Baron_VHDD_300KM_Xband_5M.pdf

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Baron Weather Radar Maintenance
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This is a product specification and marketing document for the Baron VHDD-300X Radar system, a 300 kW X-band magnetron radar designed for meteorological research and short-range surveillance applications. The system is available in both mobile and fixed configurations and delivers operational ranges up to 480 kilometers with range resolution down to 25 meters.

The radar features a 300 kW peak power magnetron transmitter operating at 9400-9600 MHz with adjustable pulse widths from 0.4 to 4.0 microseconds and pulse repetition frequencies of 250-2500 Hz. The receiver is a super-heterodyne, image reject design with a 2.5 dB maximum noise figure and linear dynamic range exceeding 95 dB for a 2-microsecond pulse. The system includes a 5-meter prime focused parabolic antenna with 48 dBi gain, 0.45-degree beamwidth, and dual-polarization capability as standard. Key features include CLEAN-AP clutter suppression technology, radial-by-radial ZDR calibration for continuous network-wide calibration, next-generation onboard signal processor with automated storm tracking, open data architecture, and 24/7 remote system monitoring and support from Baron operations center personnel. Spare parts are interchangeable across multiple field systems, and pedestal motors can be easily replaced without removing the elevation head. Calibration accuracies include system dBZ₀ determination within 1 dB, ZDR bias within 0.1 dB in dual polarization mode, and PHIDP determination within 1 degree.

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Baron VHDD-300X Radar

300 kW X-Band Magnetron System

Applications:

• Designed to deliver exceptional accuracy for research applications and short-range meteorological surveillance

• Available in mobile and fixed configurations

Features and Benefits

Powered by a 300 kW X-band magnetron

Proven magnetron performance in any weather situation.

Dual-polarization as standard option

Simultaneous horizontal and vertical transmission results in more precision analysis for flooding, hail, winter precipitation and tornadoes.

Next-generation radar processor

The onboard Baron signal processor delivers value-added product creation and automated storm tracking. Full command and control enables on-the-fly RHI and sector scans at the meteorologist’s discretion.

Superior clutter suppression

Available exclusively from Baron though a license of technology with the University of Oklahoma, CLEAN-AP™ enables superior ground clutter suppression, in addition to optimally and dynamically adapting the suppression process to the ground clutter environment.

Radial-by-radial ZDR calibration

This new patent-pending technology provides reliable and continuous network-wide calibration during any weather conditions, with less maintenance and on-site expertise required.

Open data architecture

All Baron VHDD radars feature an open architecture for easier access to data at various points throughout the processing chain.

Reliable and easy to maintain

Wide-access panels provide easy access to major components, reducing man hours on preventive maintenance and repair. Pedestal motors deliver rugged durability, and can be easily replaced without removing the elevation head.

Spare parts can be shared across multiple systems in the field, which reduces costs and maximizes uptime.

Remote system monitoring and 24/7 support

Built-in test equipment provides automatic notification to personnel if potential issues occur. Additionally, meteorologists from the Baron operations center are available to address questions and troubleshooting around the clock.

CLEAN-AP (TM) trademark owned by The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma

S p e c ific a tio n s

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General

Peak Power 300 kW

Operational Frequency 9400 to 9600 MHz

Polarization Single: Horizontal; Dual: Simultaneous Transmit and Receive (STAR), Horizontal-Only

Pulse Width Modes Adjustable, 0.4 – 4.0 μsec

Pulse Repetition Frequency 250 - 2500 Hz

Typical Operational Range Up to 480 km

Range Resolution Down to 25 m

Transmitter

Type Magnetron

Peak Output Power 300 kW nominal

RF Duty Cycle 0.001

Internal Protection Reverse Power, Modulator Over Duty

Frequency Modulation N/A

Pulse Widths (nominal) 0.4 μs, 0.8 μs, 1.0 μs, 2.0 μs, and 4.0 us

Modulator Solid-State IGBT Switched

Pulse Repetition Frequency (nominal) 0.4 μs : 250 – 2500 Hz 1.0 μs : 250 – 1000 Hz

0.8 μs : 250 – 1250 Hz 2.0 μs : 250 – 500 Hz 4.0 us : 250 Hz

Velocity De-aliasing (Dual PRF Selection) 2:3, 3:4 and 4:5

Receiver

Type Super-heterodyne, Image Reject

Noise Figure 2.5 dB maximum

Linear Dynamic Range ≥ 95 dB for a 2 μs pulse

Minimum Detectable Signal ≥ -112 dBm for a 2 μs pulse

IF Digitizer 16-Bit

Doppler Signal Processor

Type Four (4) channel, 16-bit / polarization

IF Frequency 60MHz

Maximum Range Bins Up to 4000 per channel

Minimum Range Resolution 25 m

Processing Modes Pulse Pair (PP) or Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT/FFT)

Clutter Filters Frequency Domain with > 45 dB clutter rejection

Antenna

Type Prime focused Parabolic with Orthomode Linear Feed

Diameter 5 m

Gain 48 dBi

Beam-width 0.45 deg

Side-lobes ≥ 30 dB Typical Principal Planes

Cross-Polarization Isolation ≤ -35 dB

Polarization Single: Horizontal; Dual: STAR, Horizontal-Only

Pedestal

Pedestal Type Elevation over Azimuth

Azimuth Movement 360° continuous

Elevation Movement -5° to +90°

Positional Accuracy ≤ 0.05°

Scanning Rates Up to 36°/sec

Radome

Construction Fiberglass Foam Sandwich

Diameter 6M

Transmission Loss, Dry Condition, One-way < 0.3 dB

Coating Hydrophobic Gel Coat

Calibration

System dBZ 0 determination accuracy < 1 dB

System ZDR bias determination accuracy < 0.1 dB (In Dual Polarization (Simultaneous Transmit and Receive) Configuration)

System PHIDP determination accuracy < 1° (In Dual Polarization (Simultaneous Transmit and Receive) Configuration)

System LDR bias determination accuracy < 0.1 dB (In Dual Polarization (Horizontal-Only) Configuration)

Meteorological Data

Single Polarimetric Mode T, Z, V, W

Dual Polarimetric Mode T, Z, V, W, ZDR, PHIDP, RHOHV, KDP, LDRH (in Horizontal-Only configuration) baronweather.com P (256) 881-8811

Baron, Critical Weather Intelligence and the Baron logo are registered trademarks of Baron Services, Inc. The information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date; such information is subject to change without notice. ©2016 Baron Services, Inc. 02/16

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