FAR 25.504-1 Buy American statute

Subsection Federal Acquisition Regulation

Facts

Citation
FAR 25.504-1
Type
Subsection
Last amended
87 FR 73890 Effective Dec 30, 2022
Text as of
FAC 2026-01
Official text
acquisition.gov

Text from acquisition.gov. Federal Register history from the Federal Register's records of the rules that amended this subsection.

Text

(a)

(1) Example 1.

Offer A $16,000 Domestic end product, small business
Offer B $15,700 Domestic end product, small business
Offer C $10,100 U.S.-made end product (not domestic), small business

(2) Analysis: This acquisition is for end products for use in the United States and is set aside for small business concerns. The Buy American statute applies. Since the acquisition value is less than $50,000 and the acquisition is set aside, none of the trade agreements apply. Perform the steps in 25.502(a). Offer C is of 50 percent domestic content, therefore Offer C is evaluated as a foreign end product, because it is the product of a small business but is not a domestic end product ( see 25.502(c)(4)). Since Offer B is a domestic offer, apply the 30 percent factor to Offer C ( see 25.106(b)(2)). The resulting evaluated price of $13,130 remains lower than Offer B. The cost of Offer B is therefore unreasonable ( see 25.106(b)(1)(ii)). The 25.106(b)(2) procedures do not apply. Award on Offer C at $10,100 ( see 25.502(c)(4)(i)).

(b)

(1) Example 2.

Offer A $11,000 Domestic end product, small business
Offer B $10,700 Domestic end product, small business
Offer C $10,200 U.S.-made end product (not domestic), small business

(2) Analysis: This acquisition is for end products for use in the United States and is set aside for small business concerns. The Buy American statute applies. Perform the steps in 25.502(a). Offer C is evaluated as a foreign end product because it is the product of a small business but is not a domestic end product (see 25.502(c)(4)). After applying the 30 percent factor, the evaluated price of Offer C is $13,260. Award on Offer B at $10,700 (see 25.502(c)(4)(ii)).

(c)

(1) Example 3.

Offer A $14,000 Domestic end product (complies with the required domestic content), small business.
Offer B 12,500 U.S.-made end product (not domestic, exceeds 55% domestic content), small business.
Offer C 10,100 U.S.-made end product (not domestic, with less than 55% domestic content), small business.

(2) Analysis. This acquisition is for end products for use in the United States and is set aside for small business concerns. The Buy American statute applies. Since the acquisition value is less than $50,000 and the acquisition is set aside, none of the trade agreements apply. Perform the steps in 25.502(a). Offers B and C are initially evaluated as foreign end products, because they are the products of small businesses but are not domestic end products ( see 25.502(c)(4)). Offer C is the low offer. After applying the 30 percent factor, the evaluated price of Offer C is $13,130. The resulting evaluated price of $13,130 remains lower than Offer A. The cost of Offer A is therefore unreasonable. Offer B is then treated as a domestic offer, because it is for a U.S.-made end product that exceeds 55 percent domestic content ( see 25.106(b)(2)). Offer B is determined reasonable because it is lower than the $13,130 evaluated price of Offer C. Award on Offer B at $12,500.

Federal Register history

Final rule Published Effective
Federal Acquisition Regulation: United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement 87 FR 73890 · FAC 2023-01
Federal Acquisition Regulation: Amendments to the FAR Buy American Act Requirements 87 FR 12780 · FAC 2022-05
Federal Acquisition Regulation: Maximizing Use of American-Made Goods, Products, and Materials 86 FR 6180 · FAC 2021-04
Federal Acquisition Regulation; Positive Law Codification of Title 41 79 FR 24192 · FAC 2005-73
Federal Acquisition Regulation; Revisions to Balance of Payments Program 67 FR 21534 · FAC 2001-07

Sections cited

Quick answers

What is FAR 25.504-1?

FAR 25.504-1 is a subsection of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, titled "Buy American statute".

When was FAR 25.504-1 last changed?

The most recent final rule on record is "Federal Acquisition Regulation: United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement" (87 FR 73890), published Dec 1, 2022 and effective Dec 30, 2022.

Are changes to FAR 25.504-1 proposed?

No proposed rule from the last 3 years is waiting on a final rule.

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