Pago Pago Rwy 05 PAPI_Specification_May 24 2018.pdf
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PAGO PAGO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (PPG)
PRECISION APPROACH PATH INDICATOR (TUT-PAPI)
INSTALLATION
CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATION
For
RUNWAY 05
PRECISION APPROACH PATH INDICATOR
at
PAGO PAGO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
In
TAFUNA, AMERICAN SAMOA
May 24, 2018
Prepared by:
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
Air Traffic Organization Technical Operations Unit Western Service Area Engineering Services Navaids Engineering Center – Los Angeles
PRECISION APPROACH PATH INDICATOR – RUNWAY 05
ii
Table of Contents
DIVISION 1 SUMMARY OF WORK
SECTION 01010
SUMMARY OF WORK
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope of Work
1.1.1 Construction of PAPI system
1.1.2 Demolition of VASI system
1.2 References
1.3 Drawings
1.3.1 Construction Drawings Provided
1.3.2 As-Built Drawings
1.4 Submittal
1.4.1 Material
1.4.2 Schedule
1.4.3 Schedule of Values
1.4.4 Safety Plan
1.4.5 Work Plan
1.4.6 Testing
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 Government Furnished Material
2.1.1 Inventory and Inspection of GFM
2.2 Contractor Furnished Material
2.3 Material
2.3.1 External Hardware
2.3.2 Galvanized Rigid Metal Conduit (GRMC)
2.3.3 Anti-oxidant compound
2.3.4 Asbestos Free Material
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Schedule
3.1.1 Work schedule
3.1.2 Construction Schedule
3.1.3 Weekly Look Ahead Work Schedule
3.1.4 Deviation from Work Schedule
3.1.5 Daily Construction Log
3.2 Pre-Construction Meeting
3.3 Layout
3.4 Special Requirements
3.4.1 Special Precautions
3.4.2 Safety Requirements
3.4.2.1 Runway Safety Area
3.4.2.2 Approach Surface
3.4.2.3 Construction Vehicle Traffic
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3.4.2.4 Unauthorized Structures
3.4.2.5 Hazard Marking
3.4.2.6 Safety Plan
3.4.3 Radio Communications
3.4.4 Work Limitations
3.4.4.1 Trenches, Holes, and Excavations
3.4.4.2 Displaced/Relocated Threshold
a) Displaced Threshold
b) Relocated Threshold
3.4.5 Work Plan
3.5 Protection of Existing Utilities and Cables
3.6 Installation and Workmanship
3.7 Temporary Facilities
3.7.1 Temporary Water
3.7.2 Temporary Toilets and Sanitation
3.8 Security Requirements
3.9 Safety
3.10 Sedimentation, Erosion, And Dust Control
3.11 Debris Control And Clean-Up
3.12 Inspection & Acceptance
DIVISION 2 SITE WORK
SECTION 02100
SITE PREPARATION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
PART 2 PRODUCTS
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Site Boundaries
3.2 Grubbing
3.3 Disposal Of Cleared Materials
SECTION 02200
EARTHWORK
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
1.2 References
1.2.1 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) ... 16
1.2.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard
PART 2 PRODUCTS
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Excavation
3.1.1 Classification
3.1.2 Drainage
3.1.3 Freezing
3.1.4 Excavation for Slabs and Footings
3.1.4.1 Limits
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3.1.5 Trench Excavation
3.1.6 Excavation for Walkways and Access Roads
3.1.7 Excavation of Ditches, Swales and Culverts
3.1.8 Safety and Protection of Work
3.1.9 Utilization of Excavated Materials
3.1.10 Inspection of Excavated Area
3.2 Fill And Backfill
3.2.1 Weather Conditions
3.2.2 Satisfactory Material
3.2.3 Preparation of Surface for Fill and Embankment
3.2.4 Source of Fill Material
3.2.5 Fill for Slabs and Foundations
3.2.6 Backfilling of Conduit Trenches
3.2.7 Fill and Embankment for Access Roads, Walkways, and Culverts
3.2.8 Fill for Open Areas
3.2.9 Placing of Crushed Rock and Topsoil
3.2.10 Compaction Methods
3.2.11 Determination of Density
DIVISION 3 CONCRETE
SECTION 03100
CONCRETE FORMWORK
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 Forms
2.2 Cylindrical Concrete Piers
2.3 Form Ties
2.4 Form Oil
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Formwork Placement
3.2 Form Curing
3.3 Form Removal
SECTION 03200
CONCRETE REINFORCEMENT
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
1.2 References
1.2.1 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
1.2.2 American Concrete Institute (ACI) Standards
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 Reinforcing Steel
2.2 Tie Wire, Chairs, and Spacers
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Reinforcement Surfaces
3.2 Bending
iivv
3.3 Hooks
3.4 Placing Reinforcement
3.5 Quality Assurance
SECTION 03300
CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
1.2 References
1.2.1 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Specifications
1.2.2 American Concrete Institute (ACI) Specification
1.3 Submittals
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 Cement
2.2 Aggregates
2.3 Water
2.4 Admixtures
2.5 Quality
2.5.1 Slump
2.5.2 Strength
2.5.3 Air Content
2.5.4 Proportions
2.6 Expansion Joint Filler
2.7 Expansion Joint Sealant
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Mixing and Placing Concrete
3.1.1 Site Preparation
3.1.2 Mixing
3.1.3 Conveying
3.1.4 Depositing
3.1.5 Cylindrical Concrete Piers
3.1.6 Consolidation
3.1.7 Finish
3.2 Curing
3.3 Anchor Bolts, Plates, and Couplings
3.3.1 Anchor Bolts and Plates
3.3.2 Embedded Couplings
3.4.1 Testing
3.4.2 Certification
3.5 Repair or Replacement
DIVISION 13 SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION OF PRECISION APPROACH PATH INDICATOR (PAPI)
EQUIPMENT
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
PART 2 PRODUCTS
vv
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Lamp Housing Assembly
3.1.1 Wiring to LHA
3.1.2 LHA Installation
3.1.3 LHA Elevation Angle Adjustment
3.1.4 LHA Tilt Switch Adjustment
3.1.5 LHA Installation Dimensions and Tolerances
3.2 Power and Control Assembly
3.2.1 PCA Input Power
3.2.2 PCA Output Power
3.3 Air to Ground Radio Control
3.4 Operational Testing
3.4.1 Requirements
3.4.2 Energizing the System
3.4.3 Operational Test
3.4.4 Test Results
DIVISION 16 ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 General
1.1.1 Workmanship
1.1.2 Interpretation of Drawings
1.1.3 Rules
1.1.4 Coordination
1.1.6 TRDR Forms
1.2 References
1.2.1 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Publications
1.2.2 FAA Specifications and Standards
PART 2 PRODUCTS
PART 3 EXECUTION
SECTION 16100
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope
1.2 Utility Service and Interruption of Service
1.3 Applicable Documents
1.3.1 Federal Specifications
1.3.2 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Publications
1.3.3 National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Standards
1.3.4 Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. (UL) Standards
1.3.5 FAA Standards
1.3.6 Codes
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 General
2.2 Conductors
vvii
2.2.1 Uninsulated Conductors
2.2.2 Insulated Conductors
2.2.3 Size and Type Conductors
2.2.4 Control Cables
2.2.5 Wire Delivery
2.3 Conductor Splices, Terminations, and Connectors
2.4 Tape
2.5 Conduit
2.6 Boxes
2.7 Circuit Breakers
2.8 Safety Switches
2.8.1 Fuses
2.9 Equipment Identification
2.10 Cable Tags
2.11 Outdoor Receptacles
2.12 Cable Splicing
2.13 Other Materials
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 General
3.2 Contract Drawings
3.3 Cable and Conduit Depths
3.4 Warning Tape
3.5 Separation
3.6 Raceway Installations
3.6.1 General
3.6.2 Conduit Installations
3.6.3 Field Bends
3.6.4 Field Cutting and Threading
3.6.5 Holes and Sleeves
3.6.6 Galvanized Rigid Metallic Conduit
3.6.7 Flexible Steel Conduit, and Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit (LFMC)
3.6.8 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC or Rigid Nonmetallic) Conduit
3.6.9 Cable Installation in Conduit
3.7 Pulling Tension
3.8 Electrical Identification
3.8.1 Conductor Identification
3.8.2 Name Plates
3.8.3 Cable Tags
3.9 Color Coding
3.10 Grounded Conductors
3.10.1 Equipment Grounding Conductors
3.11 Ground Ring
3.11.1 Grounding Electrodes
3.11.2 Grounding Connections
3.12 Wiring Methods
vviiii
3.12.1 Raceway System
3.12.2 Splices
3.12.2.1 Power Cables
3.12.2.2 Control Cables
3.13.3 Boxes
3.14 Not used
PART 4 QUALITY CONTROL
4.1 Tests
4.2 Quality Assurance
4.3 Repair of Existing Work
4.4 Submittals
SECTION 16950
ELECTRICAL TESTING
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope
PART 2 TESTS
2.1 General
2.2 Insulation Resistance Tests
2.2.1 Existing and Government Furnished Conductors
2.2.2 Failure of Cable Under Test
2.3 Continuity Tests
2.4 Neutral Isolation Test
2.5 Earth Resistance Test
2.6 Operating Test
2.7 Shield Test
3.0 QUALITY ASSURANCE
3.1 Submittals
DIVISION 1 SUMMARY OF WORK
SECTION 01010
SUMMARY OF WORK
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope of Work
The scope of work under this specification provides for all work required for the installation of a new Precision Approach Path Indicator (TUT-PAPI) system and demolition of an existing Visual Approach Slope Indicator (VASI) system at Runway 05 on the Pago Pago International Airport (PPG), in American Samoa.
The contractor is required to furnish all labor, materials (except Government furnished), services, equipment, insurance, bonds, security notifications, licenses, permits, and fees in accordance with applicable federal, state and local regulatory requirements to complete the specified work. Any miscellaneous labor, equipment and/or materials not specifically detailed or specified, but required to complete the project, shall be provided as an integral part of the work.
The construction of the PAPI system and demolition of the VASI system must be completed within 21 calendar days from the date of Notice to Proceed (NTP).
The dimensions, measurements, and quantity of materials listed in this specification and on the construction drawings are estimated and are presented to give the contractor an idea of the total scope of work. The contractor is strongly encouraged to make a site visit to verify the existing conditions, quantities of materials, and amount of work required. The contractor is responsible for assuring that the bid reflects all work required to accomplish this project.
Coordinate site visit with the FAA Project Engineer, Charles Dodge at (310) 725-7290.
1.1.1 Construction of PAPI system
The Contractor shall build the PAPI system as indicated on the construction drawings.
The scope of work includes, but is not limited to: install power feed disconnect switch at existing Glide Slope (GS) transformer, install power and control duct banks (consisting of underground conduit, cables, and pullboxes), construct control station with PAPI Power & Control Assembly (PCA) and Air to Ground (A/G) radio, construct PAPI Light House Assemblies (LHAs), install counterpoise grounding system, grade site as required and install new crush rock surfaces.
Note: The work includes all electrical testing, Technical Reference Data Record (TRDR) as needed to commission the facility and be ready for flight check.
1.1.2 Demolition of VASI system
The Contractor shall demolish the VASI system as indicated on the construction drawings. This work is to be completed after FAA acceptance and successful Flight Check of the PAPI system.
The scope of work includes, but is not limited to: remove all VASI equipment including concrete foundations, handholes, and cables. Dispose of VASI equipment or return to local FAA office.
1.2 References
Airport Ground Vehicle Operations Guide available from:
www.faa.gov/runwaysafety/asw/downloads/AGVO-guide.doc
1.3 Drawings
Callouts on the construction drawings indicate work to be done under this contract unless specifically noted "installed by others" or "existing". Callouts indicating work to be done do not always include the word "install".
1.3.1 Construction Drawings Provided
Drawings applicable to this project are listed in the drawing set. The written scale (e.g. 1”=100’) is only valid for FAA “D - size” drawings (22”x34”) and may be slightly off due to variations in printing. On reduced size drawings, the bar scales (where shown) and written dimensions remain valid.
1.3.2 As-Built Drawings
The contractor shall provide three complete sets of As-Built drawings to the FAA Contracting Officer Representative (COR) at the end of the project. The following color codes shall be used:
Red - to indicated new or changed information Green -to indicated deletions Blue - to indicate notes to the draftsman
Any additional diagrams and/or schematics that would be helpful for the maintenance of the facility should also be included.
1.4 Submittal
1.4.1 Material
The contractor shall submit for approval; catalog data, cut-sheets, samples, and any other relevant information on the contractor furnished material to be used on this project. Two copies of the submittal package shall be given to the FAA COR for approval. Submittals on materials shall include, but is not limited to:
- Galvanized rigid steel conduit
- Earth Electrode Grounding system
- Frangible couplings
- Lightning protection components
- Conduits PVC, EMT, & RGC
- Control Station and LHA tubing
- Control Station Enclosure
- Concrete material
- Reinforcement steel
- Geotextile fabric
- Aggregate material
- Electrical fittings and components
- Contractor furnished cable and wire
- Labels
- Noalox®
- Primer and paints
- Zinga 100% zinc brush on paint
- TVSS
- Disconnect Switches
- Misc. hardware
- Additional items deemed necessary by the FAA COR
1.4.2 Schedule
Prior to start, the contractor shall submit a schedule and work plan to the FAA COR for approval.
See section 3.1.2 for the date to complete this project. The schedule shall show start dates, duration, and finish dates for each work activity. Activities shall include for each CLIN, but are not limited to:
Site layout Demolition work Installation of foundations Installation of duct banks Installation of grounding counterpoise Installation of electrical Site work Inspection and cleanup
The FAA reserves the right to modify the contractor’s sequence of activities in the interest of facility operation, airport runway extension work and airport safety.
1.4.3 Schedule of Values
As described in the CLINs. Below are some of the major work items associated with this solicitation.
The contractor’s proposal shall include a schedule of values, showing at a minimum, a breakdown of cost for each work activity listed in the work schedule below. Cost for each item should include any profit and overhead.
Mobilization $
Site Layout $
Construction of PAPI $
Demolition of VASI $
Inspection (CAI) and cleanup $
Demobilization $
1.4.4 Safety Plan
The contractor shall submit a safety plan per paragraph 3.4.2.6 of this section.
1.4.5 Work Plan
The contractor shall submit a work plan per paragraph 3.4.5 of this section.
1.4.6 Testing
The contractor shall complete, at his own expense, all testing as required by these specifications.
The results shall be submitted on approved FAA TRDR forms to the FAA COR. Required testing includes, but is not limited to, the following:
- Cable insulation resistance test (see FAA-C-1217G, 4.8.2 & FAA-C-1391D, Appendix C)
- Earth Electrode System (EES) requirements (see FAA-STD-019f, 4.2.4.2 & 4.2.4.3)
- All Required Concrete Testing (performed by an independent testing company).
- Soil Compaction Testing (performed by an independent testing company).
PART 2 PRODUCTS
Reference herein or in the construction drawings to any specific commercial product, process, or service, any trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the Federal Aviation Administration. The contractor may submit a request for substitution of a product, process, or service specifically called out. Such request shall be through the submittal process.
2.1 Government Furnished Material
Government furnished material (GFM) for this project is listed as follows:
Quantity Item Description
1 PCA
4 LHAs 1 A/G Radio
Contact Charles Dodge at (310) 725-7290, FAA Project Engineer (at least 72 hours in advance) for coordination of pick up. The Contractor is responsible for the loading, transportation, unloading and storage of GFM material.
2.1.1 Inventory and Inspection of GFM
The contractor shall sign a copy of the Government furnished material (GFM) list acknowledging receipt of the furnished material, noting any discrepancies if necessary. When the contractor signs for custody, he acknowledges receipt in good condition and assumes responsibility for any subsequent loss or damage. The contractor shall return all GFM that is not installed to the location where the material was picked up.
2.2 Contractor Furnished Material
The contractor shall furnish all material that is required and not otherwise indicated to be Government furnished. Materials furnished by the contractor shall be new, the standard products of manufacturers regularly engaged in the production of such materials, and of the manufacturer’s latest designs that comply with the specification requirements.
The contractor is responsible for making their own arraignments for material delivery and receiving. The contractor shall not have any material delivered to any FAA offices. Delivery to the Airport address shall only be done with the prior approval of the airport management.
The list of contractor furnished material includes, but is not limited to:
- 3’x3’x3’, pullbox, H-20 traffic-rated
- 4’x4’x3’, pullbox, H-20 traffic-rated
- Concrete, rebar, anchor bolts, cable markers, etc.
- Power, control, and grounding cables as required
- Ground rods, #4/0 (7) stranded bare copper wire, #1/0 bare copper guard wire, exothermic welds and misc. hardware for grounding system
- Lightning protection air terminals, cable, and fasteners
- Aggregate material / crushed rock as required
- Galvanized rigid steel conduit, EMT, and PVC conduit as required
- Fiberglass tubing
- Electrical fittings and components, as required
- Misc. hardware and stainless steel unistrut, as required
- Labels for electrical components, cables, pull boxes, etc.
- Crouse Hinds floor flanges and frangible couplings
- Heavy duty safety switches
- TVSS
- Fuses
- Fiberglass Enclosure for Control Station
2.3 Material
2.3.1 External Hardware
All external hardware shall be hot dipped galvanized, stainless steel, or approved for long term outdoor use. All cut edges shall be filed smooth and treated with a cold Zinga 100% zinc galvanizing compound.
2.3.2 Galvanized Rigid Metal Conduit (GRMC)
All galvanized rigid metal conduit (GRMC) & fittings installed below grade or underground shall be coated with 50 mil pvc exterior and urethane interior. MRCM shall conform to Steel Structures Painting Council Standard, SSPC-PS-10.01. Field wrapped of GRMC and fittings for underground used must be obtained prior approval from the FAA COR.
2.3.3 Anti-oxidant compound
Use an anti-oxidant compound on all external threads, insertions, and connections.
2.3.4 Asbestos Free Material
The Contractor shall not use any asbestos containing material (ACM) at any time during the construction. The Contractor shall verify that all material, including those supplied by third parties, are asbestos free materials. A written certification letter shall be provided by the Contractor to the FAA certifying that the finished work is asbestos free.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Schedule
3.1.1 Work schedule
All work shall be performed during the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.
No work shall be performed outside these hours or scheduled on Saturdays, Sundays or legal holidays without prior approval from the FAA COR. All work scheduled to occur inside the RSA must be approved by the FAA COR and PPG Airport Manager.
The contractor shall furnish the FAA COR with emergency (24 hour) contact phone numbers for the contractor’s superintendent and an alternate individual. Such numbers will be used if the contractor needs to be contacted outside of normal working hours
3.1.2 Construction Schedule
Prior to start, the contractor shall submit a schedule and work plan to the FAA COR for approval.
The schedule shall show start dates, duration, and finish dates for each work activity. Activities shall include for each CLIN, but are not limited to:
Site layout Installation of foundations Installation of duct banks Installation of main power service Construction of P&C Station and LHAs Installation of grounding counterpoise Demolition of VASI system Inspection and cleanup
The FAA reserves the right to modify the contractor’s sequence of activities in the interest of facility operation and airport safety.
All night time RSA work shall be approved two days in advance by both the FAA COR and PPG Airport Manager. Hours of construction will be determined at the pre-construction meeting. All work must be completed and the RSA cleaned up to the satisfaction of PPG operations on each work shift.
Note: For planning and bidding purposes, the contractor shall schedule night work for the construction and site restoration of the TUT PAPI.
All other work can be performed during daylight hours.
3.1.3 Weekly Look Ahead Work Schedule
On a weekly basis, the contractor shall submit a schedule showing activities desired to be performed during the upcoming week. These work activities shall be approved by the FAA COR.
3.1.4 Deviation from Work Schedule
The Airport Manager and the FAA COR reserve the right to suspend or stop construction as necessary for the safety of aircraft or airport property. In addition, the FAA may adjust the work hours to satisfy the facility operations.
3.1.5 Daily Construction Log
The Contractor shall keep a Daily Construction Log. At a minimum, the daily log shall contain:
Items accomplished for that day Start and stop time of work Name of workers (including sub-contractors), and hours they worked for that day
Weather (including sky, ground moisture conditions, and temperature) Material received Documental photographs showing the progress of work, and as required.
The Daily Construction Logs shall be turned over to the FAA COR on a weekly basis.
3.2 Pre-Construction Meeting
Prior to the start of any work and the contractor's access to the work site, the contractor shall be required to attend a pre-construction meeting. Attendees at the meeting may include, but is not limited to, the FAA Project Engineer, FAA COR, FAA Contracting Officer, the Airport Manager, Airport Operations, FAA maintenance, and other interested parties as determined by the FAA Project Engineer. Topics at the meeting will include; site access, airport security, work safety, work schedule, project expectations, work procedures, emergency plans, and other items relating to the execution of the project.
3.3 Layout
The contractor shall verify the field measurements and coordinates indicated on the drawings with the FAA COR before starting any layout. The contractor shall lay out his work from base lines and bench marks indicated on the drawings and shall be responsible for all measurements in connection therewith. The contractor shall furnish, at his own expense, all stakes, templates, platforms, equipment, tools, materials and labor as may be required in laying out any part of the work. All layout work shall be accomplished by a State of California Professional Land Surveyor.
The contractor is to properly maintain the specified layouts to assure proper alignment of the construction.
3.4 Special Requirements
3.4.1 Special Precautions
The contractor shall conform to the rules and regulations of the airport and shall coordinate all work with the FAA COR.
Note: Unscheduled interruptions of the electrical service to FAA facilities may cause aircraft accidents and loss of life. Work requiring a temporary or permanent de-energization of equipment shall be scheduled in writing with the FAA COR and the onsite FAA maintenance personnel. Only onsite FAA maintenance personnel are authorized to energize/de-energize equipment, or to operate a circuit breaker, switch, or fuse in an FAA facility.
3.4.2 Safety Requirements
Aviation Safety is a primary consideration during airport construction. The Contractor is completely responsible for complying with the Airport’s safety and operation procedures, as dictated by the Airport.
During the performance of this contract, the airport runways, taxiways, and aircraft parking aprons shall remain in use by aircraft to the maximum extent possible, CONSISTENT WITH CONTINUAL SAFETY. The contractor shall not allow employees, subcontractors, suppliers, or any other unauthorized person to enter or remain in any airport area which would be hazardous to persons or to aircraft operations.
Employees violating any active runway safety areas (incursions) will be permanently removed from the entire project.
3.4.2.1 Runway Safety Area
The Runway Safety Area (RSA) for runway 05 extends to 250 feet on each side of the runway centerline and 1,000 feet beyond the end of runway threshold.
The contractor shall not be allowed into the Runway Safety Area without prior approval from the FAA COR and the Airport Manager. In general, no workers or equipment shall be allowed inside the safety area when aircraft are using the runway. Work to be done inside the safety area shall be scheduled and closely coordinated with the FAA COR and the Airport manager.
In addition to the restrictions of working in the RSA, the Airport Manager and/or the FAA COR may impose more restrictive requirements as needed to maintain airport safety.
3.4.2.2 Approach Surface
No vehicles or equipment shall be permitted to penetrate an approach surface (extended along the runway centerline) 50:1 for ILS approach, 34:1 approach surfaces for precision approach runways and 20:1 for non-precision approach runways. The approach surfaces begin at the runway threshold centerline elevation and starts 200 ft. downwind from the threshold (or from the location of the Displaced/Relocated threshold). The departure surface begins at the runway threshold. The approach surface for runway 26L is 50:1 and 8R is 20:1.
3.4.2.3 Construction Vehicle Traffic
The contractors' vehicles and equipment shall enter the work site and construction areas at approved locations, and by way of authorized routes. The use of runways, aprons, taxiways, ramps, will not be permitted unless specifically approved by the FAA COR and the Airport Manager. The contractor shall inform all personnel that aircraft have the right-of-way at all times. The contractor shall be responsible for maintaining control and security at each entry point, as approved.
As a minimum, all vehicles and motorized equipment that enter the Airport Operations Area (AOA) shall be marked per AC 150/5210-5B (or latest version). In general, all vehicles and motorized equipment inside the AOA shall be marked with a three foot by three foot flag with international orange and white 12 inch squares displayed in full view above the vehicles for day time construction or an approved yellow flashing beacon. A flashing beacon is required for all night time work.
In addition, no personnel will be permitted to drive on the airside of the airport unless he/she has read, and certified that he/she has read, “A Guide to Ground Vehicle Operations on an Airport” (DOT/FAA/AS-90-3). A copy of this document is attached at the end of this specification.
3.4.2.4 Unauthorized Structures
The contractor shall install no fences or other physical obstructions on or around the project work area without the approval of FAA COR.
3.4.2.5 Hazard Marking
The contractor shall use barricades, flashers, flags, traffic cones, signs, etc., for the following:
- To prevent aircraft from taxiing onto a closed runway, taxiway or apron
- To outline construction/maintenance areas
- To identify isolated hazard areas such as open manholes, ditches, potholes, waste areas, etc.
- To identify FAA and Airport facilities, cables, power lines, and other sensitive areas, in order to prevent damage, interference and facility shutdown
All hazard markings shall be furnished and setup by the contractor. Barricades inside the runway safety area shall be lightweight and frangible. For daytime use, barricades should be supplemented by flags; for night time use, they shall have flashing yellow lights. Night time barricades shall not penetrate the approach surface. All markings shall be to the approval of the FAA COR.
3.4.2.6 Safety Plan
Prior to commencement of work, the contractor shall submit a safety plan for approval by the FAA COR. An acceptable safety plan shall take into account areas discussed in Appendix 1 of AC 150/5370-2F and the Airport’s rules for construction activity at the Airport.
A draft safety plan will be provided upon request.
3.4.3 Radio Communications
The contractor's superintendent (or someone appointed by the superintendent) shall be required to monitor a transceiver radio at all times when the contractor is operating inside the runway safety area. The transceiver shall be contractor furnished with a frequency range of 118-136 Mhz and tuned to the local ATCT Tower or Ground Control (CTAF when tower is closed) frequency, UNICOM frequency, or as required. Such radios shall be used so that any unusual occurrence of approaching, departing, taxiing aircraft can be acknowledged by all concerned parties. The contractor's use of the transceiver radio is basically for listening purposes, transmitting should be in emergencies only.
Also each contractor vehicle will have a PPG approved ground to ground radio. This radio will be for direct communication with the PPG on site safety officer or his/her designee.
3.4.4 Work Limitations
The contractor’s activities shall be planned and scheduled to minimize disruption of normal aircraft activities. If the clearances and restrictions described in this section cannot be maintained while construction is underway (for example, when performing work that is required inside the runway safety area), action shall be taken to close runways (or taxiways, or aprons), displace/relocate the runway threshold temporarily (see 3.4.4.2), and/or to perform work at night or during periods of minimal aircraft activity, as approved.
3.4.4.1 Trenches, Holes, and Excavations
Trenches, holes, and any other type of excavation within the runway safety area are not allowed without either closing the runway or adequately displacing/relocating the runway threshold to accommodate the work. If a runway closure or displacement/relocation of the runway threshold becomes necessary, the contractor shall submit a detailed plan which must be approved by the Airport and the FAA.
3.4.4.2 Displaced/Relocated Threshold
N/A
a) Displaced Threshold
N/A
b) Relocated Threshold
N/A
3.4.5 Work Plan
Prior to commencement of work, the contractor shall submit a work plan for approval by the FAA COR (see 1.4). An acceptable work plan shall take into account all areas discussed in this section.
3.5 Protection of Existing Utilities and Cables
The existing utility lines, utility structures and all underground cables, as may be shown on the drawings are approximate and incomplete. Where excavation occurs in the vicinity of existing utilities or cables, the contractor shall use a private professional cable locator as approved by the FAA, to locate the existing utilities or cables prior to any excavation. The contractor shall immediately repair to the satisfaction of the FAA, any damage done by the contractor or suppliers to utilities or cable within the work area.
3.6 Installation and Workmanship
All work shall be performed according to the intent of the contract, and normal and accepted industry and Government standards.
All work shall be accomplished by skilled workers regularly engaged in this type of work. Where required by local regulations, the workers shall be properly licensed. Electrical terminations and splices shall be done by a qualified electrician.
The contractor shall give constant attention to the work to facilitate the progress thereof, and shall cooperate with the FAA COR in every way possible. The contractor shall have a competent superintendent on the work site at all times who is fully capable of reading and thoroughly understanding the plans and specifications and shall receive and fulfill instructions from the FAA
COR.
An initial inspection shall be conducted when a representative sample of work has been completed.
This work shall be approved by the FAA COR or his representative, prior to the commencement of additional work.
All conduits shall be completely cleaned prior to installing cable. A flexible mandrel shall be used to clean out mud, dirt, and debris from the raceways.
Underground conduits shall be installed so that no water can be trapped in the raceway (water must able to drain out of one end).
All foundations, manholes, vaults, pull box's, equipment racks, buildings, roads, retaining walls and other above ground structures shall be installed square (perpendicular and parallel) to the runway centerline, prevailing structure or road as indicated on the drawings unless specifically indicated to be otherwise. Elevated conduits and structures (those extending above grade) shall be installed level and plumb. Unless otherwise indicated, maximum tolerance for vertical plumb ness is 1/8” horizontal for every four feet vertical. Exposed raceways shall be installed parallel to or at right angles with the lines of the finished structure, unless otherwise indicated.
Tops of foundations, cans, pull box’s, manholes, vaults, etc., shall be uniform with the tops of concrete at the surrounding structures, natural grade or as indicated on the drawings or as directed by the FAA COR. Unless otherwise indicated, top of foundations, cans, pull box’s, manholes, etc. shall be level with a maximum tolerance of 1/16” per foot.
Road curves shall be as indicated on the drawings or as indicated by the FAA COR. Edges of roads, walkways and graveled areas shall be clean, sharp, and well defined. Installed surface material shall not be allowed to spill outside the defined edges.
Installed foundations, structures, walkways, and roads not meeting the above requirements shall be removed, disposed of, and re-installed correctly at the contractor’s expense.
3.7 Temporary Facilities
The contractor shall provide and pay for all temporary services and facilities as specified below and as necessary for the proper and expeditious execution of the work. The contractor shall make, or have made, all connections to existing services and sources of supply as necessary and/or indicated and pay all charges for same. All work under this Section shall comply with applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, and orders of all Federal, State, and Local authorities having jurisdiction for the safety of persons, materials and property. The contractor shall remove all such temporary installations and connections when no longer necessary for the project work.
3.7.1 Temporary Water
The contractor shall make arrangements to furnish a potable water supply for workers and project work, and pay for all water and services.
3.7.2 Temporary Toilets and Sanitation
The contractor shall provide ample and suitable on site sanitary conveniences with proper enclosures for the use by the workers, FAA personnel, and FAA support personnel. Such conveniences shall be kept clean, properly ventilated and installed and maintained in conformity with requirements of all laws and ordinances governing such installations. Locations shall be subject to the FAA COR's approval. After completion of the work such conveniences shall be removed from the site.
3.8 Security Requirements
The contractor shall comply with all security requirements established by the Airport. Only direct construction support personnel, vehicles and/or equipment will be allowed to the construction site and AOA. All other vehicles (including personal vehicles) will be parked outside the AOA.
During construction operations, the contractor shall use only the access gates and haul roads that are designated by the FAA COR. The gate may be used only for authorized vehicle traffic flow. At such times as this gate is not guarded, it shall be closed and securely locked. The contractor shall be held duly responsible to uphold the above security stipulations at all times during the progress of the construction project. No deviations from these security measures shall be allowed at any time.
3.9 Safety
All work shall be accomplished in accordance with OSHA Regulations (Standards – 29 CFR), Part 1926, Safety and Health Regulations for Construction.
Protective Equipment, including personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head, and protective clothing shall be used wherever it is necessary by reasons of hazards or environment [1926.95].
Head protective equipment (helmets) shall be worn in areas where there is a possible danger of head injuries from impact, flying or falling objects, or electrical shock and burns [1926.100].
Eye and face protection equipment shall be worn when machines or operations present potential eye or face injury [1926.102].
Specific work and operations requiring the mandatory use of personnel protective equipment shall be determined by the FAA COR.
3.10 Sedimentation, Erosion, And Dust Control
The Contractor shall submit a plan for sedimentation, erosion, and dust control. The plan shall show best management practices such as the use of silt fencing and/or hay bales to filter sediments from runoff and the application of water as needed to control dust.
3.11 Debris Control And Clean-Up
The work site shall be kept clean and orderly during the progress of work. Special attention shall be exercised to prevent the production of FOD (foreign object debris) which could cause damage to aircraft and/or airport equipment. Prior to the Contract Final Inspection, the contractor shall clean all areas of the construction site. This shall include but is not limited to the dress-up, sweep-up, and re-seeding of all areas disturbed during construction. A NEAT FINAL APPEARANCE OF THE INSTALLED FACILITIES (INTERIOR AND EXTERNAL) SHALL BE EMPHASIZED! All clean-up work shall be to the approval of the FAA COR.
Upon completion of work, the contractor shall be required to obtain a letter from the Airport Manager indicating that the work area has been left in an acceptable condition. A copy of the letter shall be given to the FAA COR.
3.12 Inspection & Acceptance
The Contractor shall maintain an adequate inspection system and perform such inspections to ensure that the work performed under the contract conforms to contract requirements. The Contractor shall maintain complete inspection records and make them available to the Government.
THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF A GOVERNMENT INSPECTOR DOES NOT RELIEVE THE
CONTRACTOR FROM ANY CONTRACT REQUIREMENT.
The Government inspections and tests are for the sole benefit of the Government and do not-
Relieve the Contractor of responsibility for providing adequate quality control measures;
Relieve the Contractor of responsibility for damage to or loss of the material before acceptance;
Constitute or imply acceptance.
The Contractor shall, without charge, replace or correct work found by the Government not to conform to contract requirements. The Contractor shall promptly segregate and remove rejected material from the premises.
END OF SECTION
DIVISION 2 SITE WORK
SECTION 02100
SITE PREPARATION
1.1 General
The contractor shall provide the labor, equipment and materials to clear and grub the site of all brush, trees, stumps, and other materials as specified herein.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
Not Used
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Site Boundaries
The Contractor will locate all structures and access roads by establishing line and grade in the vicinity of each structure. The contractor shall verify established control points, perform any additional surveys and maintain control points as required to ensure the accuracy of the work.
3.2 Grubbing
Grubbing shall consist of the removal and disposal of stumps, roots larger than 1-1/2 inches in diameter, matted roots, and subsurface piping, where indicated, from the designated grubbing areas. This material, together with logs and other organic or metallic debris not suitable for foundation purposes shall be excavated and removed to a depth of not less than 18 inches below the final ground elevation in areas indicated to be grubbed and in areas indicated as construction areas for access roads or walkways. Depressions made by grubbing shall be filled with suitable material and compacted such that the finished surface shall match the adjacent surface in composition, degree of compaction, and elevation.
3.3 Disposal Of Cleared Materials
All brush, and other refuse from the clearing operations shall be removed from site and disposed of at the contractor's expense and at no extra cost to the Government. Disposal of material shall not be permitted on airport property.
SECTION 02200
EARTHWORK
The contractor shall perform and complete all work as necessary for excavation, filling, backfilling, and grading required on the applicable drawings and specified herein.
1.2 References
The latest edition in effect of the following publications form a part of this specification and are applicable to the extent specified herein.
1.2.1 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
AASHTO-T99 Moisture-Density Relations of Soils AASHTO-T19l Field Determination of Density of Soil in Place, Sand Cone Method AASHTO-T204 Field Determination of Density of Soil in Place, Dry Cylinder Method AASHTO-T205 Field Determination of Density of Soil in Place, Rubber Balloon Method AASHTO-T233 Field Determination of Density of Soil in Place, Block, Chunk or Core
1.2.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard
ASTM D-424 Test for Plastic Limit and Plastic Index of Soils
PART 2 PRODUCTS
Not Used
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 Excavation
3.1.1 Classification
All material excavated is unclassified and can be accomplished by trencher or backhoe and will not require ripping or blasting.
3.1.2 Drainage
Excavation shall be performed so that the area of the site and the area immediately surrounding the site and affecting operations at the site will be continually and effectively drained. Water shall not be permitted to accumulate in the excavation. The excavation shall be drained by pumping or other satisfactory methods to prevent softening of the foundation bottom, undercutting of footings, or other actions detrimental to proper construction procedures.
3.1.3 Freezing
When freezing weather is expected, excavations shall not be made to the full depth, unless the footing concrete can be placed immediately. If excavation is already at full depth, the excavation shall be protected from frost.
3.1.4 Excavation for Slabs and Footings
The excavations shall conform to the dimensions and elevations of the drawings applicable to footings and other foundation structures which are cast in place.
3.1.4.1 Limits
Excavations below indicated depths shall not be permitted except to remove material consisting of shale, sod, clods, stones larger than 4 inches, organic debris, trash or frozen material. Such unsatisfactory material shall be removed to a depth of 6 inches and replaced with satisfactory fill material. Unauthorized over excavation for footings shall be replaced at no additional cost to the Government to the indicated excavation grade with concrete. Excavation shall extend a sufficient distance from footings to allow for placing and removal of forms, installation of services, and for inspection, except where the concrete for walls and footings is authorized by the FAA COR to be deposited directly against excavated rock surfaces.
3.1.5 Trench Excavation
Trenches for conduits and other utilities shall conform to the dimensions and elevations shown on the applicable drawings. The banks need not be kept vertical but may be sloped or widened to such general limits as may be set by the FAA COR, provided there is no interference with other utilities.
The trench bottom shall be a minimum of 6 inches wide or as required to provide separation between power and control cables or between power cables of different voltages. The trench depth shall be deep enough to allow cable placement plus an over excavation of at least three inches. The over excavation shall be filled with earth or sand containing no material aggregate particles that would be retained on a 1/4-inch sieve. The conduits will be backfilled with sand or CDF so there is a min. of coverage of 6 inches. All bedding and backfill shall be compacted to a min. of 95% max.
dry density as determined by AASHTO-T99.
3.1.6 Excavation for Walkways and Access Roads
The excavation shall conform to the dimensions and elevations of the drawings applicable to areas designed for vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Subgrade areas for access roads and walkways shall be plowed, disked and moistened or aerated as required obtain proper compaction. Muck, peat and other unsatisfactory material shall be removed to a minimum depth of 12 inches below excavation grade or as required to provide a satisfactory foundation. Low areas resulting from removal of such material shall be brought up to required grade with satisfactory fill material.
3.1.7 Excavation of Ditches, Swales and Culverts
Not Used.
3.1.8 Safety and Protection of Work
Sheeting and shoring shall be done as may be necessary for the protection of the work and for the safety of personnel. The manner of bracing excavations shall comply with local regulations and OSHA construction regulations. Grading shall be performed in a manner to ensure proper drainage at all times.
3.1.9 Utilization of Excavated Materials
Satisfactory excavated material shall be used in the work insofar as practicable. No excavated material shall be disposed of in such a manner as to obstruct the flow of any stream, endanger a partly finished structure, impair the efficiency or appearance of any structure, or be detrimental to the completed work in any way.
3.1.10 Inspection of Excavated Area
When excavations have reached the required elevations, the contractor shall not proceed with further construction of the excavated area until the area has been inspected by the FAA COR.
3.2 Fill And Backfill
3.2.1 Weather Conditions
No fill or backfill operations shall be performed when weather conditions are determined by the FAA COR to be too wet or cold to permit such operations.
3.2.2 Satisfactory Material
Material suitable for fill, backfill and embankment purposes shall be reasonably free of shale, sod, clods, and stones larger than 4 inches, organic debris, trash and frozen material. Only materials suitable for obtaining the degree of compaction specified herein shall be used.
3.2.3 Preparation of Surface for Fill and Embankment
All surfaces designated to receive fill and embankment material shall be inspected prior to material placement. Soil surfaces on which compacted fill is to be placed shall be plowed, disked or otherwise broken up to a depth of 6 inches, pulverized, moistened or aerated as necessary, mixed and compacted to the same density as required for the fill or embankment material. Sloped ground surfaces steeper than one vertical to four horizontal on which fill is to be placed shall be stepped or benched, as directed, in such manner that the fill material will bond with the existing surface. The finished surface shall be reasonable smooth, compacted and free from irregular surface changes.
The degree of finish shall be that ordinarily obtained from blade-grader operations or, where more suitable, hand raking.
3.2.4 Source of Fill Material
Fill material shall be selected for the particular fill area for which it is to be used. Fill material shall not be confused with surfacing aggregate. Necessary clearing, grubbing, and disposal of debris, shall be considered incidental operations to the borrow excavation and shall be performed by the contractor. All material stockpiled on site shall either be used as fill material or disposed of by the contractor.
3.2.5 Fill for Slabs and Foundations
Satisfactory material shall be placed in horizontal layers of 6 inches (loose measurement) and compacted to 95 percent maximum dry density as per AASHTO T-99. Unless directed by the FAA COR, no backfill shall be placed against footings prior to 7 days after footings and slabs are poured.
3.2.6 Backfilling of Conduit Trenches
Trenches shall be backfilled as indicated on the drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, backfilling of the conduit trenches shall be done as follows:
Conduit spacers are required at 5 foot centers along the trench to maintain the required horizontal and vertical separation between conduits.
Place concrete until a min. of 6 inches of coverage is attained for those areas designated to have concrete encased duct banks.
Place sand to a level of 12 inches above the top of the conduits.
TAMP and COMPACT select fill to a minimum of 95% of maximum dry density in accordance with AASHTO-T-99.
Place guard wire and warning tape.
Place approximately 14” of select fill above sand (select fill shall contain no particles that would be retained on a 1 inch sieve).
TAMP and COMPACT select fill to a minimum of 95% of maximum dry density in accordance with AASHTO-T-99. Compacted depth should be approximately 12” above sand.
Place approximate 14” more of select fill if needed.
TAMP and COMPACT again to a minimum of 95% of maximum dry density in accordance with
AASHTO-T99.
Place the remaining amount of select fill required and COMPACT and TAMP a third time.
COMPACT again to a minimum of 95% of maximum dry density in accordance with AASHTO- T99.. The finished level of the top of the trench shall not exceed 1 inch above the surrounding grade.
All trench backfilling shall be to the approval of the Airport Manager and the FAA COR. THE
CONTRACTOR SHALL GUARANTEE THAT NO SETTLEMENT OCCURS WHICH LEAVES A
DEPRESSION BELOW THE SURROUNDING GRADE FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR AFTER PROJECT
COMPLETION.
3.2.7 Fill and Embankment for Access Roads, Walkways, and Culverts
Fills and embankments shall be constructed at the locations and to lines and grades indicated on the drawings. The material shall be placed in successive horizontal layers of 8 inches, loose measure, for the full width of the cross section. Fills and embankments shall be compacted to 95 percent of maximum dry density in accordance with AASHTO T-99. Final elevations after compaction shall not vary more than 0.05 feet from the established grade and approved cross section.
3.2.8 Fill for Open Areas
Not Used.
3.2.9 Placing of Crushed Rock and Topsoil
On areas to receive crushed rock or topsoil material, the compacted fill or subgrade shall be scarified to a depth of 2 inches. Material to be placed shall then be evenly spread, graded and compacted to 95 percent of maximum dry density in accordance with AASHTO-T99. Material required to be placed within two feet of footings or slabs shall be compacted by approved hand tampers. Compaction of topsoil to be grassed or sodded may be deferred until after seeding or sodding operations.
3.2.10 Compaction Methods
Compaction shall be performed using the method and equipment suitable for the area as specified.
Mechanical hand tampers shall be used only in areas adjacent to footings and slabs or in trenches or other areas where use of rollers is not practical.
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