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This is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for CHEM-AQUA 51709, a corrosion inhibitor product manufactured by Chem-Aqua, Inc. The product is an aqueous solution of alkali salts with a dark blue, transparent liquid appearance and is odorless.

The product is classified as hazardous under GHS guidelines with the signal word "Danger." Primary hazards include corrosiveness to metals (Category 1), acute toxicity if swallowed (Category 4), severe skin corrosion/irritation (Category 1), serious eye damage (Category 1), and suspected reproductive toxicity (Category 2). Key active ingredients are sodium nitrite (10-30%), sodium hydroxide (3-7%), sodium tetraborate (1-5%), and sodium silicate (1-5%). The product has a pH of 14 and specific gravity of 1.234. Storage temperature must be maintained between 35°F/2°C and 120°F/49°C in a corrosion-resistant container. Personal protective equipment requirements include tightly fitting safety goggles, face shields, impervious gloves, and protective clothing. In case of exposure, immediate medical attention is required; first aid measures include rinsing affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes and contacting a physician. The product is classified for DOT transport as UN3266, "Corrosive Liquids, Basic, Inorganic, N.O.S." with hazard class 8 and packing group III. Reportable quantities under CERCLA are 100 lbs for sodium nitrite and 1,000 lbs for sodium hydroxide. The SDS was issued February 26, 2024, superseding the previous version from April 11, 2017.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET CHEM-AQUA 51709

Supercedes Date: 04/11/2017 Issuing Date: 02/26/2024

1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

Product Name: CHEM-AQUA 51709 Product Code: 5T0Z Recommended use Corrosion inhibitor Chemical nature Aqueous solution of alkali salts Information on Manufacturer Emergency Telephone

CHEM-AQUA, INC CHEMTREC® 800-424-9300

BOX 152170

IRVING, TEXAS 75015

Telephone inquiry 972-579-2477

2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION

Color Dark blue Physical state Liquid Odor Odorless Appearance Transparent

GHS

Classification Physical Hazards Corrosive to metals Category 1

Health Hazard Acute toxicity - Oral Category 4 Skin corrosion/irritation Category 1 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 1 Reproductive toxicity Category 2

Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) Not applied

Labeling Signal word Danger

Hazard statements Harmful if swallowed Causes severe skin burns and eye damage Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child May be corrosive to metals

Precautionary statements Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.

Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product Do not breathe mist IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately call a physician.

IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. If experiencing respiratory symptoms, call a physician.

IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. DO NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician if unwell.

Absorb spillage to prevent material damage Store in a corrosion-resistant container.

Dispose of contents and container in accordance with applicable regulations

Unknown acute toxicity

3. COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Chemical name CAS No Weight-% Sodium nitrite 7632-00-0 10-30

Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 3-7 Sodium tetraborate 1330-43-4 1-5

Sodium silicate 1344-09-8 1-5

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*The exact percentage (concentration) of composition has been withheld as a trade secret

4. FIRST AID MEASURES

General advice Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. Immediate medical attention is required.

Eye contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Keep eye wide open while rinsing. Do not rub affected area. Get immediate medical attention.

Skin contact Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water while removing all contaminated clothes and shoes. Get immediate medical attention.

Inhalation Remove to fresh air. If breathing has stopped, give artificial respiration. Get medical attention immediately. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. If breathing is difficult, (trained personnel should) give oxygen. Delayed pulmonary edema may occur. Get immediate medical attention.

Ingestion Rinse mouth. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Do NOT induce vomiting. Get immediate medical attention.

Self-protection of the first aider Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear personal protective clothing (see section 8). Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and prevent spread of contamination. Avoid direct contact with skin. Use barrier to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.

Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed Symptoms Burning sensation.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed Note to physicians Product is a corrosive material. Use of gastric lavage or emesis is contraindicated. Possible perforation of stomach or esophagus should be investigated. Do not give chemical antidotes. Asphyxia from glottal edema may occur. Marked decrease in blood pressure may occur with moist rales, frothy sputum, and high pulse pressure.

5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES

Flash Point Does not flash Method Not applicable Flammability Limits in Air %: Hydrogen, by reaction with metals.

Upper flammability limit: 75 Lower flammability limit: 4

Suitable Extinguishing Media Water spray. Foam. Carbon dioxide (CO2). Dry chemical. Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.

Specific hazards arising from the chemical Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Material can create slippery conditions.

Protective Equipment and Precautions for Firefighters As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand, NOHSC (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear.

NFPA Health hazards 3 Flammability 1 Stability 0 HMIS Health hazards 3 * Flammability 1 Physical Hazard 0

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Personal Precautions Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Material can create slippery conditions.

Environmental precautions Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.

Methods for Containment Contain spillage, soak up with non-combustible absorbent material, (e.g. sand, earth, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite) and transfer to a container for disposal according to local / national regulations (see section 13).

Methods for Cleaning Up Pick up and transfer to properly labeled containers.

Neutralizing Agent Acetic acid, diluted.

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Handling Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. Do not breathe mist.

Storage Store in original container. Metal containers must be lined. Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Freezing will affect the physical condition but will not damage the material.

Thaw and mix before using.

Storage Temperature Minimum 35 °F / 2 °C Maximum 120 °F / 49 °C Storage Conditions Indoor X Outdoor Heated Refrigerated

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

Exposure Guidelines

5T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 51709 Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024

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Chemical name CAL/OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV OSHA PEL NIOSH Sodium hydroxide No data available Ceiling: 2 mg/m3 TWA: 2 mg/m3 10 mg/m3

Ceiling: 2 mg/m3

Sodium tetraborate No data available TWA: 2 mg/m3 inhalable particulate matter STEL: 6 mg/m3

No information available TWA: 1 mg/m3

Engineering Measures Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Where reasonably practicable this should be achieved by the use of local exhaust ventilation and good general extraction.

Personal Protective Equipment Eye/Face Protection Tightly fitting safety goggles. Face-shield.

Skin Protection Wear suitable protective clothing, Impervious gloves.

Respiratory Protection In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. When workers are facing concentrations above the exposure limit they must use appropriate certified respirators.

General Hygiene Considerations Wear protective gloves/clothing. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before re-use.

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical state Liquid Kinematic viscosity Non viscous Color Dark blue Odor Odorless Odor threshold Not applicable Appearance Transparent pH 14 Specific Gravity 1.234 Evaporation Rate 0.43 (Butyl acetate=1) Percent Volatile (Volume) 83.4 VOC content 0 VOC Content (g/L) 0 Product VP (mmHg @ 70°F) 12.6378 Relative vapor density 0.6 0.6 (air = 1) Solubility(ies) Completely soluble n-Octanol/Water Partition No data available Melting Point/Range No data available Decomposition temperature No data available Boiling Point/Range > 212 °F / 100 °C Flammability (solid, gas) No data available Flash Point Does not flash Method Not applicable Autoignition Temperature No information available Flammability Limits in Air %: Hydrogen, by reaction with metals Upper flammability limit: 75 Lower flammability limit: 4

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Chemical Stability Stable. Hazardous polymerization does not occur.

Conditions to Avoid None known.

Incompatible Products Strong oxidizing agents, Reducing agents, Strong acids, Ketones, Metals, Strong bases, Ammonium salts, Amines.

Decomposition temperature No data available Hazardous decomposition products Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Sodium oxides, Hydrogen, by reaction with metals.

Possibility of Hazardous Reactions None under normal processing.

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Product Information No information available

The following values are calculated based on chapter 3.1 of the GHS document ATEmix (oral) No information available ATEmix (dermal) No information available Inhalation LC50 ATEmix (inhalation-gas) No information available ATEmix (inhalation-dust/mist) No information available ATEmix (inhalation-vapor) No information available

Principle Route of Exposure Skin contact, Eye contact, Inhalation.

Primary Routes of Entry Ingestion.

Acute Effects:

Eyes Corrosive to the eyes and may cause severe damage including blindness.

Skin Causes skin burns.

Inhalation Harmful by inhalation. Causes burns.

Ingestion If ingested, severe burns of the mouth and throat, as well as a danger of perforation of the esophagus and the stomach. Harmful if swallowed.

Chronic toxicity Inhaled corrosive substances can lead to a toxic edema of the lungs. Kidney injury may occur. Contains a known or suspected reproductive toxin.

Target organ effects Respiratory system, Kidney, Eyes, Skin.

Aggravated Medical Conditions Skin disorders, Respiratory disorders, Kidney disorders.

Component Information Acute Toxicity

Chemical name Oral LD50 Dermal LD50 Inhalation LC50 Draize Test Others Sodium nitrite

7632-00-0 85 mg/kg ( Rat ) No information available 5.5 mg/L ( Rat ) 4 h No data available No data available

Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2

Data lacking = 1350 mg/kg (rabbit) No information available No data available No data available

5T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 51709 Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024

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Sodium tetraborate 1330-43-4

2660 mg/kg ( Rat ) > 2000 mg/kg ( Rabbit ) > 2 mg/m3 ( Rat ) 4 h No data available No data available

Sodium silicate 1344-09-8

1960 mg/kg ( Rat ) No information available No information available No data available No data available

Chronic Toxicity

Chemical name Mutagenicity Sensitization Developmental Toxicity Reproductive Toxicity Target Organ Effects Sodium hydroxide

1310-73-2 No data available No data available No data available No data available Skin

Eyes Respiratory system

Sodium tetraborate 1330-43-4

No data available No data available No data available X Skin Eyes

Respiratory system Sodium silicate

1344-09-8 No data available No data available No data available No data available Eyes

Skin Respiratory System

Carcinogenicity There are no known carcinogens in this product.

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Product Information No information available

Persistence and Degradability No information available Bioaccumulation No information available Mobility No information available

Additional Ecological Information: No information available

Component Information

Chemical name Toxicity to Algae Toxicity to Fish Toxicity to microorganisms

Crustacea Partition coefficient

Sodium nitrite No information available LC50 0.092 - 0.13 mg/L Oncorhynchus mykiss 96 h

LC50 0.4 - 0.6 mg/L Oncorhynchus mykiss 96 h

LC50 0.65 - 1 mg/L Oncorhynchus mykiss 96 h

LC50 = 0.19 mg/L Oncorhynchus mykiss 96 h

LC50 = 2.3 mg/L Pimephales promelas 96 h

LC50 = 20 mg/L Pimephales promelas 96 h

No information available No information available -3.7

Sodium hydroxide No information available CL50 (Oncorhynchus mykiss, 96h) =

45.4 mg/L

No information available No information available -

Sodium tetraborate EC50 2.6 - 21.8 mg/L Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata 96 h EC50 = 158 mg/L

Desmodesmus subspicatus 96 h

LC50 = 340 mg/L Limanda limanda 96 h

No information available 1085 - 1402: 48 h Daphnia magna mg/L

LC50

Sodium silicate No information available LC50 301 - 478 mg/L Lepomis macrochirus 96 h

LC50 = 3185 mg/L Brachydanio rerio 96 h

No information available No information available -

Persistence and degradability No information available.

Bioaccumulation No information available.

Mobility No information available.

13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Product Disposal Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

Container Disposal Empty containers should be taken for local recycling, recovery, or waste disposal.

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

DOT

Proper shipping name CORROSIVE LIQUIDS, BASIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.

Transport hazard class(es) 8 UN number or ID number UN3266 Packing group III Reportable Quantity (RQ) Sodium hydroxide, RQ kg= 9125.63 Sodium nitrite, RQ kg = 226.21 Description UN3266, CORROSIVE LIQUID, BASIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.,(SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM

NITRITE), 8, PG III

5T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 51709 Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024

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TDG

UN proper shipping name CORROSIVE LIQUIDS, BASIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.

Transport hazard class(es) 8 UN number or ID number UN3266 Packing group III

ICAO (air) UN number or ID number UN3266 UN proper shipping name CORROSIVE LIQUIDS, BASIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.

Transport hazard class(es) 8 Packing group III

IATA

UN number or ID number UN3266 UN proper shipping name CORROSIVE LIQUIDS, BASIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.

Transport hazard class(es) 8 Packing group III ERG-Code 8L

IMDG

UN proper shipping name CORROSIVE LIQUIDS, BASIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.

Transport hazard class(es) 8 UN number or ID number UN3266 Packing group III EmS-No F-A, S-B

15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

Inventories TSCA Listed DSL/NDSL Listed US Federal Regulations

SARA 313

Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA). This product contains a chemical or chemicals which are subject to the reporting requirements of the Act and Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 372

Chemical name CAS No Weight-% SARA 313 - Threshold Values %

Sodium nitrite 7632-00-0 10-30 1.0 Sodium nitrate 7631-99-4 0.1-1.0 1.0

SARA 311/312 Hazard Categories Should this product meet EPCRA 311/312 Tier reporting criteria at 40 CFR 370, refer to Section 2 of this SDS for appropriate classifications

CERCLA This material, as supplied, contains one or more substances regulated as a hazardous substance under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) (40

CFR 302)

Chemical name Hazardous Substances RQs Extremely Hazardous Substances RQs Sodium nitrite 100 lb -

Sodium hydroxide 1000 lb -

16. OTHER INFORMATION

Prepared By Kim Franklin Supercedes Date: 04/11/2017 Issuing Date: 02/26/2024 Revision Note No information available Glossary No information available List of References. No information available CHEM-AQUA, INCassumes no responsibility for personal injury or property damage caused by the use, storage, or disposal of the product in a manner not recommended on the product label. Users assume all risks associated with such unrecommended use, storage or disposal of the product. The information provided on this document is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information given is designed only as a guide for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered as a warranty or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other material or in any process, unless specified in the text.

5T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 517095T0Z - CHEM-AQUA 51709 Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024Issuing Date 02/26/2024

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