3b. Intermountain STWD BPA-Appendix B_Tree Measurement.pdf

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 1 of 28

REGION 4, ID, NV, UT & WY- MULTIPLE NATIONAL FORESTS

APPENDIX B - TREE MEASUREMENT

STEWARDSHIP CONTRACT TIMBER REMOVAL SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: The following is a complete list of standard clauses that may be used for the IRSC. Do Not Delete any of these standard clauses. The clause marked with ‘**’ is mandatory for Forests west of the 100th meridian and may be deleted if not applicable

BT1.0 CONTRACT AREA

BT1.1 Contract Area Map BT1.2 Claims

BT2.0 TIMBER SPECIFICATIONS

BT2.1 Included Timber BT2.11 Standard Timber BT2.12 Substandard Timber BT2.13 Damaged Timber BT2.131 Damaged by Contractor BT2.13.2Negligent or Willful Damage BT2.134 Minor Damage by Natural Causes BT2.14 Unintentionally Cut Timber BT2.15 Construction Timber BT2.16 Other Material BT2.2 Utilization and Removal of Included Timber BT2.3 Timber Designations BT2.31 Clearcutting Units BT2 32 Construction Clearing BT2.3.21 Road Clearings BT2.322 Other Authorized Clearings BT2.33 Overstory Removal Units BT2.34 Understory Removal Units BT2.35 Individual Trees BT2.37 Designation Changes BT2.4 Quantity Estimate

BT3.0 RATES OF PAYMENT

BT3.1 Current Contract Rates BT3.4 Other Payment Rates BT3.41 Material and Quantities Not in Division AT BT3.42 Timber Cut Through Mistake BT3.43 Undesignated Timber Damaged Without Negligence BT3.44 Undesignated Timber Unnecessarily Damaged or Negligently or Willfully Cut BT3.45 Liquidated Damages

BT4.0 PAYMENTS

BT4.1 Amount Payable for Timber BT4.2 Integrated Resource Account BT4.215 Deposits When Payment Guaranteed

BT6.0 OPERATIONS

BT6.3 Control of Operations BT6.33 Safety BT6.4 Conduct of Logging BT6.41 Felling and Bucking BT6.411 Felling in Clearings BT6.412 Stump Heights BT6.414 Limbing BT6.42 Skidding and Yarding BT6.421 Rigging

BT6.422 Landings and Skid Trails BT6.423 Skidding on Roads BT6.424 Arches and Dozer Blades BT6.63 Temporary Roads BT6.64 Landings BT6.65 Skid Trails and Fire Lines BT6.66 Current Operating Areas BT6.67 Erosion Control Structure Maintenance BT6.7 Slash Disposal BT6.8 Measuring **BT6.842 Product Identification

BT8.0 OTHER CONDITIONS

BT8.1 Title and Liability BT8.11 Title Passage BT8.12 Liability for Loss BT8.5 Sale of Other Materials

THE FOLLOWING IS A COMPLETE LIST OF WO

SPECIAL CLAUSES THAT CAN BE USED FOR

THE TREE MEASUREMENT VERSION OF THE

IRSC. LIST ONLY WO OR REGIONAL C

CLAUSES THAT ARE DEEMED APPLICABLE

AND NOT IN CONFLICT WITH SECTIONS IN

PART I.

CT2.1.1# Timber Subject to Agreement (9/04) CT2.30# Cutting Unit Boundaries (7/22) WO-CT2.351# Designation by Spacing (7/22) RO-CT2.355# Individual Trees (Cut Tree Marking) (11/06) RO-CT6.356# Individual Trees (Leave Tree Marking) (11/06) CT5.12# Use of Roads by Contractor (9/04) RO-CT5.36# Snow Removal (11/06) RO-CT6.312# Contract Operation Restrictions (11/06) RO-CT6.6# Erosion Prevention and Control (11/06) RO-CT6.6.7# Slash Treatments (11/06) RO-CT6-671# Change in Slash Treatment (11/06) RO-CT6.8# Measuring (11/06) CT6.84# Accountability (7/22) RO-CT6.7.2# Fire Precautions (11/06) RO-CT6.721# Pump and Trailer (11/06) WO-CT8.66# Use of Timber (Option 1) (9/04)

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 2 of 28

Division AT

Location and Area:

This Contract Area of _1000 acres is more or less located in N/A (To be defined in Call Orders

Volume Estimate and Utilization Standards

Species Group Product Estimated Quantity

Unit of Measure

Minimum Specifications Merchantable Tree Piece Required to be Removed

Diameter Breast High

(d.b.h.)

(inches)

Number of

Minimum Pieces per Tree

Length

(feet)

Diameter Inside

Bark at Small End

Merch Factor

1/* Combined Softwoods** Any 3,000 CCF 8.0 1 8.0 6.0 10.67 Combined Softwoods** Any 4,000 CCF VAR 1 VAR VAR NA

Timber Subject to Agreement

Total Quantity 1/ Enter Merchantability Factor (Merch. Factor) or Net Scale in % of Gross Scale, whichever is appropriate.

*Merch Factor will be adjusted to UOM and R4 standards per individual calls/orders.

**Species and products will be specific for individual calls/orders.

Timber Designations, acres are approximate:

Number Acres Clearcutting Units (B2.31) Overstory Removal Units (B2.33) Understory Removal Units (B2.34) Individual Trees (B2.35) 300 Designation by Description or Prescription (C2.351-C2.355)

High Stumps

Species Product Maximum Stump Height

All Any Maximum 12 inches

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Roads Name and Date of Governing Road Specifications:

Not Applicable

Project Design Class

Approx.

Length

(mi./km.)

Sheet Numbers and

Approval Date

Performance Responsibility

Survey Design Const.

Staking1/ Road No. Name

1/ Indicate timing, i.e., before clearing (BC) or after clearing (AC).

Specification sheets with itemized construction codes also attached

Schedule of Payment Units

Payment Unit

Number

Approx.

Acres

To be Paid for at Flat Rates Total Flat Rate Payment

Total Required Deposits For Slash Disposal $

Species Products Quantity Unit of Measure

NA- To be determined in Call Orders

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 4 of 28

APPLICABLE REGIONAL CLAUSES MAY BE ADDED

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Forest Service

TIMBER REMOVAL SPECIFICATIONS

CLAUSES FOR TREE MEASUREMENT TIMBER REMOVAL CONTRACTS

(Applicable to Contracts to be Measured Before Felling)

This Division is organized into Parts, Sections, Subsections, and Items. These are numbered in accordance with the following scheme: Part BTl.0, Section BTl.1, Subsection BTl.11, and Item BTl.111. References to a Part include all Sections, Subsections, and Items within that Part; references to a Section include all Subsections and Items within that Section; and references to a Subsection include all Items within that Subsection. Cross references within this contract cite the reference number of the applicable Division, Part, Section, Subsection, and Item. Descriptive headings used are not to be considered in determining the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder. The Standard Clauses in this Division are subject to Specific Conditions of the contract stated in Division AT. Wherever appropriate, Specific Conditions established in Division AT are herein cited by reference number. References to Standard Clauses also apply to Special CT Clauses with the same numbers. These clauses are applicable only to the timber removal portion of the <<forest name..NF’s BPA Stewardship Contract except where otherwise specifically referenced. “Timber” when used in this appendix includes timber and other products.

BT1.0—CONTRACT AREA

BT1.1 Contract Area Map. The boundaries of “Contract Area” and any Payment Unit thereof, are as shown on the attached “Contract Area Map” that is made a part hereof, and were, before contract solicitation, designated on the ground by Forest Service to meet the anticipated needs of the parties. The location of Contract Area and its approximate acreage are stated in Division AT. Payment Units may be revised and additional ones may be established only by written agreement. Upon Contractor’s request, Forest Service shall subdivide Payment Units to reduce them to a size that can be logged within 60 days at Contractor’s normal rate of logging.

Where applicable, the following are also identified on Contract Area Map:

(a) Identified claims limiting Contractor’s rights under BT1.2.

(b) Payment Units where timber is to be Measured or Marked after date of contract solicitation and approximate location of sample Marked timber under BT2.4.

(c) Boundaries of Clearcutting Units, Overstory Removal Units, and Understory Removal Units under

BT2.3.

(d) Diameter limits for Overstory Removal Units and Understory Removal Units under BT2.33 and BT2.34.

(e) Areas where leave trees are Marked to be left un-cut under BT2.35.

(f) Specified Roads

(g) Sources of base course, surface rock, and rock riprap listed in the Schedule of Items.

(h) Roads where log hauling or use is prohibited or restricted.

(i) Roads and trails to be kept open.

(j) Improvements to be protected.

(k) Locations of known wildlife or plant habitat and cave resources to be protected.

(l) Locations of areas known to be infested with specific invasive species of concern.

(m) Maximum stump heights when more than one height is listed by areas in Division AT under BT6.412.

(n) Skidding or yarding methods specified under BT6.42.

(o) Streamcourses to be protected.

(p) Locations of meadows requiring protection.

(q) Locations of wetlands requiring protection.

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(r) Locations of temporary roads to be kept open; and

(s) Other features required by Division BT or CT.

BT1.2 Claims. Valid claims are excluded from Contract Area, except those on which timber cutting is authorized in writing by the claimant and except mining claims on which cutting is authorized by the Act of July 23, 1955 (30 USC 614). Claims that limit Contractor’s rights to operate under this contract and that Forest Service has been able to identify are shown on Contract Area Map. Contractor is not obligated to operate contrary to existing claim limitations. Forest Service shall designate boundaries of claims on the ground to the extent necessary to identify Included Timber.

BT2.0—TIMBER SPECIFICATIONS

BT2.1 Included Timber. “Included Timber” consists of:

BT2.11 Standard Timber. Live and dead trees and portions thereof that meet Utilization Standards under BT2.2 and are designated for cutting under BT2.3.

BT2.12 Substandard Timber. Live and dead trees that:

(a) Do not meet Utilization Standards and

(b) Are located in Clearcutting Units or construction clearings or are otherwise designated for cutting.

BT2.13 Damaged Timber.

BT2.131 Damaged by Contractor. Undesignated live trees meeting Utilization Standards:

(a) Within 200 feet slope distance from centerline of roads constructed hereunder that are damaged by Contractor’s construction to the extent that considerable deterioration or mortality is imminent and are designated by Forest Service for felling before the nearest road segment is Substantially Completed or

(b) That are damaged by Contractor in logging or stewardship project operations and are subsequently Marked before Contractor has completed work in the immediate area.

By agreement, such trees may be left without charge if their removal would cause undue damage or be grossly uneconomic.

BT2.132 Negligent or Willful Damage. Undesignated timber meeting Utilization Standards and unnecessarily damaged or negligently or willfully cut by Contractor, if included by Contracting Officer.

BT2.134 Minor Damage by Natural Causes. Undesignated trees within Contract Area and meeting Utilization Standards, in amounts that become insect infested, windthrown, suffer serious damage, or die, as designated by agreement.

BT2.14 Unintentionally Cut Timber. Trees within or immediately adjacent to Contract Area or to road construction or other authorized clearing outside Contract Area, not designated for cutting under BT2.3 but that are cut through mistake by Contractor, when included by Contracting Officer.

BT2.15 Construction Timber. Trees to be used for construction under this contract.

BT2.16 Other Material. Species or products not listed in the contract, upon written approval of Forest Service.

BT2.2 Utilization and Removal of Included Timber. “Utilization Standards” for trees and minimum pieces are stated in Division AT. To meet minimum tree specifications, trees must equal or exceed tree

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 6 of 28 diameters listed in Division A and contain at least one minimum piece. Except for timber required or authorized to be left, Contractor shall fell and buck such trees and shall remove from Contract Area all pieces that:

(a) Meet minimum piece standards in Division AT or

(b) Do not meet such standards but would have qualified as part of minimum pieces if bucking lengths were varied to include such material.

BT2.3 Timber Designations. Timber designated for cutting shall be confined to Contract Area, except as otherwise provided in BT2.131, BT2.14, BT2.15, and BT2.32. Contract Area Map indicates Payment Units, if any, where Marking under BT2.35 is to be done after contract advertisement, except for construction clearing under BT2.23, designation changes under BT2.37, and damaged timber. The boundaries of Clearcutting Units, Overstory Removal Units, and Understory Removal Units were plainly Marked on ground before contract advertisement and are shown on Contract Area Map. Boundary trees shall not be cut. Such units where Measuring is to be completed after date of contract advertisement are also shown.

The number of units and approximate acreage of timber designations are stated in Division AT.

BT2.31 Clearcutting Units. All trees that meet Utilization Standards within “Clearcutting Units” are designated for cutting.

BT2.32 Construction Clearing. All timber is designated for cutting that is within the clearing limits of roads constructed hereunder or is in other authorized clearings. All dead or unstable live trees are designated for cutting that are sufficiently tall to reach Contractor’s landings, work areas, or the roadbed of Specified and Temporary Roads when Marked in advance of work in the immediate area. Pieces meeting Utilization Standards from such dead or unstable live trees shall be removed unless there is agreement that to do so could damage the road.

BT2.321 Specified Road Clearings. Timber within the clearing limits of Specified Roads is within separate Payment Units, as shown on Contract Area Map, and the quantities are in Division AT. These Payment Units are subject to revision, as specified in BT2.37. The quantities of dead or unstable trees designated outside the clearing limits are not included in Division AT.

BT2.322 Other Authorized Clearings. Timber within authorized clearings for Temporary Roads, landings, or other construction clearings is designated for cutting. Quantities of such timber are not included in Division AT.

BT2.33 Overstory Removal Units. All trees within “Overstory Removal Units” are designated for cutting when they meet Utilization Standards and equal or exceed the diameter limits shown on Contract Area Map.

BT2.34 Understory Removal Units. All trees within “Understory Removal Units” are designated for cutting when they meet Utilization Standards and are smaller than the diameter limits shown on Contract Area Map.

BT2.35 Individual Trees. All trees to be cut, other than in the units described in BT2.31, BT2.32, BT2.33, and BT2.34, are Marked or designated by description. Trees are “Marked” when individually designated by Forest Service with paint marks above and below stump height. Contract Area Map indicates areas plainly identified on the ground where leave trees are Marked to be left uncut.

BT2.37 Designation Changes. Within Contract Area, minor adjustments may be made in boundaries of cutting units or in the timber individually Marked for cutting when acceptable to Contractor and Forest Service.

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BT2.4 Quantity Estimate. The estimated quantities of timber by species designated for cutting under BT2.3 and expected to be cut under Utilization Standards are listed in Division AT. Estimated quantity in Division AT does not include the following:

(a) Damaged timber under BT2.13.

(b) Unintentionally cut timber under BT2.14.

(c) Construction timber under BT2.15 cut outside of Payment Units and removed from construction use for utilization by Contractor.

(d) Timber within clearing limits of Temporary Roads or other authorized clearings and that is not designated under BT2.31, BT2.33, BT2.34, or BT2.35; or

(e) Dead or unstable live trees that are sufficiently tall to reach Contractor’s landings, work areas, or the roadbed of Specified Roads under BT2.32.

Estimated quantities for such timber not included in Division AT shall be determined as stated herein.

If Contract Area Map shows Payment Units where Marking or Measuring is to be completed after date of con-tract advertisement, the objective of Forest Service shall be to designate for cutting in such Payment Units sufficient timber so that Contract Area shall yield the approximate estimated quantities by species or species groups stated in Division AT. However, the estimated quantities stated in Division AT are not to be construed as guarantees or limitations of the timber quantities to be designated for cutting under the terms of this contract.

BT3.0—RATES OF PAYMENT

BT3.1 Current Contract Rates. Included Timber that is Released for Cutting shall be paid for at Current Contract Rates determined under this Section. “Current Contract Rates” shall be Flat Rates. Flat Rates shall be those listed in Division AT or B2 of the Schedule of Items. In the event contract time is adjusted, Current Contract Rates shall be continued in the same manner as immediately prior to the adjustment period.

BT3.4 Other Payment Rates.

BT3.41 Material and Quantities Not in Division AT. Incidental amounts of products or portions of trees of species that do not meet Utilization Standards may be removed without charge. Such material may be purposely removed in more than incidental amounts without charge upon written approval of Contracting Officer, and subject to agreement on deposits if needed for road maintenance and use. Other species or products not listed may be cut and removed upon written approval of Contracting Officer and subject to agreement on rates of payment. Timber for which the quantity is not included in the estimate, shall be paid for at Current Contract Rates and Required Deposits.

BT3.42 Timber Cut Through Mistake. Undesignated timber meeting Utilization Standards, cut by Contractor through mistake and included by Contracting Officer under BT2.14, shall be removed and paid for at Current Contract Rates and Required Deposits, unless such material is not listed in Division AT. In such event, Contracting Officer, in accord with standard Forest Service methods, shall establish rates to be paid.

BT3.44 Undesignated Timber Damaged Without Negligence. Undesignated timber meeting Utilization Standards, damaged without negligence by Contractor and designated by Forest Service under BT2.131, shall be cut, removed, and paid for at Current Contract Rates and Required Deposits.

BT3.45 Undesignated Timber Unnecessarily Damaged or Negligently or Willfully Cut. Undesignated timber meeting Utilization Standards and unnecessarily damaged or negligently or willfully cut by Contractor, if included by Forest Service under BT2.132, shall be cut, removed, and paid for at Current

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Contract Rates and Required Deposits that are in addition to liquidated damages under BT3.46. If such timber is of a species or size not listed in Division AT or is of a quality different from designated timber, Contracting Officer shall establish payment rates in accord with standard Forest Service methods.

BT3.46 Liquidated Damages. Unnecessary damage to or negligent or willful cutting of undesignated timber, as described in BT3.45, on portions of Contract Area cut over under this contract is likely to cause substantial silvicultural or other damage to the National Forest. It will be difficult, if not impossible, to determine the amount of such damage. Therefore, Contractor shall pay as fixed, agreed, and liquidated damages an amount equivalent to the amount payable at Current Contract Rates. If designated by Contracting Officer, Contractor shall remove such dam-aged or cut timber and pay for it at Current Contract Rates.

BT4.0—PAYMENTS

BT4.1 Amount Payable for Timber. Except as provided in BT3.1, Current Contract Rates and Required Deposits in effect when a Payment Unit is Released for Cutting shall be applied to the timber quantities to determine the amount Contractor shall pay. A “Payment Unit” is a portion of Contract Area established for payment purposes.

BT4.2 Integrated Resource Account. “Integrated Resource Account” is an account maintained by Forest Service of all Contractor’s deposits, credits, payment guarantees, and the charges for:

(a) Timber at Current Contract Rates.

(b) Slash disposal and road maintenance at Required Deposit rates.

(c) Stewardship Credits established; and

(e) Other charges provided in this contract.

Cash deposits and Stewardship Credits earned shall be recorded currently in such account. Charges for Payment Units Released for Cutting shall be made when Forest Service prepares and furnishes to Contractor periodic statements of quantity and value of such timber. Charges shall be made according to BT3.4 when trees are subsequently Marked or designated for cutting.

BT4.215 Deposits When Payment Guaranteed. To the extent payment guarantee is provided under Clause entitled, “PRODUCT PAYMENT GUARANTEE” requirements for advance cash deposits shall be waived for the value of Product on contract area that is cut, but not removed, and for the value of Products removed from contract area, up to limit of remaining stewardship credits to be earned and exchanged for value of included product except for Required Deposits and Associated Charges. Associated charges shall be waived for not more than one monthly billing period.

BT6.0—OPERATIONS

BT6.3 Control of Operations. Under this contract, “Contractor’s Operations” shall include activities of or use of equipment of Contractor, Contractor’s employees, agents, Subcontractors, or their employees or agents, acting in the course of their employment in operations hereunder on National Forest lands or within Forest Service protection boundary (unless acting under the immediate supervision of Forest Service).

Contractor’s Operations shall be conducted in a workmanlike and orderly manner. The timing of required Forest Service designation of work on the ground and the performance of other Forest Service work shall not be such as to cause unnecessary delay to Contractor.

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“Release for Cutting” is written authorization to Contractor to begin cutting in a Payment Unit. Upon Contractor’s request for release of a Payment Unit, Forest Service shall either:

(a) Give tentative approval and bill Contractor as necessary or

(b) Reject the request, stating reasons for rejection.

When payment or payment guarantee has been confirmed, Forest Service shall issue Release for Cutting within 10 days. Contractor shall not cut timber in any Payment Unit until it is Released for Cutting.

BT6.33 Safety. Contractor’s Operations shall facilitate Forest Service’s safe and practical inspection of Contractor’s Operations and conduct of other official duties on Contract Area. Contractor has all responsibility for compliance with safety requirements for Contractor's employees.

In the event that Contracting Officer identifies a conflict between the requirements of this contract or agreed upon methods of proceeding hereunder and State or Federal safety requirements, the contract shall be modified and Contractor may request an adjustment in Current Contract Rates to compensate for the changed conditions.

Unless otherwise agreed in writing, when Contractor’s Operations are in progress adjacent to or on Forest Service controlled roads and trails open to public travel, Contractor shall furnish, install, and maintain all temporary traffic controls that provide the user with adequate warning of hazardous or potentially hazardous conditions associated with Contractor’s Operations. Contractor and Forest Ser-vice shall agree to a specific Traffic Control Plan for each individual project prior to commencing operations. Devices shall be appropriate to current conditions and shall be covered or removed when not needed. Except as otherwise agreed, flagmen and devices shall be as specified in the “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways” (MUTCD) and as shown on Plans, Contract Area Map, Traffic Control Plan, or in specifications attached hereto.

BT6.4 Conduct of Logging. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, Contractor shall fell trees designated for cutting and shall remove the portions that meet Utilization Standards, as provided in BT2.2, prior to acceptance of Payment Unit for completion of logging. Forest Service may make exceptions for occasional trees inadvertently not cut or trees or pieces not removed for good reason, including possible damage to forest resources or gross economic impracticability at the time of removal of other timber.

Logging shall be conducted in accordance with the following, unless other clauses set forth requirements to meet special or unusual logging conditions:

BT6.41 Felling and Bucking. Felling shall be done to minimize breakage of Included Timber and damage to residual timber. Unless agreed otherwise, felling shall be done by saws or shears. Bucking shall be done to permit removal of all minimum pieces set forth in Division AT. Contractor may buck out cull material when necessary to produce pieces meeting Utilization Standards. Such bucked out material shall contain a minimum amount of sound wood, not in excess of the net Measure in percentage of gross Measure, or based on the merchantability factor, whichever is stated in Division AT. If necessary to assess extent of defect, Contractor shall make sample saw cuts or wedges.

BT6.411 Felling in Clearings. Insofar as ground conditions, tree lean, and shape of clearings permit, trees shall be felled so that their tops do not extend outside Clearcutting Units, construction clearings, and areas of regeneration cutting.

BT6.412 Stump Heights. Stumps shall not exceed, on the side adjacent to the highest ground, the maximum heights set forth in Division AT except that occasional stumps of greater heights are acceptable when Contractor determines that they are necessary for safe and efficient conduct of logging. Unless otherwise agreed, Contractor shall re-cut high stumps so they will not exceed heights specified in Division AT and shall dispose of severed portions in the same manner as other logging debris. The stump heights

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 10 of 28 shown in Division AT were selected with the objective of maximum reasonable utilization of the timber, unless Contract Area Map shows special areas where stump heights are lower for aesthetic, land treatment, or silvicultural reasons.

BT6.414 Limbing. When Forest Service determines it is necessary to minimize damage to the residual stand during skidding, Contractor shall cut exposed limbs from products prior to skidding. Contractor may leave un-cut those limbs that cannot be cut with reasonable safety.

BT6.42 Skidding and Yarding. Methods of skidding or yarding specified for particular areas, if any, are indicated on Contract Area Map. Outside Clearcutting Units and construction clearings, insofar as ground conditions permit, products shall not be skidded against reserve trees or groups of reproduction and tractors shall be equipped with a winch to facilitate skidding.

BT6.421 Rigging. Insofar as practicable, needed rigging shall be slung on stumps or trees designated for cutting.

BT6.422 Landings and Skid Trails. Location of all landings, tractor roads, and skid trails shall be agreed upon prior to their construction. The cleared or excavated size of landings shall not exceed that needed for efficient skidding and loading operations.

BT6.433 Skidding on Roads. Products may be skidded on permanent roads authorized for hauling only by prior written agreement.

BT6.424 Arches and Dozer Blades. Skidding tractors equipped with pull-type arches or dozer blades wider than tractor width or C-frame width, whichever is greater, shall not be used in residual timber outside Clearcutting Units and other authorized clearings, except on constructed tractor roads or landings, unless there is written agreement that residual timber will not be damaged materially by such use.

BT6.63 Temporary Roads. As necessary to attain stabilization of roadbed and fill slopes of Temporary Roads, Contractor shall employ such measures as out-sloping, drainage dips, and water-spreading ditches.

After a Temporary Road has served Contractor’s purpose, Contractor shall give notice to Forest Service and shall remove bridges and culverts, eliminate ditches, out-slope roadbed, remove ruts and berms, effectively block the road to normal vehicular traffic where feasible under existing terrain conditions, and build cross ditches and water bars, as staked or otherwise marked on the ground by Forest Service. When bridges and culverts are removed, associated fills shall also be removed to the extent necessary to permit normal maximum flow of water.

BT6.64 Landings. After landings have served Contractor’s purpose, Contractor shall ditch and slope them to permit water to drain or spread. Unless agreed otherwise, cut and fill banks around landings shall be sloped to remove overhangs and otherwise minimize erosion.

BT6.65 Skid Trails and Fire Lines. Contractor shall construct cross ditches and water-spreading ditches on tractor roads and skid trails, where staked or otherwise marked on the ground by Forest Service. Forest Service shall designate cross ditching on Contractor-built fire lines prior to or during construction. By agreement, Contractor may use other comparable erosion control measures, such as backblading skid trails, in lieu of cross ditching.

BT6.66 Current Operating Areas. Where logging, road construction, or other stewardship project work is in progress but not completed, unless agreed otherwise, Contractor shall, before operations cease

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 11 of 28 annually, remove all temporary log culverts and construct temporary cross drains, drainage ditches, dips, berms, culverts, or other facilities needed to control erosion.

Such protection shall be provided, prior to end of INSERT DATE OF LAST DAY IN A FOREST/DISTRICTTYPICAL WORK SEASON, for all disturbed, unprotected ground that is not to be disturbed further prior to end of operations each year, including roads and associated fills, tractor roads, skid trails, and fire lines. When weather permits operations during INSERT DATES OF PERIOD OUTSIDE A TYPICAL WORK SEASON i.e., Nov.1 – March 1, inclusive Contractor shall keep such work on any additional disturbed areas as up to date as practicable.

BT6.67 Erosion Control Structure Maintenance. During the period of this contract, Contractor shall provide maintenance of soil erosion control structures con-structed by Contractor until they become stabilized, but not for more than 1 year after their construction. Contractor shall not be responsible for repair of such structures damaged by other National Forest users whose activities are not a part of Contractor’s Operations.

BT6.7 Slash Disposal. Contractor’s timing of product removal and preparatory work shall not unnecessarily delay slash disposal. Specific slash disposal measures to be employed by Contractor are stated elsewhere herein and are in addition to Required Deposits for slash disposal.

BT6.8 Measuring. “Measuring” is the estimation of timber quantities using certain dimensions and applicable volume tables or formulae to determine the contents of trees or stands in a standard manner.

Sampling may be on an individual tree or area basis. Examples of standard procedures are tree measurement, sample tree measurement, and area estimate. The quantity of timber designated or to be designated for cutting has been or shall be Measured, as specified in this contract

BT6.842 Product Identification. For contracts west of the 100th meridian, before removal from Contract Area, unless Contracting Officer determines that circumstances warrant a written waiver or adjustment, Contractor shall:

(a) Hammer brand all products that are eight (8) feet or more in length and one-third (1/3) or more sound, on each end that is seven (7) inches or more in diameter.

(b) West of the 100th meridian, paint with a spot of highway-yellow paint all domestic processing products that are eight (8) feet or more in length and one-third (1/3) or more sound, on each end that is seven (7) inches or more in diameter. Each paint spot must be not less than three (3) square inches in size.

Contracting Officer shall assign brands and, if Contract Area is within a State that maintains a log brand register, brands shall be registered with the State. Contractor shall use assigned brand exclusively on logs from this contract until Contracting Officer releases brand. Contractor will furnish and apply highway-yellow paint of a lasting quality (oil-base or equivalent).

All hammer brands and/or highway-yellow paint must remain on logs until they are domestically processed.

Contractor shall replace identifying marks if they are lost, re-moved, or become unreadable. Contractor may remanufacture products into different log lengths. Except for logs remanufactured as part of the mill in-feed process immediately before processing, remanufactured products must be rebranded with the assigned contract brand and repainted with highway-yellow paint, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Contracting Officer. For such remanufactured products, Contracting Officer may approve use of a brand to be used exclusively as a catch brand, in lieu of the assigned contract brand.

BT8.0—OTHER CONDITIONS

BT8.1 Title and Liability.

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BT8.11 Title Passage. All right, title, and interest in and to any Included Timber shall remain in Forest Service until it has been Measured, removed from Contract Area or other authorized cutting area, and paid for, at which time title shall vest in Contractor. Timber cut under the terms of clause Product Payment Guarantee, shall be considered to have been paid for. Title to any Included Timber that has been Measured and paid for, but not removed from Contract Area or other authorized cutting area by Contractor on or prior to contract termination, shall remain in Forest Service.

BT8.12 Liability for Loss. If Included Timber is destroyed or damaged by an unexpected event that significantly changes the nature of Included Timber, such as fire, wind, flood, insects, disease, or similar cause, the party holding title shall bear the timber value loss resulting from such destruction or damage;

except that such losses caused by insect or disease after felling of timber shall be borne by Contractor, unless Contractor is prevented from removing such timber for reasons by the Forest Service. Deterioration or loss of value of salvage timber is not an unexpected event.

In the event Included Timber to which Forest Service holds title is destroyed, Contractor will not be obligated to remove and pay for such timber. In the event Included Timber to which Forest Service holds title is damaged, Contracting Officer shall make an appraisal to determine for each species the difference between the appraised unit value of Included Timber immediately prior to the value loss and the appraised unit value of timber after the loss. Current Contract Rates in effect at the time of the value loss shall be adjusted by differences to become the redetermined rates.

There shall be no obligation for Forest Service to supply, or for Contractor to accept and pay for, other timber in lieu of that destroyed or damaged. This Subsection shall not be construed to relieve either party of liability for negligence.

BT8.5 Sale of Other Materials. Forest Service reserves the right to sell from Contract Area during the period of this contract any materials or products not subject to its terms, but shall not permit removal, possession, or use thereof that will materially interfere with Contractor’s Operations. Contractor shall not be obligated to do any work made necessary by the action of others.

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CT2.11# – TIMBER SUBJECT TO AGREEMENT. (9/04) In addition, there is within Contract Area an unestimated quantity of:

Species Product that shall be Included Timber upon written agreement.

CT2.30# - CUTTING UNIT BOUNDARIES. (7/22) Notwithstanding BT2.3, the boundaries of cutting units, or portions of cutting units, are identified as shown on the Cutting Unit Boundary Designation Table below and the Contract Area Map.

Cutting Unit Boundary Designation Table

Cutting Unit(s) 1/

Paint Color 2/

Designation Method 3/ Description 4/

As designated in indiviual call orders

Marked boundary trees shall not be cut.

Discernable Boundaries are boundary locations that are readily identifiable features on the ground in locations shown on the Contract Area Map.

A Geo-Fence is a location on the ground corresponding to the boundary location shown on a mobile mapping device using a Global Positioning System (GPS) Receiver using the digital vector file/shapefile named 5/_______________________ and dated 6/_____________________. The digital vector file/shapefile will be provided to the Contractor by the Forest Service. A digital list of the coordinates can be provided upon request.

Included Timber is located within and not past the boundary as shown on the mobile mapping device using the digital vector file/shapefile listed above. Contractor is responsible for obtaining a GPS receiver(s) that is capable of determining the location of the true Geo-Fence within the contract tolerance. Allowable contract tolerance is 7/_______ feet.

Forest Service inspection of cutting Included Timber to determine if cutting is within allowable contract tolerance, shall use the digital vector file/shapefile named and dated above using a GPS Receiver with a minimum, tested accuracy in a 8/ _____________ canopy of 9/__________ feet.

National Technology Development Program GPS Receiver accuracy reports by GPS manufacturer and model are available at: https://www.fs.usda.gov/database/gps/mtdcrept/accuracy/index.htm. Forest Service determination of boundary location will be final.

As an operational convenience and subject to written agreement by the Forest Service, in advance of marking, Contractor may mark Geo-Fence boundaries on the ground with Contractor’s non-tracer paint.

Boundary trees shall not be identified with paint applied below stump height. Contractor shall bear all costs associated with painting used to visually identify boundaries. Forest Service will not approve or accept the boundaries identified on the ground by the Contractor in advance of cutting.

https://www.fs.usda.gov/database/gps/mtdcrept/accuracy/index.htm

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In case of a major disruption in GPS service, or lack of GPS coverage on the Contract Area beyond the control of the Contractor, as determined by the Contracting Officer, the Contractor’s only remedy shall be Contract Term Adjustment under BT8.21.Qualification requirements are described in BT8.21. To resolve major disruption of GPS service, or lack of GPS coverage on the Contract Area, the Forest Service may elect to Mark Geo-Fence boundaries on the ground, in which case the Forest Service’s determination of boundary location will be final.

Contractor may request Forest Service Marking of Geo-Fence boundaries on the ground with paint at Contractor’s expense. Approval by the Contracting Officer is subject to agreement on cost under BT4.218 Cooperative Deposits and the availability of Forest Service personnel. If Contractor’s request is approved, Forest Service determination of boundary location will be final.

CT2.351# – DESIGNATION BY SPACING. (7/22) Within Payment Unit(s) or cutting unit(s) as shown below and on Contract Area Map, trees that meet Utilization Standards and one or more of the following criteria below are designated for cutting. Other trees to be left uncut are described below.

Payment Unit(s) or cutting units ___

All 1/_______ species trees, except trees Marked with 2/_______ color paint or described below to be left uncut, and one or more of the following criteria are designated for cutting:

(a) The tree is within 3/_______ feet of a 1/_______ tree that has a larger diameter than it; and the larger tree is not designated for cutting.

(b) The tree is within 3/_______ feet of a 1/_______ tree greater than or equal to 4/_______ inches in diameter; and this tree is not designated for cutting.

(c) The tree is Marked with 5/_______ color paint.

Payment Unit(s) or cutting units ___

All 1/_______ species trees, except trees Marked with 2/_______ color paint or described below to be left uncut, and one or more of the following criteria are designated for cutting:

(a) The tree is within 3/_______ feet of a 1/_______ tree that has a larger diameter than it; and the larger tree is not designated for cutting.

(b) The tree is within 3/_______ feet of a 1/_______ tree greater than or equal to 4/_______ inches in diameter; and this tree is not designated for cutting.

(c) The tree is Marked with 5/_______ color paint.

Distances are measured horizontal distance, outside bark to outside bark, at the nearest point on each tree stem, at the stump heights specified below for diameter measurement.

All diameters are measured outside bark at 4/________ inches above ground on the uphill side of the tree.

Diameters shall be measured using a “diameter equivalents of circumference” tape measure, caliper, electronic laser method or equivalent method by agreement.

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All 1/_______ trees shall be left as leave trees, unless Marked with 5/_______ color paint. No tree greater than or equal to 4/_______ inches in diameter shall be cut, unless Marked with 5/_______ color paint. Other trees that shall be left uncut are Marked with 2/_______ color paint.

RO-CT2.355# - INDIVIDUAL TREES (CUT TREE MARKING). (11/06) Notwithstanding BT2.35, individual trees are designated for cutting only if marked above and below stump height as show in the table below:

Cut Tree Marking Table

Cutting Unit Paint Color

As shown on Contract Area Maps As designated in individual calls

RO-CT2.356# - INDIVIDUAL TREES (LEAVE TREE MARKING). (11/06) Notwithstanding BT2.35, all live, dead and windthrown trees meeting utilization standards in AT2, in units shown as LTM on the Contract Area Map, are designated for cutting. Trees to be left uncut are marked above and below stump height as shown in the table below.

Leave Tree Marking Table

Cutting Unit Paint Color

As shown on Contract Area Maps As designated in individual calls

CT5.12# – USE OF ROADS BY CONTRACTOR. (9/04) Contractor’s use of existing roads identified on Contract Area Map by the following codes is prohibited or subject to restrictive limitations, unless agreed otherwise:

Code Use Limitations

X Hauling prohibited R Hauling restricted U Unsuitable for hauling prior to completion of agreed reconstruction P Use prohibited A Public use restriction W Regulation waiver

Roads coded A will be signed by Forest Service to inform the public of use restrictions. Contractor’s use of roads coded R, A, or W shall be in accordance with the following restrictions:

Restricted Road List

Road Number Road Name

Termini Map Legend

Description of Restrictions From To

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 16 of 28

NFSR 10 0.0 mi 4.0 mi R

No hauling will be allowed on weekends: from Friday at 5:00 PM until Monday 6:00 AM.

No hauling will be allowed on Federal holidays starting at 5:00 PM the day before the holiday to 6:00 AM the day after the holiday.

RO-CT5.36# - SNOW REMOVAL. (11/06) Snow removal shall be done in a manner to preserve and protect the roads to insure safe and efficient transportation and to prevent unacceptable erosion damage to roads, streams, and adjacent lands.

A. Description. Snow removal work by Contractor shall include:

1. Removal of snow from entire road surface width including turnouts.

2. Removal of snow slides, minor earth slides, fallen timber and boulders that obstruct normal road surface width including turnouts.

3. Maintain drainage so that the drainage system will function efficiently.

B. Performance. All items of snow removal shall be done currently as necessary to insure safe, efficient transportation. Work shall be done in accordance with the following minimum standards of performance.

1. Removal of material. All debris, except snow and ice, that is removed from the road surface and ditches shall be deposited away from stream channels at agreed locations.

2. During snow removal operations, banks shall not be undercut nor shall gravel or other selected surfacing material be bladed off the roadway surface.

3. Ditches and culverts shall be kept functional during and following roadway use.

4. Snow berms shall not be left on the road surface. Berms left on the shoulder of road shall be removed and/or drainage holes shall be opened and maintained. Drainage holes shall be spaced as required to obtain satisfactory surface drainage without discharge on erodible fills.

5. Dozers and skidders shall not be used to plow snow on system roads without written approval of

Forest Service. Upon approval, dozers and skidders must be equipped with shoes or runners to keep the plow blade a minimum of inches above the road surface unless specifically removed from the requirements in writing.

6. Snow must not be removed to the road surface. A minimum inch depth must be left to protect the roadway.

7. Contractor's damage from, or as a result of, snow removal shall be restored in a timely manner.

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RO-CT6.312# - CONTRACT OPERATION RESTRICTIONS. (11/06) Unless otherwise agreed to in writing, contract operations will be restricted as listed below:

Sale Operation Restrictions Table

RO-CT6.6# - EROSION PREVENTION AND CONTROL. (11/06)

A. Contractor shall locate Temporary Roads on locations approved by the Forest Service. Such location shall include the marking of road centerline or grade-line and the setting of such construction stakes as are necessary to provide a suitable basis for economical construction and the protection of National Forest lands.

B. Skidding with tractors within feet of live streams shall not be permitted except in places designated in advance by Forest Service, and in no event shall skid roads be located in live or intermittent streamcourses. Skid trails shall be located high enough out of draws, swales, and valley bottoms to permit diversion of runoff water to natural undisturbed forest ground cover.

C. Prior to periods of accelerated water runoff, especially during the spring runoff and periods of heavy rainfall, Contractor shall inspect and open culverts and drainage structures, construct special cross ditches for road runoff, and take other reasonable measures needed to prevent soil erosion and siltation of streams.

D. Temporary Road surface width shall be limited to truck bunk width plus four (4) feet, except for needed turnouts which shall not exceed two (2) times the bunk width plus four (4) feet. If shovels or cranes with revolving carriage are used to skid or load, Temporary Road surface width equal to track width plus tail swing shall be permitted.

E. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, Contractor shall keep erosion control work current with his operations under the contract and in any case not later than 15 days after completion of skidding on each payment unit or cutting unit.

RO-CT6.7# - SLASH TREATMENT. (11/06) Slash is defined as logs, tops, limbs, and other woody material, exclusive of stumps, which is created by the logging operation and remaining on the ground after logging. In areas where Contractor-created slash is intermingled and inseparable from pre-existing slash, slash disposal requirements shall apply to the pre-existing slash as well as the Contractor-created slash. Such areas are designated in the Contractor Slash Responsibility Table herein.

Slash created in the construction of Specified Roads shall not be considered as logging slash in this Section.

Unless otherwise agreed in writing, Contractor shall perform the following work described below and/or as shown on the Contract Area Map and/or Slash Disposal Map.

Forest Service and Contractor shall jointly develop a schedule for completion of slash treatment on the various portions of the Contract Area.

Purchaser Slash Responsibility Table

INTERMOUNTAIN STEWARDSHIP BPA Page 18 of 28

Description of Unit(s) Type of Slash Disposal

1. Hand Fireline

Firelines shall be constructed by hand around the perimeter or portions of the perimeter as designated on the Contract Area and Slash Disposal Map. A fuelbreak shall be cleared of all vegetative debris larger than _______ inch large end diameter and feet long for a minimum width of feet. All vegetative material removed from the fuelbreak shall be scattered within the unit and not windrowed or otherwise concentrated adjacent to the fuelbreak. Large fuels, such as chunks of logs, shall be placed in line laying up and down the slope so they will not roll down the slope during burning operations. On the exterior edge of the fuelbreak a fireline will be constructed so that a continuous mineral soil line not less than feet in width shall be cleared to completely expose mineral soil. All material removed in construction of the fireline shall be placed outside of the fireline and scattered so concentrations next to the fireline do not exist.

Optional Inclusion #1

Firelines installed along the bottom of a unit on slopes over 35 percent will be "V" shaped, at least 12 inches deep, with dirt thrown over the duff and debris just outside the mineral soil line. (An illustration may be included with these specifications to show the Contractor proper construction of the "V" trenches).

Optional Inclusion #2

Any rotten logs or stumps laying outside of the unit and within feet of the mineral soil fireline shall be covered with dirt. Any fuels outside of the mineral soil fireline which extend over it and within __________ feet of the ground shall be removed and scattered within the cutting unit away from the fuelbreak.

2. Machine Fireline

Firelines shall be constructed by machine around the perimeter, portions of the perimeter of the cutting units or at locations as shown on the Contract Area and Slash Disposal Map. A fuelbreak shall be cleared of all vegetative debris larger than inch large end diameter and feet long for a minimum width of___________ feet.