National Wetlands Inventory

Active

Assistance listing
15.665
Agency
Grant awards
45 $6,562,037 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
NWI
Assistance types
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Project Grant
Treasury account
  • 14-1611-0-1-302
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service funds mapping and digitization of the nation's wetlands and deepwater habitats under the National Wetlands Inventory program, CFDA 15.665, with the most recent grant award dated July 1, 2025.

The program exists to satisfy the Emergency Wetlands Resources Act statutory requirement to map wetlands nationwide, digitize those maps, archive and distribute the data, and produce status and trends reports to Congress. Awarded grants fund remote-sensing image analysis, field verification, and production of Federal Geospatial Data Committee (FGDC) compliant spatial datasets covering specific watersheds, regions, or habitat types. Representative recent awards include mapping updated NWI spatial data for one HUC 8 watershed in Erie, Pennsylvania ($40 thousand), developing long-term environmental monitoring plans on Department of Defense lands in Alaska in collaboration with University of Alaska Anchorage ($32.25 thousand), updating NWI data for 20 HUC 10 watersheds in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley ($315.493 thousand), mapping the Prairie Pothole Region ($273.583 thousand), and generating updated inventory data for approximately 1.5 million acres in Michigan's Northern Saginaw Bay with Ducks Unlimited ($145 thousand). One notable award funded wetland mapping in Alaska coastal areas with a 2-to-5-year performance period and multi-iteration quality control protocols ($905.039 thousand).

Over the past 15 years, the program has distributed 45 cooperative agreements and one project grant totaling $6.6 million in federal dollars obligated. Awards have concentrated heavily in cooperative agreements (98 percent of awards). The funding cadence has declined: the program issued 7 awards in 2021, but only 2 in 2025. Among four distinct funding federal agencies active under the program, the Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service Region 9 Headquarters dominates, awarding 22 agreements totaling $3.1 million federal dollars obligated, followed by Region 7 with 5 awards and $1.8 million, and the departmental headquarters with 16 awards and $1.3 million.

No grant opportunities have been posted since September 2019. The most recent solicitation (F19AS00336, closed September 30, 2019) was open to state governments and sought cooperative agreements for NWI mapping and digitization. Applicants must demonstrate prior experience producing standard-compliant wetland data according to Federal Geospatial Data Committee standards; new applicants are expected to contact the NWI Program Manager to verify mapping capability before submission. Eligible applicants include qualified nonprofit and for-profit corporations, institutions, domestic organizations, and Federal, State, Tribal, Territorial, and local agencies with expertise in image interpretation for wetlands mapping, wetlands mapping delivery, or supporting activities such as mapping standards training.

Objective and description

Objective

Emergency Wetlands Resources Act - National Wetlands Inventory, 16 U.S.C. §3901 and §§3931-3932. The Emergency Wetlands Resource Act requires the National Wetlands Inventory Program (NWI) to map wetlands of the nation, digitize the maps, archive and

Description

The purpose of this listing is to enable the National Wetlands Inventory Program to work with cooperators to help meet its statutory requirements to provide information to the public on the extent and status of the nation's wetland and deepwater habitats, as well as changes to these habitats over time. This information is available to the public through two resources: the Wetlands Geospatial Dataset and Wetlands Status and Trends reports. These provide complementary information on wetland and deepwater habitat type, location, and trends to support decision makers. The NWI dataset is unique in its national scope and standardization, enabling a wide variety of uses from watershed planning to streamlined permitting to energy development.

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Organizations receiving financial assistance must be experienced in image-interpretation for wetlands and for arid western riparian for targeted ecosystems using National standards (Cowardin et al. 1979 and Wetlands Mapping Standard 2009); in wetlands mapping or delivery research or technologies, or in supporting activities (e.g. mapping standards training or analysis) for wetlands mapping; or have the project-specific imagery or ancillary data needed for wetlands mapping. Based on Agency need, financial assistance, in general, is available to qualified Americans, profit or nonprofit corporations or institutions, domestic organizations, and Federal, State, Tribal, Territorial, and local agencies.

Beneficiary eligibility

The American public, and Federal, State, Tribal, Territorial, and local agencies, profit and nonprofit corporations or institutions benefit from having wetlands geospatial data to help inform decision making for clean water, fish and wildlife conservation, wetlands conservation, landscape-level planning, as well as urban and rural, infrastructure planning and construction, and energy development.

Uses of assistance

Recipients are required to map wetlands using available aerial and satellite imagery according to the Federal Geospatial Data Committee wetland mapping and classification standards. Draft data must undergo quality control before being submitted to the program for final review. Funding cannot be used for land purchase and/or construction projects.

Use restrictions

Recipients are required to map wetlands using available aerial and satellite imagery according to the Federal Geospatial Data Committee wetland mapping and classification standards. Draft data must undergo quality control before being submitted to the program for final review. Funding cannot be used for land purchase and/or construction projects.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Assistance is available once the FWS budget becomes law. The performance period is two years.

How to apply

Criteria for selecting proposals

Before, an award is granted, the applicant must demonstrate the ability to map wetlands according to the Federal Geospatial Data Committee's wetland mapping and classification standards. New applicants seeking guidance on how to demonstrate the ability to map standard compliant wetland data should contact the Program Manager.

Award procedure

Awards are approved by the program based on the applicant's past submission of standard compliant wetland data according to the Federal Geospatial Data Committee and, when applicable, past performance.

Deadlines

Contact the NWI Branch Manager. See: https://www.fws.gov/program/national-wetlands-inventory/contact-us

Time to approval or disapproval

30 days.

Renewals

10 days.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
15.665 The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act National Wetlands Inventory, 16 U.S.C 3901 39031 thru 39032. F19AS00336 Closed
USFWS NWI Wetlands Status and Trends: Field Validation of Polygon Classification. F18AS00270 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 is the authorizing legislation for the FWS NWI program, CFDA 15.665 F18AS00284 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986, CFDA 15.665 F18AS00282 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986, CFDA 15.665 F18AS00280 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 is the authorizing legislation for the FWS NWI program, CFDA 15.665 F18AS00271 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 is the authorizing legislation for the FWS NWI program, CFDA 15.665 F18AS00264 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 is the authorizing legislation for the FWS NWI program, CFDA 15.665 F18AS00257 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 F17AS00394 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 F17AS00401 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 F17AS00402 Closed
The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 F17AS00404 Closed
National Wetlands Inventory Emergency Wetlands Act F17AS00392 Closed
CFDA 15.665 1986 Emergency Wetlands Resources Act F17AS00386 Closed
Development of spatial datasets establishing baseline delineation of surface water flow patterns and associated wetlands to support salmon monitoring activities in the Kuskokwim River Basin, Alaska. F17AS00234 Closed
Ecological Services, Southeast Region, Division of Restoration and Recovery F15AS00290 Closed
FWS-R9-NWI-sdsu FWS-R9-NWI-SDSU Closed
Geospatial habitat assessment and data delivery project F12AS00085 — —
Geospatial habitat assessment and data delivery projects F12AS00083 — —
Show all 19

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Generate updated national wetland inventory (NWI) spatial data for one HUC 8 watersheds in erie, pennsylvania. The main… F25AC01857 Ducks Unlimited, Inc. $40,000
The university of alaska anchorage (UAA) and the united states fish and wildlife service (USFWS) have a common… F25AC01084 University Of Alaska Anchorage $32,250
Generate updated national wetland inventory NWI spatial data for 20 HUC 10 watersheds in the mississippi alluvial… F24AC02676 Ducks Unlimited, Inc. $315,493
The project will map standard fgdc compliant wetland mapping data in the prairie pothole region. The resultingdata will… F24AC02678 Saint Marys University Of Minnesota $273,583
Ducks unlimited will generate updated national wetland inventory spatial data for approximately 1.5 million acres in… F24AC02018 Ducks Unlimited, Inc. $145,000
National wetlands inventory (NWI) is a key dataset for wetland ecosystems conservation acrossthe U.S. However, this… F23AC02196 University Of Maryland, College Park $35,000
This project will assist USFWS in meeting their requirement to produce nationally standard compliant NWI data for… F23AC01707 Saint Marys University Of Minnesota $905,039
This project will generate updated national wetlands inventory (NWI) spatial data for the tampa BAY region of… F23AC01936 Ducks Unlimited, Inc. $99,887
Ducks unlimited's (DU) purpose in this project is to assist the U.S. Fish and wildlife service (FWS) in conducting… F22AC01287 Ducks Unlimited, Inc. $142,000
Ducks unlimited INC.'s (DU) purpose in this project is to assist the U.S. Fish and wildlife service (FWS) in conducting… F22AC01286 Ducks Unlimited, Inc. $142,000

Latest 10 of 45 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 13 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2025 $640,616
FY2024 $1,017,710
FY2023 $187,201
FY2022 $298,843
FY2021 $1,201,739
FY2020 $138,000
FY2019 $368,699
FY2018 $777,833
FY2017 $348,496
FY2016 $558,282
FY2015 $90,325
FY2014 $175,275
FY2013 $189,400
FY2012 $569,619
Show all 14

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 15.665?

Assistance Listing 15.665 is National Wetlands Inventory, a federal grant program run by Fish and Wildlife Service (Department of the Interior).

What is the CFDA number for National Wetlands Inventory?

Its CFDA number is 15.665: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 15.665 awarded?

45 grant awards under 15.665 have obligated $6,562,037 in federal funds to 13 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 15.665?

The recipients obligated the most under National Wetlands Inventory are Saint Marys University Of Minnesota ($3,010,465), Ducks Unlimited, Inc. ($2,099,447) and Ducks Unlimited, Inc. ($611,000).

How much did 15.665 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 15.665 obligated $640,616 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 15.665?

No opportunity listed under 15.665 is open now. The latest, 15.665 The Emergency Wetlands Resources Act National Wetlands Inventory, 16 U.S.C 3901 39031 thru 39032., was posted on August 14, 2019.

On GovTribe

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