The role of medically tailored groceries in mitigating food insecurity and improving pregnancy outcomes through clinic-community partnerships

Active Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R01NR021490
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$2,318,037

Award facts

Assistance listing
93.361 Nursing Research
Completion date 46% complete
Place of performance
Cleveland, OH 44106, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
Medically tailored groceries (MTG) generally involve fresh and shelf-stable grocery items to be prepared at home, selected by a nutritional professional based on a treatment plan and are typically picked up at a clinic, market, or pantry. This clinic-based market or pantry model (CB-MTG) is a growing approach adopted by health care systems in their effort to address food insecurity in their patient population, including university hospitals of cleveland (UH) and metrohealth medical center (METRO), two of the three largest health systems in cleveland, ohio. Often offered to patients with food-related chronic conditions, CB-mtgs have shown to improve medication adherence, increase fruits and vegetable consumption and decrease HBA1C in people with diabetes. However, less evidence is available on the impact of CB-mtgs with food insecure pregnant individuals, where food insecurity has been strongly associated with prematurity and other negative birth outcomes. While promising, the CB-MTG approach requires transportation, having the tools and equipment to prepare meals at home and some basic food preparation skills, all potential barriers for low-income pregnant individuals, especially younger parents-to-be or those already with children. The greater cleveland food bank and partners, seeking to address these barriers, recently developed a home delivered version of MTG (HD-MTG), offered to medicaid-eligible pregnant individuals across the county, with promising results. We seek to integrate these approaches into patient care for food insecure, pregnant women and test the effectiveness of these two approaches, alongside an additional intervention arm that adds supplemental nutrition and culinary education and support to the home-delivered approach (HD-MTG plus). These three approaches will be offered (via randomization) to 360 pregnant individuals (120 per arm) with food insecurity who are patients within UH and METRO's largest urban obstetric practices, each with direct EHR referral systems to their "food as medicine" clinics/markets. Data are collected at baseline, near/at delivery and 6 months post-delivery. This study seeks to understand the unique contribution of each approach, as well as implementation and intervention uptake barriers, with the goal of building the evidence base of MTG interventions and making recommendations to providers and health systems seeking to address food insecurity and nutrient DE�iciencies during pregnancy.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $803,114
Amendment $786,660
Amendment $0
Original award $728,263

Subawards

Subrecipient Amount Awarded
Greater Cleveland Food Bank Inc. Subaward between CWRU and Greater Cleveland Food Bank $64,696
Northeastern University Subaward between CWRU and Northeastern University $33,145
Greater Cleveland Food Bank Inc. Subaward between CWRU and GREATER CLEVELAND FOOD BANK INC. $61,755

Quick answers

Who received award R01NR021490?

R01NR021490 was awarded to Case Western Reserve University by National Institute of Nursing Research (National Institutes of Health) on September 10, 2024.

How much is award R01NR021490 worth?

$2,318,037 has been obligated on R01NR021490.

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