1/2 the diaphragmatic initiated ventilatory assist (DIVA) trial
Ended Cooperative Agreement Awarded Last action
- Award ID
- UG3HL152305
- Recipient
-
The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania UEI GM1XX56LEP58
- Awarding agency
-
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services
- Obligated
- $317,825
Award facts
- Assistance listing
- 93.837 Cardiovascular Diseases Research
- Completion date
- Originally
- Place of performance
- Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Award details come from USAspending.gov.
Description
- Abstract
- Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common complication of prematurity and is the leading respiratory cause of childhood morbidity. BPD results in a significant burden to families and increased health care utilization. In the united states alone BPD accounts for over $2.4 billion in healthcare costs annually. Ventilator induced lung injury (VILI) an accepted and important contributor to BPD. Exposure to oxygen and positive pressure ventilation leads to developmental arrest and parenchymal injury in the immature preterm lung. Because even brief exposure to positive pressure ventilation is injurious, avoiding invasive intubated mechanical ventilation is the most widely acknowledged strategy to prevent VILI and the long-term sequela of BPD. Therefore, time on ventilators and rates of successful extubation are important endpoints of therapy. Lung protective strategies prioritize non-invasive respiratory support for preterm infants with respiratory failure, but failure rates of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy are high. In meta-analysis of available trials, both synchronized and non-synchronized non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) are superior to CPAP for preventing extubation failure in preterm infants. A stronger effect size was observed for synchronized NIPPV VS. CPAP than for non-synchronized NIPPV VS. CPAP. However, until recently no FDA-approved reliable methods to provide synchronized NIPPV for preterm infants were available in the US neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA), an FDA approved technology, is a novel method to synchronize ventilatory support with infant respiratory drive. This effective non-invasive synchronization matches electrical diaphragmatic activity to deliver synchronized and accurate tidal volumes in proportion to the neural signal. To date, the clinical impact of non-invasive NAVA (NIV-NAVA) on clinical outcomes in preterm infants has not been established. In these clustered UG3/UH3 and U24 applications, we propose a pragmatic, unblinded, phase III clinical trial in 478 extremely preterm infants of 24 0/7- 27 6/7 weeks gestational age to determine if NIV-NAVA, compared with non-synchronized NIPPV, prevents extubation failure within 5 days of extubation from mechanical ventilation.
Transactions
| Action | Obligated | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Amendment | -$98,193 | |
| Amendment | $0 | |
| Amendment | $0 | |
| Amendment | $0 | |
| Amendment | $0 | |
| Original award | $416,018 |
Subawards
| Subrecipient | Amount | Awarded |
|---|---|---|
| The Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia | $60,000 | |
| Wake Forest University Health Sciences | $36,000 | |
| PMG Services Inc. | $30,500 | |
| The Washington University | $32,640 | |
| The Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia | $210,230 | |
| Adventist Health System / Sunbelt Inc. | $32,000 | |
| Sinai Health System | $30,500 | |
| Sharp Healthcare | $23,145 | |
| University Of Utah | $30,000 | |
| Childrens Mercy Hospital | $17,160 | |
| Arkansas Children's Research Institute | $95,781 | |
| Research Institute At Nationwide Children's Hospital | $32,000 | |
| The Washington University | $32,640 | |
| The Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia | $142,683 | |
| Adventist Health System / Sunbelt Inc. | $6,500 | |
| Wake Forest University Health Sciences | $56,000 | |
| The Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia | $108,374 | |
| Sinai Health System | $24,500 | |
| PMG Services Inc. | $24,500 | |
| University Of Louisville | $24,500 | |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | $24,000 | |
| Arkansas Children's Research Institute | $80,781 | |
| Sharp Mary Birch Hospital For Women And Newborns | $24,500 | |
| Ascension Health | $24,500 |
Show all 24
Quick answers
Who received award UG3HL152305?
UG3HL152305 was awarded to The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania by National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (National Institutes of Health) on September 17, 2021.
How much is award UG3HL152305 worth?
$317,825 has been obligated on UG3HL152305.
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