Attachment_4_-_AsbestosSurvey2017.pdf
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Attachment 4 - Asbestos Survey 2017
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| Attachment_1_-Maps_&_Drawings_-_07242019.pdf | ||
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| Attachment_3_-_Wage_Rates.pdf | ||
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ASBESTOS SURVEY FOR DEMOLITION
1559 H Road
Delta, Colorado 81416
Prepared for:
GMUG NFs Attn: Linda Lanham
2250 Highway 50 Delta, Colorado 81416
Prepared by:
Azura Lakin Colorado State Certified Asbestos Building Inspector #16611
August 23, 2017
Project No. GMUG08162017
PLATEAU, INC.
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT
ASBESTOS CONSULTING FIRM # ACF-14973
236 South 3rd Street, #340 | Montrose, Colorado 81401 | 970.252.1363 | 970.728.5737 | 970.641.1000
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACRONYMS .............................................................................................................................. i
1.0 INTRODUCTION
2.0 ASBESTOS METHODOLOGY
3.0 ASBESTOS INSPECTION PROCEDURE
3.1 Asbestos Sample Collection
• Table 1………………………………………………………………………………… . …5
3.2 Asbestos Sample Analysis
4.0 ASBESTOS REGULATORY CRITERIA
5.0 ASBESTOS INSPECTION RESULTS
6.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
7.0 LIMITATIONS
SUMMARY OF FEDERAL AND STATE ASBESTOS REGULATIONS
TABLE 2 – ASBESTOS RESULTS FOR HOMOGENEOUS MATERIALS
APPENDIX A – PLATEAU, INC. CERTIFICATIONS
APPENDIX B – EMSL ANALYTICAL LABORATORY RESULTS
ACRONYMS
Commonly Used Acronyms
ACBM Asbestos Containing Building Materials
ACM Asbestos Containing Materials
AHERA Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act
CDPHE Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
HA Homogeneous Area
HEPA High Efficiency Particulate Air
HVAC Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning
NESHAP National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
O&M Operations and Maintenance
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PCM Phase Contrast Microscopy
PLM Polarized Light Microscopy
RBM Regulated Building Material
TEM Transmission Electron Microscopy
TSI Thermal System Insulation
[i]
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Plateau, Inc. was retained by GMUG NF’s Linda Lanham to perform an asbestos survey for the purpose of demolition of two commercial structures located at 1559 H Road, Delta, Colorado. The main structure is utilized as administrative offices and the other is a storage garage. Azura Lakin, certified by the EPA and CDPHE, retains certification in accordance with regulatory guidelines and is identified by CDPHE as Asbestos Inspector #16611. The inspection was conducted in accordance with applicable EPA, OSHA and CDPHE regulations and was performed on August 16, 2017.
For identification purposes, the main building is brown/tan and the storage shed is green in color.
2.0 ASBESTOS METHODOLOGY
The purpose of the asbestos inspection was to identify friable and Category II non-friable asbestos material. Only accessible materials were inspected and tested in accordance with
Colorado Reg. 8, Part B. During the asbestos materials survey, Plateau, Inc. performed the following tasks:
Inspected accessible areas for suspected asbestos materials;
Developed a sampling plan for each material based on the homogeneous material type, friability, accessibility, and material locations;
Collected samples of suspected homogeneous and non-homogeneous materials in accordance of Colorado Reg. 8, Part B and submitted them for laboratory analysis by Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM); and, Documented findings and inspection protocol in accordance with accepted industry standards.
[4]
3.0 ASBESTOS INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Asbestos sampling is conducted by segregating building materials into sampling units call homogeneous areas. A homogeneous area is defined as a material that is uniform in texture and color and appears identical in every other respect. Homogeneous suspect asbestos materials were identified by visually inspecting and sampling the following systems:
Surface System - Various textures Miscellaneous o Block o Mortar o Bricks o Concrete o Window Glazing o Pain o Roofing Underlayment
3.1 Asbestos Sample Collection
The EPA and CDPHE regulate the minimum number of samples to be collected of each suspect material as outlined on Table 1, Sampling Minimums.
TABLE 1 – SAMPLING MINIMUMS
MATERIAL
HOMOGENEOUS AREA
SIZE
UNITS
MINIMUM SAMPLE
AMOUNT
SURFACING LESS THAN 1,000 SF 3
SURFACING 1,000 TO 5,000 SF 5
SURFACING MORE THAN 5,000 SF 7
THERMAL SYSTEM INSULATION LF/ SF/EA 3
MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS LF/SF/EA 2
SF – Square Feet LF – Linear Feet EA – Each
Ms. Lakin collected bulk samples of the suspected friable and non-friable asbestos materials in a random and representative manner as defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) statistical sampling methods. The collected samples were packaged in sealed baggies and labeled appropriately.
[5]
3.2 Asbestos Sample Analysis
The bulk samples of suspected asbestos materials were submitted under chain of custody to an independent laboratory for analysis. The National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation
Program (NVLAP) (Lab Code 200828-0) accredits EMSL Analytical Inc. Individual layers of the samples were analyzed by PLM (Polarized Light Microscopy), a bulk sample analysis method established by the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP), to determine asbestos type and content. Bulk samples were analyzed using EPA Method 600/R-93/116. Unused portions of the samples are archived for 60 days, unless the client requests special handling.
4.0 ASBESTOS REGULATORY CRITERIA
According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the EPA, and the
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), samples with asbestos concentrations greater than 1 percent are classified as asbestos containing and are a regulated material. If a building structure is scheduled for renovation or demolition, samples that contain a
“trace” amount of asbestos (less than 1 percent) must be further analyzed by a more accurate point-count analysis to determine if they surpass the 1 percent threshold, or the materials must be assumed to contain asbestos and be classified as a regulated material.
The EPA and OSHA distinguish between friable and non-friable forms of asbestos materials. Friable materials can be crumbled or reduced to powder by hand pressure when dry versus non-friable materials that cannot be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure when dry.
Friable materials are more likely to be released into the air, especially if impacted or damaged during normal use, renovation, or demolition of a building. Therefore, the distinction between friable and non-friable asbestos materials is important. The EPA further segregates non-friable asbestos materials into Category I or Category II. Category I non-friable asbestos materials include floor tiles and roofing felts. Removal of these asbestos materials is not required prior to demolition as long as they are in good condition. Category II asbestos materials are all other non-friable asbestos materials and must be removed prior to normal demolition or renovation.
Whether removed or remaining in a structure during demolition, the confirmed or presumed asbestos materials are subject to EPA National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
[6]
Pollutants (NESHAP) and OSHA regulations. In 40CFR61.145, NESHAP requires that each owner or operator of a demolition activity provide the administrator with written notice of intent. The
CDPHE has implemented the NESHAP program. A demolition permit application is not included with this report.
5.0 ASBESTOS INSPECTION RESULTS
Results of the asbestos analyses for the homogeneous material collected from the structures are summarized below and in Table 2. Table 2 presents Plateau, Inc.’s homogeneous material identifier and laboratory results for asbestos content. Laboratory reports for the samples are presented in Appendix B.
1559 H Road, Delta, Colorado
A multitude of different surfacing and miscellaneous construction components were identified during inspection. Plateau, Inc. collected and shipped under chain of custody thirty-six (36) samples of suspect building materials from the structures. Two materials are identified as regulated asbestos containing materials:
o Texturing on Gypsum Wall Board located on the walls and ceilings in the Brown Tan Garage with Office o Window Glazing on all windows located in the Brown Tan Garage with Office
These materials require asbestos abatement according to Colorado Reg. 8, Part B. Upon completion of abatement, Plateau will return for final visual inspection and air monitoring as required by regulations. Upon successful air monitoring results as defined by regulations, Plateau will sign the demolition permit application required by CDPHE for completion of demolition.
A list of licensed abatement contractors is available and can be viewed on the CDPHE website – https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdphe/certified-individuals-consulting-firms-laboratories-and-disposal-sites-asbestos
Please contact Plateau prior to the start date of your abatement to secure timely air monitoring services.
The green storage garage samples were non-detect for asbestos.
PLEASE REFERENCE TABLE 2 – ASBESTOS RESULTS FOR HOMOGENEOUS MATERIALS
[7] https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdphe/certified-individuals-consulting-firms-laboratories-and-disposal-sites-asbestos https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdphe/certified-individuals-consulting-firms-laboratories-and-disposal-sites-asbestos
6.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Asbestos containing materials are regulated by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Colorado Reg. 8, Part B requires demolition permits for projects that require the removal of any load-bearing member. A demolition permit application is not included with this report. Only upon asbestos abatement and final air clearances can Plateau sign the demolition permit application. Please contact Plateau when you are ready to proceed with your project.
7.0 LIMITATIONS
This report was prepared for the use of assessing the potential asbestos building materials that will be impacted during demolition activities of commercial structures located at 1559 H Road, Delta, Colorado. Observations made were not intrusive and limited to readily visible or exposed building material within the structure. Our services were performed with no destruction for sampling; thus, our services are not intended to guarantee or certify the absence of asbestos.
The accuracy and reliability of environmental studies are a reflection of the number and type of samples taken and extent of the analyses conducted, and are thus inherently limited to and dependent upon the resources expended. An independent laboratory performed laboratory analysis. Plateau, Inc. is not responsible for the accuracy of data presented by others.
Plateau, Inc. performed the survey in a manner consistent with the level of care and expertise exercised by members of the asbestos inspection and assessment profession. Plateau, Inc. does not imply or guarantee that every suspect asbestos material on or in the building has been identified or sampled. Historically, asbestos has been used extensively in the United States. This inspection is intended to identify those components that are reasonably suspect and hence most likely to be asbestos materials in quantities subject to regulation based on existing industry and regulatory standards. If additional asbestos materials or asbestos-suspect materials are encountered, work should be stopped and an additional asbestos inspection performed.
Thank you for your business. If we can be of further service, please do not hesitate to call us, 970.252.1363.
Sincerely, Plateau, Inc.
Azura Lakin
Colorado Certified Asbestos Building Inspector # 16611
SUMMARY OF FEDERAL AND STATE ASBESTOS REGULATIONS
OSHA: U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety, and Health Administration, including but not limited to:
Occupational Exposure to Asbestos, Tremolite, Anthophyllite, and
Actinolite;
Final Rules Title 29, Part 1910, Section 1325 and Part 1926, Section 1101 of the Code of Federal Regulations;
Respiratory Protection Standard Title 29, Part 1910, Section 134 of the Code of Federal Regulations;
Construction Industry Title 29, Part 1926, of the Code of Federal Regulations;
Access to Employee Exposure and Medical Records Title 29, Part 1910, Section 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations;
Hazard Communication Title 29, Part 1926 Section 59 of the Code of
Federal Regulations; and
Specifications for Accident Prevention Signs and Tags Title 29, Part 1910, Section 145 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
DOT: U.S. Department of Transportation, including but not limited to:
Hazardous Substances Title 29, Part 171 and 172 of the Code of
Federal Regulations.
EPA: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, including but not limited to:
Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA) Regulation;
Asbestos Containing Materials in Schools Final Rule & Notice Title 40, Part 763 Sub-part E of the Code of Federal Regulations;
Training Requirements of (AHERA) Regulation;
Asbestos Containing Materials in Schools Final Rule & Notice Title 40,Part 763, Sub-part E, Appendix C of the Code of Federal Regulations;
National Emission Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPS); and
National Emission Standard for Asbestos Title 40, Part 61, Sub-part A, Sub-part M (Revised Sub-part B) of the Code of Federal Regulations.
CDPHE: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, including but not limited to:
Air Quality Control Commission, Regulation No. 8, Part B “Emissions
Standards for Asbestos”; and
Hazardous Materials and Waste Management Division, 6 CCR 1007-2, Section 5 “Asbestos Waste Management.”
TABLE 2
ASBESTOS RESULTS FOR HOMOGENEOUS MATERIALS
KEY - RED INK = COLORADO REGULATED MATERIAL
BLUE INK = OSHA/EPA REGULATED MATERIAL
BLACK INK = NON REGULATED MATERIAL
SAMPLE/MATERIAL LAB RESULT LOCATION OF MATERIAL LOCATION OF SAMPLE
MAIN BUILDING WITH OFFICE
1. BM-1, EXTERIOR BLOCK NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WEST SIDE
2. BM-1, EXTERIOR BLOCK NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WEST SIDE
3. BM-1A, EXTERIOR BLOCK MORTAR NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WEST SIDE
4. BM-1A, EXTERIOR BLOCK MORTAR NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WEST SIDE
5. BM-2, SMALLER EXTERIOR BRICKS NON-DETECT EXTERIOR
SOUTH SIDE RIGHT OF
GARAGE DOOR
6. BM-2, SMALLER EXTERIOR BRICKS NON-DETECT EXTERIOR
SOUTH SIDE RIGHT OF
GARAGE DOOR
7. F-1, FOUNDATION, CONCRETE SLAB NON-DETECT FOUNDATION GARAGE, SW SECTION
8. F-1, FOUNDATION, CONCRETE SLAB NON-DETECT FOUNDATION NORTH GARAGE, MID
9. WG-1, WINDOW GLAZING 5% CHRYSOTILE
MULTI PANED WINDOWS
THROUGHOUT
SOUTH WINDOW
10. WG-1, WINDOW GLAZING NON-DETECT
MULTI PANED WINDOWS
THROUGHOUT
NORTH WINDOW
11. MISC-1, PAINTED CONCRETE WALLS NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WALLS GARAGE WALL, SOUTH
12. MISC-1, PAINTED CONCRETE WALLS NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WALLS NORTH GARAGE, EAST WALL
13. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
<0.25% CHRYSOTILE
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
SOUTH GARAGE, CEILING,
WEST END
14. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
<0.25% CHRYSOTILE
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
SOUTH GARAGE, NORTH
WALL, RIGHT OF NO
GARAGE ENTRY
15. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
NORTH GARAGE, SOUTH
WALL
16. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
NORTH GARAGE, CEILING,
SOUTH END
17. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
NORTH GARAGE, PARTITION
WALL, NORTH END
18. MISC-1, PAINTED CONCRETE WALLS NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WALLS
SOUTH GARAGE, EAST WALL
PLASTER COATING
19. MISC-1, PAINTED CONCRETE WALLS NON-DETECT EXTERIOR WALLS
NORTH GARAGE, NORTH
WALL, PLASTER COATING
20. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
3% CHRYSOTILE
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
SOUTH GARAGE, NORTH
WALL, LEFT SIDE
21. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
NORTH GARAGE, SOUTH
WALL
22. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
NORTH GARAGE, CEILING,
MID
23. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
SOUTH GARAGE, CEILING,
ABOVE WEST ENTRY
24. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD WITH JOINT
COMPOUND
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
SOUTH GARAGE, NW
CORNER, CEILING
25. WS-1, ROUGH TEXTURE ON
GYPSUM WALL BOARD WITH JOINT
COMPOUND
NON-DETECT
ALL AREAS EXCEPT
BATHROOM, WALLS AND
CEILINGS
NORTH GARAGE, CEILING,
MID
26. WS-2, SPORRADIC BUMPY TEXTURE
ON GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
BATHROOM WALLS AND
CEILING
SOUTH WALL, RIGHT
27. WS-2, SPORRADIC BUMPY TEXTURE
ON GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
BATHROOM WALLS AND
CEILING
SOUTH WALL, ABOVE SINK
28. WS-2, SPORRADIC BUMPY TEXTURE
ON GYPSUM WALL BOARD
NON-DETECT
BATHROOM WALLS AND
CEILING
NORTH WALL
29. WS-2, SPORRADIC BUMPY TEXTURE
ON GYPSUM WALL BOARD WITH
JOINT COMPOUND
NON-DETECT
BATHROOM WALLS AND
CEILING
SOUTH WALL, CORNER AT
ENTRY
30. WS-2, SPORRADIC BUMPY
TEXTURE ON GYPSUM WALL BOARD
WITH JOINT COMPOUND
NON-DETECT
BATHROOM WALLS AND
CEILING
SOUTH WALL, MID AT SEAM
31. R-1, ROOFING UNDERLAYMENT NON-DETECT ROOF NORTH SIDE
32. R-1, ROOFING UNDERLAYMENT NON-DETECT ROOF SW CORNER
GREEN SHED BUILDING
1. F-1, FOUNDATION, CONCRETE SLAB NON-DETECT FOUNDATION
EAST MOST ROOM OF SHED,
AT ENTRANCE
2. F-1, FOUNDATION, CONCRETE SLAB NON-DETECT FOUNDATION
RD
ROOM FROM EAST AT
ENTRANCE
3. WG-1, WINDOW GLAZING NON-DETECT
SINGLE WINDOW WITH
SINGLE LARGE PANE OF
GLASS
BOTTOM SILL OF WINDOW
4. WG-1, WINDOW GLAZING NON-DETECT
SINGLE WINDOW WITH
SINGLE LARGE PANE OF
GLASS
BOTTOM SILL OF WINDOW
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