Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants

Active

Assistance listing
10.763
Agency
Grant awards
791 $257,401,001 in federal obligations

Program facts

Assistance type
  • Project Grant
Treasury account
  • 12-1980-0-1-452
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Agriculture Rural Utilities Service administers the Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants program (CFDA 10.763) to help rural residents obtain adequate water supplies when private wells experience significant declines in water quantity or quality, with the most recent award issued on June 29, 2026.

The program has remained consistently active since 2001, with 791 total awards distributed over the program's lifetime. Recent award cadence has averaged roughly 30 to 55 awards annually over the past five years, though 2026 year-to-date activity (14 awards as of June) suggests a lower pace this year. Combined federal dollars obligated total $257.4 million, with recipients contributing an additional $16.6 million in non-federal share for a combined total of $274 million. Award amounts range from under $10 thousand to $1 million, with many awards clustered around the $150 thousand or $500 thousand limits specified in the program structure. Representative recent awards include a $1 million grant in June 2025, a $980 thousand award the same month, and multiple awards in the $200 thousand to $500 thousand range across 2024 and 2025.

All awards under the program are structured as Project Grants. The Department of Agriculture Rural Utilities Service is the sole funding agency across all 791 awards. Eligible applicants include public bodies and governmental entities (municipalities, counties, districts, authorities, and political subdivisions of states), nonprofit organizations such as associations, cooperatives, and private nonprofit corporations, and Native American Indian tribes on federal and state reservations and other federally recognized Indian tribes. Projects must serve rural areas excluding cities or towns with populations exceeding 10,000. Priority is given to projects designed to serve rural areas with a population of 10,000 or less with a median household income of not more than 100 percent of the statewide nonmetropolitan household income, where a significant decline in water quantity from private individually owned wells has occurred. Additional preference accrues to projects assisting established water systems or remedying acute quality shortages. Applications compete on a national basis and are scored by the Rural Development State Director using a point system. A determination on a complete application will be issued within 45 federal working days of receipt.

Objective and description

Objective

The objective of the ECWAG program is to assist the residents of rural areas that have experienced a significant decline in quantity or quality of water, or in which such a decline is considered imminent, to obtain or maintain adequate quantities of

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Eligible applicants include (1) Public bodies or governmental entities such as municipalities, counties, districts, authorities, and other political subdivisions of a State, (2) nonprofit organizations such as associations, cooperatives, and private nonprofit corporations, (3) Native American Indian tribes on Federal and State reservations and other federally recognized Indian tribes. Projects must serve rural areas, excluding any city or town having a population greater than 10,000.

Beneficiary eligibility

Users of the applicant systems, which are previously described as public bodies, private nonprofit corporations, and federally-recognized Indian tribes.

Credentials and documentation

Evidence of legal and organizational capacity, and economic feasibility.

Uses of assistance

Grants may be used for existing systems which have experienced an emergency event (such as drought, earthquake, hurricane or tornado): (1) to alleviate a significant decline in the available quantity or quality of water by constructing new wells, reservoirs, transmission lines, treatment plants, and other sources of water; (2) To extend or repair distribution waterlines, repair breaks, and pay for operation and maintenance items that remedy an acute shortage or significant decline in the quality or quantity of potable water; and, (3) To assist rural water systems comply with the requirements of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or the Safe Drinking Water Act when noncompliance is related directly to a recent decline in quality of potable water. Grants made to alleviate a significant decline in quantity or quality of water available from the water supplies in rural areas that occurred within two years of filing an application with USDA cannot exceed $1,000,000. Grants for repairs, partial replacement, or significant maintenance on an established system cannot exceed $150,000.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

An applicant should consult the office or official designated as the single point of contact in his or her State for more information on the process the State requires to be followed in applying for assistance, if the State has selected the program for review.

Application procedure

Rural Development (RD) State Director will administer the program on the local level. Applications include the criteria specified within 7 CFR 1778. This includes, but is not limited to, the requirement of applicants to file an application Form SF-424, Application for Federal Assistance, with the appropriate Rural Development (RD) Office.

Criteria for selecting proposals

The proposed projects designed to serve a rural area with a population of 10,000 or less that has a median household income of not more than 100 percent of the statewide nonmetropolitan household income and had a significant decline in quantity of water available from private individually owned wells will be given priority. Preference also will be given to proposed projects that will assist an established water system or remedy an acute shortage of quality water. The Rural Development State Director will rate applications on a point system and points received will be considered in selecting projects for funding.

Award procedure

Applications received will be reviewed and scored for funding priority by the RD State office. Applications must compete on a national basis for available funds.

Time to approval or disapproval

Dependent upon funding and whether the application is considered complete. A determination on a complete application will be made within 15 federal working days. If complete, an eligibility and funding determination will be issued within 45 working days.

Appeals

An application determined ineligible may request a review of this decision with the National Appeals Division of USDA in accordance with USDA regulations at 7 CFR 11.

Grant awards

Latest 10 of 791 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

Rank Recipient Federal obligations Share
1 Autoridad De Acueductos Y Alcantarillados De PR $3,652,848 1%
2 Ozark MTN Reg Public Water Auth $3,036,500 1%
3 Regional Water $1,719,110 1%
4 City Of Denison $1,635,178 1%
5 Stratford Public Utility District $1,470,338 1%
6 City Of Detroit $1,150,000 <1%
7 Yellow Pine Water Users Association, Inc. $1,137,000 <1%
8 County Of Colusa $1,074,404 <1%
9 Tishomingo Municipal Authority $1,074,125 <1%
10 Pascoag Utility District $1,000,000 <1%

10 of 481 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 $6,143,000
FY2025 $10,520,414
FY2024 $12,367,721
FY2023 $17,161,866
FY2022 $13,986,643
FY2021 $11,232,305
FY2020 $13,378,697
FY2019 $9,299,110
FY2018 $12,470,681
FY2017 $8,053,660
FY2016 $12,208,346
FY2015 $13,019,158
FY2014 $12,713,242
FY2013 $5,162,944
FY2012 $3,119,782
FY2011 $883,950
FY2010 $2,640,234
FY2009 $4,408,339
FY2008 $6,624,181
FY2007 $6,764,114
FY2006 $6,749,461
FY2005 $10,677,075
FY2004 $15,244,297
FY2003 $18,066,780
FY2002 $2,955,000
FY2001 $21,550,000
Show all 26

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 10.763?

Assistance Listing 10.763 is Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants, a federal grant program run by Rural Utilities Service (Department of Agriculture).

What is the CFDA number for Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants?

Its CFDA number is 10.763: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 10.763 awarded?

791 grant awards under 10.763 have obligated $257,401,001 in federal funds to 481 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 10.763?

The recipients obligated the most under Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants are Autoridad De Acueductos Y Alcantarillados De PR ($3,652,848), Ozark MTN Reg Public Water Auth ($3,036,500) and Regional Water ($1,719,110).

How much did 10.763 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 10.763 obligated $10,520,414 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

On GovTribe

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