A07_Solicitation_TSN-AttachB_16R0002.pdf
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- Generation II (GEN II) Advanced Bomb Suit (ABS) Federal contract opportunity
- Solicitation number
- W91CRB-16-R-0002
About this file
This is a pre-solicitation notice for the Generation II Advanced Bomb Suit (GEN II ABS) program. The U.S. Army intends to procure improved bomb suit systems through a two-phase solicitation. Phase One will evaluate multiple existing non-developmental designs through soldier feedback. Phase Two will award a requirements contract for an initial quantity of 153 suits with options to order up to 1,538 total over four years. Key requirements include reducing the weight of the current 74-pound suit by 15-40%, expanding the sizing from four to accommodate the full soldier population, and integrating an enhanced cooling system. Offerors must deliver one sample suit within 60 days of solicitation release for evaluation. Awards will be made to the most beneficial proposals based on best value tradeoff with soldier assessment significantly more important than price.
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INCH-POUND
15 Sep 2015
TECHNICAL STATEMENT OF NEED
ADVANCED BOMB SUIT, GENERATION II
This performance specification is approved for use by Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense (DoD).
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 Scope. This Technical Statement of Need (TSN) document describes the requirements for an Explosive Ordnance Disposal armor system ensemble. This is a personal protective equipment system that provides whole body blast effects protection to Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) personnel. (See Section 6.1) The bomb suit ensemble is used in situations where the EOD Soldier will attempt a Render Safe Procedure (RSP) or Disposal Procedure (DP) against Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) or Improvised Explosive Devices (IED) that cannot be attacked remotely. The Explosive Ordnance Disposal Armor System is a Critical Safety Item (CSI). The Suit, Explosive Ordnance Disposal is a whole body blast effects protective ensemble consisting of the following primary protective components: head protection (helmet and visor), torso and arms protection (jacket), legs and feet protection (trousers). The ensemble includes carrying cases/bags for the suit and the helmet system. This TSN delineates the performance requirements of the ensemble.
1.2 Classification. The content of this document is unclassified.
Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, and deletions) and any pertinent data which may be used in improving this document should be addressed to:
Product Manager-Soldier Protective Equipment, Program Executive Office-Soldier, US Army, 10170 Beach Road, Building 328T, Fort Belvoir, Virginia 22060.
2.0 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
2.1 General. The documents listed in this section are specified in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification. This section does not include documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has been made to ensure the completeness of this list, document users are cautioned that they shall meet all specified requirements of documents cited in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification, whether or not they are listed.
2.2 Government documents.
2.2.1 Specifications standards and handbooks. The following specifications, standards, and handbooks form a part of this document to the extent specified herein.
Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract.
FEDERAL STANDARDS
FED-STD-191: Textile Test Methods FED-STD-595: Colors used in Government Procurement
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SPECIFICATIONS
MIL-DTL-43511 - Detail Specification Visors, Flyer’s Helmet, and Polycarbonate
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STANDARDS
MIL-STD-662 -V50 Ballistic Test for Armor
MIL-STD-461 -Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subsystems and Equipment
MIL-STD-464 -Department of Defense Interface Standard Electromagnetic Environmental Effects Requirements for Systems
MIL-STD-810 -Environmental Engineering Considerations and Laboratory Tests (Copies of these documents are available online at https://assist.daps.dla.mil/quicksearch/ or from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4D, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.)
2.2.2 Other Government documents, drawings and publications. The following other Government documents, drawings, and publications form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract.
https://assist.daps.dla.mil/quicksearch/
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY
DOT FMVSS 218 - Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.218 Motorcycle Helmets
(Copies of documents are available on line at http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/cars/rules/standards/ safstan2.htm. The complete text of all Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and other NHTSA regulations can be found in Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). Title 49 of the CFR is published in seven volumes; the fifth volume (Parts 400-999) is where these regulations can be found. Copies of this volume can be obtained for a cost from the U. S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328)
Technical Report, Natick/TR-15/0072012 Anthropometric Survey of U.S. Army Personnel:
Methods and Summary Statistics.
(Copies of this report are available from the National Technical Information Service, U.S.
Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161, (704) 487-4650, http://www.ntis.gov or Defense Technical Information Center, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 0944, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6218, http://www.dtic.dla.mil.)
ITOP 04-2-805, FR/GE/UK/US Projectile Velocity and Time-Of-Flight Measurement
(Copies of documents are available by sending to Commander, US Army Test and Evaluation Command, ATTN: AMSTE-TM-T, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21105- 5055)
2.3 Non-Government publications. The following documents form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF TEXTILE CHEMISTS AND COLORISTS (AATCC)
AATCC Test Method 16 - Colorfastness to Light AATCC Test Method 22 - Water Repellency: Spray Test AATCC Test Method 135 - Dimensional Change after Laundering AATCC Procedure 9 - Visual Assessment of Color Difference of Textiles (Copies of are available on line at www.aatcc.org or from the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2215.)
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE (ANSI)
ANSI Z87.1-2003 American National Standard- Occupational and Educational Personal Eye and Face Protection Devices http://www.dtic.dla.mil/ http://www.aatcc.org/
(Copies are available online at http://webstore.ansi.org/ansidocstore or from American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th floor, New York, NY 10036.)
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR QUALITY
ANSI/ASQ Z1.4 - Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
(Copies are available online at http://www.asq.org or from the American Society for Quality, 600 North Plankinton Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53203.)
ASTM INTERNATIONAL
ASTM D 751 - Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics ASTM D 1003 - Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics ASTM D 1424 - Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling- Pendulum Type (Elmendorf) Apparatus ASTM D 1777 - Standard Test Method for Thickness of Textile Materials ASTM D 2261 - Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile Testing Machine) ASTM D 3512 - Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Random Tumble Pilling Tester ASTM D 3776 - Standard Test Method for Mass per Unit Area (Weight) of Fabric ASTM D 3884 - Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Rotary Platform, Double-Head Method) ASTM D 5034 - Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test) ASTM D 5035 - Standard Test Method for Breaking Force and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Strip Method) ASTM D 5587 - Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Trapezoid Procedure ASTM D 6413 - Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test) ASTM D 5276 - Standard Test Method for Simulated Drop of Loaded Containers by Shock Machines
(Copies of documents are available online at www.astm.org or from the ASTM INTERNATIONAL, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. BOX C700 West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.)
CANADIAN STANDARDS ASSOCIATION (CSA)
CAN/CSA Z617 - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Blunt Trauma
(Copies of Standards are available online at www.csa.ca or from Canadian Standards Association (CSA), 5060 Spectrum Way, Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5N6, Canada.)
http://www.asq.org/ http://enterprise.astm.org/SUBSCRIPTION/filtrexx40.cgi?+/usr6/htdocs/newpilot.com/SUBSCRIPTION/REDLINE_PAGES/D751.htm
INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ILLUMINATION (CIE)
CIE (1924) - Standard for Luminous Efficiency Functions: Photopic V (λ)
(Copies of these documents are available from www.cie-usnc.org or CIE/USA Publications Office, c/o TLA-Lighting Consultants, Inc., 7 Pond St., Salem, MA 01970.)
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE (NIJ)
NIJ Standard 0117.01 dated Sept 2014 – Public Safety Bomb Suit Standard
(Copies of this document are available from www.nij.gov.)
2.4 Order of precedence. Unless otherwise noted herein or in the contract, in the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained.
http://www.cie-usnc.org/
3.0 REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Requirements. The bomb suit shall meet the following requirements.
3.2 Minimum V50 Ballistic Protection Limits. The bomb suit system shall be capable of providing the minimum V50 ballistic limits at 0 degrees obliquity when tested with the specified projectiles in accordance with (IAW) section 4.2. Protection shall be contiguous between the regions called out below. For regions that include overlapping areas with differing material stacking, the least protective stacking format shall represent the protective region. Front and rear sections of the body are separated by the frontal or coronal plane illustrated in Figure 3 in the Appendix. Human body directions are also shown in Figure 3.
3.2.1 Frontal Thorax, Abdomen/Groin, and Neck. The front medial thorax, front medial abdomen/pelvis, and front medial neck shall be provided protection as follows.
Fragment mass/velocity
64 grain Right Circular Cylinder (RCC), no less than 4020 fps
This minimum protection level shall cover between bust points (medial/lateral) and between sternum and crotch level. Protection shall be centered and be contiguous across the chest, abdomen and groin.
The frontal thoracic protection shall be no less than 8 inches wide for size designed to fit the 5th percentile Soldier, no less than 9 inches wide for size(s) designed to fit the 50th percentile Soldier, and no less than 10 inches wide for size designed to fit the 95th percentile Soldier.
3.2.2 Front Center Neck. The front medial neck shall be provided protection as follows.
Fragment mass/velocity
2 grain RCC, no less than 5000 fps 4 grain RCC, no less than 3840 fps 16 grain RCC, no less than 2735 fps 64 grain RCC, no less than 2030 fps 17 grain FSP, no less than 2700 fps
This minimum protection level shall cover the front of the neck. This protection level shall be at least 7 inches wide (laterally) for all sizes.
3.2.3 Front of head, face, eyes (visor). Transparent armor shall provide the following minimum protection:
Fragment mass/velocity
17 grain FSP, no less than 2500 fps
Areas peripheral to the transparent armor (between the helmet shell and the transparent armor) shall provide the following minimum protection exclusive of any soft armor overlaps present on the suit:
17 grain FSP, no less than 2560 fps
3.2.4 Helmet. Helmet shell shall cover the sides, back, forehead and top of head.
Fragment mass/velocity
2 grain RCC, no less than 3575 fps 4 grain RCC, no less than 2990 fps 16 grain RCC, no less than 2190 fps 64 grain RCC, no less than 1715 fps 17 grain FSP, no less than 1970 fps
3.2.5 Front Arms, Front Sides Torso, Front Sides Abdomen/Pelvis and Front Sides Neck.
The frontal arms from radial styloid to acromion and anterior scye; the front lateral torso to bust points, the front abdomen/pelvis lateral to bust points; and the front neck lateral to bust points shall be provided with protection as follows.
Fragment mass/velocity
2 grain RCC, no less than 2515 fps 4 grain RCC, no less than 2215 fps 16 grain RCC, no less than 1920 fps 64 grain RCC, no less than 1580 fps 17 grain FSP, no less than 1720 fps
This areal density includes the soft armor ballistic carrier pouching materials, but excludes the outer shell and inner shell of the suit.
3.2.6 Back Arms, Back Torso, Back of Neck and Top of Feet. The back of arms from stylion to acromion and posterior scye; the back of torso and back of neck from nuchale to top of buttocks at Posterior-Superior Iliac Spine (PSIS); and frontal top of feet from ankle crease to toes shall be provided the following protection:
Fragment mass/velocity 2 grain RCC, no less than 1930 fps 4 grain RCC, no less than 1720 fps 16 grain RCC, no less than 1585 fps 64 grain RCC, no less than 1245 fps 17 grain FSP, no less than 1320 fps
This areal density includes the soft armor ballistic carrier pouching materials, but excludes the outer shell and inner shell of the suit.
3.2.7 Front Upper Legs. Protection extends from the crotch level to middle of patella.
Protection shall cover the front half of the upper leg. Protection shall be provided as follows.
Fragment mass/velocity 2 grain RCC, no less than 3420 fps 4 grain RCC, no less than 2865 fps 16 grain RCC, no less than 2490 fps 64 grain RCC, no less than 1995 fps 17 grain FSP, no less than 2340 fps
3.2.8 Front Lower Legs. Front of lower leg protection shall extend from top of patella to ankle crease and cover the front half of the lower leg. Protection shall be provided as follows.
Fragment mass/velocity 2 grain RCC, no less than 2965 fps 4 grain RCC, no less than 2450 fps 16 grain RCC, no less than 2205 fps 64 grain RCC, no less than 1830 fps 17 grain FSP, no less than 2090 fps
3.2.9 Rear Upper Legs, Rear Lower Legs and Buttocks: Rear lower leg, rear upper leg, and buttocks protection shall extend from rear ankle to top of buttocks at Posterior-Superior Iliac Spine (PSIS). Protection level stated applies to integral components of the bomb suit system and does not include fit adjustment components that are applied directly to the back of the leg to permit fitment to larger wearers. Protection shall be provided as follows.
Fragment mass/velocity
17 grain FSP, no less than 820 fps
This areal density includes the soft armor ballistic carrier pouching materials, but excludes the outer shell and inner shell of the suit.
3.3 Blast Protection. The bomb suit system shall demonstrate significant improvement in survivability and injury reduction in terms of blast overpressure and head and neck injury as compared to the unprotected case. Face on peak pressure shall be attenuated by at least 80% over the frontal thorax vs the unprotected case when tested IAW paragraph 4.3.
The bomb suit shall provide protection from blast-induced head acceleration and neck injury.
Head Injury Criteria (HIC) values shall be attenuated by 80% and Neck Injury Criteria values shall remain below 1.0 per National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Injury Criteria. Blast overpressure testing shall be conducted in accordance with section 4.3.
When exposed to the conditions in paragraph 4.3, protective integrity of the system shall be maintained. Protective components of the suit and helmet shall remain in proper position to maintain protection throughout the blast event. Ejection of protective components as a result of blast event that would lead to total loss of protection after the blast event to that particular area is considered a failure.
3.4 Non-ballistic Impact Protection. The bomb suit system shall provide non-ballistic impact protection to the head and spine to protect against impact with ground or other stationary objects when tested IAW section 4.4.
3.4.1 Impact Protection, Head. The finished helmet assembly shall provide non-ballistic impact protection by reducing acceleration of the head during low velocity blunt impact events at various temperatures.
(T) The maximum average acceleration of the head form for all tests (including the various impact sites, temperatures specified, and first and second impacts, however, each size will be averaged separately) shall be no greater than 300g at an impact velocity of 22 feet/second. The peak head form acceleration for any individual impact test shall not exceed 350g when tested IAW section 4.4.1. for the ambient case on the flat surface. The helmet shell shall not fracture as a result of impact testing.
(O) No individual acceleration for any drop condition or striking surface will exceed 300g and will not remain above 200g for more than 2.0 milliseconds or 150g for 4.0 milliseconds.
3.4.2 Impact Protection, Spine/Back. The bomb suit system shall provide the back torso with impact protection. The back protector shall be at least 8.0 inches wide for all sizes with length scaled to size. The back protection system shall remain centered across the torso sagittal plane during use.
The average force transmitted to the portion of the bomb suit covering the back of the wearer shall not exceed the maximum force values listed in Table I for the condition described when tested IAW section 4.4.2.
TABLE I. Spine/Back Impact Protection
Threat Threat Energy Maximum Force Condition
Sphere 75J (55.32 ft-lb) 8 kN (1798 lbf) Ambient
3.5 Flame/Heat Protection. Testing shall be conducted IAW section 4.5.
(T) The outer shell shall be flame resistant except for high wear areas (knee pads, elbows/forearm, foot covers, thoracic plate, and groin plate areas), ties, hook and loop fasteners and other small findings.
(O) All outer shell exposed components, including high wear areas, shall be flame resistant.
3.5.1 Suit Flame Resistance (Outer Shell). The primary outer shell material shall be flame resistant, self-extinguishing, and not exhibit melting behavior. These requirements apply when the fabric is new and after 10 launderings as specified in AATCC 135, machine cycle (1), washing temperature (II), and drying procedure (B).
(T) Outer shell material shall have the following characteristics for vertical flame test:
maximum after-flame shall be 2.0 seconds in the warp and fill directions, average maximum afterglow shall be 25 seconds in the warp and fill directions, and maximum char length shall be 3.5 inches in the warp and fill directions.
(O) Outer shell materials shall have the following characteristics for vertical flame test:
maximum after-flame shall be 1.0 seconds in the warp and fill directions, average maximum afterglow shall be 25 seconds in the warp and fill directions, and maximum char length shall be 1.0 inches in the warp and fill directions.
3.5.2 Helmet Flame Resistance.
(T) The finished shell shall be self-extinguishing with after-flame less than 15 seconds upon removal of the burner flame. Flaming before the withdrawal of the flame source is permitted.
There shall be no flaming melt drip after removal of the burner flame.
(O) The shell shall be ignition resistant.
3.6 Weight. Maximum system weight for each size system will be as follows. Weight will include all components required for the suit to be functional and meet the requirements stated in this performance specification. This weight includes the suit and largest available helmet system if the helmet is available in more than one size. Maximum system weight does not include the cooling system, carry bags, batteries, and additional protective accessories not called out in this specification.
Suit size for 5th percentile female: (T) 57.0 lbs. (O) 39.0 lbs.
Suit size for 50th percentile male: (T) 64.0 lbs. (O) 44.0 lbs.
Suit size for 95th percentile male: (T) 72.0 lbs. (O) 50.0 lbs.
*Weight thresholds and objectives will be scaled for additional sizes.
3.7 Maneuverability/Flexibility and Operational Suitability. The bomb suit system shall not significantly impede efficient and safe accomplishment of mission due to design, material selection or bulk of the system. EOD personnel shall be able to maneuver through corridors, closely spaced furniture, climb stairs and ladders; look under, around or into a vehicle/aircraft/ship, desk, closet, or other confined spaces. EOD personnel shall be capable of quickly and safely positioning specialized render-safe tools, diagnostic tools, and explosive counter charges during counter Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Operations when wearing the bomb suit system. Maneuverability/Flexibility shall be verified by soldier trials.
3.8 Vision/Optics. The bomb suit system shall not impede vision with respect to efficient accomplishment of the mission. Unless otherwise specified, the visor shall have three areas of vision which are identified as: outside the area of vision (no optical requirement), non-critical area of vision, and critical area of vision. The critical area is a 40 degree radius field of view from the primary line of sight intercept point on the visor for the designed right and left eye locations up to within 0.5 inch from the edge of non-optical portions of the helmet and visor. The center point for the right and left optics shall be identified as point “1R” and “1L”, respectively. The “1R” and “1L” center points will be located 1.30 inches below the designed right and left eye vertical position. The designed right and left eye vertical position shall be identified by the vendor with respect to the visor.
The designed right and left eye vertical position correspond to the “4R” and “4L” positions noted in Figure 1 of MIL-DTL-43511D. The bomb suit system visor shall meet the following requirements:
3.8.1 Visor clarity and workmanship. The visor shall be clear. The visor shall be free from visually detectable striae, waviness, cloudiness, and imperfections such as pits, lint, bubbles, scratches, and foreign particle imperfections which are gross in size and quantity within the critical viewing area up to within 0.5 inch of the edge of the visor. Visor clarity shall be tested IAW section 4.8.1.
3.8.2 Luminous Transmittance. Visor shall have a luminous transmittance of not less than 65% in the critical viewing areas when tested IAW 4.8.2.
3.8.3 Prismatic Deviation.
3.8.3.1 The vertical prismatic deviation for either right or left eye shall be no more than 0.25 prism diopters for each location specified in MIL-DTL-43511D. The vertical prismatic imbalance shall not exceed 0.15 prism diopters for each location specified in MIL-DTL- 43511D when tested IAW 4.8.3.
3.8.3.2 The horizontal prismatic imbalance shall not exceed 3.0 prism diopters base out or
0.1 prism diopters base in for each location specified.
3.8.4 Refractive Power. The refractive power shall not exceed ±0.5 diopters for each eye at the as-worn eye location (locations 4R and 4L) when tested IAW section 4.8.4.
3.8.5 Haze. The haze shall not exceed 4% (threshold), 2% (desired) when tested IAW 4.8.5.
3.8.6 Fogging. Fogging (condensation of moisture) in the critical viewing area of the inside of the visor shall be dispelled within 60 seconds of completing the exercise when tested in accordance with paragraph 4.8.6. The use of anti-fog treatments that require regular reapplication to prevent fogging on the inside of the visor are not permitted. Fogging of the outside of the visor is acceptable. It is desired that the outside surface of the visor be fog resistant.
3.8.7 Field of View. The effective field of view provided by the bomb suit system shall be measured statically and dynamically. The bomb suit system shall be constructed such that required field of view is obtained through the visor directly and through head freedom of motion. Field of view available to the wearer through the visor’s optical areas with the wearer erect and with head facing forward and looking horizontally (straight ahead) provides the Static Field of View. The ability to see maximally downward through the visor towards the feet using downward rotation of the head provides Dynamic Downward Field of View.
3.8.7.1 Static Field of View. Minimum field of view when tested IAW section 4.8.7.1 for the directions indicated shall be as shown in Table II.
TABLE II. Static FOV requirements
3.8.7.2 Dynamic Downward Field of View (Head Rotation Only). The maximum average occluded angle shall be 22.5º when tested IAW section 4.8.7.2.
3.9 Hearing.
3.9.1 Hearing Capability. The bomb suit wearer shall be capable of hearing ambient sounds and voice communications to maintain situational awareness and enhance communication.
3.9.2 Hearing Protection. The bomb suit shall enable standard issue Combat Ear Plugs to be used in either the linear or non-linear protective configuration when tested IAW section 4.9.
3.10 Breathing. Adequate ventilation shall be provided to the wearer to allow normal respiration, provide fresh air flow during use, and prevent fogging of the visor. Ventilation system shall provide a minimum of 1.5 cubic feet per minute (CFM) of airflow to the facial region of the helmet. Ventilation system shall be adjustable to allow air flow rate to be varied
Measurement Angle (degrees)
Superior ≥ 21
Super-Nasal ≥ 26
Nasal ≥ 44
Inferonasal ≥ 41
Inferior ≥ 40
Inferotemporal ≥ 48
Temporal ≥ 49
Super-Temporal ≥ 29 between 0 CFM and 3 CFM with at least seven intermediate air flow rates available between the minimum and maximum. The minimum ventilation capability of 1.5 CFM shall be provided for a minimum of 180 minutes on a single set of fresh standard commercial size batteries. Ventilation system shall be quiet and unobtrusive during operation to minimize discomfort and distraction to the user.
3.11 Talking. The bomb suit and helmet/visor assembly shall not impede normal speaking capability. The design shall allow the wearer to both raise or lower the visor within 10 seconds. The visor shall positively lock in both the raised and lowered position.
3.12 Sizing.
3.12.1 Helmet. (T) The helmet (head protection system) will be available as a one size helmet system to fit the 5th percentile female to 95th percentile male Soldier via fit adjustment system. Objective (O) Multiple helmet sizes will be available to fit the 5th percentile female to 95th percentile male Soldier. Sizes shall be determined in accordance with the Technical Report, Natick/TR-15/0072012 Anthropometric Survey of U.S. Army Personnel: Methods and Summary Statistics.
3.12.2 Suit. (T) The suit (thoracic and extremity protection system) will be available in four sizes to fit the 5th percentile female to 95th percentile male Soldier. (O) The suit will fit the 5th percentile female to 95th percentile male Soldier with a minimum of six sizes. Sizes shall be determined in accordance with the Technical Report, Natick/TR-15/0072012 Anthropometric Survey of U.S. Army Personnel: Methods and Summary Statistics.
3.13 Donning/Normal Doffing/Emergency Doffing/Incapacitated Doffing. The following capabilities are to be met using the complete bomb suit system without cooling system. All closures and methods of adjustment shall be durable and easy to operate.
3.13.1 Donning. The complete bomb suit system shall be donned within 5 minutes (threshold), 2 minutes (desired) with the help of one assistant. Donning shall be verified by soldier trials.
3.13.2 Normal Doffing. The complete bomb suit shall be normal doffed within 2 minutes without the help of an assistant. Doffing shall be verified by soldier trials.
3.13.3 Emergency Doffing (unaided). Emergency Doffing shall be accomplished unaided for emergency removal of the suit. The complete bomb suit system shall be removed by the wearer within 1 minute. This capability shall be demonstrated by the wearer with gloved and ungloved hands. Emergency doffing shall be verified by soldier trials.
3.13.4 Incapacitated Doffing. The bomb suit system shall have the ability to be doffed from injured (incapacitated) wearer in both the prone or supine position without excessively moving the wearer. Excessive movement of the wearer is defined as needing to lift or rotate the subject in the torso region. Medical responders are permitted to reach under the wearer’s torso. Incapacitated doffing shall be verified by soldier trials.
3.14 Electrostatic Discharge Resistance. ESD Resistance shall be tested IAW section
4.14. (T) The bomb suit shall offer a grounding means to enable a contiguous ground path from the person wearing the bomb suit to the walking surface. The resistance of the grounding between the wearer and the ground shall be less than 1x1010 Ohms. This feature shall be included with the bomb suit, to be installed or removed from the bomb suit at the wearer’s discretion. (O) The bomb suit shall have a passive grounding system.
3.15 Shell Materials. The bomb suit’s flame resistant outward facing shell shall have minimum break strength of 260 lbs. in the warp direction and 220 lbs. in the fill direction.
Minimum break strength after 10 home launderings per AATCC 135-1995 machine cycle (1), washing temperature (II), and drying procedure (B) shall be 200 lbs. warp and 160 lbs. fill.
The outer shell of the suit shall have minimum tear strength of 35 lbs. in the warp direction and 30 lbs. in the fill direction. The outer shell (outward facing material that is subject to rainwater) shall be tested for water repellency. Water repellency spray rating shall meet or exceed 90, 90, 80 in the new condition. After 10 home launderings per AATCC 135-1995, machine cycle (1), washing temperature (II), and drying procedure (B), spray rating shall meet or exceed (T) 50,50,50 or (O) 70,70,70.
The bomb suit flame resistant inner shell surface shall have minimum break strength of 150 lbs. in the warp direction and 100 lbs. in the fill direction. No more than 20% loss of break strength shall be incurred after 10 home launderings per AATCC 135-1995 machine cycle (1), washing temperature (II), and drying procedure (B). Flame resistant inner shell material shall have minimum tear strength of 10 lbs. in warp direction and 6 lbs. in fill direction. Shell materials shall be tested IAW section 4.15.
3.16 High Wear Areas. (T) Rubberized foot cover and rubberized knee pad shall provide abrasion resistance and durability. Materials used in these regions shall provide a minimum durability of 5000 cycles. Foot cover high wear areas include the sole of the foot cover and areas on top of the foot cover that are subject to abrasion when kneeling. (O) The bomb suit shall be designed for easy replacement of reinforced high wear areas. High wear areas shall be tested IAW 4.16.
3.17 Health Hazard Prevention. The bomb suit system shall show no toxicity nor create a health hazard to the user as a result of normal usage when evaluated IAW section 4.17.
These hazards include; allergies to materials used in the suit, musculoskeletal injury due to poor weight distribution of components, and sharp objects, such as exposed fasteners in the helmet.
3.18 Color. Overall color of bomb suit trousers, jacket, and helmet shall be a subdued green color or as specified in the contract. Reinforced high wear areas may be either green or black or as specified in the contract. Color shall be tested IAW section 4.18.
Examples of acceptable green colors shall approximate Pantone 190323 TP, 180420 TP, 180622 TP, 175912 TP, 186114 TP, FED-STD 595B color chips 34094 (CG483), 34095, 34102, 34087 (OG 106), or 34127.
Examples of acceptable black colors shall approximate Pantone colors 190000 TP, 190608 TP, 194305 TP, or FED-STD 595B 37030, 37031, 37038.
3.19 Pockets/Stowing. The bomb suit shall provide pockets or other means of stowing and transporting hand tools and ancillary equipment used in the mission, in a safe and secure manner. The following tools and equipment shall be accommodated: Commercial multi-tool (examples: Leatherman, Gerber, Schrade), and a fixed blade knife of 4 to 6 inches in length. Pockets or other stowing and transporting means shall be positioned to minimize snagging, optimize safety and ease of reach, and securely hold the tools and equipment. A tape loop shall be secured to the front center of the suit at omphalion level to secure roll of tape. A pair of 1 inch non-metallic D-rings shall be attached vertically and 6 inches to left and right of the saggital plane at the omphalion level.
3.20 Helmet Retention. The bomb suit helmet shall provide an easily adjustable, comfortable helmet retention system that provides maximum stability and retention while providing easy helmet removal during doffing. A washable, comfortable, flame resistant head cover such as a balaclava shall be provided. Comfort liner materials, ear-pads, and other components subject to direct contact with the scalp, face, ears, and neck shall be shall be removable and replaceable from the helmet, as well as hand washable.
3.21 Lighting. The bomb suit system shall provide a hands free lighting accessory to permit operation under dim or no light conditions. Lighting control (on/off switch) shall be easily accessible. The light shall provide improved vision during low light conditions when performing Render Safe, Disruption, and Reconnaissance missions. Minimum acceptable illumination shall be 20 lux at a distance of 72.0 inches from the light source. This minimum illumination shall be available over a circular area no less than 18.0 inches in diameter at a distance of 72.0 inches from the light source. Lighting shall be tested IAW 4.21.
3.22 Compatibility/Interfaces. The bomb suit shall be compatible with all functional equipment required for the EOD mission including cooling system, eyeglasses, and power supply. Testing shall be performed IAW section 4.22.
3.22.1 Eyeglasses/Corrective Eyewear. EOD Soldier shall be capable of wearing standard military issue vision correcting eyeglasses field kit frame of choice item NSN: 6540-01-522- 8094 with the ABS.
3.22.2 Power supply. (T) Power supply(s) shall be compatible with standard size commercial off-the-shelf Alkaline batteries and commercial off-the-shelf rechargeable batteries (Nickel Metal Hydride type). Examples of standard battery sizes include AA, AAA, C, and D. No tool shall be required for replacement of batteries. (O) Connection for optional secondary power source using existing DoD rechargeable power source. COTS batteries that are in the DLA Supply System.
3.22.3 Cooling System. The bomb suit shall have an integrated cooling system for the body that does not require donning of a separate suit.
3.23 Environmental. The bomb suit shall operate in and withstand all environmental conditions expected to be encountered in Hot and Basic climatic categories, as listed in Army Regulation 70-38, with minimal detrimental effects to operation.
The bomb suit shall provide ballistic protection that does not degrade due to aging of materials, normal usage, perspiration, sunscreen, bug spray, UV exposure, or exposure to the environment when tested IAW section 4.2 and 4.23.
3.23.1 Fungus resistance. All components and parts of the bomb suit, including interior components, shall be resistant to fungal growth. The visual grading shall be less than or equal to 2. All components shall show only trace or no susceptibility to fungal growth nor experience damage due to the presence of fungus spores or adjacent fungus growth when tested as specified in 4.23.1.
3.24 Shelf Life. The ABS shall be rot, mildew, petroleum, oil, and lubricant resistant. It shall be water/saltwater, ultraviolet (UV) light resistant and have a shelf life of not less than ten years.
3.25 Launderability/Washability. The shell of the trousers, jacket, and other large components with areas making contact with the body during wear of the bomb suit, shall be machine washable per AATCC 135-1995 machine cycle (1), washing temperature (II) and drying procedure (B). The laundered bomb suit shall retain integrity and proper function following 10 launderings. Each laundering cycle of the bomb suit includes disassembly, laundering, drying, and reassembly. The helmet shall be cleanable with a damp cloth. The helmet liner components, such as helmet ear pads, fit pads, comfort liners, and balaclavas that are subject to skin contact shall be washable by hand. The helmet liner components shall retain integrity and full function following 10 hand washings. Each hand washing cycle includes disassembly, laundering, drying, and reassembly. Washable helmet liners shall be removable and replaceable. Manufacturer’s disassembly, cleaning, drying, and reassembly instructions will be consulted for specific procedures as needed. Launderability shall be tested IAW section 4.24.1.
3.26 Ballistic Panels. The bomb suit shall have removable and replaceable ballistic panels to permit laundering and facilitate repair. The ballistic panels shall be securely fastened to prevent shifting from proper position during storage, transportation, and operational use. Ballistic panels shall be marked, indicating location and orientation in the bomb suit. Ballistic panels shall be constructed so that during use within the suit and while ballistic panels are removed from the suit, the ballistic properties are not compromised due to potential exposure to water, UV/sunlight/other light damage, detergents, or other environmental conditions likely to be encountered. Ballistic materials are not required to be removable from the helmet, boot covers, or leg expansion sizing panels. Ballistic panels that house materials that could be degraded by liquids shall be covered and sealed in a polyurethane coated 70 x70 denier nylon fabric that is edge sealed. Edge seal shall be no less than 3/16 inch wide along perimeter of soft armor ballistic panel. The polyurethane coated material shall have the following physical characteristics: Weight shall be 3-4 oz./yd2;
Tear Strength shall be no less than 1.0 lb. Warp and 1.0 lb. Fill when tested per ASTM D2261; Break Strength shall be no less than 125.0 lb. Warp and 100.0 lb. Fill when tested per ASTM 5034; Hydrostatic Resistance shall be no less than 126 lb./in2 when tested per ASTM D751 Procedure A. Ballistic panels shall be tested IAW section 4.26.
3.27 Labeling. Suit Components. Every major suit component (jacket, trouser, and other individual components) shall have a full descriptive label. The label shall be permanently attached to interior of the major component in a location that is readily visible during equipment preparation for usage. Information on the label shall be indelible and be readable after 10 machine launderings per paragraph 3.2.5. Type on the label shall be no smaller than 10 point. Labeling shall be evaluated IAW section 3.2.7. The label shall contain or accommodate the following information, where needed:
Item nomenclature
Contractor Name
Model Number
Contract Number
Date manufactured
Size (if applicable)
Serial Number
Lot Number
Care and Laundering instructions
Unique Identification markings IAW MIL-STD-130 (PM SPE will use 2D Barcodes IUID Construct modified to include CAGE code, lot number, National Stock Number , serial number, item design code and date of manufacture.)
National Stock Number
Ballistic Panels. Removable ballistic panels shall be labeled with the following information:
Item nomenclature
Contractor Name
Model Number
Contract Number
Date manufactured
Size (if applicable)
Serial Number
Lot Number
The removable ballistic panels shall have, as needed, orientation and positioning indicators if the ballistic panel can be reinstalled incorrectly into the wrong side of the suit, upside down, or in any other incorrect position that will compromise protection. If components need to be labeled “RIGHT” or “LEFT”, then “RIGHT” and “LEFT” labeling shall correspond to the right side of the person wearing the suit and the left side of the person wearing the suit, respectively.
The helmet shall be either stamped or labeled (such as a pressure sensitive label) in a location that is not visible from the outside of the helmet during normal use, but is easily accessible when the helmet is not being worn. The label shall contain or accommodate the following information, where needed:
Item nomenclature
Contractor Name
Model Number
Contract Number
Date manufactured
Size (if applicable)
Serial Number
Unique Identification markings IAW MIL-STD-130
National Stock Number
3.28 Storage and Transport Containers. The bomb suit system shall have a storage system as follows:
3.28.1 Storage and transport case for helmet, visor, and small accessories storage. This storage case shall have a carry handle to permit transport of the item under typical field usage. Each container, with its intended contents, shall maintain integrity and protect its contents from drops and handling likely to be incurred during field use. The helmet storage and transport case shall be rigid. The helmet visor shall have a protective cover to prevent damage during storage and preparation for use.
3.28.2 Short term storage and transport case for jacket and trousers (non-helmet components). The short term storage and transport case shall be made of flexible material and have a carry handle to enable easy movement between vehicles and ground. It shall have a comfortable means to carry as a backpack to enable easy movement of item from storage and transport areas over distance to other areas under typical field usage. It shall have an internal storage pocket capable of holding user instruction cards and any add-on components and accessories required to permit proper functioning of the system.
3.28.3 Long term storage container for jacket and trousers (non-helmet components). The storage case shall be rigid with a hinged lid that has a mechanical closure.
3.28.4 Each respective storage case and its contents shall be capable of being stacked 3 high (6 high for helmets) and accommodate pressure changes during shipping without incurring damage to contents. Soft cases shall be designed with adequate padding to prevent damage to the enclosed items during transport and handling. Handles or other handling/transportation features on the storage containers shall be durable with design consideration for ease of repair/replacement. Closures on the storage containers shall be easy to operate and shall be durable. The storage system shall be tested IAW section 4.28.
4.0 VERIFICATION
Unless otherwise stated, the following requirements apply to a finished bomb suit consisting of a helmet, jacket, trousers, and other components required to provide required protection and usability.
4.1 Classification of inspections. The inspection requirements specified herein are classified as outlined below. Unless otherwise specified, the contractor is responsible for the performance of all inspection requirements specified herein. The Government reserves the right to perform any of the inspections set forth where such inspections are deemed necessary to ensure the supplies conform to prescribed requirements.
a) First Article Test (FAT) (see 4.2).
b) Lot acceptance/Conformance Inspection test (see 4.3).
4.1.1 First Article Test. When a first article test is required, it shall be examined for requirements shown in Table III.
4.1.1.1 Pre-First Article Testing. Prior to FAT, the contractor must submit their technical data package to the Government for approval in order to gain approval to conduct FAT. The technical data package shall include, but not limited to the following:
Two (2) suits sized for the 50% percentile male soldier. One (1) each for DCMA and PM Standard Samples.
Two (2) dry lay-ups for each unique ballistic package. One (1) each for DCMA and PM Standard Samples.
The dry lay-up shall not be sewn together or compressed and shall be placed inside the cloth ballistic cover that shall be heat sealed on only three sides allowing for the ballistics to be taken out/put in.
Bomb Suit technical documentation shall contain the following information:
Build Sheet
Design Nomenclature
Material Types, Model/Part Numbers, Nomenclatures, etc.
Number of plies, Orientation, Weave, Denier, Weight, etc.
Areal Density
Stitch Pattern
Component Dimensions
Any priority data or intellectual property provided by Contractors, to include dry-layups, technical information, and sample inserts, will be properly protected and will not be disclosed outside of the Government, in accordance with DFARS clause 252.227-7013.
4.1.2 Material qualification. At any point after a FAT has been approved, any material change shall be tested in accordance with the appropriate paragraph of this Purchase Description and approved by the Government.
4.1.3 Protective package qualification. At any point after a FAT has been approved, any material or process change that affects ballistic, flame, impact, or blast protection will be required to pass all FAT requirements as specified.
4.1.4 Conformance inspection. Conformance inspection shall be performed in accordance with Section 3 and 4. The Government’s acceptance of the contractor’s end item product will be determined by the protective requirements validation.
4.1.5 Certificate of Compliance (CoC). When CoCs are required, the Government reserves the right to inspect such items to determine the validity of the certification.
CoCs shall include substantiating data.
4.1.6 Demonstration verification. The performance requirement is verified by observation and operation that the properties, characteristics and parameters of the item meet the functional requirements specified in applicable paragraphs of Section 3.
Pass or fail criteria are simple accept or reject indications of functional performance since no quantitative values exist or are difficult to measure.
4.1.7 Requirements and verifications. Table III delineates performance requirements verified during FAT and LAT. Table IV delineates component quantities required for FAT and LAT.
TABLE III. Requirements and Verifications
Characteristic Requirement Paragraph
Verification Paragraph
FAT
Initial
Production
(FAT)
Conformance Lot
Inspection
Ballistic Protection (Suit System)
3.2 4.2 x x
Ballistic Protection (Helmet System)
3.2 4.2 x x
Blast Protection Levels 3.3 4.3 x NT Non-ballistic Impact Protection, Head
3.4.1 4.4.1 x x
Non-ballistic Impact Protection, spine/back
3.4.2 4.4.2 x NT
Flame/Heat Protection, Suit Shell Materials
3.5.1 4.5.1 x CoC
Flame/Heat Protection, Helmet
3.5.2 4.5.2 x CoC
Weight 3.6 4.6 x x Vision/Optics 3.8 4.8 x CoC Electrostatic Discharge Resistance (Wearer to ground)
3.14 4.14 x CoC
Suit Outer Shell (outer facing/exposed)
3.15 4.15 x CoC
Suit Outer Shell (body facing)
3.15 4.15 x CoC
High Wear Area materials
3.16 4.16 x CoC
Colors 3.18 4.18 x CoC Helmet Retention 3.20 4.20 x CoC Lighting 3.21 4.21 x CoC Interface and Interoperability
3.22 4.22 x CoC
Environmental 3.23 4.23 x CoC Launderability 3.25 4.25 x CoC Ballistic Panels 3.26 4.26 x CoC Labeling 3.27 4.27 x CoC Storage and Transport 3.28 4.28 x CoC
NT = Not Tested in LAT. However, the government reserves the right to conduct any test in this specification at any time and refuse acceptance due to a failure.
Table IV. Testing Quantities
FAT LAT
Quantity Type Quantity Type
V B a ll is ti c T e s ti n g
Chest 16 shoot pack + blast shield 3 end item
Groin 46 shoot pack + blast shield 10 end item
Neck 48 neck shaped shoot pack 8 end item
Face Shield (Transparent) 16 end item 2 end item
Area between transparent armor and helmet shell if applicable 23 end item 3 end item
Helmet shell 24 end item 4 end item
Front Arms, Front Sides Torso, Front Sides Abdomen/Pelvis, Front Sides Neck 24 15"x15" shoot pack 6 end item
Back of Arms, Back Torso, Back of Neck, Top of feet 24 15"x15" shoot pack 4 end item
Front Upper Legs 24 15"x15" shoot pack 6 end item
Front Lower Leg 24 15"x15" shoot pack 4 end item
Rear Legs 16 15"x15" shoot pack 4 end item
D e s tr u c ti v e
T e s ti
Blast complete suit and helmet (50th percentile male) 0
Non-ballistic Impact Protection, Head 9 complete helmets 9
Complete helmets
Non-ballistic Impact Protection, spine/back 6
3 each of smallest size and largest size spines 0
Flame/Heat Protection, Suit Shell Materials 1 sq yd of material 0
Flame/Heat Protection, Helmet 1
Helmet shell with outer cover if applicable 0
High Wear Area materials
1 each knee, sole of foot, top of foot 0
N o n -D e s tr u c ti v e T e s ti
Weight complete suit and helmet
(50th percentile male)
Vision/Optics 0
Electrostatic Discharge Resistance (Wearer to ground) 0
Suit Outer Shell (outer facing/exposed) 0
Colors 0
Hearing Protection 0
Helmet Retention 0
Lighting 0
Interface and Interoperability 0
4.2 Ballistic Performance. Verify that required protection is provided to all portions of the bomb suit wearer’s body as described in Paragraph 3.2. Testing will be conducted on end items, and/or 15 x 15 inch shoot packs (for soft armor areas), and/or a combination of end item rigid components integrated onto 15 x 15 inch shoot packs or larger shoot packs as needed to represent the end item component. In cases where the rigid end item component is to be attached to a representative soft armor shoot pack, the soft armor shoot pack shall be rectangular and extend at least 3.0 inches beyond the largest dimension of the rigid component to enable uniform clamping. The rigid component shall be attached to the soft armor shoot pack backing using the same attachment means used in actual suit construction. The items to be provided for Ballistic Performance testing will be called out in the contract.
TABLE V. Ballistic Requirements
Location 17 gr FSP ambient
17 gr FSP conditioned
2 gr RCC ambient
4 gr RCC ambient
16 gr
RCC
ambient
64 gr
RCC
ambient
64 gr RCC conditioned
# of V50 tests required per threat
Frontal Thorax, Abdomen/Groin and Neck 3.2.1
4020 (L) 4020 2
Front Center Neck 3.2.2
2700 (L) 2700 5000 3840 2735 2030 2
Front of Head, Face, Eyes (Visor) 3.2.3
2500 (L) 2500 1
Area between transparent armor and helmet shell if applicable 3.2.3
2560 (L) 2560 1
Helmet 3.2.4 1970 (L) 1970 3575 2990 2190 1715 2
Front Arms, Front Sides Torso, Front Sides Abdomen/Pelvis, Front Sides Neck 3.2.5
1720 (L) 1720 2515 2215 1920 1580 2
Back of Arms, Back Torso, Back of Neck, Top of feet 3.2.6
1320 (L) 1320 1930 1720 1585 1245 2
Front Upper Legs 3.2.7
2340 (L) 2340 3420 2865 2490 1995 2
Front Lower Leg 3.2.8
2090 (L) 2090 2965 2450 2205 1830 2
Rear Legs 3.2.9 820 (L) 820 2
Notes:
1. If the same ballistic package is used in multiple regions, shoot packs may be used to represent multiple regions.
2. All tests are required for FAT. Tests labeled with (L) are required to be verified during LAT as well as FAT.
3. Conditioning…
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