Soil Survey

Active

Assistance listing
10.903
Agency
Grant awards
379 $27,899,798 in federal obligations

Program facts

Assistance types
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Project Grant
Treasury account
  • 12-1000-0-1-302
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service funds soil survey research, data development, and soil science collaboration under Assistance Listing 10.903, with the most recent award dated September 9, 2027.

Program activity remains steady. The past five years show variable annual award volume: 9 awards in 2021, 8 in 2022, 3 in 2023, 27 in 2024, and 1 through September 2027. The portfolio spans 379 cumulative awards since 2001. The program distributes funding across cooperative agreements—which comprise 99 percent of awards—and occasional Project Grants. Cooperative agreements normally run 1 to 3 years with possible single-year no-cost extensions, though awards can extend up to five years.

The program funds soil science and soil survey research focused on dynamic soil properties, soil health assessment, digital soil mapping, soil carbon quantification, hydrologic characterization, and methodology development. Recent awards support time-series soil sampling across 70 years to examine property change in agricultural landscapes; soil enzyme activities as biological soil health indicators; spatiotemporal modeling of dynamic soil properties; permafrost tundra characterization; urban soil carbon and flooding susceptibility assessment; and integration of ecological site descriptions with vegetation classification systems. K-12 outreach in soil science and traditional ecological knowledge incorporation into soil survey products also receive funding.

Federal obligated dollars total $27.9 million across the portfolio. NRCS Headquarters accounts for $18.8 million across 83 awards; the broader NRCS entity accounts for $9.1 million across 296 awards. Recent award magnitudes range from $75 thousand to $779,992, with concentrations in the $400 thousand to $500 thousand range. For example, a cooperative agreement supporting assessment of infiltrometers across soil properties was funded at $299,837; work on smectitic soil hydrology and reduction indicators received $461,501; and a project modeling historic water balance and drought metrics for ecological site classes was awarded $450 thousand.

Eligible applicants are typically limited to institutions of higher education within the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit network. Proposed projects run 2 to 4 years with funding ranging from $50 thousand to $700 thousand per award.

One recent opportunity—Model Intercomparison and Improvement for Carbon Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Emission Estimation from Agriculture (USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SSRA-24-NOFO001387), posted August 5, 2024, with due date October 4, 2024—seeks a cooperative agreement to coordinate model intercomparison studies in agricultural systems supporting Inflation Reduction Act greenhouse gas quantification efforts, focusing on soil carbon sequestration and emissions modeling in cropland and grassland. An earlier opportunity—2023 SPSD Collaborative Soil Science Research (USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SOILS-23-NOFO00001285), posted June 8, 2023, with deadline July 22, 2023—solicited research proposals from CESU-eligible higher education institutions on soil science and survey topics, with anticipated funding up to $3 million and individual awards between $50 thousand and $500 thousand.

Objective and description

Objective

To produce and maintain up to date soil survey information (maps, data sets, soil interpretations, and reports) of the United States for widespread use by interested agencies, organizations, and individuals and to assist in the use of this informati

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Eligible applicants are typically limited to institutions of higher education within the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit network. Proposed projects are expected to have durations of 2-4 years, with funding amounts ranging from $50,000 to $700,000 per award.

Beneficiary eligibility

All individuals and groups that have a need for soil survey information are eligible to receive assistance.

Uses of assistance

Scientists and policy makers use soil survey information in studying global climate change and evaluating the sustainability and environmental impacts of land use and management practices. Soil Surveys provide input data that computer simulation models use to predict the dynamics of carbon, nutrients, and water in soils. Soil surveys are used by planners, engineers, zoning commissions, tax commissions, homeowners, farmers, ranchers, developers, landowners, and operators to evaluate soil suitability for home sites, subdivisions, commercial and industrial sites, farms, wildlife and recreational areas, prime agricultural land, hydric soils, highly erodible lands, highways, and airports and to select and implement appropriate use and management of those soils.

How to apply

Application procedure

Applications will be screened for completeness and compliance with the provisions of the notice. Incomplete, noncompliant, and/or applications not meeting the formatting criteria may be eliminated from competition. In that event, the agency will send notification of elimination to the applicant Additional specific award procedures may be outlined in individual Notices of Funding Opportunities published on Grants,gov. However, procedures will generally follow the steps set out here. Once funding decisions are made, the agency may contact individual applicants to clarify certain components of their applications. Merit/technical reviews of all applications will be conducted by a technical review board nominated by the approving official. Risk reviews will be conducted and the approving official will make the final award decisions.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Applications will be evaluated against the following criteria: Relevance and Importance, Collaboration, Scientific merit, Feasibility, Innovation, and Partnerships and Management. More detail and subcriteria are identified in the APF.

Award procedure

The agency will provide notice that an application has been selected before it actually makes the Federal award. As such, the selection notification is not an authorization to begin performance. Reimbursement of pre-award costs require written agency prior approval. . The Notice of Grant and Agreement Award (ADS-093) signed by the authorized agency official is the only authorizing document and will be provided electronically to the entity's authorized official for signature. Both successful and unsuccessful applicants will be notified of the award decision via letter.

Deadlines

Deadlines for proposals for partnership agreements identified in applicable notices of availability of funding.

Time to approval or disapproval

Proposals must be received by the deadline indicated on the Funding Opportunity Announcement posted on www.grants.gov. Proposals received after the posted deadline will not be considered for funding.

Renewals

Agreements will normally be 1 to 3 years, but can be up to five years. NRCS may provide a single one year no-cost extension at the request of a partner.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
Model Intercomparison and Improvement for Carbon Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Emission Estimation from Agriculture USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SSRA-24-NOFO001387 Closed
2023 SPSD Collaborative Soil Science Research USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SOILS-23-NOFO00001285 Closed
FY 22 Arkansas Technical Assistance Projects USDA-NRCS-AR-MULTI-22-NOFO0001138 Closed
2022 Soil Science Collaborative Research Proposals USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SOILS-22-NOFO0001124 Closed
2021 Soil Science Collaborative Research Proposals USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SOILS-21-NOFO0001107 Closed
2020 Soil Science Collaborative Research Proposals USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SOIL-20-NOFO0001003 Closed
2019 Soil Science Collaborative Research Proposals Notice of Funding Opportunity (NFO) USDA-NRCS-NHQ-SOIL-19-GEN0010134 Closed
Iowa FY18 IPC announcement USDA-NRCS-IA-IPC-18-01 Closed
Iowa Conservation Collaboration Grants - Fiscal Year 2017 USDA-NRCS-IA-CCG-17-01 Closed

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Leverage historic ncss & special project sampling by revisiting sampling locations to provide a time series spanning 70… NR243A750023C023 The Ohio State University $499,841
Advance soil enzyme activities as biological soil health indicators for functional interpretations of nutrient cycling… NR253A750023C006 University Of Illinois $270,000
Integrate ES with USFS terrestrial ecological unit inventory, TNC landfire biophysical settings, state natural heritage… NR253A750023C009 Oregon State University $450,000
Spatially model the historic water balance and drought metrics for each ES class, then vary model parameters to reflect… NR253A750023C003 Northern Arizona University $450,000
Explore the assessment and use of infiltrometers for estimating the entire infiltration curve across a range of soil… NR243A750023C040 Colorado State University $299,837
This project will look to enhance the characterization of dynamic soil moisture and subsurface hydrology with the… NR243A750023C039 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York $779,992
To advance the understanding of smectitic soil hydrology and redox functions and to develop an indicator of reduction… NR243A750023C031 Auburn University $461,501
Develop a transformative framework that integrates new DSP data, historic soil survey data, and environmental… NR243A750023C029 University Of Florida $500,000
Expand the hydrologic toolbox for soil research and soil survey and improve the ability of soil scientists and non-soil… NR243A750023C020 Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University $409,127
Update the taxonomy, nomenclature and provide distribution for lichens in plants database. Provide species-level… NR243A750023C038 University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill $100,000

Latest 10 of 379 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 159 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 -$16,313
FY2025 $383,691
FY2024 $11,051,805
FY2023 $823,079
FY2022 $4,136,769
FY2021 $2,244,940
FY2020 $3,306,744
FY2019 $148,737
FY2012 $64,964
FY2011 $609,083
FY2010 $1,248,551
FY2009 $1,460,064
FY2008 $1,256,641
FY2007 $1,382,839
Show all 14

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 10.903?

Assistance Listing 10.903 is Soil Survey, a federal grant program run by National Resources Conservation Service (Department of Agriculture).

What is the CFDA number for Soil Survey?

Its CFDA number is 10.903: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 10.903 awarded?

379 grant awards under 10.903 have obligated $27,899,798 in federal funds to 159 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 10.903?

The recipients obligated the most under Soil Survey are Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska ($1,537,018), Iowa State University Of Science And Technology ($1,180,339) and University Of Illinois ($1,069,747).

How much did 10.903 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 10.903 obligated $383,691 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 10.903?

No opportunity listed under 10.903 is open now. The latest, Model Intercomparison and Improvement for Carbon Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Emission Estimation from Agriculture, was posted on August 5, 2024.

On GovTribe

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