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AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION/MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT
Except as provided herein, all terms and conditions of the document referenced in Item 9A or 10A, as heretofore changed, remains unchanged and in full force and effect.
15A. NAME AND TITLE OF SIGNER (Type or print)
30-105-04 EXCEPTION TO SF 30
APPROVED BY OIRM 11-84
STANDARD FORM 30 (Rev. 10-83) Prescribed by GSA
FAR (48 CFR) 53.243
The Solicitation for VMF TEMF and COF at Fort Sam Houston, Texas , is amended as follows:
See SF30 Continuation Sheet(s)
NOTE: Proposal Receipt date is 3 December 2012, 12:00 p.m.,CDT, as previously announced.
1. CONTRACT ID CODE PAGE OF PAGES
J 1 3
16A. NAME AND TITLE OF CONTRACTING OFFICER (Type or print)
16C. DATE SIGNED
BY
16B. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 15C. DATE SIGNED 15B. CONTRACTOR/OFFEROR
(Signature of Contracting Officer) (Signature of person authorized to sign)
8. NAME AND ADDRESS OF CONTRACTOR (No., Street, County, State and Zip Code) X 9A. AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION NO.
W9126G-13-R-0010
X 9B. DATED (SEE ITEM 11)
22-Oct-2012
10B. DATED (SEE ITEM 13)
11. THIS ITEM ONLY APPLIES TO AMENDMENTS OF SOLICITATIONS
X The above numbered solicitation is amended as set forth in Item 14. The hour and date specified for receipt of Offer is extended, X is not extended.
Offer must acknowledge receipt of this amendment prior to the hour and date specified in the solicitation or as amended by one of the following methods:
(a) By completing Items 8 and 15, and returning copies of the amendment; (b) By acknowledging receipt of this amendment on each copy of the offer submitted;
or (c) By separate letter or telegram which includes a reference to the solicitation and amendment numbers. FAILURE OF YOUR ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO BE RECEIVED AT THE PLACE DESIGNATED FOR THE RECEIPT OF OFFERS PRIOR TO THE HOUR AND DATE SPECIFIED MAY RESULT IN REJECTION OF YOUR OFFER. If by virtue of this amendment you desire to change an offer already submitted, such change may be made by telegram or letter, provided each telegram or letter makes reference to the solicitation and this amendment, and is received prior to the opening hour and date specified.
12. ACCOUNTING AND APPROPRIATION DATA (If required)
13. THIS ITEM APPLIES ONLY TO MODIFICATIONS OF CONTRACTS/ORDERS.
IT MODIFIES THE CONTRACT/ORDER NO. AS DESCRIBED IN ITEM 14.
A. THIS CHANGE ORDER IS ISSUED PURSUANT TO: (Specify authority) THE CHANGES SET FORTH IN ITEM 14 ARE MADE IN THE
CONTRACT ORDER NO. IN ITEM 10A.
B. THE ABOVE NUMBERED CONTRACT/ORDER IS MODIFIED TO REFLECT THE ADMINISTRATIVE CHANGES (such as changes in paying office, appropriation date, etc.) SET FORTH IN ITEM 14, PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF FAR 43.103(B).
C. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY OF:
D. OTHER (Specify type of modification and authority)
E. IMPORTANT: Contractor is not, is required to sign this document and return copies to the issuing office.
14. DESCRIPTION OF AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION (Organized by UCF section headings, including solicitation/contract subject matter where feasible.)
10A. MOD. OF CONTRACT/ORDER NO.
2. AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION NO. 5. PROJECT NO.(If applicable)
6. ISSUED BY
3. EFFECTIVE DATE
28-Nov-2012
CODE
US ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT, FORT WORTH
ATTN: CESWF-CT
819 TAYLOR ST, ROOM 2A19
P.O. BOX 17300
FORT WORTH TX 76102-0300
W9126G 7. ADMINISTERED BY (If other than item 6)
4. REQUISITION/PURCHASE REQ. NO.
CODE
See Item 6
FACILITY CODE CODE
EMAIL: TEL:
W9126G-13-R-0010
SECTION SF 30 BLOCK 14 CONTINUATION PAGE
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
1. The following Specifications have been revised and replaced:
TEMF
03 30 00.00 10 – CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
04 20 00 - MASONRY
26 41 01.00 – LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
28 31 76 – INTERIOR FIRE ALARM AND MASS NOTIFICATION SYSTEM
33 70 02.00 10 – ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM UNDERGROUND
COF
03 30 00.00 10 – CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
2. Drawings – The following Drawings have been revised and replaced:
TEMF
G-001 – VOLUME ONE COVER
G-002 – VOLUME ONE INDEX OF DRAWINGS
G-003 – VOLUME TWO COVER
G-004 – VOLUME TWO INDEX OF DRAWINGS
C-501 – PAVEMENT DETAILS I
L200 – OVERALL TURFING PLAN
L201 – TURFING PLAN I
L202 – TURFING PLAN II
L203 – TURFING PLAN III
L204 – TURFING PLAN IV
L205 – TURFING PLAN V
L206 – TURFING PLAN VI
L207 – TURFING PLAN VII
L208 – TURFING PLAN VIII
L-501 – DETAIL AND PLANT SCHEDULING SHEET
ES101 – ELECTRICAL\TELECOMMUNICATIONS SITE PLAN AREA “A”
ES104 – EXTERIOR ELECTRICAL\TELECOMMUNICATIONS\HARTOP LIGHTING SITE PLAN
AREA “D”
ES111 – LIFT STATION POWER
EG101 – GROUNDING PLAN AREA “A”
EG102 – GROUNDING PLAN AREA “B”
EP601 – INTERIOR POWER RISER DIAGRAM
COF:
G-001 – VOLUME ONE COVER
G-002 – VOLUME ONE INDEX OF DRAWINGS
G-003 – VOLUME TWO COVER
G-004 – VOLUME TWO INDEX OF DRAWINGS
C-501 – PAVEMENT DETAILS I
3. RFI Responses are attached as part of this amendment.
End of Summary of Changes
VMF TEMF FY12 PN 05034 FSHVMFTMF
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10
CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE (AM#0005)
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 LUMP SUM CONTRACT
Under this type of contract, concrete items will be paid for by lump sum and will not be measured. The work covered by these items consists of furnishing all concrete materials, reinforcement, miscellaneous embedded materials, and equipment, and performing all labor for the forming, manufacture, transporting, placing, finishing, curing, and protection of concrete in these structures.
1.2 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ACI INTERNATIONAL (ACI)
ACI 117 (2010) Specifications for Tolerances for Concrete Construction and Materials and Commentary
ACI 211.1 (1991; R 2009) Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight and Mass Concrete
ACI 214R (2011) Evaluation of Strength Test Results of Concrete
ACI 305.1 (2006) Specification for Hot Weather Concreting
ACI 318 (2008; Errata 2010; Errata 2010) Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM C 1017/C 1017M (2007) Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Use in Producing Flowing Concrete
ASTM C 1059/C 1059M (1999; R 2008) Standard Specification for Latex Agents for Bonding Fresh to Hardened Concrete
ASTM C 1064/C 1064M (2008) Standard Test Method for Temperature of Freshly Mixed Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C 1077 (2011) Standard Practice for Laboratories
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 1
W9126G-13-R-0010, Amendment No. 0005
Testing Concrete and Concrete Aggregates for Use in Construction and Criteria for Laboratory Evaluation
ASTM C 1107/C 1107M (2011) Standard Specification for Packaged Dry, Hydraulic-Cement Grout (Nonshrink)
ASTM C 1260 (2007) Standard Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of Aggregates (Mortar-Bar Method)
ASTM C 136 (2006) Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
ASTM C 143/C 143M (2010) Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C 150/C 150M (2011) Standard Specification for Portland Cement
ASTM C 1567 (2008) Standard Test Method for Potential Alkali-Silica Reactivity of Combinations of Cementitious Materials and Aggregate (Accelerated Mortar-Bar Method)
ASTM C 192/C 192M (2007) Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory
ASTM C 31/C 31M (2010) Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 33/C 33M (2011) Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C 39/C 39M (2010) Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 42/C 42M (2010a) Standard Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete
ASTM C 494/C 494M (2010a) Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C 618 (2008a) Standard Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
ASTM C 881/C 881M (2010) Standard Specification for Epoxy-Resin-Base Bonding Systems for Concrete
ASTM C 94/C 94M (2011) Standard Specification for Ready-Mixed Concrete
ASTM C 989 (2010) Standard Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 2
ASTM C172/C172M (2010) Standard Practice for Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete
ASTM C231/C231M (2010) Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method
ASTM C260/C260M (2010a) Standard Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C78/C78M (2010) Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point Loading)
ASTM D 75/D 75M (2009) Standard Practice for Sampling Aggregates
ASTM E 96/E 96M (2010) Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY (NIST)
NIST HB 44 (2010) Specifications, Tolerances, and Other Technical Requirements for Weighing and Measuring Devices
NATIONAL READY MIXED CONCRETE ASSOCIATION (NRMCA)
NRMCA CPMB 100 (2000; R 2006) Concrete Plant Standards
NRMCA QC 3 (2003) Quality Control Manual: Section 3, Plant Certifications Checklist:
Certification of Ready Mixed Concrete Production Facilities
NRMCA TMMB 100 (2001; R 2007) Truck Mixer, Agitator and Front Discharge Concrete Carrier Standards
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS (USACE)
COE CRD-C 104 (1980) Method of Calculation of the Fineness Modulus of Aggregate
COE CRD-C 400 (1963) Requirements for Water for Use in Mixing or Curing Concrete
COE CRD-C 521 (1981) Standard Test Method for Frequency and Amplitude of Vibrators for Concrete
COE CRD-C 94 (1995) Corps of Engineers Specification for Surface Retarders
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Provide concrete composed of portland cement, other cementitious and pozzolanic materials as specified, aggregates, water and admixtures as specified.
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 3
1.3.1 Proportioning Studies-Normal Weight Conc
Trial design batches, mixture proportions studies, and testing requirements for various classes and types of concrete specified are the responsibility of the Contractor. Except as specified for flexural strength concrete, mixture proportions shall be based on compressive strength as determined by test specimens fabricated in accordance with ASTM C 192/C 192M and tested in accordance with ASTM C 39/C 39M.
a. Samples of all materials used in mixture proportioning studies shall be representative of those proposed for use in the project and be accompanied by the manufacturer's or producer's test reports indicating compliance with these specifications.
b. Make trial mixtures having proportions, consistencies, and air content suitable for the work based on methodology described in ACI 211.1, using at least three different water-cement ratios for each type of mixture, which will produce a range of strength encompassing those required for each class and type of concrete required on the project.
c. The maximum water-cement ratios required in subparagraph Water-Cement Ratio below will be the equivalent water-cement ratio as determined by conversion from the weight ratio of water to cement plus pozzolan, silica fume, and slag cement by the weight equivalency method as described in ACI 211.1. In the case where silica fume or slag cement is used, the weight of the silica fume and slag cement shall be included in the equations in ACI 211.1 for the term P, which is used to denote the weight of pozzolan. If pozzolan is used in the concrete mixture, the minimum pozzolan content shall be 15 percent by weight of the total cementitious material, and the maximum shall be 35 percent.
d. Design laboratory trial mixtures for maximum permitted slump and air content. Make separate sets of trial mixture studies for each combination of cementitious materials and each combination of admixtures proposed for use. No combination of either shall be used until proven by such studies, except that, if approved in writing and otherwise permitted by these specifications, an accelerator or a retarder may be used without separate trial mixture study. Separate trial mixture studies shall also be made for concrete for any conveying or placing method proposed which requires special properties and for concrete to be placed in unusually difficult placing locations.
e. Report the temperature of concrete in each trial batch. For each water-cement ratio, at least three test cylinders for each test age shall be made, cured in accordance with ASTM C 192/C 192M and tested at 7 and 28 days in accordance with ASTM C 39/C 39M. From these test results, plot a curve showing the relationship between water-cement ratio and strength for each set of trial mix studies. In addition, a curve shall be plotted showing the relationship between 7 day and 28 day strengths. Design each mixture to promote easy and suitable concrete placement, consolidation and finishing, and to prevent segregation and excessive bleeding.
f. Submit the results of trial mixture design studies along with a statement giving the maximum nominal coarse aggregate size and the proportions of ingredients that will be used in the manufacture of each strength or class of concrete, at least 14 days prior to commencing concrete placing operations. Aggregate weights shall be based on the saturated surface dry condition. Accompany the statement with test
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 4 results from an approved independent commercial testing laboratory, showing that mixture design studies have been made with materials proposed for the project and that the proportions selected will produce concrete of the qualities indicated. No substitutions shall be made in the materials used in the mixture design studies without additional tests to show that the quality of the concrete is satisfactory.
1.3.2 Proportioning Studies-Flexural Strength Conc
Trial design batches, mixture proportioning studies, and testing requirements shall conform to the requirements specified in paragraph Proportioning Studies for Normal Weight Concrete above, except that proportions shall be based on flexural strength as determined by test specimens (beams) fabricated in accordance with ASTM C 192/C 192M and tested in accordance with ASTM C78/C78M. Modify procedures given in ACI 211.1 as necessary to accommodate flexural strength.
1.3.3 Average Compressive Strength
The mixture proportions selected during mixture design studies shall produce a required average compressive strength (f'cr) exceeding the specified compressive strength (f'c) by the amount indicated below. This required average compressive strength, f'cr, will not be a required acceptance criteria during concrete production. However, whenever the daily average compressive strength at 28 days drops below f'cr during concrete production, or daily average 7-day strength drops below a strength correlated with the 28-day f'cr, adjust the mixture, as approved, to bring the daily average back up to f'cr. During production, the required f'cr shall be adjusted, as appropriate, based on the standard deviation being attained on the job.
1.3.4 Computations from Test Records
Where a concrete production facility has test records, establish a standard deviation in accordance with the applicable provisions of ACI 214R. Test records from which a standard deviation is calculated shall represent materials, quality control procedures, and conditions similar to those expected; shall represent concrete produced to meet a specified strength or strengths (f'c) within 1,000 psi of that specified for proposed work; and shall consist of at least 30 consecutive tests. A strength test shall be the average of the strengths of two cylinders made from the same sample of concrete and tested at 28 days. Required average compressive strength f'cr used as the basis for selection of concrete proportions shall be the larger of the equations that follow using the standard deviation as determined above:
f'cr = f'c + 1.34S where units are in psi f'cr = f'c + 2.33S - 500 where units are in psi
Where S = standard deviation
Where a concrete production facility does not have test records meeting the requirements above but does have a record based on 15 to 29 consecutive tests, a standard deviation shall be established as the product of the calculated standard deviation and a modification factor from the following table:
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 5
NUMBER OF TESTS MODIFICATION FACTOR FOR STANDARD
DEVIATION
15 1.16
20 1.08
25 1.03
30 or more 1.00
1.3.5 Computations without Previous Test Records
When a concrete production facility does not have sufficient field strength test records for calculation of the standard deviation, the required average strength f'cr shall be determined as follows:
a. If the specified compressive strength f'c is less than 3,000 psi, f'cr = f'c + 1000 psi
b. If the specified compressive strength f'c is 3,000 to 5,000 psi, f'cr = f'c + 1,200 psi
c. If the specified compressive strength f'c is over 5,000 psi, f'cr = f'c + 1,400 psi
1.3.6 Average Flexural Strength Required for Mixtures
The mixture proportions selected during mixture design studies for flexural strength mixtures and the mixture used during concrete production shall be designed and adjusted during concrete production as approved, except that the overdesign for average flexural strength shall simply be 15 percent greater than the specified flexural strength at all times.
1.3.7 Tolerances
Except as otherwise specified herein, tolerances for concrete batching, mixture properties, and construction as well as definition of terms and application practices shall be in accordance with ACI 117. Take level and grade tolerance measurements of slabs as soon as possible after finishing;
when forms or shoring are used, the measurements shall be made prior to removal.
1.3.8 Floor Finish
For the purpose of this Section the following terminology correlation between ACI 117 and this Section shall apply:
Floor Profile Quality Classification From ACI 117
This Section
Conventional Bullfloated Same
Conventional Straightedged Same
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 6
Floor Profile Quality Classification From ACI 117
This Section
Flat Float Finish or Trowel Finish
Very Flat Same. Use only with F-system
Levelness tolerance does not apply where design requires floors to be sloped to drains or sloped for other reasons.
1.3.8.1 Floors by the Straightedge System
The flatness of the floors shall be carefully controlled and the tolerances shall be measured by the straightedge system as specified in paragraph
4.5.7 of ACI 117, using a 10 foot straightedge, within 72 hours after floor slab installation and before shores and/or forms are removed. The listed tolerances shall be met at any and every location at which the straightedge can be placed.
Bullfloated 1/2"
Straightedged 3/8"
Float Finish 1/4"
Trowel Finish 1/4"
1.3.9 Strength Requirements
Specified compressive strength (f'c) shall be as follows:
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH STRUCTURE OR PORTION OF STRUCTURE
4000 psi at 28 days ALL CONCRETE
Concrete slabs on-grade shall have a 28-day flexural strength of 650 psi Compressive strength shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C 39/C 39M.
Flexural strength shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C78/C78M.
a. Evaluation of Concrete Compressive Strength. Fabricate compressive strength specimens (6 by 12 inch cylinders), laboratory cure them in accordance with ASTM C 31/C 31M and test them in accordance with ASTM C 39/C 39M. The strength of the concrete will be considered satisfactory so long as the average of all sets of three consecutive test results equals or exceeds the specified compressive strength f'c
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 7 and no individual test result falls below the specified strength f'c by more than 500 psi. A "test" is defined as the average of two companion cylinders, or if only one cylinder is tested, the results of the single cylinder test. Additional analysis or testing, including taking cores and/or load tests may be required at the Contractor's expense when the strength of the concrete in the structure is considered potentially deficient.
b. Investigation of Low-Strength Compressive Test Results. When any strength test of standard-cured test cylinders falls below the specified strength requirement by more than 500 psi or if tests of field-cured cylinders indicate deficiencies in protection and curing, take steps to assure that the load-carrying capacity of the structure is not jeopardized. When the strength of concrete in place is considered potentially deficient, cores shall be obtained and tested in accordance with ASTM C 42/C 42M. At least three representative cores shall be taken from each member or area of concrete in place that is considered potentially deficient. The location of cores will be determined by the Contracting Officer to least impair the strength of the structure. Concrete in the area represented by the core testing will be considered adequate if the average strength of the cores is equal to at least 85 percent of the specified strength requirement and if no single core is less than 75 percent of the specified strength requirement. Non-destructive tests (tests other than test cylinders or cores) shall not be used as a basis for acceptance or rejection.
Perform the coring and repair the holes; cores will be tested by the Government.
c. Load Tests. If the core tests are inconclusive or impractical to obtain or if structural analysis does not confirm the safety of the structure, load tests may be directed by the Contracting Officer in accordance with the requirements of ACI 318. Concrete work evaluated by structural analysis or by results of a load test as being understrength shall be corrected in a manner satisfactory to the Contracting Officer. All investigations, testing, load tests, and correction of deficiencies shall be performed by and at the expense of the Contractor and approved by the Contracting Officer, except that if all concrete is found to be in compliance with the drawings and specifications, the cost of investigations, testing, and load tests will be at the expense of the Government.
d. Evaluation of Concrete Flexural Strength. Fabricate flexural strength specimens (beams) laboratory cure them in accordance with ASTM C 31/C 31M and test them in accordance with ASTM C78/C78M. The strength of the concrete will be considered satisfactory so long as the average of all sets of three consecutive test results equals or exceeds the specified flexural strength and no individual test result falls below the specified flexural strength by more than 50 psi. A "test" is defined as the average of two companion beams. Additional analysis or testing, including taking cores and/or load tests may be required at the Contractor's expense when the strength of the concrete in the slab is considered potentially deficient.
1.3.10 Water-Cement Ratio
Maximum water-cement ratio (w/c) for normal weight concrete shall be as follows:
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 8
WATER-CEMENT RATIO, BY WEIGHT STRUCTURE OR PORTION OF STRUCTURE
0.45 All
This w/c may cause higher strengths than that required above for compressive strength. The maximum w/c required will be the equivalent w/c as determined by conversion from the weight ratio of water to cement plus pozzolan and slag cement by the weight equivalency method as described in ACI 211.1. In the case where slag cement is used, the weight of the slag cement shall be included in the equations of ACI 211.1 for the term P which is used to denote the weight of pozzolan.
1.3.11 Air Entrainment
All normal weight concrete shall be air entrained to contain between 4 and 7 percent total air, except that when the nominal maximum size coarse aggregate is 3/4 inch or smaller it shall be between 4.5 and 7.5 percent Specified air content shall be attained at point of placement into the forms. Air content for normal weight concrete shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C231/C231M. No air entrainment shall be provided for trowel finished slabs.
1.3.12 Slump
Slump of the concrete, as delivered to the point of placement into the forms, shall be within the following limits. Slump shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C 143/C 143M.
Structural Element Slump
Minimum Maximum
Walls, columns and beams 2 in. 4 in.
Foundation walls, substructure walls, footings, slabs
1 in. 3 in.
Any structural concrete approved for placement by pumping:
At pump 2 in. 6 in.
At discharge of line 2 in. 8 in.
When use of a plasticizing admixture conforming to ASTM C 1017/C 1017M or when a Type F or G high range water reducing admixture conforming to ASTM C 494/C 494M is permitted to increase the slump of concrete, concrete shall have a slump of 2 to 4 inches before the admixture is added and a maximum slump of 8 inches at the point of delivery after the admixture is
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 9 added.
1.3.13 Concrete Temperature
The temperature of the concrete as delivered shall not exceed 90 degrees F.
When the ambient temperature during placing is 40 degrees F or less, or is expected to be at any time within 6 hours after placing, the temperature of the concrete as delivered shall be between 55 and 75 degrees F.
1.3.14 Size of Coarse Aggregate
Use the largest feasible nominal maximum size aggregate (NMSA), specified in PART 2 paragraph AGGREGATES, in each placement. However, nominal maximum size of aggregate shall not exceed any of the following:
three-fourths of the minimum cover for reinforcing bars, three-fourths of the minimum clear spacing between reinforcing bars, one-fifth of the narrowest dimension between sides of forms, or one-third of the thickness of slabs or toppings.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-03 Product Data
Recycled Content Products; (LEED) Portland Cement Ready-Mixed Concrete Vapor Barrier Latex Bonding Agent Floor Finish Floor Hardener Chemical Admixtures Epoxy Resin
SD-04 Samples
Surface Retarder
SD-05 Design Data
Mixture Proportions; G
SD-06 Test Reports
Testing and Inspection for CQC
SD-07 Certificates
Qualifications
1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE
Submit qualifications for Contractor Quality Control personnel assigned to
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 10 concrete construction as American Concrete Institute (ACI) Certified Workmen in one of the following grades or show written evidence of having completed similar qualification programs:
Concrete Field Testing Technician Grade I
Concrete Laboratory Testing Technician
Grade II
Concrete Construction Inspector Level II
Concrete Transportation Construction Inspector or Reinforced Concrete Special Inspector
Jointly certified by American Concrete Institute (ACI), Building Official and Code Administrators International (BOCA), International Code Council (ICC), and Southern Building Code Congress International (SBCCI)
Foreman or Lead Journeyman of the flatwork finishing crew
Similar qualification for ACI Concrete Flatwork Technician/Finisher or equal, with written documentation
1.5.1 Pre-installation Meeting
A pre-installation meeting with the Contracting Officer will be required at least 10 days prior to start of construction on foundations. The Contractor is responsible for calling the meeting; the Project Superintendent and active installation personnel shall be present.
1.5.2 Special Properties and Products
Concrete may contain admixtures other than air entraining agents, such as water reducers, superplasticizers, or set retarding agents to provide special properties to the concrete, if specified or approved. Any of these materials to be used on the project shall be used in the mix design studies.
1.5.3 Government Assurance Inspection and Testing
Day-to day inspection and testing shall be the responsibility of the Contractor Quality Control (CQC) staff. However, representatives of the Contracting Officer can and will inspect construction as considered appropriate and will monitor operations of the Contractor's CQC staff.
Government inspection or testing will not relieve the Contractor of any CQC responsibilities.
1.5.3.1 Materials
The Government will sample and test aggregates, cementitious materials, other materials, and concrete to determine compliance with the specifications as considered appropriate. The contractor shall provide facilities and labor as may be necessary for procurement of representative test samples. Samples of aggregates will be obtained at the point of batching in accordance with ASTM D 75/D 75M. Other materials will be sampled from storage at the jobsite or from other locations as considered appropriate. Samples may be placed in storage for later testing when
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 11 appropriate.
1.5.3.2 Fresh Concrete
Fresh concrete will be sampled as delivered in accordance with ASTM C172/C172M and tested in accordance with these specifications, as considered necessary.
1.5.3.3 Hardened Concrete
Tests on hardened concrete will be performed by the Government when such tests are considered necessary.
1.5.3.4 Inspection
Concrete operations may be tested and inspected by the Government as the project progresses. Failure to detect defective work or material will not prevent rejection later when a defect is discovered nor will it obligate the Government for final acceptance.
1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
Store cement and other cementitious materials in weathertight buildings, bins, or silos which will exclude moisture and contaminants and keep each material completely separated. Aggregate stockpiles shall be arranged and used in a manner to avoid excessive segregation and to prevent contamination with other materials or with other sizes of aggregates.
Aggregate shall not be stored directly on ground unless a sacrificial layer is left undisturbed. Store reinforcing bars and accessories above the ground on platforms, skids or other supports. Other materials shall be stored in such a manner as to avoid contamination and deterioration.
Admixtures which have been in storage at the project site for longer than 6 months or which have been subjected to freezing shall not be used unless retested and proven to meet the specified requirements. Materials shall be capable of being accurately identified after bundles or containers are opened.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
In accordance with Section 01 33 29 LEED(TM) DOCUMENTATION submit documentation indicating: distance between manufacturing facility and the project site, distance of raw material origin from the project site, percentage of post-industrial and post-consumer recycled content per unit of product and relative dollar value of recycled content products to total dollar value of products included in project. Submittals shall be as specified in the subject Section.
2.1 CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS
Cementitious Materials shall be portland cement, portland-pozzolan cement, or portland cement in combination with pozzolan or slag cement conforming to appropriate specifications listed below. Restrict usage of cementitious materials in concrete that will have surfaces exposed in the completed structure so there is no change in color, source, or type of cementitious material.
2.1.1 Portland Cement
ASTM C 150/C 150M, Type I with a maximum 15 percent amount of tricalcium
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 12 aluminate, or Type II including false set requirements. .
2.1.2 High-Early-Strength Portland Cement
ASTM C 150/C 150M, Type III with tricalcium aluminate limited to 5 percent. Use Type III cement only in isolated instances and only when approved in writing.
2.1.3 Pozzolan (Fly Ash)
Pozzolan shall conform to ASTM C 618, Class C or F, including low alkali multiple factor, drying shrinkage, and uniformity requirements in Table 3 of ASTM C 618. If pozzolan is used, it shall never be less than 15 percent nor more than 35 percent by weight of the total cementitious material.
Comply with EPA requirements in accordance with Section 01 33 29 LEED(TM)
DOCUMENTATION.
2.1.4 Slag Cement
ASTM C 989, Grade 100 or120.
2.2 AGGREGATES
Fine and coarse aggregates shall be tested and evaluated for alkali-aggregate reactivity in accordance with ASTM C 1260. The fine and coarse aggregates shall be evaluated separately and in combination, which matches the Contractor's proposed mix design proportioning. All results of the separate and combination testing shall have a measured expansion less than 0.10 percent at 16 days after casting. Should the test data indicate an expansion of 0.10 percent or greater, the aggregate(s) shall be rejected or additional testing using ASTM C 1260 and ASTM C 1567 shall be performed. The additional testing using ASTM C 1260 and ASTM C 1567 shall be performed using the low alkali portland cement in combination with slag cement, or Class F fly ash. Slag cement shall be used in the range of 40 to 50 percent of the total cementitious material by mass. Class F fly ash shall be used in the range of 25 to 40 percent of the total cementitious material by mass.
2.2.1 Fine Aggregate
Fine aggregate shall conform to the quality and gradation requirements of
ASTM C 33/C 33M.
2.2.2 Coarse Aggregate
Coarse aggregate shall conform to ASTM C 33/C 33M, Class 4S, size designation 4.
2.3 CHEMICAL ADMIXTURES
Chemical admixtures, when required or permitted, shall conform to the appropriate specification listed. Admixtures shall be furnished in liquid form and of suitable concentration for easy, accurate control of dispensing.
2.3.1 Air-Entraining Admixture
ASTM C260/C260M and shall consistently entrain the air content in the specified ranges under field conditions.
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 13
2.3.2 Accelerating Admixture
ASTM C 494/C 494M, Type C or E, except that calcium chloride or admixtures containing calcium chloride shall not be used.
2.3.3 Water-Reducing or Retarding Admixture
ASTM C 494/C 494M, Type A, B, or D, except that the 6-month and 1-year compressive and flexural strength tests are waived.
2.3.4 High-Range Water Reducer
ASTM C 494/C 494M, Type F or G, except that the 6-month and 1-year strength requirements are waived. The admixture shall be used only when approved in writing, such approval being contingent upon particular mixture control as described in the Contractor's Quality Control Plan and upon performance of separate mixture design studies.
2.3.5 Surface Retarder
COE CRD-C 94. Submit sample of surface retarder material with manufacturer's instructions for application in conjunction with air-water cutting.2.3.6 Other Chemical Admixtures
Chemical admixtures for use in producing flowing concrete shall comply with ASTM C 1017/C 1017M, Type I or II. These admixtures shall be used only when approved in writing, such approval being contingent upon particular mixture control as described in the Contractor's Quality Control Plan and upon performance of separate mixture design studies.
2.4 WATER
Water for mixing shall be fresh, clean, potable, and free of injurious amounts of oil, acid, salt, or alkali, except that non-potable water may be used if it meets the requirements of COE CRD-C 400.
2.5 NONSHRINK GROUT
Nonshrink grout shall conform to ASTM C 1107/C 1107M, and shall be a commercial formulation suitable for the proposed application.
2.6 LATEX BONDING AGENT
Latex agents for bonding fresh to hardened concrete shall conform to
ASTM C 1059/C 1059M.
2.7 EPOXY RESIN
Epoxy resins for use in repairs shall conform to ASTM C 881/C 881M, Type V, Grade 2. Class as appropriate to the existing ambient and surface temperatures. Submit manufacturer's product data, indicating VOC content.
Manufacturer's catalog data for the items above, including printed instructions.
2.8 EMBEDDED ITEMS
Embedded items shall be of the size and type indicated or as needed for the application. Hangers for suspended ceilings shall be as specified in Section 09 51 00 ACOUSTICAL CEILINGS. Inserts for shelf angles and bolt
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 14 hangers shall be of malleable iron or cast or wrought steel.
2.9 FLOOR HARDENER
Floor hardener shall be a colorless aqueous solution containing zinc silicofluoride, magnesium silicofluoride, or sodium silicofluoride. These silicofluorides can be used individually or in combination. Proprietary hardeners may be used if approved in writing by the Contracting Officer.
2.10 VAPOR BARRIER
Vapor barrier shall be polyethylene sheeting with a minimum thickness of 10 mils or other equivalent material having a vapor permeance rating not exceeding 0.5 perms as determined in accordance with ASTM E 96/E 96M.
(AM#0005) 2.11 CAPILLARY WATER BARRIER
Capillary Water Barrier shall consist of clean, crushed, nonporous rock, crushed gravel, or uncrushed gravel. The maximum particle size shall be 1.5 inches and no more than 2 percent by weight shall pass the 3/16-inch size (No. 4) sieve. (AM#0005)
2.12 JOINT MATERIALS
2.12.1 Joint Fillers, Sealers, and Waterstops
Materials for expansion joint fillers and waterstops shall be in accordance with Section 03 15 00.00 10 CONCRETE ACCESSORIES. Materials for and sealing of joints shall conform to the requirements of Section 07 92 00
JOINT SEALANT.
2.12.2 Contraction Joints in Slabs
Materials for contraction joint inserts shall be in accordance with Section
03 15 00.00 10 CONCRETE ACCESSORIES.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION FOR PLACING
Before commencing concrete placement, perform the following: Surfaces to receive concrete shall be clean and free from frost, ice, mud, and water.
Forms shall be in place, cleaned, coated, and adequately supported, in accordance with Section 03 11 13.00 10 STRUCTURAL CONCRETE FORMWORK.
Reinforcing steel shall be in place, cleaned, tied, and adequately supported, in accordance with Section 03 20 00.00 10 CONCRETE REINFORCEMENT. Transporting and conveying equipment shall be in-place, ready for use, clean, and free of hardened concrete and foreign material.
Equipment for consolidating concrete shall be at the placing site and in proper working order. Equipment and material for curing and for protecting concrete from weather or mechanical damage shall be at the placing site, in proper working condition and in sufficient amount for the entire placement. When hot, windy conditions during concreting appear probable, equipment and material shall be at the placing site to provide windbreaks, shading, fogging, or other action to prevent plastic shrinkage cracking or other damaging drying of the concrete.
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 15
3.1.1 Foundations
3.1.1.1 Concrete on Earth Foundations
Earth (subgrade, base, or subbase courses) surfaces upon which concrete is to be placed shall be clean, damp, and free from debris, frost, ice, and standing or running water. Prior to placement of concrete, the foundation shall be well drained and shall be satisfactorily graded and uniformly compacted.
3.1.2 Previously Placed Concrete
Concrete surfaces to which additional concrete is to be bonded shall be prepared for receiving the next horizontal lift by cleaning the construction joint surface with either air-water cutting, sandblasting, high-pressure water jet, or other approved method. Prepare concrete at the side of vertical construction joints as approved by the Contracting Officer. Air-water cutting shall not be used on formed surfaces or surfaces congested with reinforcing steel. Regardless of the method used, the resulting surfaces shall be free from all laitance and inferior concrete so that clean surfaces of well bonded coarse aggregate are exposed and make up at least 10-percent of the surface area, distributed uniformly throughout the surface. The edges of the coarse aggregate shall not be undercut. Keep the surface of horizontal construction joints continuously wet for the first 12 hours during the 24-hour period prior to placing fresh concrete. The surface shall be washed completely clean as the last operation prior to placing the next lift. For heavy duty floors and two-course floors, a thin coat of neat cement grout of about the consistency of thick cream shall be thoroughly scrubbed into the existing surface immediately ahead of the topping placing. The grout shall be a 1:1 mixture of portland cement and sand passing the No. 8 sieve. The topping concrete shall be deposited before the grout coat has had time to stiffen.
3.1.3 Vapor Barrier
Provide vapor barrier beneath the interior on-grade concrete floor slabs.
Use the greatest widths and lengths practicable to eliminate joints wherever possible. Joints shall be lapped a minimum of 12 inches. Torn, punctured, or damaged vapor barrier material shall be removed and new vapor barrier shall be provided prior to placing concrete. For minor repairs, patches may be made using laps of at least 12 inches. Lapped joints shall be sealed and edges patched with pressure-sensitive adhesive or tape not less than 2 inches wide and compatible with the membrane. Place vapor barrier directly on underlying subgrade, base course, or capillary water barrier, unless it consists of crushed material or large granular material which could puncture the vapor barrier. In this case, a thin layer of approximately 1/2 inch of fine graded material should be rolled or compacted over the fill before installation of the vapor barrier to reduce the possibility of puncture. Control concrete placement so as to prevent damage to the vapor barrier.
3.1.4 Embedded Items
Before placement of concrete, determine that all embedded items are firmly and securely fastened in place as indicated on the drawings, or required.
Conduit and other embedded items shall be clean and free of oil and other foreign matter such as loose coatings or rust, paint, and scale. The embedding of wood in concrete will be permitted only when specifically authorized or directed. Voids in sleeves, inserts, and anchor slots shall
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 16 be filled temporarily with readily removable materials to prevent the entry of concrete into voids. Welding shall not be performed on embedded metals within 12 inches of the surface of the concrete. Tack welding shall not be performed on or to embedded items.
3.2 CONCRETE PRODUCTION
3.2.1 General Requirements
Concrete shall either be batched and mixed onsite or shall be furnished from a ready-mixed concrete plant. Ready-mixed concrete shall be batched, mixed, and transported in accordance with ASTM C 94/C 94M, except as otherwise specified. Truck mixers, agitators, and nonagitating transporting units shall comply with NRMCA TMMB 100. Ready-mix plant equipment and facilities shall be certified in accordance with NRMCA QC 3.
Approved batch tickets shall be furnished for each load of ready-mixed concrete. Site-mixed concrete shall conform to the following subparagraphs.
3.2.2 Batching Plant
Locate the batching plant offsite close to the project. The batching plant shall conform to the requirements of NRMCA CPMB 100 and as specified;
however, rating plates attached to batch plant equipment are not required.
3.2.3 Batching Equipment
The batching controls shall be semiautomatic or automatic, as defined in NRMCA CPMB 100. Provide a semiautomatic batching system with interlocks such that the discharge device cannot be actuated until the indicated material is within the applicable tolerance. Equip the batching system with accurate recorder or recorders that meet the requirements of NRMCA CPMB 100. Record the weight of water and admixtures if batched by weight. Provide separate bins or compartments for each size group of aggregate and type of cementitious material, to prevent intermingling at any time. Aggregates shall be weighed either in separate weigh batchers with individual scales or, provided the smallest size is batched first, cumulatively in one weigh batcher on one scale. Aggregate shall not be weighed in the same batcher with cementitious material. If both portland cement and other cementitious material are used, they may be batched cumulatively, provided that the portland cement is batched first. Water may be measured by weight or volume. Water shall not be weighed or measured cumulatively with another ingredient. Filling and discharging valves for the water metering or batching system shall be so interlocked that the discharge valve cannot be opened before the filling valve is fully closed. Piping for water and for admixtures shall be free from leaks and shall be properly valved to prevent backflow or siphoning. Furnish admixtures as a liquid of suitable concentration for easy control of dispensing. Provide an adjustable, accurate, mechanical device for measuring and dispensing each admixture. Each admixture dispenser shall be interlocked with the batching and discharging operation of the water so that each admixture is separately batched and individually discharged automatically in a manner to obtain uniform distribution throughout the water as it is added to the batch in the specified mixing period.
Different admixtures shall not be combined prior to introduction in water and shall not be allowed to intermingle until in contact with the cement.
Admixture dispensers shall have suitable devices to detect and indicate flow during dispensing or have a means for visual observation. Arrange the plant so as to facilitate the inspection of all operations at all times.
Provide suitable facilities for obtaining representative samples of
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 17 aggregates from each bin or compartment, and for sampling and calibrating the dispensing of cementitious material, water, and admixtures. Filling ports for cementitious materials bins or silos shall be clearly marked with a permanent sign stating the contents.
3.2.4 Scales
The weighing equipment shall conform to the applicable requirements of CPMB Concrete Plant Standard, and of NIST HB 44, except that the accuracy shall be plus or minus 0.2 percent of scale capacity. Provide standard test weights and any other auxiliary equipment required for checking the operating performance of each scale or other measuring devices. Perform the tests at the specified frequency in the presence of a Government inspector. Arrange the weighing equipment so that the plant operator can conveniently observe all dials or indicators.
3.2.5 Batching Tolerances
a. Tolerances with Weighing Equipment
MATERIAL PERCENT OF REQUIRED WEIGHT
Cementitious materials 0 to plus 2
Aggregate plus or minus 2
Water plus or minus 1
Chemical admixture 0 to plus 6
b. Tolerances with Volumetric Equipment - For volumetric batching equipment used for water and admixtures, the following tolerances shall apply to the required volume of material being batched:
MATERIAL PERCENT OF REQUIRED MATERIAL
Water plus or minus 1
Chemical admixture 0 to plus 6
3.2.6 Moisture Control
Provide a plant capable of ready adjustment to compensate for the varying moisture content of the aggregates and to change the weights of the materials being batched.
3.2.7 Concrete Mixers
Mixers shall be stationary mixers or truck mixerscapable of combining the materials into a uniform mixture and of discharging this mixture without segregation. The mixers shall not be charged in excess of the capacity recommended by the manufacturer. Operate the mixers at the drum or mixing blade speed designated by the manufacturer. The mixers shall be maintained
SECTION 03 30 00.00 10 Page 18 in satisfactory operating condition, and the mixer drums shall be kept free of hardened concrete. Should any mixer at any time produce unsatisfactory results, its use shall be promptly discontinued until it is repaired.
3.2.8 Stationary Mixers
Concrete plant mixers shall be drum-type mixers of tilting, nontilting, horizontal-shaft, or vertical-shaft type, or pug mill type provided with an acceptable device to lock the discharge mechanism until the required mixing time has elapsed. The mixing time and uniformity shall conform to all the requirements in ASTM C 94/C 94M applicable to central-mixed concrete.
3.2.9 Truck Mixers
Truck mixers, the mixing of concrete therein, and concrete uniformity shall conform to the requirements of ASTM C 94/C 94M. A truck mixer may be used either for complete mixing (transit-mixed) or to finish the partial mixing done in a stationary mixer (shrink-mixed). Each truck shall be equipped with two counters from which it is possible to determine the number of revolutions at mixing speed and the number of revolutions at agitating speed. Or, if approved in lieu of this, the number of revolutions shall be marked on the batch tickets. Water shall not be added at the placing site unless specifically approved; and in no case shall it exceed the specified w/c. Any such water shall be injected at the base of the mixer, not at the discharge end.
3.3 TRANSPORTING CONCRETE TO PROJECT SITE
Transport concrete to the placing site in agitators or by approved pumping equipment.
3.4 CONVEYING CONCRETE ONSITE
Convey concrete from mixer or transporting unit to forms as rapidly as possible and within the time interval specified by methods which will prevent segregation or loss of ingredients using following equipment.
Conveying equipment shall be cleaned before each placement.
3.4.1 Buckets
The interior hopper slope shall be not less than 58 degrees from the horizontal, the minimum dimension of the clear gate opening shall be at least 5 times the nominal maximum-size aggregate, and the area of the gate opening shall not be less than 2 square feet. The maximum dimension of the gate opening shall not be greater than twice the minimum dimension. The bucket gates shall be essentially grout tight when closed and may be manually, pneumatically, or hydraulically operated except that buckets larger than 2 cubic yards shall not be manually operated. The design of the bucket shall provide means for positive regulation of the amount and rate of deposit of concrete in each dumping position.
3.4.2 Transfer Hoppers
Concrete may be charged into nonagitating hoppers for transfer to other conveying devices. Transfer hoppers shall be capable of receiving concrete directly from delivery vehicles and shall have conical-shaped discharge features. Equip the transfer hopper with a hydraulically operated gate and with a means of external vibration to effect complete discharge. Concrete shall not be held in nonagitating transfer hoppers more than 30 minutes.
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