Attachment 1 - Specifications.pdf
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SMX PAPI
CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONSAND DRAWINGS
Installation of Precision Approach Path Indicator
(PAPI)
to serve RWY 30 at the Santa Maria Public Airport (SMX) in Santa Maria, California
November 17, 2016
Prepared by:
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZATION
TECHNICAL OPERATIONS UNIT
WESTERN SERVICE AREA
ENGINEERING SERVICES
NAVAIDS ENGINEERING CENTER - LOS ANGELES
SANTA MARIA PUBLIC AIRPORT (SMX)
REPLACE VASI WITH PAPI
SANTA MARIA, CALIFORNIA
Table of Content
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 1 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
01010 SUMMARY OF WORK
DIVISION 2 - SITE WORK
02100 SITE PREPARATION
02200 EARTHWORK
02505 GRANULAR PAVING
02930 SEEDING
DIVISION 3 - CONCRETE
03100 CONCRETE FORMWORK
03200 CONCRETE REINFORCEMENT
03300 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
NOT USED
DIVISION 16 - ELECTRICAL
ATTACHMENTS:
• CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS
• BIOLOGICAL OPINION
• FAA-C-1217G ELECTRICAL WORK, INTERIOR
• FAA-C-1391d INSTALLATION, TERMINATTION, SPLICING, AND
TRANSIENT/SURGE PROTECTION OF UNDERGROUND ELECTRICAL
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM POWER CABLES
• FAA-STD-019e LIGHTNING AND SURGE PROTECTION, GROUNDING
REQUIREMENTS FOR FACILITIES AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
• ITEM T-902 HYDROSEEDING
Table of Content
• AIRPORT GROUND VEHICLE OPERATIONS GUIDE
• TRDR FORMS
Divison 1 – General Requirement Section 01010 Summary of Work
DIVISION 1 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 01010
SUMMARY OF WORK
GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE OF WORK
1.1.1 Installation of the PAPI LHA’s
1.1.2 Installation of the PAPI Power and Control Station
1.1.3 Installation of Power and Control for the PAPI LHA’s
1.1.4 Installation of the Incoming Power Service for the PAPI
1.1.5 General Site Work
1.2 REFERENCES
1.3 DRAWINGS
1.3.1 Construction Drawings Provided
1.3.2 As-Built Drawings
1.4 SUBMITTALS
1.4.1 Material
1.4.2 Schedule
1.4.3 Schedule of Values
1.4.4 Safety Plan
1.4.5 Work Plan
1.4.6 Testing
PRODUCTS
2.1 GOVERNMENT FURNISHED MATERIAL
2.1.1 Inventory and Inspection of GFM
2.2 CONTRACTOR FURNISHED MATERIAL
2.3 MATERIAL
2.3.1 External Hardware
2.3.2 Galvanized Rigid Metal Conduit (GRMC)
2.3.3 Anti-oxidant compound
2.3.4 Asbestos Free Material
EXECUTION
3.1 SCHEDULES
3.1.1 Work Schedule
3.1.2 Construction Schedule
3.1.3 Weekly Look Ahead Work Schedule
3.1.4 Deviation from Work Schedule
3.1.5 Daily Construction Log
3.2 PRE-CONSTRUCTION MEETING
3.3 LAYOUT
3.4 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
3.4.1 Special Precautions
3.4.2 Safety Requirements
3.4.2.1 Runway Safety and Object Free Areas
3.4.2.2 Approach Surface
3.4.2.3 Construction Vehicle Traffic
3.4.2.4 Unauthorized Structures
3.4.2.5 Hazard Marking
3.4.2.6 Safety Plan
3.4.3 Radio Communications
3.4.4 Work Limitations
3.4.4.1 Trenches, Holes, and Excavations
3.4.4.2 Not used
3.4.5 Work Plan
3.5 PROTECTION OF EXISTING UTILITIES AND CABLES
3.6 INSTALLATION AND WORKMANSHIP
3.7 TEMPORARY FACILITIES
3.7.1 Temporary Water
3.7.2 Temporary Toilets and Sanitation
3.8 SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
3.9 SAFETY
3.10 SEDIMENTATION, EROSION, AND DUST CONTROL
3.11 CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT
3.12 DEBRIS CONTROL AND CLEAN-UP
3.13 INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE
SECTION 01010
SUMMARY OF WORK
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE OF WORK
The work covered under this specification includes the installation of a Precision Approach Path Indicator (PAPI) and the complete demolition of the existing serving runway 30 at the Santa Maria Public Airport in Santa Maria, California Careful coordination with the FAA is required for the demolition of the VASI which will be done only after the new PAPI is commissioned.
The project area is found to be adjacent or within two critical habitats for federally-listed specifies: the endangered California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense) and California red-legged frog (Rana Draytonii). The contractor is required to abide by all rules and regulations set by the US Fish and Wildlife Service. Refer to the Biological Opinion for the requirements.
Work in and through active runway RSA is required. The Contractor should plan and estimate for this part of the project accordingly.
The construction of PAPI and demolition of the existing VASI completed within 30 calendar days from the date of the notice to proceed (NTP).
The contractor is required to furnish all labor, materials (except Government furnished), services, equipment, insurance, bonds, security notifications, licenses, permits, and fees in accordance with applicable federal, state and local regulatory requirements to complete the specified work. Any miscellaneous labor, equipment and/or materials not specifically detailed or specified, but required to complete the project, shall be provided as an integral part of the work.
The dimensions, measurements, and quantity of materials listed in this specification and on the construction drawings are estimated and are presented to give the contractor an idea of the total scope of work. The contractor is strongly encouraged to make a site visit to verify the existing conditions, quantities of materials, and amount of work required. The contractor is responsible for assuring that the bid reflects all work required to accomplish this project. Coordinate site visit with the FAA Project Engineer, Sam Kem at (310) 919-9733
1.1.1 Installation of the PAPI LHA’s
Contractor shall install the four Light Housing Assembly (LHA) units as indicated on the construction drawings. Work includes: Installation of the LHA concrete foundations and associated grounding; and Installation of the LHA Equipment.
1.1.2 Installation of the PAPI Power and Control Station
Contractor shall install the PAPI power and control (P/C) station as indicated on the construction drawings. Work includes: Installation of the concrete foundation and associated grounding; and Installation of the power and control (P/C) rack and equipment.
1.1.3 Installation of Power and Control for the PAPI LHA’s
Contractor shall install the power and control for the PAPI LHA’s as indicated on the construction drawings. Work includes: Installation of the pull box near the PAPI P/C station;
and Installation of power & control conduits and conductors between the P/C station and the LHA’s.
1.1.4 Installation of the Incoming Power Service for the PAPI
The incoming power service for the new PAPI is originated from the existing 100 amps power panel inside runway 12 localizer shelter. The contractor shall install the incoming power service to the PAPI P/C station as indicated on the construction drawings. Work includes: Install 80 amps double poles 240 volts inside the existing power panel for the new PAPI feeder, install 7.5 KVA 120/240 volt to 480 volts step-up transformer, install 100 amps 600 volts disconnect switch for the new PAPI, install 80 amps double poles 240 volts QB circuit breaker inside the existing localizer power panel for the new Surge Protective Device, install new surge protective device.
The new PAPI power duct bank is approximately 2300 feet. NFPA 70E requirements and protocols will be required by the contractor.
1.1.5 Installation of asphalt access road.
The contractor shall install 120 feet of asphaltic concrete access road transition from taxiway edge of taxiway ‘A7’ to the existing paved access road leading to the PAPI PCA. See drawing for the location and dimension of the access road. The asphaltic concrete shall be 3 inches thick over a compacted crushed rock subgrade of 4 inches. Compaction of crushed rock shall be to a min of 95% of max. dry density as determined by AASHTO-T99. Asphalt shall meet state highway specifications for asphalt road surfaces. Apply one coat of asphalt seal coat on finished asphalt.
1.1.6 General Site Work
Contractor shall perform the general site work as indicated on construction drawings. Work includes: Installation of the fabric, road base and rock around the LHA’s and P/C station, and access road.
1.2 REFERENCES
Airport Ground Vehicle Operations Guide available from: http://www.asy.faa.gov/safety_products/airportground/AGVO-guide.doc
1.3 DRAWINGS
Callouts on the construction drawings indicate work to be done under this contract unless specifically noted "installed by others" or "existing". Callouts indicating work to be done do not always include the word "install".
1.3.1 Construction Drawings Provided
Drawings applicable to this project are listed below. The written scale (e.g. 1”=100’) is only valid for FAA “D - size” drawings (22”x34”) and may be slightly off due to variations in printing. On reduced size drawings, the bar scales (where shown) and written dimensions remain valid.
SMX-D-PAPI30-G001 COVER SHEET/DRAWING INDEX
SMX-D-PAPI30-C001 VICINITY LAYOUT
SMX-D-PAPI30-C002 PAPI PLAN VIEW
SMX-D-PAPI30-C003 LIGHT HOUSE ASSEMBLY DETAILS
SMX-D-PAPI30-C004 GROUND TO GROUND AND AIR TO GROUND
RADIO CONTROL INSTRATION DETAILS
SMX-D-PAPI30-C005 CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
SMX-D-PAPI30-C006 RUNWAY, TAXIWAY, AND DUCTBANK DETAILS
SMX-D-PAPI30-E001 GROUND-TO-GROUND AND AIR-TO-GROUND
WIRING DIAGRAM
SMX-D-PAPI30-E002
SMX-D-PAPI30-E003
SMX-D-PAPI30-E004
ELECTRICAL ONE-LINE DIAGRAM
PAPI POWER SUPPLY
ELECTRICAL ONE-LINE DIAGRAM
PAPI PCA POWER RACK
SHELTER LAYOUT AND ELEVATION DETAIL
SMX-D-PAPI30-D001 VASI DEMOLITION PLAN
1.3.2 As-Built Drawings
The contractor shall provide three complete sets of As-Built drawings to the FAA Project Engineer at the end of the project. The following color codes shall be used:
Red - to indicated new or changed information Green -to indicated deletions Blue - to indicate notes to the draftsman
Any additional diagrams and/or schematics that would be helpful for the maintenance of the facility should also be included.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
1.4.1 Material
The contractor shall submit for approval; catalog data, cut-sheets, samples, and any other relevant information on the contractor furnished material to be used on this project. Two copies of the submittal package shall be given to the FAA Project Engineer for approval. Submittals on materials shall include, but is not limited to:
- Coated galvanized ridged steel conduit.
- GRSC coating material
- Earth grounding systems
- Frangible coupling
- EMT tubing
- Conduits PVC and RGC
- Cement concrete material.
- Reinforcement steel
- Geotextile fabric.
- Aggregate material.
- Asphalt material.
- Contractor furnished hardware.
- Contractor furnished electrical fittings and components.
- Contractor furnished cable and wire.
- Labels.
- Noalox®.
- TVSS
- Additional items deemed necessary by the Project Engineer.
1.4.2 Schedule
Prior to start, the contractor shall submit a schedule and work plan to the Project Engineer for approval. See section 3.1.2 for the maximum time allowed to complete this project. The schedule shall show start dates, duration, and finish dates for each work activity. Activities shall include, but are not limited to:
• Site layout.
• Installation of LHA foundations.
• Installation of the PAPI P/C station foundation.
• Installation of power and control for the PAPI LHA’s.
• Installation of the incoming power service for the PAPI.
• Installation of access road
• Apply hydroseeding on the disturbed construction area.
• Site work
• Demolition work
• Inspection and cleanup
The FAA reserves the right to modify the contractor’s sequence of activities in the interest of facility operation and airport safety.
1.4.3 Schedule of Values
The contractor’s proposal shall include a schedule of values, showing at a minimum, a breakdown of cost for each work activity listed in the work schedule below. Cost for each item should include any profit and overhead.
• Site layout. $ .
• Installation of LHA foundations. $ .
• Installation of the PAPI P/C station foundation. $ .
• Installation of power and control for the PAPI LHA’s. $ .
• Installation of the incoming power service for the PAPI. $ .
• Installation of access road $ .
• Site work $ .
• Demolition work $ .
• Inspection and cleanup $ .
TOTAL PROJECT COST $ .
1.4.4 Safety Plan
The contractor shall submit a safety plan per paragraph 3.4.2.6 of this section.
1.4.5 Work Plan
The contractor shall submit a work plan per paragraph 3.4.5 of this section.
1.4.6 Testing
The contractor shall complete, at his own expense, all testing as required by these specifications.
The results shall be submitted to the FAA Project Engineer. Required testing includes, but is not limited to, the following:
- Cable insulation resistance test (see FAA-C-1391d, Appendix C, 1.0 Insulation Resistance Test)
- Earth resistance test (see FAA-STD-019e, 4.2.8. Isolation between Single Point and SRP or MPG Systems)
- All Required Concrete Testing (performed by an independent testing company).
- Soil Compaction Testing (performed by an independent testing company).
The contractor shall completely complete the attached FAA TRDR forms. See appendix A.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
Reference herein or in the construction drawings to any specific commercial product, process, or service, any trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the Federal Aviation Administration.
The contractor may submit a request for substitution of a product, process, or service specifically called out. Such request shall be through the submittal process.
2.1 GOVERNMENT FURNISHED MATERIAL
Government furnished material (GFM) for this project is listed as follows:
QUANTITY ITEMS
4 each Lamp Housing Assembly (LHA), FA-24000/1 1 each Power and Control Assembly (PCA), FA-24000/2 1 each Aiming Instrument Set (AIS), FA-24000/3 1 each TI 6850.105 Instruction Book 1 package PAPI Site Spares 1 each Ground to Ground Decoder 1 each Air to Ground Receiver 1 each Interface unit 1 each Switch Assembly Panel 1 each Receiver Antenna
Note: The contractor shall pick up all Government Furnished Material at the Paso Roble SSC located at the Paso Robles Municipal Airport, 4914 Wing Way, Paso Robles, CA 93446.
Contact Sam Kem, FAA Project Engineer, at (310) 919-9733 (at least 48 hours in advance) for coordination of pick up. The Contractor is responsible for the loading, transportation, and unloading of material.
2.1.1 Inventory and Inspection of GFM
The contractor shall sign a copy of the Government furnished material (GFM) list acknowledging receipt of the furnished material, noting any discrepancies if necessary. When the contractor signs for custody, he acknowledges receipt in good condition and assumes responsibility for any subsequent loss or damage. The contractor shall return all GFM that is not installed to the location where the material was picked up.
2.2 CONTRACTOR FURNISHED MATERIAL
The contractor shall furnish all material that is required and not otherwise indicated to be Government furnished. Materials furnished by the contractor shall be new, the standard products of manufacturers regularly engaged in the production of such materials, and of the manufacturer’s latest designs that comply with the specification requirements.
The contractor is responsible for making their own arraignments for material delivery and receiving. The contractor shall not have any material delivered to any FAA offices. Delivery to the Airport address shall only be done with the prior approval of the airport management.
The list of contractor furnished material includes, but is not limited to:
- 4’x4’x4 deep H-20 vehicle and 100 kips aircraft rated pull boxes as required.
- Concrete, re-bar, anchor bolts, cable markers, etc.
- Power, control, and grounding cable, as required.
- Ground rods, #1/0 bare copper guard wire, #2 bare copper pig tails, exothermic welds and misc. hardware for grounding system.
- Geotextile fabric, as required.
- Aggregate material / crushed rock, as required.
- Coated galvanized rigid metal conduit, EMT, and PVC conduit as required.
- Electrical fittings and components, as required.
- Misc. hardware and Uni-strut, as required.
- Labels for electrical components, cables, pull boxes, etc.
- Crouse hinds Floor Flanges as required.
- Heavy duty safety switches (with fuses).
- TVSS as shown on construction drawing.
2.3 MATERIAL
2.3.1 External Hardware
All external hardware shall be hot dipped galvanized, stainless steel, or approved for long term outdoor use. All cut edges shall be filed smooth and treated with a Cold Zynga (100% zinc galvanizing compound).
2.3.2 Galvanized Rigid Metal Conduit (GRMC)
All galvanized rigid metal conduit (GRMC) installed below slab, on grade, or underground shall be coated with 40 mil PVC exterior and urethane interior. GRMC shall conform to Steel Structures Painting Council Standard, SSPC-PS 10.01), or be field wrapped with 0.01 inch thick pipe wrapping plastic tape applied with 50% overlap. Fittings used underground shall be protected by field wrapping as specified herein for conduit.
2.3.3 Anti-oxidant compound
Use an anti-oxidant compound on all external threads, insertions, and connections.
2.3.4 Asbestos Free Material
The Contractor shall not use any asbestos containing material (ACM) at any time during the construction. The Contractor shall verify that all material, including those supplied by third parties, are asbestos free materials. A written certification letter shall be provided by the Contractor to the FAA certifying that the finished work is asbestos free.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 SCHEDULES
3.1.1 Work schedule
Note: All work will require work inside and just outside the runway RSA. The contractor must plan for night work for all work inside Runway Safety Area (RSA). The contractor will be limited to three (3) nights for PAPI construction (except wiring) and one night for VASI demolition.
All work shall be performed during the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday except RSA work. No work shall be performed outside these hours or scheduled on Saturdays, Sundays or legal holidays without prior approval from the FAA Project Engineer.
The contractor shall furnish the Resident Engineer with emergency (24 hour) contact phone numbers for the contractor’s superintendent and an alternate individual. Such numbers will be used if the contractor needs to be contacted outside of normal working hours
3.1.2 Construction Schedule
All work shall be completed within 30 calendar days after the Notice to Proceed (NTP).
Prior to start, the contactor shall submit a schedule and work plan to the FAA Project Engineer for approval. The schedule shall show start dates, duration, and finish dates for each work activity. Activities shall include for each CLIN, but not limit to:
• Site layout.
• Installation of LHA foundations.
• Installation of the PAPI P/C station foundation.
• Installation of power and control for the PAPI LHA’s.
• Installation of the incoming power service for the PAPI.
• Installation of asphalt and gravel access roads
• Site work.
• Demolition work
• Inspection and clean up.
The FAA reserves the right to modify the contactor’s sequence of activities in the interest of facility operation and airport safety.
All night time RSA work required NOTAM and shall be approved two days in advance by both the FAA RE and SMX Airport Manager. Hours of construction to be arranged and approved by the FAA RE and the SMX Airport Manager. All night work inside the RSA must be cleaned up and completed to the satisfaction of the SMX operation haft hour prior to runway schedule open each day.
The contractor is responsible for all equipment and material necessary for closure of runway for all night work inside the RSA.
Note: For planning and bidding purposes, the contractor shall schedule night work for all work inside the RSA. All other work can be performed during daylight hours.
3.1.3 Weekly Look Ahead Work Schedule
On a weekly basis, the contractor shall submit a schedule showing activities desired to be performed during the upcoming week. These work activities shall be approved by the FAA Project Engineer.
3.1.4 Deviation from Work Schedule
The Airport Manager and the FAA Project Engineer reserve the right to suspend or stop construction as necessary for the safety of aircraft or airport property. In addition, the FAA may adjust the work hours to satisfy the facility operations.
3.1.5 Daily Construction Log
The Contractor shall keep a Daily Construction Log. At a minimum, the daily log shall contain:
• Items accomplished for that day.
• Start and stop time of work.
• Name of workers (including sub-contractors), and hours they worked for that day.
• Weather (including sky, ground moisture conditions, and temperature).
• Material received.
• Documental photographs showing the progress of work, and as required.
The Daily Construction Logs shall be turned over to the FAA Project Engineer on a weekly basis.
3.2 PRE-CONSTRUCTION MEETING
Prior to the start of any work and the contractor's access to the work site, the contractor shall be required to attend a pre-construction meeting. Attendees at the meeting may include, but is not limited to, the FAA Project Engineer, Resident Engineer, FAA Contracting Officer, the Airport Manager, Airport Operations, FAA maintenance, and other interested parties as determined by the Project Engineer. Topics at the meeting will include; site access, airport security, work safety, work schedule, project expectations, work procedures, emergency plans, and other items relating to the execution of the project.
3.3 LAYOUT
The contractor shall verify the field measurements and coordinates indicated on the drawings with the FAA Project Engineer before starting any layout. The contractor shall lay out his work from base lines and bench marks indicated on the drawings and shall be responsible for all measurements in connection therewith. The contractor shall furnish, at his own expense, all stakes, templates, platforms, equipment, tools, materials and labor as may be required in laying out any part of the work. All layout work shall be accomplished by a Professional Land Surveyor. The contractor is to properly maintain the specified layouts to assure proper alignment of the construction. Roads indicated to be installed under this contract shall be laid out and clearly marked at the beginning of the project and used as access roads during construction so as to minimize the disturbance to the surrounding areas.
3.4 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
3.4.1 Special Precautions
The contractor shall conform to the rules and regulations of the airport and shall coordinate all work with the FAA Project Engineer.
Note: Unscheduled interruptions of the electrical service to FAA facilities may cause aircraft accidents and loss of life. Work requiring a temporary or permanent de-energization of equipment shall be scheduled in writing with the FAA Project Engineer and the onsite FAA maintenance personnel. Only onsite FAA maintenance personnel are authorized to energize/de-energize equipment, or to operate a circuit breaker, switch, or fuse in an FAA facility.
3.4.2 Safety Requirements
Aviation Safety is a primary consideration during airport construction. The Contractor is completely responsible for complying with the Airport’s safety and operation procedures, as dictated by the Airport.
During the performance of this contract, the airport runways, taxiways, and aircraft parking aprons shall remain in use by aircraft to the maximum extent possible, CONSISTENT WITH CONTINUAL SAFETY. The contractor shall not allow employees, subcontractors, suppliers, or any other unauthorized person to enter or remain in any airport area which would be hazardous to persons or to aircraft operations.
Employees violating any active runway safety area (incursion) will be permanently removed from the entire project.
3.4.2.1 Runway Safety and Object Free Areas
The Runway Safety Area (RSA) for Runway 30 at the Santa Maria Public Airport is a rectangular area extending 250 feet on each side of the runway centerline and 1000 feet beyond (downwind) the end of the runway threshold.
Prior to commencement of work, the contractor shall delineate the boundaries of the safety area with 3/8" x 1 1/2" x 4' long pointed lath (survey sticks) and bright orange flagging.
The contractor shall not be allowed into the Runway Safety Area without prior approval from the FAA Project Engineer and the Airport Manager. In general, no workers or equipment shall be allowed inside the safety area when aircraft are using the runway. Work to be done inside the safety area shall be scheduled and closely coordinated with the FAA Project Engineer and the Airport manager.
The contractor shall not be allowed to place vehicles and/or equipment inside the Runway Object Free Area (OFA) without the approval of the FAA Project Engineer. The Runway Object Free Area (OFA) for Runway 30 at the Santa Maria Public Airport is a rectangular area extending 400 feet on each side of the runway centerline and 1000 feet beyond (downwind) the end of the runway threshold. The Runway Object Free Zone (OFZ) for Runway 30 is 200 feet on each side of the runway centerline and 200 feet beyond runway end of the runway threshold. No vehicles will be allowed to be parked at the PAPI areas except during actual construction.
In addition to the restrictions of working in the Runway Safety area and Object Free Area, the Airport Manager and/or the FAA Project Engineer may impose more restrictive requirements as needed to maintain airport safety.
3.4.2.2 Approach Surface
No vehicles or equipment shall be permitted to penetrate an approach surface (extended along the runway centerline) of 20:1 for visual runways, 34:1 for runways with a non-precision approach, or 50:1 for runways with an operational ILS. The approach surface begins at the runway threshold centerline elevation and starts 200 ft downwind from the threshold (or from the location of the Displaced/Relocated threshold). SMX RWY30 is a 34:1 approach surface.
3.4.2.3 Construction Vehicle Traffic
The contractors' vehicles and equipment shall enter the work site and construction areas at approved locations, and by way of authorized routes. The use of runways, aprons, taxiways, ramps, will not be permitted unless specifically approved by the FAA Project Engineer and the Airport Manager. The contractor shall inform all personnel that aircraft have the right-of-way at all times. The contractor shall be responsible for maintaining control and security at each entry point, as approved.
As a minimum, all vehicles and motorized equipment that enter the Airport Operations Area (AOA) shall be marked per AC 150/5210-5D (or latest version). In general, all vehicles and motorized equipment inside the AOA shall be marked with a three foot by three foot flag with international orange and white 12 inch squares displayed in full view above the vehicles. At night, or during periods of low visibility, all vehicles and equipment operating in the AOA shall be identified with an approved yellow flashing beacon.
In addition, no personnel will be permitted to drive on the airside of the airport unless he/she has read, and certified that he/she has read, “A Guide to Ground Vehicle Operations on an Airport” (DOT/FAA/AS-90-3). A copy of this document is attached at the end of this specification.
THE AIRPORT AND/OR THE FAA MAY HAVE ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
VEHICLES, EQUIPMENT, AND PERSONNEL OPERATING INSIDE THE AOA.
3.4.2.4 Unauthorized Structures
The contractor shall install no fences or other physical obstructions on or around the project work area without the approval of FAA Project Engineer.
3.4.2.5 Hazard Marking
The contractor shall use barricades, flashers, flags, traffic cones, signs, etc., for the following:
- To prevent aircraft from taxiing onto a closed runway, taxiway or apron.
- To outline construction/maintenance areas.
- To identify isolated hazard areas such as open manholes, ditches, potholes, waste areas, etc.
- To identify FAA and Airport facilities, cables, power lines, ILS Critical areas, and other sensitive areas, in order to prevent damage, interference and facility shutdown.
All hazard markings shall be furnished and setup by the contractor. Barricades inside the runway safety area shall be lightweight and frangible. For daytime use, barricades should be supplemented by flags; for night time use, they shall have flashing yellow lights. Night time barricades shall not penetrate the approach surface. All markings shall be to the approval of the FAA Project Engineer.
3.4.2.6 Safety Plan
Prior to commencement of work, the contractor shall submit a safety plan for approval by the Project Engineer. An acceptable safety plan shall take into account areas discussed in Appendix 1 of AC 150/5370-2C and the Airport’s rules for construction activity at the Airport.
3.4.3 Radio Communications
The contractor's superintendent (or someone appointed by the superintendent) shall be required to monitor a transceiver radio at all times when the contractor is operating inside the runway safety area. The transceiver shall be contractor furnished with a frequency range of 118-136 MHz and tuned to the local ATCT Tower. Such radios shall be used so that any unusual occurrence of approaching, departing, taxiing aircraft can be acknowledged by all concerned parties. The contractor's use of the transceiver radio is basically for listening purposes, transmitting should be in emergencies only.
3.4.4 Work Limitations
The contractor’s activities shall be planned and scheduled to minimize disruption of normal aircraft activities. If the clearances and restrictions described in this section cannot be maintained while construction is underway (for example, when performing work that is required inside the runway safety area), action shall be taken to close runways (or taxiways, or aprons), displace/relocate the runway threshold temporarily (see 3.4.4.2), and/or to perform work at night or during periods of minimal aircraft activity, as approved.
3.4.4.1 Trenches, Holes, and Excavations
Trenches, holes, and any other type of excavation within the runway safety area are not allowed without either closing the runway or adequately displacing/relocating the runway threshold to accommodate the work. If a runway closure or displacement/relocation of the runway threshold becomes necessary, the contractor shall submit a detailed plan which must be approved by the Airport and the FAA.
Any excavation left open during runway or taxiway AOA operations shall be covered with steel plates that will withstand a 100 kip pounds per square foot loading without failing.
3.4.4.2 Not Used
3.4.5 Work Plan
Prior to commencement of work, the contractor shall submit a work plan for approval by the Project Engineer (see 1.4). An acceptable work plan shall take into account all areas discussed in this section.
3.5 PROTECTION OF EXISTING UTILITIES AND CABLES
The existing utility lines, utility structures and all underground cables, as may be shown on the drawings are approximate and incomplete. Where excavation occurs in the vicinity of existing utilities or cables, the contractor shall use a private cable locator (at contractor expense), to locate the existing utilities or cables prior to any excavation. The contractor shall stake all utility or cable crossings and such areas shall be hand excavated. The contractor shall immediately repair any damage done by the contractor or suppliers to utilities or cable within the work area.
3.6 INSTALLATION AND WORKMANSHIP
All work shall be performed according to the intent of the contract, and normal and accepted industry and Government standards.
All work shall be accomplished by skilled workers regularly engaged in this type of work.
Where required by local regulations, the workers shall be properly licensed. Electrical terminations and splices shall be done by a qualified electrician.
The contractor shall give constant attention to the work to facilitate the progress thereof, and shall cooperate with the Project/Resident Engineer in every way possible. The contractor shall have a competent superintendent on the work site at all times who is fully capable of reading and thoroughly understanding the plans and specifications and shall receive and fulfill instructions from the Project/Resident Engineer.
An initial inspection shall be conducted when a representative sample of work has been completed. This work shall be approved by the FAA Project Engineer or his representative, prior to the commencement of additional work.
All conduits shall be completely cleaned prior to installing cable. A flexible mandrel shall be used to clean out mud, dirt, and debris from the raceways.
Underground conduits shall be installed so that no water can be trapped in the raceway (water must able to drain out of one end).
All foundations, manholes, vaults, pull box's, equipment racks, buildings, roads, retaining walls and other above ground structures shall be installed square (perpendicular and parallel) to the runway centerline, prevailing structure or road as indicated on the drawings unless specifically indicated to be otherwise. Elevated conduits and structures (those extending above grade) shall be installed level and plumb. Unless otherwise indicated, maximum tolerance for vertical plumb ness is 1/8” horizontal for every four feet vertical. Exposed raceways shall be installed parallel to or at right angles with the lines of the finished structure, unless otherwise indicated.
Tops of foundations, cans, pull box’s, manholes, vaults, etc., shall be uniform with the tops of concrete at the surrounding structures, natural grade or as indicated on the drawings or as directed by the Project Engineer. Unless otherwise indicated, top of foundations, cans, pull boxes, manholes, etc. shall be level with a maximum tolerance of 1/16” per foot.
Road curves shall be as indicated on the drawings or as indicated by the Project Engineer. Edges of roads, walkways and graveled areas shall be clean, sharp, and well defined. Installed surface material shall not be allowed to spill outside the defined edges.
Installed foundations, structures, walkways, and roads not meeting the above requirements shall be removed, disposed of, and re-installed correctly at the contractor’s expense.
3.7 TEMPORARY FACILITIES
The contractor shall provide and pay for all temporary services and facilities as specified below and as necessary for the proper and expeditious execution of the work. The contractor shall make, or have made, all connections to existing services and sources of supply as necessary and/or indicated and pay all charges for same. All work under this Section shall comply with applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, and orders of all Federal, State, and Local authorities having jurisdiction for the safety of persons, materials and property. The contractor shall remove all such temporary installations and connections when no longer necessary for the project work.
3.7.1 Temporary Water
The contractor shall make arrangements to furnish a potable water supply for workers and project work, and pay for all water and services.
3.7.2 Temporary Toilets and Sanitation
The contractor shall provide ample and suitable on site sanitary conveniences with proper enclosures for the use by the workers, FAA personnel, and FAA support personnel. Such conveniences shall be kept clean, properly ventilated and installed and maintained in conformity with requirements of all laws and ordinances governing such installations. Locations shall be subject to the FAA Project Engineer's approval. After completion of the work such conveniences shall be removed from the site.
3.8 SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
The contractor shall comply with all security requirements established by the Airport. Only direct construction support personnel, vehicles and/or equipment will be allowed to the construction site.
During construction operations, the contractor shall use only the access gates and haul roads that are designated by the FAA Project Engineer. The contractor shall be required to keep access gates guarded and closed during construction hours. The gate may be opened only for authorized vehicle traffic flow. At such times as this gate is not guarded, it shall be closed and securely locked. The contractor shall be held duly responsible to uphold the above security stipulations at all times during the progress of the construction project. No deviations from these security measures shall be allowed at any time.
3.9 SAFETY
All work shall be accomplished in accordance with OSHA Regulations (Standards – 29 CFR), Part 1926, Safety and Health Regulations for Construction.
Protective Equipment, including personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head, and protective clothing shall be used wherever it is necessary by reasons of hazards or environment [1926.95].
• Head protective equipment (helmets) shall be worn in areas where there is a possible danger of head injuries from impact, flying or falling objects, or electrical shock and burns [1926.100].
• Eye and face protection equipment shall be worn when machines or operations present potential eye or face injury [1926.102].
Specific work and operations requiring the mandatory use of personnel protective equipment shall be determined by the FAA Project Engineer.
3.10 SEDIMENTATION, EROSION, AND DUST CONTROL
The Contractor shall submit a plan for sedimentation, erosion, and dust control. The plan shall show best management practices such as the use of silt fencing and/or hay bales to filter sediments from runoff and the application of water as needed to control dust. This plan will be reviewed and approved by the City of Santa Maria, Department of Airport Personnel prior to any commencement of onsite work.
3.1 DEBRIS CONTROL AND CLEAN-UP
The work site shall be kept clean and orderly during the progress of work. Special attention shall be exercised to prevent the production of FOD (foreign object debris) which could cause damage to aircraft and/or airport equipment. Prior to the Contract Final Inspection, the contractor shall clean all areas of the construction site. This shall include but is not limited to the dress-up, sweep-up, and re-seeding of all areas disturbed during construction. A NEAT FINAL
APPEARANCE OF THE INSTALLED FACILITIES (INTERIOR AND EXTERNAL) SHALL
BE EMPHASIZED! All clean-up work shall be to the approval of the FAA Project Engineer.
Upon completion of work, the contractor shall be required to obtain a letter from the Airport Manager indicating that the work area has been left in an acceptable condition. A copy of the letter shall be given to the FAA Project Engineer.
3.13 INSPECTION & ACCEPTANCE
The Contractor shall maintain an adequate inspection system and perform such inspections to ensure that the work performed under the contract conforms to contract requirements. The Contractor shall maintain complete inspection records and make them available to the Government.
THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF A GOVERNMENT INSPECTOR DOES NOT RELIEVE
THE CONTRACTOR FROM ANY CONTRACT REQUIREMENT.
The Government inspections and tests are for the sole benefit of the Government and do not-
• Relieve the Contractor of responsibility for providing adequate quality control measures;
• Relieve the Contractor of responsibility for damage to or loss of the material before acceptance;
• Constitute or imply acceptance.
The Contractor shall, without charge, replace or correct work found by the Government not to conform to contract requirements. The Contractor shall promptly segregate and remove rejected material from the premises.
END OF SECTION
Division 2 – Site Work Section 02100 Site Preparation
DIVISION 2 – SITE WORK
SECTION 02100
SITE PREPARATION
1.1 GENERAL
PRODUCTS
Not Used
EXECUTION
3.1 SITE BOUNDARIES
3.2 GRUBBING
3.3 DISPOSAL OF CLEARED MATERIALS
SECTION 02100
SITE PREPARATION
1.1 GENERAL
The contractor shall provide the labor, equipment and materials to clear and grub the site of all brush, trees, stumps, and other materials as specified herein.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
Not Used
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 SITE BOUNDARIES
The Contractor will locate all structures and access roads by establishing line and grade in the vicinity of each structure. The contractor shall verify established control points, perform any additional surveys and maintain control points as required to ensure the accuracy of the work.
3.2 GRUBBING
Grubbing shall consist of the removal and disposal of stumps, roots larger than 1-1/2 inches in diameter, matted roots, and subsurface piping, where indicated, from the designated grubbing areas. This material, together with logs and other organic or metallic debris not suitable for foundation purposes shall be excavated and removed to a depth of not less than 18 inches below the final ground elevation in areas indicated to be grubbed and in areas indicated as construction areas for access roads or walkways. Depressions made by grubbing shall be filled with suitable material and compacted such that the finished surface shall match the adjacent surface in composition, degree of compaction, and elevation.
3.3 DISPOSAL OF CLEARED MATERIALS
All brush, and other refuse from the clearing operations shall be removed from site and disposed of at the contractor's expense and at no extra cost to the Government. Disposal of material shall not be permitted on airport property.
Section 02200 Earthwork
SECTION 02200
EARTHWORK
1.1 GENERAL
1.2 REFERENCES
1.2.1 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
1.2.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard
PRODUCTS
Not Used
EXECUTION
3.1 EXCAVATION
3.1.1 Classification
3.1.2 Drainage
3.1.3 Freezing
3.1.4 Excavation for Slabs and Footings
3.1.4.1 Limits
3.1.5 Trench Excavation
3.1.6 Excavation for Walkways and Access Roads
3.1.7 Excavation of Ditches, Swales and Culverts
3.1.8 Safety and Protection of Work
3.1.9 Utilization of Excavated Materials
3.1.10 Inspection of Excavated Area
3.2 FILL AND BACKFILL
3.2.1 Weather Conditions
3.2.2 Satisfactory Material
3.2.3 Preparation of Surface for Fill and Embankment
3.2.4 Source of Fill Material
3.2.5 Fill for Slabs and Foundations
3.2.6 Backfilling of Conduit Trenches
3.2.7 Fill and Embankment for Access Roads, Walkways, and Culverts
3.2.8 Fill for Open Areas
3.2.9 Placing of Crushed Rock and Topsoil
3.2.10 Compaction Methods
3.2.11 Determination of Dry density
3.3 Quality Assurance
3.3.1 Testing
SECTION 02200
EARTHWORK
The contractor shall perform and complete all work as necessary for excavation, filling, backfilling, and grading required on the applicable drawings and specified herein.
1.2 REFERENCES
The latest edition in effect of the following publications form a part of this specification and are applicable to the extent specified herein.
1.2.1 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
AASHTO-T99Moisture-density Relations of Soils AASHTO-T19l Field Determination of density of Soil in Place, Sand Cone Method AASHTO-T204 Field Determination of density of Soil in Place, Dry Cylinder Method AASHTO-T205 Field Determination of density of Soil in Place, Rubber Balloon Method AASHTO-T233 Field Determination of density of Soil in Place, Block, Chunk or Core
1.2.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard
ASTM D-424 Test for Plastic Limit and Plastic Index of Soils
Not Used
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXCAVATION
3.1.1 Classification
All material excavated is unclassified and can be accomplished by trencher or backhoe and will not require ripping or blasting.
3.1.2 Drainage
Excavation shall be performed so that the area of the site and the area immediately surrounding the site and affecting operations at the site will be continually and effectively drained. Water shall not be permitted to accumulate in the excavation. The excavation shall be drained by pumping or other satisfactory methods to prevent softening of the foundation bottom, undercutting of footings, or other actions detrimental to proper construction procedures.
3.1.3 Freezing
When freezing weather is expected, excavations shall not be made to the full depth, unless the footing concrete can be placed immediately. If excavation is already at full depth, the excavation shall be protected from frost.
3.1.4 Excavation for Slabs and Footings
The excavations shall conform to the dimensions and elevations of the drawings applicable to footings and other foundation structures which are cast in place.
3.1.4.1 Limits
Excavations below indicated depths shall not be permitted except to remove material consisting of shale, sod, clods, stones larger than 4 inches, organic debris, trash or frozen material. Such unsatisfactory material shall be removed to a depth of 6 inches and replaced with satisfactory fill material. Unauthorized over excavation for footings shall be replaced at no additional cost to the Government to the indicated excavation grade with concrete. Excavation shall extend a sufficient distance from footings to allow for placing and removal of forms, installation of services, and for inspection, except where the concrete for walls and footings is authorized by the Resident Engineer to be deposited directly against excavated rock surfaces.
3.1.5 Trench Excavation
Trenches for cables, conduits and other utilities shall conform to the dimensions and elevations shown on the applicable drawings. The banks need not be kept vertical but may be sloped or widened to such general limits as may be set by the Resident Engineer, provided there is no interference with other utilities. The trench bottom shall be a minimum of 6 inches wide or as required to provide separation between power and control cables or between power cables of different voltages. The trench depth shall be deep enough to allow cable placement plus an over excavation of at least three inches. The over excavation shall be filled with earth or sand containing no material aggregate particles that would be retained on a 1/4-inch sieve. The fill material shall be compacted to as described in the specs. or to approximately the same dry density of the adjacent soil if not specified. Concrete encased conduits are required.
3.1.6 Excavation for Walkways and Access Roads
The excavation shall conform to the dimensions and elevations of the drawings applicable to areas designed for vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Subgrade areas for access roads and walkways shall be plowed, disked and moistened or aerated as required obtain proper compaction. Muck, peat and other unsatisfactory material shall be removed to a minimum depth of 12 inches below excavation grade or as required to provide a satisfactory foundation. Low areas resulting from removal of such material shall be brought up to required grade with satisfactory fill material.
3.1.7 Excavation of Ditches, Swales and Culverts
Ditches, swales and culverts shall be cut accurately to the cross sections and grades indicated.
The sides and bottom of ditches and swales shall conform to the slope, grade, and shape of the section indicated. Care shall be taken not to excavate ditches and swales below the grades indicated. Excessive excavation shall be backfilled to the indicated excavation depth with approved material and compacted to 90 percent maximum dry density. All ditches, swales, and culverts excavated under this section shall be maintained until final acceptance of the work.
3.1.8 Safety and Protection of Work
Sheeting and shoring shall be done as may be necessary for the protection of the work and for the safety of personnel. The manner of bracing excavations shall comply with local regulations and OSHA construction regulations. Grading shall be performed in a manner to ensure proper drainage at all times.
3.1.9 Utilization of Excavated Materials
Satisfactory excavated material shall be used in the work insofar as practicable. No excavated material shall be disposed of in such a manner as to obstruct the flow of any stream, endanger a partly finished structure, impair the efficiency or appearance of any structure, or be detrimental to the completed work in any way.
3.1.10 Inspection of Excavated Area
When excavations have reached the required elevations, the contractor shall not proceed with further construction of the excavated area until the area has been approved by the Resident Engineer.
3.2 FILL AND BACKFILL
3.2.1 Weather Conditions
No fill or backfill operations shall be performed when weather conditions are determined by the Resident Engineer to be too wet or cold to permit such operations.
3.2.2 Satisfactory Material
Material suitable for fill, backfill and embankment purposes shall be reasonably free of shale, sod, clods, and stones larger than 4 inches, organic debris, trash and frozen material. Only materials suitable for obtaining the degree of compaction specified herein shall be used.
3.2.3 Preparation of Surface for Fill and Embankment
All surfaces designated to receive fill and embankment material shall be inspected prior to material placement. Soil surfaces on which compacted fill is to be placed shall be plowed, disked or otherwise broken up to a depth of 6 inches, pulverized, moistened or aerated as necessary, mixed and compacted to the same dry density as required for the fill or embankment material. Sloped ground surfaces steeper than one vertical to four horizontal on which fill is to be placed shall be stepped or benched, as directed, in such manner that the fill material will bond with the existing surface. The finished surface shall be reasonable smooth, compacted and free from irregular surface changes. The degree of finish shall be that ordinarily obtained from blade-grader operations or, where more suitable, hand raking.
3.2.4 Source of Fill Material
Fill material shall be selected for the particular fill area for which it is to be used. Fill material shall not be confused with surfacing aggregate. Necessary clearing, grubbing, and disposal of debris, shall be considered incidental operations to the borrow excavation and shall be performed by the contractor. All material stockpiled on site shall either be used as fill material or disposed of by the contractor.
3.2.5 Fill for Slabs and Foundations
Satisfactory material shall be placed in horizontal layers of 6 inches (loose measurement) and compacted to 95 percent maximum dry density. Unless directed by the Resident Engineer, no backfill shall be placed against footings prior to 7 days after footings and slabs are poured.
3.2.6 Backfilling of Conduit Trenches
Trenches shall be backfilled as indicated on the drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, backfilling of the conduit trenches shall be done as follows:
• Concrete encasement (min.
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