2-CSX Bridges Requirements E06413.pdf
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This is a Request for Inspection Services Bids document prepared by Mackin Engineers and Consultants on behalf of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) for structural access/rigging services and maintenance and protection of traffic (MPT) during National Bridge Inspection System (NBIS) inspections. The project covers various state and locally owned structures over CSX and other railroads located throughout Pennsylvania in Districts 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4-0, 5-0, 8-0, 9-0, 10-0, 11-0, and 12-0. The contractor must provide two 60-foot under-bridge inspection cranes (snoopers) capable of simultaneous operation, one 75-foot under-bridge inspection crane, 80-foot and 125-foot self-propelled elevating mobile man-lifts (JLG), 40-foot reach bucket trucks with articulating booms, 40-foot hi-rail bucket trucks with articulating booms, tool equipment trucks, shadow vehicles, traffic control equipment, and a safety boat with operator. All cranes and operators must meet ANSI Standard A92.8 specifications. Sealed bids are due electronically via PennBid by 10:00 AM EST on Friday, February 20, 2026, with bids opening the same day. The contract period runs from March 1, 2026, through October 31, 2030. The contractor must demonstrate at least 10 years of experience providing MPT and inspection support services on similar PennDOT projects and provide references with contact information.
Pricing is submitted on a daily rate basis for each equipment type and service category across all districts, with the contract awarded to the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications. The estimated total contract value includes baseline day quantities for each district and equipment type, though actual days required will vary annually based on bridge inspections assigned by PennDOT. The bid sheet specifies quantities such as 20 days for 60-foot snoopers in Districts 1-0, 11-0 (with reduced quantities in other districts), and similar day estimates for all other equipment and services. All traffic control must comply strictly with PennDOT Publication 213 (April 2022), with failure to comply resulting in immediate contract termination. The contractor receives a $500 recoup fee per occurrence if railroad flagging availability causes schedule adjustments within five days of the original inspection date. For inspections lasting four hours or less due to inclement weather, absence of confirmed railroad flagmen, or shorter structure inspections, the contractor receives half the daily rate. If an inspection is canceled by 5:00 PM the day before, no payment is issued for that day. Mackin reserves the right to increase or decrease quantities and will invoice each subconsultant engineering firm separately based on services provided.
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Mackin Engineers and Consultants Job No. 5724-001
M:\57xx\5724001\GENERAL\RIGGING CONTRACT\CSX rigging contract
REQUEST FOR INSPECTION SERVICES BIDS
STRUCTURAL ACCESS/RIGGING SERVICES AND MPT SERVICES FOR NBIS
INSPECTIONS OF VARIOUS STATE AND LOCALLY OWNED STRUCTURES OVER
CSX RAILROAD AND OTHER RAILROADS LOCATED THROUGHOUT THE STATE
OF PENNSYLVANIA IN DISTRICTS 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4-0, 5-0, 8-0, 9-0, 10-0, 11-0 & 12-0
MACKIN CONTRACT NO 5724-01
BID PACKAGE
REQUEST FOR INSPECTION SERVICES BIDS
STRUCTURAL ACCESS/RIGGING SERVICES AND MPT SERVICES FOR NBIS
INSPECTIONS OF VARIOUS STATE AND LOCALLY OWNED STRUCTURES OVER
CSX AND OTHER RAILROADS LOCATED THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF
PENNSYLVANIA IN DISTRICTS 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4-0, 5-0, 8-0, 9-0, 10-0, 11-0 & 12-0
MACKIN CONTRACT NO 5427-01
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCOPE OF SERVICES
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
BID SHEET
EXHIBIT A - ANSI Standard A92.8 Bridge Inspection Crane
EXHIBIT B – PennDOT District Map
SCOPE OF SERVICES
Mackin Engineers & Consultants (Mackin) has been contracted by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation to perform periodic bridge inspections of various state and locally owned structures over CSX and other Railroads located throughout the State of Pennsylvania in PennDOT Districts 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4-0. 5-0, 8-0, 9-0, 10-0, 11-0 & 12-0. The inspections are scheduled to be performed at various times over the period between March 1, 2026, and October 20, 2030. Mackin will require services of a contractor to provide inspection support services and maintenance & protection of traffic (MPT) during the inspections.
Mackin will receive sealed bids from qualified Contractors electronically via the PennBid Program, until 10:00 AM (EST), Friday, February 20, 2026. Complete bid packages may be obtained at no cost via PennBid (www.pennbid.net).
The Contractor must provide evidence of at least 10 years of experience in providing MPT and Inspection Support services on PennDOT projects of similar size and complexity for the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation and references (including contact person and phone number) from previous projects. The contractor must provide MPT in strict accordance with PennDOT Publication 213 (April 2022) and make available the following equipment in good working order along with properly trained, competent, equipment operators.
- (2) 60’ under-bridge inspection cranes (to be used simultaneously to accommodate (2) field inspection teams, if necessary) with two rotating turrets, three-man minimum capacity bucket, power supply to the bucket, and driver and operator. All cranes and operator qualifications must meet ANSI Standard A92.8 Bridge Inspection Crane (see attached Exhibit A).
(1) 75’ under-bridge inspection cranes with two rotating turrets, three-man minimum capacity bucket, power supply to the bucket, and driver and operator (as directed). All cranes and operator qualifications must meet ANSI Standard A92.8 Bridge Inspection Crane (see attached Exhibit A).
- 80’, 125’ reach self-propelled elevating mobile man-lifts (JLG) with operator.
- 40’ reach Bucket truck with articulating boom.
- 40’ reach Hi-Rail Bucket truck with articulating boom. Bucket truck equipped with high rail capabilities that enables the truck to drive and operate from RR tracks.
- Tool (equipment) Truck with generators, ladders etc. for structural access operations.
- Shadow vehicle(s) as required per Publication 213
- Traffic control (MPT) consisting of warning signs, flags, cones, two-way radios and flagmen in accordance with PennDOT Publication 213.
Bids will be opened Friday, February 20, 2026. Mackin will award the contract to the lowest responsible bidder that meets the contract specifications. Mackin reserves the right to reject any or all bids deemed not in conformance with the bid requirements.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1. Mackin reserves the right to increase or decrease quantities. The number of days listed for each equipment item and/or service is the estimated number of days anticipated. Payment will be made for actual days when services are provided.
2. Mackin Engineers and Consultants is the prime consulting engineer with subconsultant engineering firms also completing inspection work for the same inspection agreement with PennDOT. The Contractor is to be aware that all items in the Bid Documents including Invitation for Bids, Form of Proposal Costs, and Special Provisions will apply for all subconsultant firms working on this project. The Contractor will enter a separate agreement with each subconsultant which will include the same costs and provisions established in these bid documents. The contractor will invoice each firm based on services performed for that firm and invoices will be paid by each firm individually.
3. The Contractor will not be reimbursed until Mackin (or subconsultant firm) is reimbursed by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
4. Invoices must show a price breakdown for individual bridge inspection equipment, traffic control (MPT), etc., subtotals for the bridge, BR KEY for each structure, dates of services provided, and total amount of invoice.
5. The Contractor will be given a monthly inspection schedule (provided by each firm) of required equipment, etc., 30 days prior to the intended starting date for the bridges due to be inspected that month. The bridges must be inspected during the months specified. If a schedule adjustment or cancellation occurs due to (third party) Railroad Flagging availability within (5) days of an originally scheduled inspection, a recoup fee of $500 will be awarded to the contractor (per occurrence).
6. In case of inclement weather, absence of confirmed scheduled railroad flagman, or a shorter structure inspection, the Contractor will be paid half of the daily rate for equipment and traffic control for all inspections lasting four hours or less. If the inspection is canceled by 5:00 PM the day before the inspection, the Contractor will not be paid for the day.
7. Equipment provided by the contractor must be in good working condition, including traffic control equipment (arrow boards, etc.). Signs and all traffic control equipment must be in like-new condition as specified by PennDOT.
8. The contractor must be able to simultaneously provide two (2) underbridge inspection crane units (snoopers) to accommodate two (2) field inspection teams, if needed; any inspection cranes anticipated for use on the contract must meet ANSI Standard A92.8 Bridge Inspection Crane specifications (see attached Exhibit A). Underbridge inspection crane units (snoopers) (as specified on bid list) must have a minimum 60’ or 75’horizontal underbridge reach capability as specified. All JLG’s must be capable of the minimum reach as specified for each structure in the bid package, have a single telescoping boom, and must be able to operate in a single 12’ lane of travel.
Note – The Contractor must provide the manufacturer and model of underbridge inspection cranes to be used during inspections with the bid submittal. The Contractor must also provide crane safety inspection documentation (inspection reports) for the underbridge inspection cranes (as required by manufacturer and completed by crane owner) with the bid submittal. Annual crane inspections should be performed by manufacturer personnel or by personnel certified by the manufacturer to complete annual inspections. The inspection cranes must be approved by Mackin prior to inspection.
9. Prompt erection of traffic control devices is of the utmost importance. The following requirements must be adhered to:
All crew members must be on the job eight (8) hours per day in Districts 10-0, 11-0, and 12-0 and (10) hours per day in Districts 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4-0, 5-0, 8-0, and 9-0 (plus lunch), unless directed otherwise by Mackin representatives. Cooperation between Mackin and the Contractor is essential to successful completion of the project.
Weekend and night work is not anticipated, however, may be required.
10. The Contractor is to be aware that personnel will be required to meet before the start of work for coordination of work and to start setting up any traffic protection signs. The Contractor is also to be aware that, at the end of the workday, additional time is required to remove traffic protection signs and coordinate with the inspectors for future workdays. The setup time and tear down times are outside of the workday hours shown. The unit price bid per day is to include setup and tear down times which are incidental.
11. Traffic control (MPT) for bridges must be in place within 1/4 hour of the starting time of the
Mackin Inspection Crew. Starting times will be provided by Mackin (or subconsultant firm).
12. The Contractor is required to provide all traffic control (MPT) materials which are necessary for the various traffic control schemes required for this project. The following minimum number of vehicles should be anticipated:
1. 1 or 2 Snoopers, Bucket Truck, or JLG, as specified
2. Shadow Vehicle as per Publication 213 General Notes, Section F
3. 1 equipment truck with flashing yellow light
Items 2) and 3), and any other vehicles required by the Contractor for traffic control are included in the daily cost for inspection crews.
Additional Shadow Vehicles are required as per Publication 213 General Notes, Section F for lane restrictions on Freeways or Expressways as defined by Publication
213. The price for the daily cost of an additional Shadow vehicle should include 1 individual.
13. The following equipment is to be provided by the contractor and be on the job site each day, in addition to signs, arrow boards, etc. required for traffic control (MPT).
a. 24 ft. extension ladder, 32 ft. extension ladder (if necessary)
b. 2-way radios
c. Chain saw – contractor must remove all trees as required to permit access.
14. The daily cost for Traffic Control (MPT) should include a minimum traffic control crew of 3 individuals, in addition to the snooper or boom truck driver. The snooper or JLG basket operator is included with the 3 individuals required for the traffic control crew. All job foremen must be approved by Mackin prior to all inspections.
15. The safety boat must be a minimum of 14 feet in length with a 10 HP motor and must be anchored in water within 50 feet of working personnel. Price for the daily cost of the safety boat should include a boat operator.
16. The daily cost for a Ladders/Inspection Crew with equipment truck should include 2 individuals and the items listed at General Requirement No. 9. The Ladders/Inspection Crew & equipment truck will only be paid for on the days specified by Mackin Engineering Company when no traffic control is required.
17. MPT (Districts 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4-0, 5-0, 8-0, 9-0 bridge inspections - 10-hour days) – It is
Mackin’s intent to work 10-hour days during bridge inspections in Districts 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, 4- 0, 5-0, 8-0 and 9-0. All associated costs for subsistence or lodging, or any travel time required to support a 10-hour working day are to be included in the traffic control price per day.
18. 40’ Reach Articulating Telescopic Bucket Truck - The 40' lift truck must have (2) articulating booms and have telescopic capabilities similar to an Altec model TA45M. The bucket truck must be approved by Mackin prior to awarding contract to the successful bidder.
19. 40’ Reach Hi-Rail Articulating Telescopic Bucket Truck - The 40' lift Hi-Rail truck must have (2) articulating booms and have telescopic capabilities similar to an Altec model TA45M and be outfitted with Hi-Rail equipment to directly access and operate from the railroad tracks. The bucket truck must be approved by Mackin prior to awarding contract to the successful bidder.
20. All traffic control must be provided in strict accordance with PENNDOT Publication
213. Failure to conduct traffic control in strict accordance with Publication 213 will result in immediate termination of the Contract. Failure to completely comply with the general requirements also may result in termination of the contract.
21. Contractors can submit alternate methods of inspection access. All alternate methods must be approved by Mackin.
22. The contract will be awarded in its entirety to one contractor.
Rigging Company
PennDOT
DISTRICT DESCRIPTION UNIT PRICE TOTAL
(12) District 1-0 Snooper (60' reach) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District 1-0 - 10 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(18) District 2-0 Snooper (60' reach) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District's 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 - 10 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(17) District 3-0 Snooper (60' reach) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District's 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 - 10 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(7) District 4-0 Snooper (60' reach) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District's 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 - 10 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(0) District 5-0 Snooper (60' reach) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District's 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 - 10 hour days) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
Est. # District
Bridges 2026 QUANTITY
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORATION
NBIS INSPECTIONS - STATEWIDE
STATE & LOCAL BRIDGES over CSX Railroad
CONTRACT 5724-01
Bid Sheet
\\Mackinnas23\business\57xx\5724001\GENERAL\RIGGING CONTRACT\CSX rigging contract\CSX_bridges_Rigging_contract_E06413
PennDOT
DISTRICT DESCRIPTION UNIT PRICE TOTAL
Est. # District
Bridges 2026 QUANTITY
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORATION
NBIS INSPECTIONS - STATEWIDE
STATE & LOCAL BRIDGES over CSX Railroad
CONTRACT 5724-01
Bid Sheet
(0) District 8-0 Snooper (60' reach) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District 8-0 - 10 hour days) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(0) District 9-0 Snooper (60' reach) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District 9-0 - 10 hour days) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(0) District 10-0 Snooper (60' reach) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District 10-0 - 8 hour days) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
(0) District 11-0 Snooper (60' reach) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District 11-0 - 8 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
\\Mackinnas23\business\57xx\5724001\GENERAL\RIGGING CONTRACT\CSX rigging contract\CSX_bridges_Rigging_contract_E06413
PennDOT
DISTRICT DESCRIPTION UNIT PRICE TOTAL
Est. # District
Bridges 2026 QUANTITY
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORATION
NBIS INSPECTIONS - STATEWIDE
STATE & LOCAL BRIDGES over CSX Railroad
CONTRACT 5724-01
Bid Sheet
(0) District 12-0 Snooper (60' reach) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 80' JLG 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (District 12-0 - 8 hour days) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
As Directed Services Snooper (60' reach) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Various Structures Snooper (75' reach) 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
All Districts 80' JLG 15 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 (as Required - if Needed) 125' JLG 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0
40' Bucket Truck 20 Days / Day = $ 0 40' Bucket Truck (Hi-Rail) 20 Days / Day = $ 0 Safety Boat 10 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Add'l Crash Truck (PATA 402) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 Ladders/Inspection Crew 5 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (Districts 10-0, 11-0, 12-0 - 8 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 MPT (Distr 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9 - 10 hour days) 20 Days @ $ / Day = $ 0 RR schedule adjustment/cancellation (within 5 days of original date) per occurence = $ 500
Refer to General Requirements for Contract Specifications.
Sum of all Totals = $ 500
Signature DateTitle
The total number of days listed for each item in each District is a baseline for calculating the total contract value. The actual number of required days will vary each year depending on the number of bridge inspections assigned by PennDOT to Mackin on the inspection agreement. The termination date for this contract is October 31, 2030.
The contract will be awarded based on the total contract value listed below, including submittal of proper inspection documentation for (2) Large Snoopers (may need to be used simultaneously) as identified in the Contract Specifications. Each snooper will be paid separately when (2) simultaneous snoopers are utilized during (1) inspection day.
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American National Standard For Vehicle-Mounted Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices
1 Introduction Mobile units covered by this standard are generally designed to be supported on bridge surfaces of varying degrees of grade and super-elevation and have the capability of providing personnel quick and easy access to the underside of such structures.
The rapid development of a wide variety of trailer and truck-mounted mobile unit designs necessitates the establishment of standards for their design, manufacture, remanufacture, installation, performance, inspection, training, maintenance, testing and use.
Normally, they are not insulated for use near electrically energized apparatus nor are they intended to be used in hazardous locations. Any mobile unit intended for use around energized electrical apparatus shall be designed, manufactured, and used in accordance with the requirements outlined in ANSI/SIA A92.2-2009, Vehicle- Mounted Elevating and Rotating Aerial Devices.
The operation of any mobile unit is subject to certain hazards that can be protected against only by the exercise of intelligence, care, and common sense and not by mechanical means. It is essential to have competent, careful personnel trained in the intended use, safe operation, maintenance and service of this type of equipment.
2 Scope, Purpose and Requirements
2.1 Scope
2.1.1 Equipment covered. This Standard applies to
mobile units capable of positioning a platform alongside or beneath a bridge deck or equivalent structure while being supported from such structure and are used to position personnel, along with their necessary tools and materials, at work locations. Typical examples of this type of equipment are shown in Figure 1 on page 48.
2.1.2 Equipment not covered. The scope of this
standard does not include the following equipment:
Ladder and ladder stands such as those covered in American National Standards for Ladder and Ladder Stands, ANSI A14 series Scaffolding such as those covered in American National Standard for Scaffolding Safety Requirements, ANSI A10.8-2001 Vehicle and trailer mounted Elevating and Rotating Mobile units such as those covered in American National
Standard for the Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Aerial Devices, ANSI/SIA A92.2-2009 Non-self-propelled elevating mobile unit such as those covered in American National Standard for Manually Propelled Elevating Aerial Platforms, ANSI/SIA A92.3- Self-propelled elevating mobile units such as those covered in American National Standard for Boom-Supported Elevating Work Platforms, ANSI/SIA A92.5-2006 and Self-Propelled Elevating Work Platforms, ANSI/SIA A92.6-2006 Vehicle-mounted vertical lift devices such as those covered in American National Standard for Airline Ground Support Vehicle-Mounted Vertical Lift Devices, ANSI/SIA A92.7-1990 (Reaffirmed 1998) Mast climbing work platforms such as those covered in American National Standard for Mast Climbing Work Platforms, ANSI/SIA A92.9-2011 Suspended powered platforms for exterior building maintenance such as those covered in Suspended Power Platforms for Exterior Building Maintenance, ANSI A120.1-2008 Vertically adjustable equipment used primarily to raise and lower materials and equipment from one elevation to another as in ANSI A17, B30, and B56 series Fire fighting equipment such as covered in Automotive Fire Apparatus ANSI/NFPA 1901-2009 Construction and demolition digger derricks such as those covered in American National Standard for Construction and Demolition Safety Requirements, Definitions, and Specifications, ANSI A10.31-2006 Mobile and Locomotive Truck Cranes, ANSI/ASME B30.5-2007 with Supplements "A" and "B" Personnel carrying attachments associated with cranes such as those covered in ANSI/ASME B30.23-2005 Personnel Lifting (platforms attached to the crane boom or suspended by hooks).
2.2 Purpose. This Standard applies to the establishment
of criteria for design, manufacture, remanufacture, rebuild/recondition, testing, inspection, installation, maintenance, use, training, and operation of Vehicle- Mounted Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices, primarily used to position personnel, to achieve the following objectives:
(1) Prevention of personal injuries and accidents;
BSM
Text Box
EXHIBIT A
(2) Establishment of criteria for design, manufacture, remanufacture, installation, rebuild/recondition, testing, performance, inspection, training, maintenance, and operation;
(3) Establishment and understanding by designers, manufacturers, remanufacturers, installers, dealers, owners, users, operators, lessees, lessors and brokers of their respective responsibilities.
2.2.1 Effective Dates. This Standard will become
effective xxxxxxxxx, 20xx as follows:
(1) Design, manufacture and remanufacture requirements.
The design and manufacturing requirements of this Standard will apply to all mobile units manufactured on or after the effective date. Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices remanufactured on or after the effective date of this Standard shall comply with the requirements of this Standard.
(2) Rebuilt/reconditioned Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices shall comply with the standard in effect as of the date of their original manufacture.
(3) Installation Requirements. The installation requirements of this Standard apply to all Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices installed on or after the effective date.
(4) Responsibilities for installers, dealers, owners, users, operators, lessors, lessees, and brokers. All provisions detailed for dealers, owners, users, operators, lessors, lessees, and brokers apply to both new and existing units delivered by sale, lease, rental, or any form of beneficial use on or after the effective date.
2.3 Requirements. The requirements of this Standard
shall be met or exceeded.
3 Referenced and related American National Standards and Scaffold Industry Association publications
3.1 Referenced American National Standards. This
standard is intended to be used in conjunction with the following American National Standards. When these referenced standards are superseded by a revision approved by the American National Standards Institute, the revision shall apply:
ANSI/SIA A92.2-2009, Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Aerial Devices ANSI Z535.1-2006, Safety Color Code
ANSI Z535.3-2007, Criteria for Safety Symbols ANSI Z535.4-2007, Product Safety Signs and Labels ANSI/AWS D 1.1-2010. Structural Welding Code Steel ANSI/AWS D1.2-2008, Structural Welding Code Aluminum ANSI/NFPA 58-2011 Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases ANSI/NFPA 70-2008, National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 505-2011, Powered Industrial Trucks, Including Type Designations, Areas of Use, Maintenance, and Operation
3.2 Other referenced Standards and Regulations. This
Standard is also intended to be used in conjunction with the following standards:
SAE J821 - 1994 for Electrical Systems for Construction, Agriculture and Off-Road Machines Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 1910.333
3.3 Related American National Standards. The
standards listed here are for information only and are not essential for the completion of the requirements of this Standard. Where these related Standards are superceded by a revision approved by the American Standards Institute, the revision shall apply.
ANSI A10.4-2007, Personnel Hoists ANSI A10.8-2001, Safety Requirements for Scaffolding ANSI A10.31-2006, Safety Requirements, Definitions, and Specifications for Digger Derricks ANSI-SIA A92.2-2009, Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Aerial Platforms ANSI/SIA A92.3-2006, Manually Propelled Elevating Aerial Platforms ANSI/SIA A92.5-2006, Boom-Supported Elevating Work Platforms ANSI/SIA A92.6-2006, Self-Propelled Elevating Work Platforms ANSI/SIA A92.7-1990 (R1998), Airline Ground Support Vehicle-Mounted Vertical Lift Devices ANSI/SIA A92.9-2011, Mast Climbing Work Platforms ANSI A120.1-2008, Suspended Powered Platforms for Exterior Building Maintenance ANSI/NFPA 1901-2009, Automotive Fire Apparatus
3.4 Referenced Scaffold Industry Association
publication(s). The following publication contains the definitions and requirements of this Standard for the entities identified:
ANSI/SIA A92.8 – 20xx, Manual of Responsibilities for Installers, Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors, Lessees and Brokers of Vehicle-Mounted Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices
3.5 Related Scaffold Industry Association
publication(s). The publications listed here are for information only and are not essential for the completion of the requirements of this standard.
ANSI/SIA A92.2 – 2009, Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors, and Lessees of Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Aerial Platforms ANSI/SIA A92.3 - 2006, Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors, Lessees, and Brokers of Manually Propelled Elevating Aerial Platforms.
ANSI/SIA A92.5 - 2006, Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors, Lessees, and Brokers of Boom-Supported Elevating Work Platforms.
ANSI/SIA A92.6 - 2006, Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors, Lessees, and Brokers of Self-Propelled Elevating Work Platforms.
ANSI/SIA A92.9 – 2011, Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Lessors, and Lessees of Mast-Climbing Work Platforms.
4 Definitions
Anchorage(s): A secure point of attachment to be used with personal fall protection equipment (PFPE).
Authorized personnel (authorized person): Personnel approved or assigned to perform a specific type of duty or duties at specific location or locations at a work site.
Base: The relevant contact points of the mobile unit that form the stability fulcrum (e.g. wheels, outriggers, and stabilizers).
Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device: All components of the mobile unit less the chassis (vehicle).
Such components include, but are not limited to, the power plant (if any), positioning assembly, platform, and stabilizers or outriggers (if any).
Broker: An independent business entity or person who arranges a lease or transfer of ownership of a mobile unit, but does not own the mobile unit. If the entity or person is an employee of the buyer, seller, lessor or lessee of the mobile unit, he/she shall not be considered a broker.
Chassis (vehicle): The integral part of the mobile unit on which the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device is mounted such as a truck, a trailer or an all-terrain vehicle, and provides mobility and support for the positioning assembly.
Configuration: All positions in which a mobile unit or any part thereof can be placed within its intended operating limits.
Critical components: Load supporting elements which support or stabilize the platform of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device.
Dealer: A person or entity who buys from a manufacturer or distributor and who generally sells, rents, and services mobile units.
Delivery: Transfer of care, control, and custody of the mobile unit from one person or entity to another person or entity.
Directional controls: Controls that initiate functions that affect movement of the platform or the mobile unit.
Ductile materials: Materials that have a minimum elongation at failure of 10% in 2 inches (50.8 mm) gauge length based on a standardized test specimen.
Effective horizontal working range: Such horizontal measurements shall be from the edge of the supporting structure to the far end of the platform when the platform is positioned 90 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis of the supporting structure.
Employer: Any person, firm, partnership, association of persons or corporations or their legal representatives that make contracts of employment and have the right to direct and control work activities.
Equivalent entity: An organization, agency, or individual who, by possession of an appropriate technical degree, certificate, professional standing, or skill, and who, by knowledge, training, and experience, has demonstrated the ability to deal with the problems relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project.
Familiarization: Providing information regarding the location of the weather resistant compartment for storage of manuals, control functions, operational limits, and safety devices for the mobile unit to a qualified person or operator who will control the movement of the mobile unit being delivered.
Gap: The distance between the most extended portion of the mobile unit (edge of truck or trailer, tires, deployed stabilizers, outriggers, or other protrusion) and a vertical barrier (wall, guardrail) on the bridge or equivalent supporting structure.
Grade: Inclination of the road or bridge surface parallel to the direction of traffic expressed by stating the vertical rise or fall as a percentage of the horizontal distance [i.e., a rise of 5 ft. in 100 ft. equates to 5% (5 divided by 100 = 5%)].
Note: The percent is also equal to the tangent of the angle times 100. The tangent of 2.86 degrees is equal to 0.05 x 100 = 5%.
Guardrail system: A vertical barrier primarily intended to protect against personnel falling to lower levels.
Hazardous location: Any location that contains, or has the potential to contain, an explosive or flammable atmosphere as defined in ANSI/NFPA 505 – 1996, "POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS."
Instability: A condition of a mobile unit in which the sum of the moments tending to overturn the unit exceeds the sum of the moments tending to resist overturning.
Installer: A person(s) or entity who mounts a Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device on a chassis.
Interlock: A control or mechanism that, under specified conditions, automatically allows or prevents the operation of another control or mechanism.
Lessee: A person(s) or entity to whom a mobile unit is provided by lease, rental, loan, or other arrangement. A lessee may also be a dealer, owner, user, or operator.
Lessor: A person(s) or entity who leases, rents, loans, or otherwise provides a mobile unit to another party for the beneficial use of that party (the user). A lessor may also be a dealer, owner, lessee, user, or operator.
Lifetime: The period of time the mobile unit, in the configuration in which it was certified as being compliant with the provisions of this Standard, is owned plus four (4) years. If changes made require recertification (remounting or modifications affecting stability), are accomplished, a new “lifetime” will have commenced effective as of the date re-certification is accomplished.
Maintenance: The act of upkeep such as inspection, lubrication, refueling, cleaning, adjustment and scheduled part(s) replacement.
Manual of Responsibilities: A document containing definitions (Section 4) and the requirements mandated in this Standard for the following entities: Installers (Section 6), Dealers (Section 7); Owners (Section 8); Users (Section 9); Operators (Section 10); Lessors (Section 11);
Lessees (Section 12), and Brokers (Section 13).
Manufacturer: A person or entity who makes, builds, or produces a Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device.
Mobile operation: The uncradled use of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device while the mobile unit is traveling.
Mobile unit: The combination of the personnel carrying platform, its positioning mechanism, and its support mechanism, chassis, and related equipment capable of positioning a platform alongside or beneath a bridge deck or equivalent structure while being supported from such structure.
Modification (modifies): To make a change(s) to a mobile unit which affects the operation, stability, safety factors, rated workload or safety of the mobile unit in any way.
Multiple rating(s), multiple rated loads: Two or more different rated workloads based on alternative configurations of the mobile unit.
Non-ductile materials: Materials having a minimum elongation at failure of less than 10% in 2” (50.8 mm) gauge length based on a standardized test specimen.
Operation: The performance of functions of a mobile unit within the scope of its specifications in accordance with the manufacturer’s (remanufacturer’s) instructions, the user’s work rules, and applicable governmental regulations.
Operator: A person trained, authorized, and engaged in the operation of the mobile unit.
Outriggers: Devices that increase the stability of the mobile unit and that are capable of lifting and leveling the mobile unit.
Override: The takeover of mobile unit control functions at the platform by the activation of the chassis station controls.
Owner: A person or entity who has possession of a mobile unit by virtue of proof of purchase.
Passive: Under specified conditions, automatically performed and not requiring any specific action to accomplish.
Payload: Readily removable tools and materials that are carried on a mobile unit.
Platform: The portion of the mobile unit designed to be occupied by personnel with their tools and materials.
Positioning assembly: The mechanism(s) used to position the platform relative to the mobile unit chassis.
Powered functions: Those which control motion of the platform or the mobile unit and are caused by electromechanical, hydraulic or pneumatic forces.
Prohibited zone: The area within the minimum approach distance (M.A.D.) to energized (exposed or insulated) power lines and parts covered in CFR 1910.333 (c).
Qualified person: One who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing, or by extensive knowledge, training, and experience, has successfully demonstrated his/her ability to solve or resolve problems related to the subject matter, the work, or the project.
Rated workload: The designed carrying capacity of the mobile unit as specified by the manufacturer.
Rebuild/recondition: The act of disassembly, repair or adjustment of a Vehicle-Mounted Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device or component, utilizing replacement parts and components, in accomplishing work beyond the scope of maintenance (as described and used in the Standard) in order to restore, to the extent possible, the Vehicle-Mounted Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device or component to the original manufactured specifications.
Remanufacture: The modification of a Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device either by its original manufacturer, its successor, or another qualified entity, so that the Vehicle-Mounted Bridge Inspection Device will comply with the ANSI Standard in effect on the date the modification is completed.
Repair: The act of restoring to good condition that which has been broken, damaged, or worn due to use, abuse, or other reasons.
Re-rent: A transaction in which an entity not owning the mobile unit benefits in some manner by arranging its utilization by a user.
Safety related: A condition or hazard that, if not corrected, leaves an exposure to accident or injury.
Shall: The word "shall" is to be understood as being mandatory.
Should: The word “should” indicates that the rule is a recommendation, the advisability of which depends on the facts in each situation.
Sold “as is”: Explicitly conveys there is no warranty concerning the serviceability of the mobile unit when ownership changes.
Stability/stable: A condition of a mobile unit in which the sum of the moments which tend to overturn the unit is less than or equal to the sum of the moments tending to resist overturning.
Stabilizers: Devices that increase the stability of the mobile unit but are not capable of lifting or leveling the mobile unit.
Super elevation: Inclination of the road or bridge surface perpendicular to the direction of traffic expressed by stating the vertical rise or fall between the inner and outer edges of the road or bridge surface as a percentage of the horizontal distance [i.e., a rise of 8 ft. in 100 ft. equates to 8% (8 divided by 100 = 8%)].
Note: The percent is also equal to the tangent of the angle times 100. The tangent of 4.574 degrees is equal to 0.08 x 100 = 8%.
Training: Instruction to enable the trainee to become a qualified person regarding the task to be performed, including knowledge regarding potential hazards.
Unintended motion or motion unintended by operator:
Motion of the mobile unit or platform without activation of any control.
User: A person(s) or entity who has care, control and custody of the mobile unit. This person or entity may also be the employee of a dealer, owner, lessor, lessee, broker, or the operator.
Vehicle (chassis): A vehicle on which the bridge inspection and maintenance device is mounted such as a truck, a trailer or an all-terrain vehicle. A carrier of a bridge inspection and maintenance device.
Vertical barrier clearance capability (measurement):
The vertical distance between the bridge deck or equivalent structure and the height of any vertical barrier (wall, guardrail) that needs to be cleared by the mobile unit in order to position the platform alongside of or underneath the structure supporting the mobile unit.
Note: May vary with the horizontal distance mobile unit is from vertical barrier and the specific configuration of the mobile unit.
Vertical lowering distance: The vertical distance measured from the floor of the platform to the surface upon which the mobile unit is being supported.
5 Responsibilities of Manufacturers (Remanufacturers)
5.1 Basic principles. Sound engineering principles
consistent with all data available regarding the parameters of intended use and expected environment shall be applied in the design, testing, and manufacture (remanufacture) of Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Devices, with due consideration for the knowledge that the unit will be carrying personnel.
5.2 Quality control. The manufacturer (remanufacturer)
shall establish and follow a written quality control procedure to insure compliance to section 5 of this standard.
5.3 Rated workload. The rated load capacity of the
mobile unit shall not be less than 300 pounds (136 kg.)
Either single or multiple ratings may be used.
5.3.1 Multiple ratings. When multiple ratings are used, the following conditions shall be complied with:
(1) When the rated workload is different for alternative configurations of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device, the manufacturer (remanufacturer) shall clearly describe these configurations, and the rated workload of each configuration, in the manual and on the platform.
Examples of alternative configurations are, but shall not be limited to, the following:
(a) Outriggers or stabilizers extended to firm footing versus not extended.
(b) Extendable axles extended versus retracted.
(c) Extendable (telescopic) platform extended versus retracted.
(2) When the rated workload of the configuration depends on the location of the platform in relation to the base, the manufacturer (remanufacturer) shall display the appropriate rated workload of that configuration to the operator at the control station(s).
5.4 Welding standards. All structural welding shall
conform to ANSI/AWS D1.1 – 2004, for steel, and ANSI/AWS D1.2 – 2003, for Aluminum. The manufacturer shall establish applicable welding quality assurance procedures for all weldments. Methods of nondestructive testing shall be described in the manufacturer’s quality assurance manual.
The manufacturer shall designate in the appropriate manual the welds to be examined by the owner, user, and operator, the extent and method of the examination, and specify when tests are required.
If non-destructive testing is designated, the particular method used shall be in accordance with ANSI/AWS B1.10 (latest edition) "Guide For Non-Destructive Inspection Of Welds." The manufacturer shall provide instructions relative to the application of any and all of the following types of tests that are applicable to the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device:
(1) Magnetic particle testing.
(2) Ultrasonic testing.
(3) Dye penetrant test.
(4) Acoustic emission test.
(5) Radiographic test.
5.5 Structural safety factors
5.5.1 Ductile elements. All load supporting elements of
the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device shall have a structural safety factor of not less than 2 to 1 based on:
(1) The minimum yield strength of the material used.
(2) The column strength of the structure.
5.5.2 Nonductile elements. Elements of the Bridge
Inspection and Maintenance Device that are made of nonductile materials shall have a structural safety factor of not less than 5 to 1 based on the minimum ultimate strength of the material used.
5.5.3 Structural safety factor formulas. The design
stress or column load used in determining the structural safety factor shall be the maximum stresses or column load developed within the element with the machine operating at its rated workload, used in the type of service for which it was designed, and operated in accordance with the manufacturer’s (remanufacturer’s) operating instructions.
The design stress shall include the effects of stress concentration and dynamic loading as shown in the following formula:
Structural Safety Factor = a (a1+a2) f1f2
Where:
a = the minimum yield strength for materials described in 5.5.1 or ultimate strength for materials described in 5.5.2 a1 = stress due to weight of the structure a2 = stress due to rated workload f1 = stress concentration factor f2 = dynamic loading factor The column load shall include the effects of the dynamic loading as shown in the following formula:
Structural Safety Factor = b (b1 + b2) f2 Where:
b = column critical buckling load b1 = column load due to the weight of the structure b2 = column load due to the rated workload f2 = dynamic loading factor The value of f1 and f2 may be determined by experimental stress analysis on a prototype unit. Otherwise the values of f1 and f2 shall not be less than 1.10 and 1.25 respectively.
5.5.4 Component requirements. Some components that
have been qualified by test and/or acceptable design criteria shall be considered as providing equivalent levels of safety as called for in sections 5.5.1, 5.5.2, and 5.5.3.
Examples include gears, gear boxes, and threaded fasteners.
5.6 Controls
5.6.1 General The Bridge Inspection and Maintenance
Device shall have both a base control station mounted on the chassis and platform controls. All controls shall:
(1) Be readily accessible to the operator.
(2) Be clearly identified as to their function.
(3) Be marked with durable materials.
(4) Be oriented and/or move in the approximate direction of the function which they control with the control box in its normal position for operation. Control boxes not permanently attached shall have their normal location and orientation clearly marked.
(5) Include a separate control which shall be continuously activated by the operator for primary chassis and platform directional controls to be operational, which can be released by the operator independently from the directional controls, and which renders the controls inoperative when released.
(6) Be of the type that automatically return to the “off” or “neutral” position when released, if used to control any movement of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device.
(7) Be powered for normal activation.
(8) Be protected against activation other than that initiated by the operator.
(9) Be protected from damage.
5.6.2 Base station controls and communication system
5.6.2.1 Base station Bridge Inspection and Maintenance
Device controls. Basic controls. The following functions of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device (excludes chassis) shall be controlled from the base control station:
(1) All stabilizing mechanisms including, but not limited to, outriggers, stabilizers, and suspension lockouts.
When such devices are required for the proper stabilization of the unit while operating, they shall be interlocked.
(2) The interlock shall preclude the movement of any major structural component or platform without such stabilizing enhancing mechanisms being properly deployed. If the mobile unit is equipped with outriggers/stabilizers, the chassis control station shall be located such that the operator can view the movement of the outrigger/stabilizer while being positioned.
(3) The uncradling and positioning of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device.
(4) Control of all platform movement capable of accomplishment from the platform control station.
(5) The positioning of the platform for safe removal of personnel in the event of an emergency or malfunction of the platform controls.
(6) Emergency stop. This control shall stop all chassis and platform movement. This control shall not require continuous actuation for a stop condition.
(7) The base mounted control station shall provide for overriding all motions that platform controls are capable of accomplishing.
(8) Manual override controls shall be protected against inadvertent operation.
5.6.2.2 Communication system. A dedicated two-way
communication system between personnel on the support structure and all personnel on the platform (including any workers on a scaffold) shall be provided. When the chassis has a cab from which the driver controls the movement of the chassis, the communication system shall also allow the driver to communicate with personnel on the support surface and the platform. Such communication devices shall be voice-actuated or in the normal transmit mode.
5.6.3 Platform controls and communication system
5.6.3.1 Platform controls. Controls on the platform shall
control all vertical and horizontal movements (rotation, extension/retraction) the platform is capable of. When power scaffolding is employed, an interlock to prevent all mobile unit platform movement resulting from either driving, platform rotation, platform extension/retraction, or mobile unit platform lowering/raising, when the scaffold floor is elevated, shall be incorporated into the controls.
5.6.3.2 Communication system. A dedicated two-way
communication system between personnel on the support structure and all personnel on the platform (including any workers on a scaffold) shall be provided. Such communication devices shall be voice-actuated or in the normal transmit mode.
5.6.4 Emergency stop controls. A control(s) shall be
provided at the platform and at the base control station(s) mounted on the chassis to effect an emergency stop simultaneously of both:
all platform powered functions all chassis movement.
This control(s) shall not require continuous actuation for a stop condition. This control shall always be operational so the unit can be stopped at any time from any station.
Emergency stop controls shall not be further apart than 15 feet (4.56 m) from any point an operator or worker may be positioned. When a worker(s) on scaffold cannot be seen from the operator station, all such scaffolding must have an emergency stop control.
5.7 Security. A security means shall be provided to
protect against unauthorized use of the Bridge Inspection and Maintenance Device.
5.8 Auxiliary power system. An auxiliary power
system capable of positioning the platform(s) such that all personnel on the platform are able to reach the support structure surface shall be provided.
5.9 Travel securing device. The mobile unit shall be
equipped either with a device(s) to secure all components or shall be designed to insure that such components remain in the cradled position for travel.
5.10 Level indicator. A device located on the chassis, visible to the operator (on the support surface) at all times, shall be provided which will indicate the angle and/or percentage of the grade and super elevation of the support structure surface.
5.11 Stability. Mobile units are generally intended for
use on bridge and other support surfaces with various degrees of grade and super elevation and shall be designed to handle the following requirements:
5.11.1 Stability rating. A mobile unit, used in a specific
configuration, shall be capable of sustaining a static load one and one-half times its rated workload capacity in every position within its full range of motion when the mobile unit is on:
(1) An ascending or descending grade up to and including
5%.
(2) A super elevation up to and…
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