the randomization and blinding procedures for the study, and any other measures to be taken to minimize the effects of subjective bias during animal treatment and assessment of results. If randomization and/or blinding will not be utilized, provide justification.

– Provide a sample size estimate for each study arm and the method by which it was derived, including power analysis calculations.

– Describe how data will be handled, including rules for stopping data collection, criteria for inclusion and exclusion of data, how outliers will be defined and handled, statistical methods for data analysis and identification of the primary endpoint(s).

○ Attachment 11: Community Collaboration Plan: Upload as “Collaboration.pdf”.

(Only applicable for applications utilizing a collaborative research approach that engages the PTE lived-experience community.)

– Community Collaboration Statement (three-page limit): If a partnership with the PTE lived experience/consumer community will be utilized (e.g., PTE lived-experience consultation, partnership with a community-based organization), include the community partner’s name and describe the following, as applicable:

▪ The collaborative research approach that will be used (e.g., lived-experience consultation, partnership with community-based organization, community advisory board, co-researcher model), including a justification for the approach as well as when the approach will be used within the research project.

▪ Detail the community partner's contributions to the research process thus far, as well as the framework for capturing future input. Explain how this input will be meaningfully integrated to inform each phase of the research lifecycle, including needs assessment, planning, design, execution, analysis and dissemination.

▪ The resource allocation and decision-making processes to be employed.

▪ Any training that will be provided to both scientific researchers and community members on collaborative research approaches, decision-making and equitable participation.

▪ Co-learning and capacity-building activities among all partners.

▪ The process measures to assess the effectiveness of the chosen collaborative research approach.

– Letters of Community Collaboration (two-page limit per letter is recommended): Provide a letter signed by each community partner (e.g., lived-experience consultant, representative of community-based organizations) confirming their role and commitment to participate on the research team. If a community-based organization will be engaged, the letter of commitment should be signed by BOTH the organization point of contact leading the engagement along with the

Basic Information | Eligibility | Program Description | Application Contents and Format | Submission Requirements

Application Review Information | Federal Award Notices | Post-Award Requirements | Other Information

FY26 Epilepsy Idea Development Award 17 organization’s leadership endorsing the collaboration, if different from the point of contact. The letter should include the qualifications and background of the individual and describe the relevance of those qualifications to their role within the proposed research project. The individual’s role in the project should be independent of their employment.

○ Attachment 12: Representations (Grants.gov submissions only): Upload as “RequiredReps.pdf”. All extramural applicants must complete and submit the Required Representations document available on eBRAP.

○ Attachment 13: Suggested Intragovernmental/Intramural Budget Form (if applicable): Upload as “IGBudget.pdf”. If an intramural DOW organization will be a collaborator in the performance of the project, complete a separate budget for that organization using the Suggested Intragovernmental/Intramural Budget form available on eBRAP.

(c) Additional Application Materials:

The following are additional forms for application submission. Follow the instructions specific to the submission portal, as found within the GAI.

i. Research & Related Senior/Key Person Profile (Expanded)

○ Biographical Sketch

○ Current/Pending Support

Intragovernmental applicants must include their internally supported research and development programs.

ii. Research & Related Budget

iii. Project/Performance Site Location(s)

iv. Research & Related Subaward Budget Attachment(s) (if applicable, Grants.gov submissions only)

4.4. Other Application Elements

If recommended for funding, a data management plan compliant with Section 3.c, Enclosure 3, DoD Instructions 3200.12 will be requested.

The government reserves the right to request a revised budget, budget justification and/or additional information for applications recommended for funding.

External Link to the GAI

Grants.gov

External Link to the GAI eBRAP.org https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/Program.htm#:~:text=Required%20Representations https://ebrap.org/eBRAP/public/gai.htm?version=CD26_01#_Definition_List:~:text=Intramural%20DOW%20Organization%3A%20A%20subset%20of%20intragovernmental%20organizations%3B%20refers%20specifically%20to%20DOW%20organizations%2C%20including%20DOW%20laboratories%2C%20DOW%20military%20treatment%20facilities%2C%20and/or%20DOW%20activities%20embedded%20within%20a%20civilian%20medical%20center.

https://ebrap.org…

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