B.H. v. Mueller_88-5599_Joint Motion to Terminate Extended Investigator Caseload Plan_Dkt. 901.pdf
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- Attached to
- PO27-001 Sole Source: Northwestern Univ. Trauma/Behavioral Health Research and CANS Project TP
- Solicitation number
- 27-418DCFS-PROCU-B-51424
- Issued by
- Cook County, Illinois
About this file
This is a Joint Motion to Terminate filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois in the case B.H. v. Mueller, involving the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) and child protective services investigators. The motion seeks termination of the Extended and Revised Implementation Plan to Address Investigator Caseloads, which has governed investigator staffing and caseload management under a consent decree. The termination is based on DCFS achieving two key performance milestones: a vacancy rate of no greater than 6% across all four DCFS regions simultaneously for a continuous six-month period, and substantial compliance with Paragraph 26(a) of the Restated Consent Decree, which limits child protective services investigators to no more than 12 new abuse or neglect investigations per month during nine months of the calendar year and no more than 15 per month during the remaining three months.
The motion demonstrates that DCFS has maintained vacancy rates below 6% statewide through December 2025 across the Central Region (1.9% in December 2025), Cook Region (0.0%), Northern Region (1.8%), and Southern Region (0.0%). While plaintiffs' analysis identified that 48 of 852 child protection investigators employed between January and October 2025 had at least one month of assignments exceeding decree limits, with concerning patterns at the Bourbonnais site, plaintiffs acknowledge that the department has achieved substantial compliance with sporadically occurring violations that are being promptly and effectively resolved. The parties stipulate that DCFS will continue providing regular compliance reports to plaintiffs, including the DCFS Investigations Caseload & Vacancy Report, 72-Hour Report, and related documentation, ensuring ongoing monitoring of caseload assignments in accordance with Paragraph 68 of the Restated Consent Decree.
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
EASTERN DIVISION
B.H., et al., Plaintiffs, v.
HEIDI E. MUELLER, Director, Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, Defendant.
) No. 88 C 5599 ) Hon. Jorge L. Alonso ) Judge Presiding
JOINT MOTION TO TERMINATE THE EXTENDED AND
REVISED IMPLEMENTATION PLAN TO ADDRESS INVESTIGATOR CASELOADS
NOW COME Plaintiffs, by their counsel, and the Defendant, Heidi E. Mueller, Director, Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, by her attorney, Kwame Raoul, Illinois
Attorney General, and pursuant to the terms of the Extended and Revised Implementation Plan to
Address Investigator Caseloads jointly seek termination of the Extended and Revised
Implementation Plan. Extended and Revised Implementation Plan, Part III, Section B, ¶(2)(B), Dkt. 855 at pp. 12-13.
1. The Extended and Revised Implementation Plan provides that “[t]he Department will notify Plaintiffs when it (i) has achieved a vacancy percentage of no greater than 6% in all four Regions simultaneously for a continuous six-month period, or (ii) otherwise believes it has achieved compliance with the case assignment limitations set forth in Paragraph 26(a).” Dkt. 855 at 12-13.
2. On January 6, 2026, Defendant notified Plaintiffs in writing of DCFS’s position that it (i) had achieved a vacancy percentage of no greater than 6% in all four regions simultaneously for a continuous six-month period; and (ii) is in substantial compliance with the caseload limitations set forth in Paragraph 26(a) of the Restated Consent Decree.
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I. Achievement of Vacancy Percentage of No Greater than Six Percent in Each Region
3. The Department has provided Plaintiffs with evidence, including worker-level data regarding investigation assignments, demonstrating that it has achieved a vacancy percentage of no greater than 6% in all four Regions simultaneously for a continuous six-month period.
4. The December 2025 DCP Region Vacancy Percentage Report, attached as Exhibit
A, reflects that DCFS has achieved an actual vacancy rate below 6% statewide and for each of the four regions, as follows:
Central Region (actual vacancy rate below 6% since March 2025)
Month Actual Vacancy Rate
March 2025 5.5 % April 2025 4.1 % May 2025 2.1 % June 2025 2.2 % July 2025 2.2 % August 2025 2.8 % September 2025 2.4 % October 2025 3.6 % November 2025 4.8 % December 2025 1.9 %
Cook Region
(actual vacancy rate below 6% since March 2024)
March 2025 2.3 % April 2025 2.7 % May 2025 1.4 % June 2025 0.0 % July 2025 0.0 % August 2025 0.0 % September 2025 0.0 % October 2025 0.0 % November 2025 0.0 % December 2025 0.0%
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Northern Region (actual vacancy rate below 6% since June 2025)
June 2025 2.7 % July 2025 2.2 % August 2025 1.1 % September 2025 1.7 % October 2025 1.2 % November 2025 1.8 % December 2025 1.8 %
Southern Region
(actual vacancy rate below 6% since December 2022)
March 2025 0.0 % April 2025 0.0 % May 2025 0.0 % June 2025 0.0 % July 2025 0.0 % August 2025 0.0 % September 2025 0.0 % October 2025 0.0 % November 2025 0.0 % December 2025 0.0%
5. Plaintiffs do not dispute that DCFS has achieved a vacancy percentage of no greater than 6% in all four Regions simultaneously for a continuous six-month period.
II. Substantial Compliance with Paragraph 26(a) of the Restated Consent Decree
6. Paragraph 26(a) of the Restated Consent Decree provides:
By July 1, 1993, each DCFS child protective services investigator will be assigned no more than 12 new abuse or neglect investigations per month during nine months of the calendar year. During the other three months of the calendar year, the investigator will be assigned no more than 15 new abuse or neglect investigations per month. Neither the nine months nor the three months need occur consecutively.
Dkt. 456-2, Paragraph 26(a).
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7. The Department asserts that it has achieved substantial compliance with the case assignment limitations set forth in Paragraph 26(a) of the Restated Consent Decree. Dkt. 855 at
12-13. DCFS has provided Plaintiffs with a summary of DCFS’s analysis of new assignments for individual investigators. According to DCFS’s analysis, during 2025, a very small percentage of individual investigators received over 15 new assignments every month:
Month Percentage of Staff Who Received Over 15 New Assignments
January 2025 2.2% February 2025 1.9% March 2025 1.7% April 2025 2.3% May 2025 1.5% June 2025 0.0% July 2025 0.0% August 2025 0.1% September 2025 0.3% October 2025 0.4% November 2025 0.3% December 2025 0.3%
8. Plaintiffs performed their own analysis of the Department’s worker-level data rather than testing or relying upon the Department’s analysis. Plaintiffs have determined that although instances of investigators receiving more than 15 new assignments in a month or exceeding 12 newly assigned investigations for more than 3 months—assignments that Plaintiffs contend constitute violations of the Decree’s limits—continue to occur sporadically, they have decreased since the Department’s implementation of its most recent management strategies.1
1 The Department’s enhanced processes include auditing and monitoring that improve real-time tracking in the Statewide Automated Child Welfare Information System (SACWIS) and will require Area Administrators’ consultation and approval before an investigator receives their 11th or more new assignment within a month.
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Child Protection Investigators January 2025 -- October 2025
With Violations Without Violations
9. According to Plaintiffs’ analysis, of the 852 child protection investigators employed January 2025-October 2025, 48 had at least one month where they were assigned more new investigations than Plaintiffs assert the Decree permits. 2
10. Plaintiffs’ detailed analysis of what Plaintiffs count as violations reveal that the most serious and sustained violations occurred at three sites (Decatur, Bourbonnais, and
Rockford), largely clustered during the first half of the 2025 calendar year. In recent months, the number of what Plaintiffs count as violative assignments at the Decatur and Rockford sites has decreased and Plaintiffs understand the Department is closely monitoring those sites.
11. The Department’s data further shows that at the Bourbonnais site, a concerning pattern of assignments that Plaintiffs contend violate the limits imposed by the Decree has continued. For example, in July 2025—December 2025, there were 9 instances of an investigator receiving more than 15 new assignments, with some receiving as many as 20 new assignments in one or more months. Additionally, in September 2025—December 2025, each month had multiple
2 See Dkt. 855 at 4 (identifying the seven categories of workers counted as “investigators”).
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12. The Department has identified the steps it is taking to support the Bourbonnais site, including high-level leadership presence on-site while vacancies are filled. As of January 1, 2026, the Department installed a new Area Administrator to support this site. The Department has also secured additional investigative capacity, adding nine individuals as a temporary detail.
13. It is Plaintiff’s position that the Department has not achieved perfect compliance with Paragraph 26(a) of the Decree. However, Plaintiffs recognize the significant and measurable impact that the Department’s modified hiring and management practices have had to date, such that the vast majority of workers and sites have not had a single violation of the Decree’s assignment limits in months. Plaintiffs recognize that Defendants can be deemed to be in substantial compliance with Paragraph 26(a) of the Decree even if there are minor violations, so long as they occur only sporadically and the causes are promptly and effectively resolved.
Plaintiffs do not dispute that the Department has achieved that level of performance.
IV. Continued Reporting on Caseload Assignments
14. The Parties stipulate that in accordance with Paragraph 68 of the Restated Consent
Decree, DCFS will continue to regularly provide Plaintiffs with reports and data sufficient to permit Plaintiffs to evaluate the status of DCFS’s compliance with Paragraph 26(a). That reporting will include ongoing provision of the DCFS Investigations Caseload & Vacancy Report, the 72-
Hour Report, the Caseloads Thresholds Summary Report, the Caseload Thresholds Report, and the DCP Region Vacancy Report.
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WHEREFORE, the parties respectfully request that this Court approve the termination of the Extended and Revised Implementation Plan to Address Investigator Caseloads.
Dated: February 9, 2026 Respectfully submitted, KWAME RAOUL
Illinois Attorney General
By: s/Barbara L. Greenspan Barbara L. Greenspan Assistant Attorney General 115 S. LaSalle Street Chicago, Illinois 60603
(312) 814-7087 Barbara.greenspan@illinois.gov
Counsel for Defendant
By: s/Heidi Dalenberg Heidi Dalenberg Melissa Staas
Illinois ACLU, Inc.
150 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 600
Chicago, IL 60601
Counsel for Plaintiffs
Case: 1:88-cv-05599 Document #: 901 Filed: 02/09/26 Page 7 of 8 PageID #:8944 mailto:Barbara.greenspan@illinois.gov
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned, an attorney, deposes and states that a copy of the Joint Motion to Terminate the Extended and Revised Implementation Plan to Address Investigator Caseloads was served upon counsel of record by electronic filing this 9th day of February 2026.
The Expert Panel listed below, who are not ECF filers, were served by email on February 9, 2026.
s/Barbara L. Greenspan Attorney Marci White, MSW mwhitedcr@gmail.com
Mark Testa mtesta@illinois.edu
Case: 1:88-cv-05599 Document #: 901 Filed: 02/09/26 Page 8 of 8 PageID #:8945 mailto:pv@childwelfaregroup.org mailto:mtesta@illinois.edu
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