White-nose Syndrome National Response Implementation
Active
- Assistance listing
- 15.684
- Agency
-
Fish and Wildlife Service
Department of the Interior
- Grant awards
- 239 $15,428,222 in federal obligations
Program facts
- Assistance types
-
- Project Grant
- Cooperative Agreement
- Treasury account
-
- 14-1611-0-1-302
- More information
Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.
About this program
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is distributing grants under CFDA 15.684 to support bat conservation and white-nose syndrome (WNS) management, with the most recent award issued May 1, 2026.
WNS Grants to States and Tribes fund state wildlife agencies and tribal governments conducting research and on-the-ground management of hibernating bat species affected by the fungal disease caused by Pseudogymnoascus destructans. Funded activities include bat population monitoring using acoustic surveys and hibernacula counts aligned with the North American Bat Monitoring Program (NABat), disease surveillance and pathogen sampling, habitat protection and restoration, vaccine trials, cave gating, staff capacity building, and engagement with the national WNS response network. The program also supports WNS Research for Conservation Grants addressing priority research questions—including understanding disease progression in western and southern regions, characterizing critical roost features, and developing novel biotechnological tools—and Cooperative Agreements supporting high-impact research on management tools and disease treatments.
The portfolio comprises 239 awards since August 2020, totaling $15.4 million in federal obligations ($18.7 million combined with recipient cost-share). The program is predominantly Project Grants (235 awards, 98 percent), with a smaller cooperative-agreement component (4 awards, 2 percent). Award velocity has declined from 47 awards in 2022 to 3 in 2026 year-to-date, suggesting the current funding cycle may be drawing to a close. Funding concentrates heavily in Fish and Wildlife Service Region 5 (73 awards, $8.3 million), followed by Regions 4, 3, 8, and 1, which together account for 89 percent of awards. Recent awards range from $18,717 to $325,588 in federal dollars, with most state and tribal grants clustering in the $30,000–$60,000 range and research grants running substantially higher.
Representative recent grants include the Yurok Tribe Wildlife Department (April 2026, $52 thousand) conducting acoustic monitoring of five NABat cells on tribal lands; the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (November 2025, $60.6 thousand) evaluating initial vaccine application at Myotis roosts and conducting population monitoring; and a molecular-biology research project (March 2025, $325.6 thousand) investigating fungal adhesion mechanisms to bat keratinocytes. A major Cooperative Agreement with the North American Bat Monitoring Program (October 2024, $1.23 million) supports expanded acoustic surveys and colony counts across the eastern U.S. to strengthen NABat data coverage for endangered-species consultations.
The 2025 White-nose Syndrome Grants to States and Tribes (F25AS00296) remains open, due September 12, 2025, and accepts applications from state wildlife agencies and federally recognized tribes. The 2024 WNS Research for Conservation Grants (F24AS00367, closed December 15, 2024) accepted projects from universities, nonprofits, private researchers, and tribal organizations on disease ecology, roost characterization, and biotechnology development across all applicant categories.
Objective and description
- Objective
The goal of White-nose Syndrome National Response Implementation is to conserve and recover bat species affected by the fungal disease white-nose syndrome (WNS) through partnership driven management, research and communication. WNS Grants to States a
- Description
The White-nose Syndrome National Response provides the framework for a broad partnership of government and non-government entities engaged in bat conservation and management. The partnership comprises federal, state, tribal, provincial agencies and non-government organizations and institutions across North America and beyond contributing to cross-border coordination, research, pathogen and disease surveillance, disease management, information sharing, and public engagement. A primary federal role is to provide funding for State wildlife management agencies to address bat conservation and WNS-related needs. WNS Grants to States and Tribes provide funding to wildlife agencies and departments conducting research and management of hibernating bat species. Funding through this opportunity supports local management of bats with cross-jurisdiction coordination to leverage efforts among partners. This grant program helps partners maintain staff dedicated to management of bats and supports their completion of projects that have lasting benefits to bat species and reduce the potential for federal regulatory action in the future. Cooperative agreements and WNS Research for Conservation Grants support high impact research needed to develop, test, inform and use management tools and disease treatments that improve survival of bats affected by WNS.
Eligibility
- Applicant eligibility
Eligibility varies by funding opportunity.
- Uses of assistance
Funds must be used for projects that align with and support the WNS National Response Plan, including the priorities and efforts identified within that context. Such actions include management activities of state and tribal wildlife and natural resource agencies and departments working to combat the disease and conserve species affected by it. Congress appropriated these funds to the Service for the purpose of implementing the National Response to White-nose Syndrome, through which the North American Bat Monitoring Program was formed. The Service will identify any restrictions on use of the assistance under this program in the Funding Opportunity Announcements posted in GrantSolutions and Grants.gov, as applicable. 100% of program funds are discretionary.
- Use restrictions
Funds must be used for projects that align with and support the WNS National Response Plan, including the priorities and efforts identified within that context. Such actions include management activities of state and tribal wildlife and natural resource agencies and departments working to combat the disease and conserve species affected by it. Congress appropriated these funds to the Service for the purpose of implementing the National Response to White-nose Syndrome, through which the North American Bat Monitoring Program was formed. The Service will identify any restrictions on use of the assistance under this program in the Funding Opportunity Announcements posted in GrantSolutions and Grants.gov, as applicable. 100% of program funds are discretionary.
- Length and time phasing of assistance
Program funding is appropriated each year and is obligated within 2 years. Specific funding opportunities may require shorter or longer timeframes for obligation. Assistance is available throughout the year depending on issuance of Funding Opportunity Announcements, which will accept applications for at least 60 calendar days from the date they are posted. Method of awarding/releasing assistance: Program obligates funds and sends a notice of award to successful applicants in a competitive process. Recipients request funds in accordance with 2 CFR 200, Subpart E-Cost Principles. Program will include any special payment terms and conditions in the notice of award.
How to apply
- Criteria for selecting proposals
The criteria for selecting proposals are specific to the different funding opportunities posted to GrantSolutions and Grants.gov. Specific criteria are outlined in the Funding Opportunity Announcement. In general, these criteria include project relevance and need, cost efficiency, alignment with Federal and Departmental priorities, and management-related criteria outlined in the notice. Cooperative agreements will be considered using the same criteria as well as effectiveness in leveraging contributions and participation of industry other private partnerships.
- Award procedure
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's National Coordinator for White-nose Syndrome or his or her designee recommends proposals for funding, and the Service is responsible for final funding decisions. Regional Offices are responsible for notification of grant approval to the grantee. Awards will be announced via letters sent directly to the applicants via email, and notifications are sent through GrantsSolutions. No work may begin on a project until the required environmental compliance documents are complete and the award notice is signed by the authorized Service official, unless conditioned by the program on a case-by-case basis. Unsuccessful applicants will be notified either by letter, fax, email or telephone, generally within 90 days from the deadline for submission of proposals.
- Deadlines
Funding opportunities are announced through GrantSolutions and Grants.gov with deadlines specific to each announcement.
- Renewals
Recipients may request period of performance and/or reporting due date extensions and must submit such requests in advance of the period of performance end date or report due date. Current recipients may seek funding in subsequent years to continue similar actions or lines of research by submitting a new application in response to an open competitive Funding Opportunity Announcement. The program will evaluate such applications according to the priorities, requirements, and criteria identified in the funding opportunity.
Grant opportunities
Show all 13
Grant awards
Latest 10 of 239 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Top recipients by federal obligations
| Rank | Recipient | Federal obligations | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wildlife Management Institute, Incorporated | $1,228,155 | 8% |
| 2 | National Fish And Wildlife Foundation | $957,318 | 6% |
| 3 | Washington State Department Of Fish & Wildlife | $497,111 | 3% |
| 4 | University Of Montana | $437,321 | 3% |
| 5 | Bat Conservation International, Inc. | $397,468 | 3% |
| 6 | University Of Wisconsin System | $375,000 | 2% |
| 7 | Northern Arizona University | $349,162 | 2% |
| 8 | Kennesaw State University Research And Service Foundation, Inc. | $339,741 | 2% |
| 9 | Florida Fish And Wildlife Conservation Commission | $308,718 | 2% |
| 10 | Wildlife Resources Agency, Tennessee | $305,369 | 2% |
10 of 83 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Federal obligations by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Federal obligations |
|---|---|
| FY2026 | $238,534 |
| FY2025 | $1,965,125 |
| FY2024 | $5,099,488 |
| FY2023 | $1,887,513 |
| FY2022 | $1,601,227 |
| FY2021 | $2,730,846 |
| FY2020 | $1,905,489 |
Quick answers
What is Assistance Listing 15.684?
Assistance Listing 15.684 is White-nose Syndrome National Response Implementation, a federal grant program run by Fish and Wildlife Service (Department of the Interior).
What is the CFDA number for White-nose Syndrome National Response Implementation?
Its CFDA number is 15.684: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.
How much funding has Assistance Listing 15.684 awarded?
239 grant awards under 15.684 have obligated $15,428,222 in federal funds to 83 recipients.
Who receives the most funding from 15.684?
The recipients obligated the most under White-nose Syndrome National Response Implementation are Wildlife Management Institute, Incorporated ($1,228,155), National Fish And Wildlife Foundation ($957,318) and Washington State Department Of Fish & Wildlife ($497,111).
How much did 15.684 obligate in fiscal year 2025?
Grants under 15.684 obligated $1,965,125 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.
Are there open grant opportunities under 15.684?
No opportunity listed under 15.684 is open now. The latest, 2025 White-nose Syndrome Grants to States and Tribes, was posted on July 14, 2025.
On GovTribe
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