Joint Fire Science Program

Active

Assistance listing
15.232
Agency
Grant awards
389 $73,902,773 in federal obligations

Program facts

Assistance types
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Project Grant
Treasury accounts
  • 14-1125-0-1-302
  • 14-1125-0-1-010
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management funds wildland fire research, resource management studies, and fire science knowledge exchange through the Joint Fire Science Program (CFDA 15.232), with the most recent grant awards disbursed on September 17, 2025, and active solicitations closing on September 17, 2026.

The program funds research and studies addressing wildland fire and resource management across concrete, operational domains: fuel reduction and treatment effectiveness in diverse ecosystems (grasslands, forests, savannas); post-fire recovery and ecosystem resilience; fire regime forecasting and modeling under climate change; prescribed fire effects on water quality and quantity; invasive species management through fire; carbon dynamics in boreal and other fire-prone systems; wildfire risk assessment and community adaptation; fire communications and social acceptance; and regional fire science knowledge exchange and practitioner engagement. Recent awards illustrate this scope: a $300,931 study of wetland and beaver dam analog structures for dual fire and aquatic species management in Idaho; a $572,315 project examining how invasive cogongrass affects fire behavior in the Southeast; a $664,442 cooperative agreement for the Northwest Fire Science Consortium to improve information delivery and co-production between researchers and managers; and a $627,404 award assessing prescribed fire effects on water quantity and quality in Oklahoma reservoirs.

The program is predominantly Cooperative Agreements (99% of 386 awards), with a small number of Project Grants (1% of 3 awards). Funding concentrates within the Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management: the Idaho Region has funded 239 awards totaling $50.8 million federal dollars obligated; the Bureau of Land Management central office has funded 136 awards for $20.9 million; and the National Office, California Region, and Oregon-Washington office account for the remaining awards and $2.2 million combined. The program has obligated $73.9 million in federal dollars across 389 awards since 2002, with non-federal cost-share bringing total obligations to $83.5 million.

Award activity has been consistent in recent years: 2021 saw 19 awards, 2022 had 17, 2023 peaked at 54, 2024 delivered 31, and through September 2025, 17 awards have been made. Typical individual awards range from $25 thousand to $300 thousand for focused research projects, while regional fire science exchanges and consortia receive awards in the $500 thousand to $664 thousand range. The program established in 1998 continues active solicitation.

Currently open are three competitive NOFOs posted July 7, 2026, all closing September 17, 2026: the Fire Leaders And Managers, Emerging Scientists (FLAMES) award solicits proposals from current master and doctoral students in wildland fire and related sciences to conduct supplemental thesis or dissertation research paired with practical experience in fire management and development of manager-relevant products; the Primary Announcement solicits proposals in two topic areas—drivers of changing wildfire regimes and smoke impacts from prescribed and wildfire—with all three research needs under the first topic required for responsiveness; and the Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement seeks individual proposals for nine regions (Alaska, Appalachians, Great Basin, North Atlantic, Northern Rockies, Northwest, Oak Woodlands, Pacific Islands, Southwest) to lead and execute two-year exchanges connecting scientists, managers, and practitioners. Proposals submit through the JFSP website at firescience.gov, not Grants.gov.

Objective and description

Objective

The Joint Fire Science Program encourages interested parties to perform research and studies pertaining to wildland fire and resource management, to enhance decision-making ability of fire, fuels, natural resource, and land managers and others to mee

Description

In 1998 the U.S. Congress directed the DOI and USDA FS to establish a Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP), with the goal of prioritizing and providing sound scientific studies to support the land management agencies and other stakeholders in addressing wildland fire issues. The program focuses on providing wildland fire science research to support effective land management decisions, complementing and extending the capabilities of other federal fire research programs. JFSP's mission is to deliver credible research tailored to the needs of fire and land managers. The program engages with the management/practitioner community to develop focused research priorities, solicits proposals through a rigorous peer-review process, and ensures effective science exchange to facilitate informed decision-making.

Eligibility

Beneficiary eligibility

Anyone/General Public.

Uses of assistance

Funds may be used for approved projects that address wildland fire management needs of federal and local government land managers.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Projects are generally funded for no more than three years. Most projects funded are awarded in one lump sum at the start of the project; however some projects are funded year-by-year.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

For more information and local requirements, cooperative project proposals should be coordinated with the Bureau of Land Management, National Interagency Fire Center. No State Plan is required.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Proposals are peer-reviewed. The twelve person Joint Fire Science Program Governing Board will analyze peer review comments and make all funding decisions. General criteria used to select assistance proposals are based on their direct relationship to federal wildland fire management, qualifications of principal investigator and institution, and a balanced review including relevance to program objectives, merit and cost effectiveness. Joint Fire Science Program proposals will be reviewed for relevancy in relation to the posted announcement for proposals task statement, scientific methods and study design, science deliverables, collaboration/leverage, and administrative adequacy. Successful proposals will provide a strong science delivery and application plan that clearly demonstrates the use of both passive and active technology transfer methods.

Award procedure

Projects are reviewed at the National and State level and funding recommendations are made through National and State's annual work plan. Final budget approvals rest with the National Office and State Director. For the Joint Fire Science Program all applications are peer-reviewed. The twelve person Joint Fire Science Program Governing Board will analyze peer review comments and make all funding decisions.

Time to approval or disapproval

Award time varies depending on the type and complexity of the project. Further information will be available for each project at the time the Notice of Funding Opportunity is posted on www.grants.gov and may be obtained by contacting the point of contact listed in the funding opportunity announcement. Most awards are anticipated after the fiscal year announcement closes.

Appeals

Final award decisions are not subject to appeal; however, the Bureau of Land Management will provide all applicants with information on why their proposal was not selected for award.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
Department of Interior Wildland Fire Service BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP)Fire Leaders And Managers, Emerging Scientists (FLAMES) FA-NOFO0027-001 Closed
U.S. Wildland Fire Service BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement FA-NOFO0027-002 Closed
U.S Wildland Fire Service BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement FA-NOFO0027-003 Closed
Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) Award (One task statement) FA-NOFO0026-001 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (3 task statements) FA-NOFO0026-002 Closed
Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement FA-NOFO0026-003 Closed
Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) Award (One task statement) FA-NOFO0025-001 Closed
Regional Fire Science Exchange (One Task Statement) FA-NOFO0025-003 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (4 task statements) FA-NOFO0025-002 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement One Task Statement FA-NOFO0024-003 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) Award One task statement FA-NOFO0024-001 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (6 task statements FA-NOFO0024-002 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (Four Task Statements) FA-NOFO0023-002 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement (One Task Statement) FA-NOFO0023-003 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) (One Task Statement) FA-NOFO0023-001 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) (One Task Statement) FA-FOA0022-001 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement (One Task Statement) FA-FOA0022-003 Closed
BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (Two Task Statements) FA-FOA0022-002 Closed
USDA/USDOI Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) JFSP-FY22-FORECAST Forecasted —
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) (One Task Statement) L20AS00102 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (Two Task Statements) L20AS00103 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement (One Task Statement) L20AS00104 Closed
USDA/USDOI Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) L20AS00080 Forecasted —
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement (One Task Statement) L19AS00109 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) (One Task Statement) L19AS00110 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (One Task Statement) L19AS00108 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (Two Task Statements) L19AS00003 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire Science Exchange Announcement (One Task Statement) L19AS00004 Closed
BLM National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) L19AS00002 Closed
BLM JFSP Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) L18AS00006 Closed
Joint Fire Science Program FY 2018 Potential Topics L17JFSP0001 Closed
BLM Joint Fire Science Program Student Travel Assistance L17AS00166 Closed
BLM CA Experimental Mesoscale Forecast Products for Fire Weather, Smoke Dispersion, Transport, Fire Danger, Fire Behavior L17AS00155 Closed
BLM Idaho Joint Fire Science Program Fire Science Exchange Network Projects L17AS00146 Closed
BLM-Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Regional Fire History Survey L17AS00044 Closed
JFSP Fire and Smoke Model Evaluation Experiment (FASMEE) (5 Task Statements) FA-FON0016-0004 Closed
JFSP Primary Announcement (8 Task Statements) FA-FON0016-0001 Closed
JFSP Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) Announcement (1 Task Statement) FA-FON0016-0002 Closed
JFSP New Science Initiative - Ecological and social dimensions of resilient landscapes (1 Task Statement) FA-FON0016-0003 Closed
Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) FY 16 Pre-funding Notice - Potential Topics L16AS00000 Closed
BLM-AK CESU Community Knowledge and Research Relating to Arctic Wildfires L15AS00158 Closed
JFSP Fuels Treatment Science Plan and Advisor L15AS00082 Closed
JFSP Wildland Fire Safety Summit and Human Dimensions Conference L15AS00008 Closed
Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Primary Announcement (7 Statements) FA-FON0015-0001 Closed
Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) Grin Announcement (1 Task Statement) FA-FON0015-0002 Closed
JFSP 2013 Conference Support Announcement (1 Task Statement) FA-FON0013-0002 Closed
JFSP 2013 Data Archival (1 Task Statement) FA-FON0013-0004 Closed
JFSP 2013 Graduate Research Innovation (GRIN) Award (1 Task Statement) FA-FON0013-0003 Closed
JFSP 2013 Primary Announcement (6 Task Statements) FA-FON0013-0001 Closed
2012 JFSP Funding Proposals L12AS00030 Closed
Show 40 more

Latest 50 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
In recent years the role of severe drought in exacerbating wildfire size and severity in the western US has become… L25AC00260 Boise State University $250,000
By studying how invasive grass demography varies across a fire regime gradient, encompassing individual and repeated… L25AC00255 University Of Illinois $24,997
There is an urgent need to reduce fuels in grasslands to mitigate the severe threat that grassland wildfire poses to… L25AC00245 The Regents Of The University Of Colorado $25,000
The objective is to identify realistic land-use and other risk-reduction policies that likely will reduce potential… L25AC00261 Oregon State University $249,884
Spurring evidence-based wildfire adaptation through research-practitioner partnerships what gets measured gets managed L25AC00258 The Regents Of The University Of Colorado $249,999
Our research will evaluate current predictive capabilities of altered fire regimes and future ecosystem trajectories… L25AC00259 University Of Montana $250,000
Our objectives are to 1) determine temporally explicit impacts of cogongrass, woody plants and vines, and their… L25AC00257 University Of Florida $488,155
High severity wildfires are increasing in frequency across western north america threatening forest ecosystems… L25AC00253 University Of Montana $25,000
This project will investigate roles of pyrophilous EMF in post fire recovery by assessing (1) effects of inoculation… L25AC00249 University Of Washington $25,000
To examine these hypotheses, we will quantify the species composition, ground coverage, and canopy coverage at three… L25AC00243 University Of Maryland Center For Environmental Science $25,000

Latest 10 of 389 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 92 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 -$65,905
FY2025 $3,472,825
FY2024 $8,481,147
FY2023 $12,878,685
FY2022 $1,677,054
FY2021 $3,388,395
FY2020 $4,531,721
FY2019 $648,710
FY2018 $417,810
FY2017 $5,249,610
FY2016 $8,446,670
FY2015 $3,918,201
FY2014 $7,435,064
FY2013 $5,665,288
FY2012 $3,302,399
FY2011 $3,755,958
FY2010 $901,377
FY2009 -$274,235
FY2008 $30,000
Show all 19

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 15.232?

Assistance Listing 15.232 is Joint Fire Science Program, a federal grant program run by Bureau of Land Management (Department of the Interior).

What is the CFDA number for Joint Fire Science Program?

Its CFDA number is 15.232: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 15.232 awarded?

389 grant awards under 15.232 have obligated $73,902,773 in federal funds to 92 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 15.232?

The recipients obligated the most under Joint Fire Science Program are Colorado State University ($6,093,716), Board Of Regents Of Nevada System Of Higher Education ($5,211,345) and University Of Alaska Fairbanks ($4,503,365).

How much did 15.232 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 15.232 obligated $3,472,825 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 15.232?

2 of the latest 50 opportunities under 15.232 are open or forecasted. The latest, Department of Interior Wildland Fire Service BLM-National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC) Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP)Fire Leaders And Managers, Emerging Scientists (FLAMES), was posted on July 7, 2026.

On GovTribe

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