Specialty Crop Block Grant Program - Farm Bill
Active
- Assistance listing
- 10.170
- Agency
-
Agricultural Marketing Service
Department of Agriculture
- Grant awards
- 1,028 $1,199,893,186 in federal obligations
Program facts
- Also known as
- Specialty Crop Block Grant Program (SCBGP) or Specialty Crop Multi-State Program (SCMP)
- Assistance types
-
- Block Grant
- Project Grant
- Cooperative Agreement
- Treasury account
-
- 12-2500-0-1-352
- More information
Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.
About this program
The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service administers the Specialty Crop Block Grant Program, CFDA 10.170, with the most recent block grant awards issued September 30, 2025, and two active grant opportunities open through December 4, 2026.
The program funds state and territorial departments of agriculture to enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops—fruits, vegetables, dried fruit, tree nuts, horticulture, and nursery crops including floriculture—through research, marketing and promotion, expanded market access, producer education, pest and disease management, and food safety initiatives. Recent awards span crops from almonds, avocados, and wine grapes to berries, mushrooms, herbs, ginseng, honey, and ornamentals across all fifty states and U.S. territories. Block grant recipients distribute funds as subawards to research institutions, universities, and nonprofit entities for competitive projects addressing regional and statewide specialty crop challenges.
Award activity remains robust and consistent. The program has issued 1,028 grants since 2008, with 56 awards in 2025, 65 in 2024, 53 in 2023, 71 in 2022, and 112 in 2021. Combined federal dollars obligated total $1.2 billion with no non-federal match requirement. The portfolio is predominantly Block Grants (84 percent, 866 awards) with Project Grants representing 16 percent (160 awards) and minimal Cooperative Agreements (2 awards). The Agricultural Marketing Service is the sole funding agency.
Recent block grant awards to state agriculture departments range from approximately $244 thousand to $24.2 million, with California receiving $24,168,824 for 49 subawards addressing almonds, avocados, leafy greens, walnuts, winegrapes and other crops. Washington received $4,269,534 for research and marketing in winter peas, hops, tree fruits, and nuts. Florida received $3,844,129 for 16 research projects in blueberries, mangoes, and disease management. Multi-year block grant awards run three calendar years from issuance.
The Specialty Crop Block Grant Program 2026 (USDA-AMS-TM-SCBGP-G-26-0004) for state departments of agriculture has a June 8, 2026 deadline. The Specialty Crop Multi-State Grant Program 2026 (USDA-AMS-TM-SCMP-G-26-0020), open to state governments, public universities, nonprofits, and federally recognized tribes for collaborative multi-state projects, closes December 4, 2026. Applications submit exclusively through Grants.gov. Merit review follows a three-step process: qualification screening, technical peer review, and administrative evaluation.
Objective and description
- Objective
The U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) implements the Specialty Crop Block Grants through the Specialty Crop Block Grant Program (SCBGP) and the Specialty Crop Multi-State Program (SCMP) to enhance the compet
Eligibility
- Applicant eligibility
Eligible entities for the SCBGP include the State department of agriculture, agency, commission, or department of a State government responsible for agriculture within any of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Eligible entities for SCMP are the same; however, non-Federal entities residing in nonparticipating States may apply for, compete, and if merited receive a grant directly from AMS.
- Beneficiary eligibility
Producers, processors, growers, state agencies, beginning and socially disadvantaged farmers, and general public.
- Credentials and documentation
A grant agreement is entered into between the AMS and the eligible entity that submits the application. OMB Guidance for Grants Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards at 2 CFR § 200 and 2 CFR § 400 applies to this program. 2 CFR § 200, Subpart E - Cost Principles applies to this program.
- Uses of assistance
Funding is utilized to cover expenses by State Department of Agriculture to provide Projects must enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops.
- Length and time phasing of assistance
Applicants have up to 3 calendar years to use the funds.
How to apply
- Preapplication coordination
An applicant should consult the office or official designated as the single point of contact in his or her State for more information on the process the State requires to be followed in applying for assistance, if the State has selected the program for review.
- Application procedure
AMS only accepts electronic applications which are submitted via Grants.gov in response to the specific RFA. Please refer to the RFA for further details for submitting applications. The most current RFAs are available at www.ams.usda.gov/grants.
- Criteria for selecting proposals
Criteria for selecting proposals are within guidelines established for the program as described in the RFA. The most current RFA is available via Grants.gov or www.ams.usda.gov/grants.
- Award procedure
AMS outlines the merit review process in each grant program's RFA. After the application deadline has passed, AMS begins a three-step process to evaluate each application. Grant agreements are established with applicants based on the results of this three-step process to ensure compliance with requirement that Federal awarding agencies maintain a fair, unbiased merit review process in selecting competitively awarded grants. The Initial Qualification Screening is Step 1. In this step, each application is reviewed for overall completeness, as well as compliance with eligibility and program requirements. Applications that met these basic requirements moved forward to Step 2. Step 2 is the Technical Review. Applications are evaluated by panels of external peer reviewers with selected expertise representing various entities with programmatic knowledge. To eliminate bias, AMS assigns applications to reviewers outside of their own geographic areas and avoid project assignments associated with reviewer businesses. Each reviewer signs a conflict of interest and confidentiality agreement. Reviewers that indicate a real or perceived conflict do not review the affected application(s) and are removed. The peer review panels evaluate their assigned applications using instructions prepared by AMS officials. Individual reviewers score applications and then confer with other panel members. The scoring and discussion serve as the basis for awarding and allocating grant funds and focuses on strengths and weaknesses of each proposal. The third step is the Administrative Review (Step 3). AMS conducts a final administrative evaluation of each application in the review panels' top rankings and recommendations. In addition to the applications' scores, each award is reviewed to ensure that the recommended applications align with the grant program's statutory purpose and that the budget items were allowable and necessary. AMS also assesses the applicants' ability to account for funds used.
- Renewals
Awards are for 3 calendar years.
Grant opportunities
Show all 18
Grant awards
Latest 10 of 1,028 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Top recipients by federal obligations
| Rank | Recipient | Federal obligations | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California Department Of Food & Agriculture | $381,329,076 | 32% |
| 2 | State Of Washington Department Of Agriculture | $89,180,401 | 7% |
| 3 | Department Of Agriculture & Consumer Services Florida | $68,130,092 | 6% |
| 4 | North Dakota Department Of Agriculture | $45,872,580 | 4% |
| 5 | Idaho Department Of Agriculture | $36,269,814 | 3% |
| 6 | Texas Department Of Agriculture | $36,257,556 | 3% |
| 7 | Michigan Department Of Agriculture And Rural Development | $35,588,729 | 3% |
| 8 | Dept Of Agriculture Montana | $29,955,580 | 2% |
| 9 | Arizona Department Of Agriculture | $29,691,807 | 2% |
| 10 | Oregon Dept Of Agriculture | $29,043,713 | 2% |
10 of 81 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Federal obligations by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Federal obligations |
|---|---|
| FY2025 | $72,900,350 |
| FY2024 | $79,731,403 |
| FY2023 | $71,793,093 |
| FY2022 | $159,916,221 |
| FY2021 | $131,228,194 |
| FY2020 | $86,127,224 |
| FY2019 | $7,446,227 |
| FY2018 | $12,635,758 |
| FY2017 | $196,635,180 |
| FY2016 | $48,025,057 |
| FY2015 | $78,402,002 |
| FY2014 | $36,313,989 |
| FY2013 | $65,276,007 |
| FY2011 | $103,452,069 |
| FY2010 | $38,666,268 |
| FY2009 | $10,272,520 |
| FY2008 | $1,071,627 |
Show all 17
Quick answers
What is Assistance Listing 10.170?
Assistance Listing 10.170 is Specialty Crop Block Grant Program - Farm Bill, a federal grant program run by Agricultural Marketing Service (Department of Agriculture).
What is the CFDA number for Specialty Crop Block Grant Program - Farm Bill?
Its CFDA number is 10.170: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.
How much funding has Assistance Listing 10.170 awarded?
1,028 grant awards under 10.170 have obligated $1,199,893,186 in federal funds to 81 recipients.
Who receives the most funding from 10.170?
The recipients obligated the most under Specialty Crop Block Grant Program - Farm Bill are California Department Of Food & Agriculture ($381,329,076), State Of Washington Department Of Agriculture ($89,180,401) and Department Of Agriculture & Consumer Services Florida ($68,130,092).
How much did 10.170 obligate in fiscal year 2025?
Grants under 10.170 obligated $72,900,350 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.
Are there open grant opportunities under 10.170?
1 listed opportunity under 10.170 is open or forecasted. The latest, Specialty Crop Multi-State Grant Program 2026, was posted on April 13, 2026.
On GovTribe
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