Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments Program

Active

Assistance listing
93.603
Agency
Grant awards
935 $1,045,671,401 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments, ALGIPP
Assistance types
  • Formula Grant
  • Block Grant
Treasury account
  • 75-1536-0-1-506
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Health and Human Services Administration for Children and Families (ACF) awards incentive payments to states and eligible tribes under the Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments Program (CFDA 93.603) based on demonstrated performance in increasing annual adoptions and legal guardianships of children in foster care, with the most recent awards issued on October 1, 2024.

This program directly funds performance-based incentive payments earned through measurable increases in foster child adoptions, foster child legal guardianships, pre-adolescent adoptions and guardianships, and older child adoptions and guardianships. Eligibility is restricted to states (including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa) and tribes that maintain an approved Title IV-E plan and submit data to the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS). No application is required; states and tribes automatically become eligible upon meeting these conditions. Incentive payments are determined annually based on AFCARS data submissions received no later than May 15 each year, with awards issued the following August or September. Awards span four fiscal years; recent FY 2025 awards have ultimate completion dates of August 31, 2028.

The program operates as a formula-grant-dominated portfolio: 911 awards (97 percent) are Formula Grants, with 24 Block Grants (3 percent) representing the remainder. Over the past five years, award volume has remained stable at 44 to 52 awards annually, totaling 242 awards from 2020 through 2024. The portfolio spans 935 total awards since 2001, with the combined federal dollars obligated at $1.05 billion. Recent awards ranged from $15 thousand (Rhode Island, FY 2025) to $6.5 million (Illinois, FY 2025), with California ($4.16 million), Texas ($2.65 million), Ohio ($2.84 million), and Arizona ($2.07 million) among the larger recipients in the recent cycle.

No recent grant opportunities have been posted; this program operates on an annual cycle with awards made in October based on prior-year AFCARS performance data.

Objective and description

Objective

The objective of the Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments Program is to provide incentives to states and eligible tribes to increase annually the number of children in foster care who find permanent homes through adoption or legal guard

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

States (including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa) and tribes that have an approved title IV-E plan and that submit data to the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS) are eligible to receive payments. The Children's Bureau (CB) shall determine an agency's eligibility for funding based on foster care, adoption and guardianship data reported to AFCARS. of the fiscal year subsequent to the fiscal year in which the adoptions or guardianships were finalized.

Beneficiary eligibility

Beneficiaries are those children and families eligible under title IV-B and title IV-E of the Social Security Act, as amended.

Credentials and documentation

An approved title IV-E plan is required to be eligible for funding. Except for § 75.202, the guidance in subpart C of this part does not apply to the Foster Care and Adoption Assistance Program (Title IV-E of the Act, 42 U.S.C. 670-679c)

Uses of assistance

State and tribal agencies receiving incentive payments must spend the funds for services (including post-adoption services) and activities allowable under titles IV-B and IV-E of the Social Security Act (the Act). Payments must be used to supplement and not supplant Federal or non-Federal funds for services under titles IV-B or IV-E of the Act (see section 473A(f) of the Act).

Length and time phasing of assistance

Payments to a title IV-E agency in a fiscal year will remain available for use by the title IV-E agency for 36 months from the beginning of the month awarded.

How to apply

Application procedure

Except for §75.202, the guidance in subpart C of this part does not apply to the Foster Care and Adoption Assistance Program (title IV-E of the Act, 42.U.S.C. 670-679c). Applications are not required. States (including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa) and tribes that have an approved title IV-E plan and that submit data to the AFCARS are eligible to receive payments.

Award procedure

Incentive payments will be issued annually, in the fiscal year subsequent to the earning year. Payment will be based on AFCARS data submitted no later than May 15 of the fiscal year following the earning year. AFCARS data must be accepted and approved by the Children's Bureau. The Children's Bureau (CB) shall determine the number of foster child adoptions, foster child guardianships, pre-adolescent (age 9 - 13) adoptions and guardianships, and older child (age 14 and over) adoptions and guardianships eligible to earn incentive payments. Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive awards are generally made in August or September each year. Post award, the Division of Payment Management will establish an account from which a recipient may draw down award funds.

Deadlines

AFCARS data submissions must be received no later than May 15 of each year to be considered for incentive payments.

Renewals

Each "earning year" will be considered on its own merit.

Appeals

There is not appeals process for unsuccessful recipients. For existing recipients, appeals may take place in accordance with 45 CFR Part 16, subject to the limitations of the Appendix A.

Grant awards

Latest 10 of 935 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 92 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 -$1,758,957
FY2025 $37,362,780
FY2024 $54,118,118
FY2023 $34,634,672
FY2022 $104,130,749
FY2021 $50,501,284
FY2020 $106,586,736
FY2019 $114,282,041
FY2018 $74,818,546
FY2017 $37,824,982
FY2016 $37,391,360
FY2015 $37,943,000
FY2014 $37,440,301
FY2013 $37,229,534
FY2012 $39,346,494
FY2011 $39,205,274
FY2010 $39,239,456
FY2009 $35,830,995
FY2008 $8,848,108
FY2007 $7,354,000
FY2005 $7,455,750
FY2004 $17,896,000
FY2003 $15,013,000
FY2002 $56,491,033
FY2001 $21,377,393
Show all 25

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 93.603?

Assistance Listing 93.603 is Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments Program, a federal grant program run by Administration for Children and Families (Department of Health and Human Services).

What is the CFDA number for Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments Program?

Its CFDA number is 93.603: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 93.603 awarded?

935 grant awards under 93.603 have obligated $1,045,671,401 in federal funds to 92 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 93.603?

The recipients obligated the most under Adoption and Legal Guardianship Incentive Payments Program are Dept Family & Protective Ser ($82,493,407), Department Of Social Services California ($79,177,487) and Florida Department Of Children And Families ($52,520,331).

How much did 93.603 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 93.603 obligated $37,362,780 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

On GovTribe

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