TECHNOLOGY/BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY x-ray compensation in hohlraums with spherical shine shields

Closed Special Notice Posted

Solicitation number
2025-171
Agency
Responses due
Set-aside
No set-aside

Opportunity facts

Place of performance
Livermore, California, United States

Notice details come from SAM.gov. Updated .

About this opportunity

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC under the U.S. Department of Energy, has issued a Special Notice announcing a collaboration opportunity to develop and commercialize advanced x-ray compensation technology for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) applications. The notice was posted on January 30, 2026, with a submission deadline of March 1, 2026. This civilian agency opportunity represents a significant technological advancement in fusion energy research. The Department of Energy seeks industry partners to advance this innovation beyond its current early-stage development status. No set-asides are designated for this opportunity, meaning it is open to all eligible contractors. The Special Notice invites qualified organizations to participate in a partnership that could yield substantial commercial benefits in the fusion energy sector.

The invention focuses on spherical shine shields incorporated into hohlraum target geometry, which mitigate pole-hot x-ray field effects that occur late in ICF implosions. These shields, made of high atomic number materials such as gold or depleted uranium, create a plasma cloud upon exposure to late-time hohlraum x-rays, thereby improving implosion symmetry and fusion yields. A primary advantage of this technology is its simplicity—it requires only modification to target geometry without necessitating pulse shape modifications—and demonstrates a 70% yield increase compared to current best-in-class solutions. The technology is currently at Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 0-9, with LLNL having filed for patent protection on the invention. LLNL seeks industry partners capable of demonstrating commitment to further developing this technology for potential inertial fusion energy applications, with responses due by March 1, 2026.

Notice text

Opportunity:

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), operated by the Lawrence Livermore National Security (LLNS), LLC under contract no. DE-AC52-07NA27344 (Contract 44) with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), is offering the opportunity to enter into a collaboration to further develop and commercialize its x-ray compensation in hohlraums with spherical shine shields.

Background:

For ICF implosions that are x-ray driven, the hohlraum that drives the implosions develop a pole-hot x-ray field late in time due to plasma ingress.   There are a number of approaches to mitigating this late-time drive (e.g., changing laser cone-fraction in time, altering cross-beam-energy transfer, altering hohlraum-capsule geometry) but these tactics have been pushed to their limits.  In order to maintain control of ICF target implosion symmetry, which will enable higher fusion yields, a new solution is needed in target design.

Description:

This LLNL invention details a unique approach that involves the incorporation of a new geometry of spherical shine shields, which occupy a small volume above the north and south pole of the capsule early in time during the ICF implosion.  Upon exposure to late-time hohlraum x-rays, they explode into a cloud of high atomic number (Z) material (e.g. gold or depleted uranium). This cloud of high-Z plasma will hinder the effects of the pole-hot drive, thus improved implosion symmetry is obtained.

Advantages/Benefits: 

  • Simple modification to the hohlraum/target geometry that does not require pulse shape modifications
  • A 70% increase in yield when spherical shine shields are utilized compared to current best in class solution that is reaching its maximum achievable yield potential

Potential Applications: 

Novel high yielding target concepts for Inertial Fusion Energy (IFE)

Development Status: 

Current stage of technology development: TRL ☒ 0-2     ☐ 3-5     ☐ 5-9

LLNL has filed for patent protection on this invention.

LLNL is seeking industry partners with a demonstrated ability to bring such inventions to the market. Moving critical technology beyond the Laboratory to the commercial world helps our licensees gain a competitive edge in the marketplace. All licensing activities are conducted under policies relating to the strict nondisclosure of company proprietary information. 

Please visit the IPO website at https://ipo.llnl.gov/resources for more information on working with LLNL and the industrial partnering and technology transfer process.

Note:  THIS IS NOT A PROCUREMENT.  Companies interested in commercializing LLNL's x-ray compensation in hohlraums with spherical shine shields should provide an electronic OR written statement of interest, which includes the following:

  1. Company Name and address.
  2. The name, address, and telephone number of a point of contact.
  3. A description of corporate expertise and/or facilities relevant to commercializing this technology.

Please provide a complete electronic OR written statement to ensure consideration of your interest in LLNL's x-ray compensation in hohlraums with spherical shine shields.

The subject heading in an email response should include the Notice ID and/or the title of LLNL’s Technology/Business Opportunity and directed to the Primary and Secondary Point of Contacts listed below.

Written responses should be directed to:

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Innovation and Partnerships Office

P.O. Box 808, L-779

Livermore, CA  94551-0808

Attention: 2025-171

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