Att_05-_Exhibits_0001.pdf
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- Attached to
- Tree Thinning of 476 Acres at Lassen Volcanic NP
- Solicitation number
- 140P8422Q0134
About this file
This solicitation package includes exhibits and supporting documentation for a tree thinning project at Lassen Volcanic National Park. The solicitation seeks mechanical thinning of 476 acres across 14 units to remove trees up to 9.9 inches in diameter. Exhibits provide maps of treatment unit boundaries, quality assurance requirements specifying acceptance levels for tasks like stump height and treatment, slash pile construction standards, and estimates of sawlog and biomass volumes by unit ranging from 30 to 2,772 cubic feet. The contractor will be responsible for mechanical thinning and removal, tractor skidding, landing cleanup and rehabilitation, slash removal, and damage tree removal. The solicitation identifies the required products and services, quality standards, and provides unit-level details to support the tree thinning scope of work at Lassen Volcanic National Park.
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Solicitation 140P8422Q0134 Solicitation Attachment 05‐ Exhibits SOW‐ Attachment B
EXHIBITS SUPPORTING SCOPE OF WORK
EXHIBIT 1. Treatment Unit Boundaries, Northwest Gateway Project
EXHIBIT 4. Unit 12 and 13 boundaries
EXHIBIT 5. Unit 14, 16, 17, and 18 boundaries
EXHIBIT 6. Quality Assurance Requirements
TASKS AND
CRITICAL
SUBTASKS
QUALITY
STANDARDS
ACCEPTABLE
QUALITY
LEVEL
MEANS OF
MEASUREMENT
Cleaning, Inspection, and Mobilization of Off-
Road Equipment
As Stated in the
Attachments
Written Approval by
NPS
Form: LAVO __
Mechanical Thinning and Removal
As Stated in the
Attachments
95% Random sample by NPS
Stump Height “ 95% Random sample by NPS
Stump Treatment “ 95% Random sample by NPS
Waterbars “ 95% Inspection by NPS
Tractor Skidding “ 95% Random sample by NPS
Skid Trails Rehab “ 95% Inspection by NPS
Landing Cleanup and
Rehab
“ 100% Inspection by NPS
Slash Removal “ 95% Inspection by NPS
Damaged Trees
Removal
“ 95% Random sample by NPS
Traffic Safety “ 100% Random sample by NPS
General Safety “ 100% Random Sample by NPS
LOPs/Operation
Restrictions
“ 100% Random sample by NPS
Equipment Specs. “ 95-100% Inspection by NPS
Documentation provided by the Contractor
Treatment Plan &
Schedule
“ 95% NPS Review
Temporary Road
Construction Plan
“ 95% NPS Review
Fire Plan “ 100% NPS Review
Safety Plan “ 100% NPS Review
Slash Treatment Plan “ 95% NPS Review
Schedule for
Completion of
Objectives
“ 95% NPS Review
Acceptance
The quality of the work shall be the responsibility of the Collaborator in close coordination with NPS. The Collaborator and NPS shall inspect all work often enough to ensure that the quality of the service is in compliance with the applicable specifications. Work will be accepted when it is determined by the visual inspection or plot data that the Contractor’s work conforms to the Acceptable Quality Level (AQL) for the task and critical sub-tasks.
Missed areas within the work unit will not be considered a part of the work being inspected and must be re-worked regardless of the results of the inspection of the work completed in the unit. Work units that do not comply with the Acceptable Quality Level for the task and critical subtask are un-acceptable and shall be reworked.
EXHIBIT 7. Hand Pile and Machine Pile Standards
Hand Pile Construction Standards
● Piles will be constructed in a concentric tightly compacted arrangement to ensure optimal ignition and consumption of piles during burning operation. The size of the pile may vary based on proximity of surrounding live trees and available open space. In general, all piles shall adhere to a 8’ long x 18’ wide x 6’ ht. configuration.
● As much as possible, piles will be constructed in openings, out from under live canopy cover and in areas with the least amount of grass or herbaceous cover.
● Piles with loosely compacted fuels will be “slash” cut and compressed.
● Debris extending horizontally out from piles will be linearly (vertically) cut and added to the pile, so that all debris will be consumed.
● Piles will not be constructed in, nor within 100 feet of CAs or riparian areas
Machine Pile Construction Standards (one pile per landing allowed)
Pile shall be constructed by tractor equipped with brush rake.
Piles shall be compact and reasonably free of soil.
Slash shall be bucked into lengths not exceeding 10 feet prior to piling. Material extending 3 or more feet outside the edge of the pile shall be trimmed.
Piles shall be located at a distance of at least twice their height in feet from the outer edge of tree crowns or snags.
Piles shall be no larger than 20’x20’x 8’.
EXHIBIT 8. Sawlog and Biomass Volumes by Unit, Northwest Gateway Project
The estimated quantity of wood products listed in this contract has been derived by standard procedures, Timber Cruising Handbook.
The sawlog portion was cruised using a 10% cut tree sample error. The contractor is strongly encouraged to verify volume estimates to his/her satisfaction prior to entering into a contract.
EXHIBIT 9. Included Timber on all Units, Northwest Gateway Project
CCF (est. G/T) CCF (est. G/T) CCF (est. G/T)
8* 133 2583 8755 462 1907 3045 10662
9* 68 1321 4476 237 975 1558 5452
10* 57 1107 3752 198 817 1305 4570
11* 116 2253 7636 405 1645 2493 9281
12 46 872 2952 161 652 1032 3605
13 48 368 1245 167 516 535 1761
14 127 2104 7123 443 1710 2547 8833
16 91 2175 7399 317 1430 2492 8829
17 134 2772 9389 465 1965 3237 11353
18 30 894 3027 105 528 999 3555
TOTAL 850 16449 55754 2958 12146 19242 67900
Sawlog and Biomass Volumes by Unit, Northwest Gateway II Project
Unit Acres
**Volume quantities listed herein are made available with the understanding that values shown are estimates and are not guaranteed.
* Marking and cruising for units 8‐11 are incomplete; estimates are based upon projected volumes for the entire sale area.
Sawlog Volume Biomass Volume Total Volume**
Estimated Unit of DBH No. of Length D.I.B. Merchant-
Q uantity Measure (Inches) Minimum (feet) At Small ability
Pieces End Factor 1/
Per Tree (inches)
All Sawlogs 16449 CCF 10 1 10 6 12
All Biomass 2958 CCF 3 1 6 1 N/A
19407 CCF
*Volume quantities listed herein are made available with the understanding that values shown are estimates and are not guaranteed.
Total Est. Q uantity*
Included Timber on all Units, Northwest Gateway II Project Minimum Specifications
Tree Piece Required to Remove
Species Product
Merchantability of logs determined according to the National Forest Cubic Foot Scaling Handbook. “Merchantability Factor of 12.0” is equivalent to 25% gross scale (Scribner board feet).
Utilization Standards for trees and minimum pieces are shown in Exhibit 9. Salvageable products are biomass (non-sawlog) and sawlogs.
The quality, size, cut per acre, and product suitability of the timber are estimates based on detailed cruise information and weight calculations on file and available for inspection. Weight factors used are based on data collected in the region for green logs (or trees in the case of biomass). Weight data was not actually sampled on this project. Weight quantities listed herein are made available with the understanding that values shown are government estimates and are not guaranteed. For these reasons, bidders are urged to examine the contract area and make their own estimates.
This Restoration Contract is designed for mechanical harvesting with whole tree yarding; occasionally, handfelling may be necessary. This project was not planned to be logged with conventional logging equipment.
EXHIBIT 10: Definitions and Field Markings
Additional Timber – Any sawlog size tree that is designated and agreed to by the Contracting Officer after contract award.
Biomass – Any portion of any tree designated for cutting which does not meet the utilization standard.
Unmerchantable Biomass is defined as live trees 1.0” to 3.0” DBH and Submerchantable Biomass is defined as trees 3.1” to 9.9” DBH.
CCF – Unit of measure representing 100 cubic feet.
Controlled Area – Areas delineated by flagging for the purpose of protecting sensitive resources.
Cut-tree – A tree that is designated by the National Park Service for felling and removal.
DBH – Diameter Breast Height. The diameter of a tree measured at a point 4.5 feet above ground level on the uphill side of a tree.
Damaged Tree – Leave Trees damaged by equipment operations.
1. Any true fir <10” DBH that has any bark cut or cambium removed.
2. Any tree < 10” DBH that has had 25% or more of live limbs or branches broken
3. Broken tops of any size tree
4. Trees of any size pushed over by more than 15% from their original position.
5. Cambium damage on more than 15% of the bole circumference of any leave tree.
Downed Logs – Woody material exceeding 12 inches in diameter and 20 feet in length lying on the forest floor.
GT (Green Ton)- Unit of measure used for sawlogs and biomass.
Leave Tree – Any live tree <10” DBH that is selected or required to be left standing to meet silvicultural or wildlife management objectives as provided in the specifications and restoration prescriptions. Leave trees are flagged with solid red flagging or are included in designated (flagged) Leave Islands.
Leave Islands – Patches of distinctly grouped mostly overstory-size white fir, usually less than ¼ acre in size. Boundaries are marked in solid yellow and solid red flagging and are designated on the project map.
Duff – The layer of decomposing organic matter found on top of forest soil and composed mainly of conifer needles, bark, and twigs.
Equipment Exclusion Zone (EEZ) – The area within the RHCA in which mechanized equipment may not touch the ground and through which skidding may not occur. Designated trees may be removed from within the EEZ using directional felling.
Landing – Area used to stage and load forest products prior to removal from the Park.
Limiting Operation Period – The period of time in which no logging or noise generating activities may occur.
NPS- National Park Service
Reserve Tree – Any tree that will remain standing in the stand post-treatment. All unmarked trees larger than 10.0” DBH, all red-flagged trees smaller than 10.0” DBH, and all sugar pine of any size will be considered Reserve Trees.
Removal – Complete removal of products and slash from Lassen Volcanic National Park under the terms of this service contract.
RHCA (Riparian Habitat Conservation Area) – A zone dedicated for the protection of riparian areas.
The use of mechanized equipment is prohibited within the Equipment Exclusion Zone (EEZ) of the RHCA. The EEZs are designated on the ground.
Sawlog – Cut tree of sufficient soundness and size that can be milled into boards.
Shear – To cut, fell, or sever a tree bole from its base.
Skid Trail – A travel way for skidding equipment used to move products to the landing.
Waterbar – An earthen barrier constructed to divert water runoff and prevent soil erosion.
Yarding Unmerchantable Materials (Y.U.M.) – Whole tree yarding where all associated tops, limbs, cull logs, and other unsalable materials are brought to the landing and removed from the park.
FIELD MARKINGS
Thinning stand boundaries: Solid Blue flagging and Orange paint dots facing in at DBH on intervisible trees.
Leave Islands: (Within thinning stands) Solid yellow & solid red flagging.
CA = Cultural Sites: Solid red & solid white flagging w/ red reflectors, facing out.
CA = Noxious Weed Control Areas: Red and white striped flagging. In Unit 1/3, Noxious Weed CAs are enclosed with snow fencing.
Riparian Habitat Conservation Area: (Streamcourse buffer) Blue/white candy-striped flagging.
Permanent Monitoring plots: Solid Pink flagging tied to survey lath.
Stump Flush Cut Area: Solid Orange flagging tied to intervisible survey lath defining area boundaries.
Seedlings and saplings to be saved from cutting: Solid red flagging.
Commercial Thinning Trees: Blue paint stripe at DBH and blue dots at stump height.
EXHIBIT 11. Wet Weather Operations (adapted from the USFS)
The Collaborator and any of their subcontractors are urged to become familiar with the below standards as the NPS will be using them extensively to assess unacceptable soil damage and to determine when to suspend operations.
This list of “Visual Indicators” is used to determine the extent and potential for machinery-caused soil compaction, puddling, and rutting. The Collaborator or their agent shall not operate equipment when ground conditions are such that excessive damage will result. Whenever there is a high risk of soil damage, as indicated by using the visual indicators in the chart or table below, operations shall be suspended until conditions improve.
Field capacity is the upper limit of the moist state. When soil moisture exceeds field capacity, the soil becomes wet and tends toward saturation; surface puddling and rutting will occur and the soil will tend to flow. The following table is a visual method for assessing soil moisture in the field without using instruments. The underlined sections indicate where the highest risk of compaction or puddling exists.
Compaction is technically assessed at 6 to 10 inches depth. Soil puddling and rutting is observed on the surface. The bold underlined soil moisture/soil texture relationships indicate a high risk of compaction, puddling, or rutting.
Soil Water Content
Feel or Appearance of Soil
Loamy Sand Sandy Loam Loam and Silt Clay Loam or Silty Clay Loam
Near 15 bars of tension, lower limit of moist state;
Dry.
Dry, loose, single grained flows through fingers.
Dry, loose, flows through fingers.
Powdery dry, sometimes slightly crusted but easily broken into powdery condition.
Hard, baked, cracked, sometimees has loose crumbs on surface.
Near mid-range of moisture state. Moist.
Appears to be dry, will not form a ball with pressure. *
Forms a ball with pressure.
Tends to ball under pressure but seldom holds together. *
Forms a ball with pressure.
Forms a ball, * somewhat plastic, will sometimes slick slightly with pressure.
Forms a ball, ribbons out between thumb and forefinger. *
At field capacity, upper limit of pre-saturation
Upon squeezing, no free water appears on soil but wet outline of ball is left on hand.
* A ball is formed by squeezing a handful of soil very firmly.
EXHIBIT 11 (Cont.). Wet Weather Operations (adapted from the USFS)
The following information on how to recognize soil compaction and puddling problems in the field. If any of these indicators are observed, there is a very high probability that thresholds for soil compaction and puddling have been exceeded and operations shall be suspended until conditions improve.
1) Surface Indicators:
a) Skid trails have lost all slash and litter.
b) There is visible evidence of puddling, such as ruts with berms of structureless soil.
c) Water has ponded in ruts or on skid trails, indicating reduced rates of infiltration.
d) Rutting and ponding of water on main skid trails indicates that excessive soil moisture occurs on surrounding areas dedicated to growing vegetation.
e) Soil/water (mud slurry) is present and flows down skid trails.
2) Examination of Soil with Tile Spade:
a) Marked resistance to penetration with tile spade.
b) Difficulty in removing spade full of soil after spade is inserted.
c) Large volume of soil on spade (compaction increases soil strength causing the soil to resist fracturing).
3) Examination of Soil:
a) Obvious mixing of horizons or incorporation of fresh debris.
b) Most of soil volume is contained in clods rather than normal peds.
c) Soil structure is platy (natural structure is normally granular in the surface horizons and subangular blocky in the subsurface horizons). When the soil is moist, soil structure may appear to be massive rather than platy.
d) Clods have strength; can tolerate rough handling without breaking and resist efforts to break by hand when soil is dry.
e) Clods resist efforts at re-moulding when soil is moist.
f) Clods are noticeably heavy (have “heft”) as compared to normal peds.
moisture state. Moist or wet
EXHIBIT- 12. Skidtrail Waterbar Location and Construction Guideline
Prior to expected periods of precipitation and prior to skid trail restoration (see B.4.b.), erosion control work shall be kept current. If water bars are needed to protect soil resources (as determined by NPS), they will be constructed at the following specification:
● Angle of waterbar will be slope of skid trail plus five degrees.
● Waterbars will be constructed to a compacted height of 18 to 24 inches.
● Tractors will be confined to existing skid trails and equipment routes.
● Waterbars will be constructed in locations where water will be channeled freely onto undisturbed ground.
● Depth of waterbar excavation should be constructed so that the bottom of the ditch is dug six inches into undisturbed (solid) soil.
The general desired spacing is as follows:
Slope percent Erosion Hazard Rating for Area (Low) (Medium) (High) (V. High) __% Spacing ______________ ___
1 - 6 400 350 300 250 7 - 9 300 250 200 150 10 - 14 200 175 150 125 15 - 20 150 120 90 60 21 - 40 90 70 50 30 41 - 60 50 40 25 15
The erosion hazard rating for this project is: ___ Moderate____ _______ ______
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .