Specifications - BP05 Plants 1_ 2 _ 4 Misc Improvements - February 2026 (SEALED).pdf
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- Solicitation number
- 225157-5
- Issued by
- Bell County, Texas
About this file
This specification document pertains to Bid Package 5 for the Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvement Project under Bell County Water Control and Improvement District No. 1 (WCID No. 1), located at 5200 Waterworks Road, Belton, Texas. The project encompasses miscellaneous improvements across Plants 1, 2, and 4, including demolition of existing Plant 1 clarifier equipment, installation of new CMAR pre-purchased circular clarifier equipment, sludge pump replacement, chemical storage improvements, and a new chlorine scrubber system. The sealed specifications are dated February 2026 and correspond with the February 16, 2026 Work Package 5 drawing set. The specifications establish technical requirements across multiple divisions, including selective demolition (Division 02), asbestos remediation (Division 028213), finishes including paint color schedules (Divisions 09 and 099673-099679), specialties (Division 10), special construction (Division 13), plumbing (Division 22), HVAC (Division 23), electrical (Division 26), process interconnections (Division 40), process gas and liquid handling equipment (Division 43), and water and wastewater equipment (Division 46). Design professionals of record include Daniel A. Bond (Process Mechanical Engineer, License #125357) and Said Y. Ibrahim (HVAC Engineer, License #139014).
The specifications mandate comprehensive compliance with federal, state, and local regulations, including OSHA, EPA, TCEQ, and Texas Department of State Health Services requirements. Asbestos remediation work requires removal of non-friable asbestos-containing materials from concrete coatings on the Primary Treatment Complex clarifiers and pipe insulation coating on exterior pipes, performed using wet methods with an independent Industrial Hygienist overseeing all activities. All personnel must maintain current certifications, medical clearances, and respiratory fit testing documentation. Coating systems are specified for various substrates and exposure conditions, with manufacturers including Carboline Company, PPG Paints, Sherwin-Williams Company, and Tnemec Company. The contractor must submit a detailed Work Plan two weeks prior to commencing abatement activities, including decontamination area locations, waste management procedures, and compliance documentation. Waste disposal must occur at TCEQ-approved construction and demolition waste landfills, with Waste Shipment Records required for all materials removed. Final clearance requires independent air sampling demonstrating asbestos fiber concentrations at or below 0.1 f/cm³, with comprehensive project closeout documentation due within thirty days of final clearance.
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CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR
BBEELLLL CCOOUUNNTTYY WWAATTEERR CCOONNTTRROOLL &&
IIMMPPRROOVVEEMMEENNTT DDIISSTTRRIICCTT NNOO.. 11
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvement Project
BELL COUNTY WCID NO.1
201 S. 38TH STREET KILLEEN, TEXAS 76543
FEBRUARY 2026
BP5 (Plant Nos. 1, 2, & 4
Miscellaneous Improvements)
8310-1 N. Capital of Texas Hwy, Ste 250 Austin, Texas 78731
TBPE Firm No. F-3043
This page intentionally left blank.
© 2026 CDM Smith 49032-297965 All Rights Reserved February 2026
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvements Seals Page Bell County WCID No. 1 000107 - 1
DOCUMENT 000107 - SEALS PAGE
1.1 DESIGN PROFESSIONALS OF RECORD
A. Process Mechanical Engineer:
1. Daniel A. Bond
2. License # 125357.
3. Responsible for Division 43.
B. HVAC Engineer:
1. Said Y. Ibrahim
2. License #139014.
3. Responsible for Divisions 23 and 46.
END OF DOCUMENT 000107
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvements Seals Page Bell County WCID No. 1 000107 - 2
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvement Project Table of Contents
Bell County WCID No. 1 000110 - 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS GROUP
Site and Infrastructure Subgroup
DIVISION 02 – EXISTING CONDITIONS
024119* Selective Demolition
028213* Asbestos Remediation
DIVISION 09 – FINISHES
090690* Paint Color Schedule
099673.13* Water Treatment and Purification System Coatings
099679* Atmospheric Protection and Plant Service Areas Coatings
DIVISION 10 – SPECIALTIES
101480* Hazard and Safety Systems
DIVISION 13 – SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
133419* Metal Building Systems
DIVISION 22 – PLUMBING
221116* Domestic Water Piping
223300* Electric, Domestic-Water Heaters
224500* Emergency Plumbing Fixtures
DIVISION 23 – HVAC
230593 Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing for HVAC
233116 Nonmetal Ducts
DIVISION 26 – ELECTRICAL
260519* Low-Voltage Electrical Power Conductors and Cables
260523* Control-Voltage Electrical Power Cables
260533.13* Conduits for Electrical Systems
260533.16* Boxes and Covers for Electrical Systems
*Sealed and included in previous packages
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvement Project Table of Contents
Bell County WCID No. 1 000110 - 2
Process Equipment Subgroup
DIVISION 40 – PROCESS INTERCONNECTIONS
400506* Couplings, Adapters, and Specials for Process Piping
400507.10* Hangers and Supports for Process Piping
400519* Ductile Iron Process Pipe
400531* Thermoplastic Process Pipe
400551* Common Requirements for Process Valves
400553* Identification for Process Piping
400562* Plug Valves
400563.43 * Thermoplastic Ball Valves
400565.23* Swing Check Valves
400593.23* Low-Voltage Motor Requirements for Process Equipment
404113.13* Process Piping Electrical Resistance Heat Tracing
404213* Process Piping Insulation
DIVISION 43 – PROCESS GAS AND LIQUID HANDLING PURIFICATION AND STORAGE
EQUIPMENT
432313.19 Self-Priming Centrifugal Pumps
434145* Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Tanks
DIVISION 46 – WATER AND WASTEWATER EQUIPMENT
460553* Identification for Water and Wastewater Equipment
463126 Emergency Gas Treatment System - Chlorine
463373* Liquid Chemical Diffusers
464321.A* Circular Clarifier Equipment
*Sealed and included in previous packages
END OF TABLE OF CONTENTS
© 2025 CDM Smith 49032-297965
All Rights Reserved September 2025
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvement Project Selective Demolition
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 1
SECTION 024119 - SELECTIVE DEMOLITION
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Demolition and removal of selected portions of building or structure.
2. Demolition and removal of selected site elements.
3. Salvage of existing items to be reused or recycled.
B. Related Requirements:
1. Section 011000 "Summary" for restrictions on use of the premises, Owner-occupancy requirements, and phasing requirements.
2. Section 017300 "Execution" for cutting and patching procedures.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. Remove: Detach items from existing construction and dispose of them off-site unless indicated to be salvaged or reinstalled.
B. Existing to Remain: Leave existing items that are not to be removed and that are not otherwise indicated to be salvaged or reinstalled.
C. Dismantle: To remove by disassembling or detaching an item from a surface, using gentle methods and equipment to prevent damage to the item and surfaces; disposing of items unless indicated to be salvaged or reinstalled.
1.4 MATERIALS OWNERSHIP
A. Unless otherwise indicated, demolition waste becomes property of Contractor.
1.5 PREINSTALLATION MEETINGS
A. Pre-Demolition Conference: Conduct conference at Project site.
1. Inspect and discuss condition of construction to be selectively demolished.
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 2
2. Review structural load limitations of existing structure.
3. Review and finalize selective demolition schedule and verify availability of materials, demolition personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid delays.
4. Review requirements of work performed by other trades that rely on substrates exposed by selective demolition operations.
5. Review areas where existing construction is to remain and requires protection.
1.6 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS
A. Qualification Data: For refrigerant recovery technician.
B. Proposed Protection Measures: Submit report, including Drawings, that indicates the measures proposed for protecting individuals and property. Indicate proposed locations and construction of barriers.
C. Schedule of Selective Demolition Activities: Indicate the following:
1. Detailed sequence of selective demolition and removal work, with starting and ending dates for each activity. Ensure Owner's on-site operations are uninterrupted.
2. Interruption of utility services. Indicate how long utility services will be interrupted.
a. All interruptions must be approved in advance by the Owner.
b. No interruption shall be approved without indicating the maximum duration of the interruption for approval by the Owner.
3. Coordination for shutoff, capping, and continuation of utility services.
4. Use of elevator and stairs.
5. Coordination of Owner's continuing occupancy of portions of existing building and of
Owner's partial occupancy of completed Work.
D. Pre-Demolition Photographs or Video: Show existing conditions of adjoining construction, including finish surfaces, that might be misconstrued as damage caused by demolition operations. Comply with Section 013233 "Photographic Documentation." Submit before Work begins.
E. Statement of Refrigerant Recovery: Signed by refrigerant recovery technician responsible for recovering refrigerant, stating that all refrigerant that was present was recovered and that recovery was performed according to TCEQ regulations. Include name and address of technician and date refrigerant was recovered.
F. Warranties: Documentation indicating that existing warranties are still in effect after completion of selective demolition.
1.7 CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
A. Inventory: Submit a list of items that have been removed and salvaged.
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 3
1.8 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Refrigerant Recovery Technician Qualifications: Certified by an EPA-approved certification program.
1.9 FIELD CONDITIONS
A. Owner will occupy portions of building immediately adjacent to selective demolition area.
Conduct selective demolition so Owner's operations will not be disrupted.
B. Notify Engineer of discrepancies between existing conditions and Drawings before proceeding with selective demolition.
C. Hazardous Materials: It is not expected that hazardous materials will be encountered in the
Work.
1. If suspected hazardous materials are encountered, do not disturb; immediately notify
Engineer and Owner. Hazardous materials will be removed by Owner under a separate contract.
D. Storage or sale of removed items or materials on-site is not permitted.
E. Utility Service: Maintain existing utilities indicated to remain in service and protect them against damage during selective demolition operations.
1. Maintain fire-protection facilities in service during selective demolition operations.
1.10 WARRANTY
A. Existing Warranties: Remove, replace, patch, and repair materials and surfaces cut or damaged during selective demolition, by methods and with materials and using approved contractors so as not to void existing warranties.
1.11 COORDINATION
A. Arrange selective demolition schedule so as not to interfere with Owner's operations.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
A. Regulatory Requirements: Comply with governing TCEQ notification regulations before beginning selective demolition. Comply with hauling and disposal regulations of authorities having jurisdiction.
B. Standards: Comply with ASSE A10.6 and NFPA 241.
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 4
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Verify that utilities have been disconnected and capped before starting selective demolition operations. Utility disconnection shall be coordinated with the Owner.
B. Review Project Record Documents of existing construction or other existing condition and hazardous material information provided by Owner. Owner does not guarantee that existing conditions are same as those indicated in Project Record Documents.
C. Survey of Existing Conditions: Record existing conditions by use of preconstruction photographs or video.
1. Comply with requirements specified in Section 013233 "Photographic Documentation."
2. Inventory and record the condition of items to be removed and salvaged. Provide photographs or video of conditions that might be misconstrued as damage caused by salvage operations.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Refrigerant: Before starting demolition, remove refrigerant from mechanical equipment according to 40 CFR 82 and regulations of authorities having jurisdiction.
3.3 UTILITY SERVICES AND MECHANICAL/ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
A. Existing Services/Systems to Remain: Maintain services/systems indicated to remain and protect them against damage.
B. Existing Services/Systems to Be Removed, Relocated, or Abandoned: Locate, identify, disconnect, and seal or cap off utility services and mechanical/electrical systems serving areas to be selectively demolished.
1. Owner will arrange to shut off indicated services/systems when requested by Contractor.
2. If services/systems are required to be removed, relocated, or abandoned, provide temporary services/systems that bypass area of selective demolition and that maintain continuity of services/systems to other parts of building.
3. Disconnect, demolish, and remove fire-suppression systems, plumbing, and HVAC systems, equipment, and components indicated on Drawings to be removed.
a. Piping to Be Removed: Remove portion of piping indicated to be removed and cap or plug remaining piping with same or compatible piping material.
b. Piping to Be Abandoned in Place: Drain piping and cap or plug piping with same or compatible piping material and leave in place.
c. Equipment to Be Removed: Disconnect and cap services and remove equipment.
d. Equipment to Be Removed and Reinstalled: Disconnect and cap services and remove, clean, and store equipment; when appropriate, reinstall, reconnect, and make equipment operational.
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 5
e. Equipment to Be Removed and Salvaged: Disconnect and cap services and remove equipment and deliver to Owner.
f. Ducts to Be Removed: Remove portion of ducts indicated to be removed and plug remaining ducts with same or compatible ductwork material.
g. Ducts to Be Abandoned in Place: Cap or plug ducts with same or compatible ductwork material and leave in place.
3.4 PROTECTION
A. Temporary Protection: Provide temporary barricades and other protection required to prevent injury to people and damage to adjacent buildings and facilities to remain.
1. Provide protection to ensure safe passage of people around selective demolition area and to and from occupied portions of building.
2. Provide temporary weather protection, during interval between selective demolition of existing construction on exterior surfaces and new construction, to prevent water leakage and damage to structure and interior areas.
3. Protect walls, ceilings, floors, and other existing finish work that are to remain or that are exposed during selective demolition operations.
4. Cover and protect furniture, furnishings, and equipment that have not been removed.
5. Comply with requirements for temporary enclosures, dust control, heating, and cooling specified in Section 015000 "Temporary Facilities and Controls."
B. Temporary Shoring: Design, provide, and maintain shoring, bracing, and structural supports as required to preserve stability and prevent movement, settlement, or collapse of construction and finishes to remain, and to prevent unexpected or uncontrolled movement or collapse of construction being demolished.
1. Strengthen or add new supports when required during progress of selective demolition.
C. Remove temporary barricades and protections where hazards no longer exist.
3.5 SELECTIVE DEMOLITION, GENERAL
A. General: Demolish and remove existing construction only to the extent required by new construction and as indicated. Use methods required to complete the Work within limitations of governing regulations and as follows:
1. Proceed with selective demolition systematically, from higher to lower level. Complete selective demolition operations above each floor or tier before disturbing supporting members on the next lower level.
2. Neatly cut openings and holes plumb, square, and true to dimensions required. Use cutting methods least likely to damage construction to remain or adjoining construction.
Use hand tools or small power tools designed for sawing or grinding, not hammering and chopping. Temporarily cover openings to remain.
3. Cut or drill from the exposed or finished side into concealed surfaces to avoid marring existing finished surfaces.
4. Do not use cutting torches until work area is cleared of flammable materials. At concealed spaces, such as duct and pipe interiors, verify condition and contents of hidden
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 6 space before starting flame-cutting operations. Maintain portable fire-suppression devices during flame-cutting operations.
5. Maintain fire watch during and for at least 1 hour after flame-cutting operations.
6. Maintain adequate ventilation when using cutting torches.
7. Remove decayed, vermin-infested, or otherwise dangerous or unsuitable materials and promptly dispose of off-site.
8. Remove structural framing members and lower to ground by method suitable to avoid free fall and to prevent ground impact or dust generation.
9. Locate selective demolition equipment and remove debris and materials so as not to impose excessive loads on supporting walls, floors, or framing.
10. Dispose of demolished items and materials promptly. Comply with requirements in
Section 017419 "Construction Waste Management and Disposal."
B. Site Access and Temporary Controls: Conduct selective demolition and debris-removal operations to ensure minimum interference with roads, streets, walks, walkways, and other adjacent occupied and used facilities.
C. Existing Items to Remain: Protect construction indicated to remain against damage and soiling during selective demolition. When permitted by Engineer, items may be removed to a suitable, protected storage location during selective demolition.
3.6 SELECTIVE DEMOLITION PROCEDURES FOR SPECIFIC MATERIALS
A. Concrete: Demolish in small sections. Using power-driven saw, cut concrete to a depth of at least 3/4 inch at junctures with construction to remain. Dislodge concrete from reinforcement at perimeter of areas being demolished, cut reinforcement, and then remove remainder of concrete.
Neatly trim openings to dimensions indicated.
1. For demolition areas where concrete will be replaced during construction activities, either maintain existing reinforcement in place as future dowels, or install dowels of equal or greater diameter and failure capacity prior to pouring fresh concrete.
B. Masonry: Demolish in small sections. Cut masonry at junctures with construction to remain, using power-driven saw, and then remove masonry between saw cuts.
C. Concrete Slabs-on-Grade: Saw-cut perimeter of area to be demolished, and then break up and remove.
D. Grout Removal: Saw cutting must be limited to a maximum depth of cut of 1” to prevent damaging the underlying concrete structure. Break up and remove the grout layer without causing damage to the underlying concrete and ensure that all grout fragments are removed from the clarifiers prior to engaging in replacement of the equipment removed under this section.
3.7 DISPOSAL OF DEMOLISHED MATERIALS
A. Remove demolition waste materials from Project site and dispose of them in an TCEQ-approved construction and demolition waste landfill acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 7
1. Do not allow demolished materials to accumulate on-site.
2. Remove and transport debris in a manner that will prevent spillage on adjacent surfaces and areas.
B. Burning: Do not burn demolished materials.
C. Reuse: Concrete and grout materials may be reused as backfill and/or rip-rap only if approved by the Engineer.
3.8 CLEANING
A. Clean adjacent structures and improvements of dust, dirt, and debris caused by selective demolition operations. Return adjacent areas to condition existing before selective demolition operations began.
END OF SECTION 024119
Bell County WCID No. 1 024119 - 8
Lake Belton Water Treatment Plant Expansion and Improvement Project Asbestos Abatement
Bell County WCID No. 1 028200 - 1
© 2025 CDM Smith 49032-297965 All Rights Reserved November 2025
SECTION 028213 – ASBESTOS REMEDIATION
PART 1 – GENERAL
1.1 Summary: Abatement of non-friable asbestos-containing materials (ACM) is governed by rules established by the Texas Department of State Health Services (TDSHS). This specification section addresses or references the requirements for complying with the TDSHS, the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), and the EPA National Emission
Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) asbestos rules. Each and every rule requirement may not be restated in detail since trained, accredited, and licensed contractors and individuals are required for this work and are presumed to be familiar with the relevant laws and rules. Full regulatory compliance is required, and is a part of the contract, whether specifically stated herein or not.
1.2 Scope of Work: Refer to Contract Documents, Environmental Drawings, and Asbestos and Lead
Paint Survey Report dated October 27, 2025 by Terracon. Remove the following ACM as identified on the Environmental Drawings: Concrete Coating with sandy texture on the exterior walls of the Primary Treatment Complex 3 clarifiers and splitter box and the Pipe Insulation
Coating/Tar Wrap on the exterior pipes of the Primary Treatment Complex 3.
A. The Abatement Contractor (AC) shall remove and properly dispose of the ACM identified on the Environmental Drawings as needed to complete the project scope of work. The above mentioned work shall be performed utilizing wet methods and kept wet during removal.
B. Removal of non-friable ACM as needed to complete the project scope of work, including pre-cleaning, establishing regulated areas, isolating the work areas, protection of adjacent areas, containment when required, cleanup decontamination to the specified clearance levels, proper packaging and disposal of wastes, and all other steps necessary to complete the project scope of work.
C. The work includes all labor, equipment, materials, and supplies necessary to perform the scope of work in the Documents by the procedures described herein. The AC, by submitting a bid for the work, represents itself as knowledgeable and expert in the performance of the work, and includes all things necessary to provide a complete and finished job, whether specifically mentioned or not.
D. The AC shall refer to the project drawings and specifications for the full scope of abatement.
The AC is responsible for determining the exact quantity and location of materials to be removed prior to bidding. Quantities and location shown on documents are approximate and are for general information only.
E. Compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, standards, and these specifications. In the case of a conflict, the AC will comply with the most stringent.
F. All licenses, accreditations, permits, fees, notifications, reports, or other documents required by law, regulation, this specification, or the Documents.
Bell County WCID No. 1 028200 - 2
© 2025 CDM Smith 49032-297965 All Rights Reserved November 2025
G. Provide project closeout documentation to the Consultant within thirty (30) days after final clearance. This documentation shall include, but is not limited to, items listed in paragraph 1-7, Submittals.
1.3 Definitions: In addition to the terms listed below, all definitions in the laws and regulations listed in Section 1.5 are incorporated by reference, whether or not restated herein.
A. Abatement Contractor (AC) means the entity responsible for performing the work in this
Section and has the training and accreditation to competently perform the work
B. Amended Water: Water containing a wetting agent or surfactant with a surface tension of 29 dynes per square centimeter when tested in accordance with ASTM D1331.
C. Area Sampling: Sampling of asbestos fiber concentrations within the asbestos control area or outside the asbestos control area which approximates the concentrations of asbestos in the theoretical breathing zone but is not actually collected in the breathing zone of an employee.
D. Asbestos: Material includes chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite asbestos, anthophyllite asbestos, actinolite asbestos, and any of these minerals that has been chemically treated and/or altered.
E. Asbestos Control Area: An area where asbestos removal operations are performed and which is isolated by physical boundaries assisting in the prevention of the uncontrolled release of asbestos dust, fibers, or debris.
F. Asbestos Fibers: This expression refers to asbestos fibers having an aspect ratio of at least 3:1 and longer than 5 micrometers as determined by National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health (NIOSH) Method 7400.
G. Authorized Person: Any person authorized by the employer and required by work duties to be present in roof or siding removal areas.
H. Background: Normal airborne asbestos concentration in an area prior to any asbestos abatement activity.
I. Competent Person: One who is capable of identifying existing asbestos hazards in the workplace and selecting the appropriate control strategy for asbestos exposure, who has the authority to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them, as specified in OSHA (29 CFR
1926.1101).
J. District: Water Control and Improvement Districts (WCID-1)
K. Equipment Room (change room): A contaminated room located with the decontamination area that is supplied with impermeable bags or containers for the disposal of contaminated protective clothing and equipment.
L. Excursion Limit: An airborne asbestos concentration in excess of 1 f/cc of air averaged over a sampling period of 30 minutes.
M. Friable Asbestos Material: Material that contains more than one percent asbestos by area and that can be broken, crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure when dry.
Bell County WCID No. 1 028200 - 3
© 2025 CDM Smith 49032-297965 All Rights Reserved November 2025
N. Glovebag Technique: The asbestos removal and control techniques related to the use of glovebags put forth in 29 CFR 1926.1101.
O. Hazardous Waste: Hazardous Waste means any wastes that pose a substantial danger immediately or over a period of time to human, plant, or animal life. A waste is classified as hazardous if it exhibits any of the following characteristics: 1) ignitability, 2) corrosivity, 3) reactivity, or 4) toxicity.
P. HEPA Filter Equipment: High efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter capable of trapping 99.97 percent of particles greater than 0.3 micrometers in mass median aerodynamic equivalent diameter.
Q. Industrial Hygienist (IH): designated as the authorized representative of the Owner for purposes of supervising the asbestos abatement work and performing environmental monitoring.
R. Manifest: Manifest means the form used for identifying name, quality, routing, and destination of special waste during its transportation from point of generation to the point of disposal, treatment, or storage.
S. NESHAP: USEPA National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
T. Non-friable Asbestos Containing Material: Material that contains greater than 1% asbestos, which when dry cannot be reduced to powder by hand pressure. It is understood that asbestos fibers may be released under conditions such as demolition or removal. Non-friable materials are separated into two categories:
1. Category I: Resilient flooring, roofing, gaskets and packings.
2. Category II: All other non-friable materials.
U. PEL Level: An OSHA airborne concentration of asbestos equaling 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter (f/cc) of air calculated as an eight (8) hour time weighted average.
V. Personal Sampling: Air sampling to determine asbestos fiber concentrations within the breathing zone of a specific employee, performed in accordance with 29 CFR 1926.1101
W. Regulated Area: An area established by the AC where airborne concentrations of asbestos exceed or can reasonably be expected to exceed the permissible exposure limit.
X. Wetting Agent: A surfactant is a specific agent used to physically entrap asbestos fibers in material to be removed, thereby reducing airborne asbestos resultant from the removal operation.
1.4 Laws, Regulations and Standards
A. The following laws, regulations, and standards are incorporated by reference:
1. Title 25, Part 1, Chapter 296: Texas Asbestos Health Protection Rules (TAHPR)
2. 29 CFR 1910: US OSHA General Industry Standards
3. 29 CFR 1926: US OSHA Construction Standards
4. 29 CFR 1926.1101: US OSHA Asbestos Construction Standards
5. 40 CFR Part 61: US EPA National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
(NESHAP), 11/90 revision
Bell County WCID No. 1 028200 - 4
© 2025 CDM Smith 49032-297965 All Rights Reserved November 2025
6. 40 CFR 763 Subpart E: US EPA Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA)
Rules
7. 40 CFR 763 Subpart E: US EPA Asbestos Model Accreditation Plan (MAP):
8. Appendix C -Interim Final Rule
9. All other local, county, city, state, and federal regulations.
1.5 Submittals: The AC shall submit to the District the following items two weeks prior to the start abatement activities for review:
A. Hazard Communication Program: Establish and implement a Hazard Communication Program as required by 29 CFR 1910.1200.
B. Safety and Health Compliance: In addition to the detailed requirements of this specification, comply with laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations of federal, state, and local authorities regarding removing, handling, storing, transporting, and disposing of asbestos waste materials.
C. Assure that written notification as required by NESHAP Asbestos Regulations (40 CFR 61, Subpart M) has been sent to and received by the TDSHS at least 10 days prior to beginning any work on ACM.
D. Work Plan showing locations of decontamination area, waste load cost area, storage dumpster and other components of the asbestos abatement work.
E. Manufacturer’s Catalog Data for vacuum filters and respirators including applicable material safety data sheets.
F. Respiratory protection program in accordance with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134, including but not limited to, medical screening, semi-annual (every 6 months) fit testing for negative pressure respirators, training, cleaning, and maintenance.
G. Evidence that all AC employees in the work areas are trained and accredited in accordance with
OSHA, NESHAP, and EPA requirements including, but not limited to:
1. Initial training certificate.
2. Current Annual refresher training certificate.
3. Current TDSHS asbestos license, if required.
4. Current physician’s written opinion.
5. Current respirator fit test for negative pressure respirators when respirators are used.
6. Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for chemicals used on site.
7. A written Exposure Assessment prior to the start of the work to determine the requirements for respiratory protection and frequency of OSHA monitoring for each type of activity.
8. A copy of the air sampling data performed on-site during the abatement activities.
9. Certificates of Compliance: Show compliance with ANSI Z9.2 by providing manufacturer’s certificates for the following:
a. Vacuums (HEPA Filters).
b. Water filtration equipment.
c. Ventilation equipment (HEPA Filters)
d. Other equipment required to contain airborne asbestos fibers.
H. Deliverables to District weekly during the abatement work:
Bell County WCID No. 1 028200 - 5
© 2025 CDM Smith 49032-297965 All Rights Reserved November 2025
1. Job progress reports detailing abatement activities, progress compared to schedule, problems and actions taken, injury reports, and equipment breakdowns.
2. Waste Shipment Records.
3. Work site Entry logs.
4. Manometer readable tape for negative pressure differentials for each negative pressure worker enclosure or a log of digital readout.
5. Filter Change logs for respirators, HEPA vacuums, negative air machines, and other engineering controls.
6. OSHA compliance air monitoring data.
7. Worker license and certification log.
I. Prior to beginning work, the AC shall submit required notifications to applicable regulatory agencies. The AC will provide copies of all regulatory notices to District within 24 hours of sending such notices to the regulatory authority. The AC shall not begin a project until such notices are provided to District.
1.6 Assessment, Monitoring, Testing and Analysis
A. An independent IH shall be approved by the District and hired by the AC.
1. The IH shall be responsible for carrying out the following activities:
a. Enforce contract specifications.
b. Inspect and approve barriers and decontamination systems.
c. Observe activities at all times during the course of abatement.
d. Meet with the AC daily to review work progress and solve problems or adjust procedures as appropriate.
e. Perform all workplace inspections and clearance inspections.
f. Report on abatement activities to the District.
g. Request, review and maintain AC submittals.
h. Collect daily environmental samples.
i. Collect final clearance samples proving the area is safe.
2. The IH shall have the authority to stop any job activities not performed in accordance with contract specifications. Violations shall be reported to the District with a description of the activity, reason for stoppage and possible means for correcting the problem.
3. The IH shall keep a daily log of onsite observations concerning AC’s compliance with activities required under the rules of this part. This log shall be legible and made available upon request at all times to the District and to the appropriate local, state, and federal agencies.
4. A comprehensive final report, consisting of daily logs and observations, shall be submitted to the District and the AC within 20 working days following final clearance approval.
5. The IH is not authorized to:
a. Release, revoke, alter, or enlarge upon contract requirements.
b. Perform any duties of the AC.
c. The AC’s responsibilities include:
d. Cooperation with the IH.
e. Notification of the IH sufficiently in advance of operations to allow for its assignment of personnel.
6. The AC’s responsibilities include:
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7. a. Cooperation with the IH.
8. b. Notify the IH sufficiently in advance of operations to allow for its assignment of personnel.
B. The AC shall provide OSHA compliance air monitoring to determine exposures to its employees in accordance with OSHA 29 CFR 1926.1101. Frequency of testing will comply with OSHA requirements for the anticipated and actual exposure levels.
1. A written Exposure Assessment may be provided prior to the start of the work to determine the requirements for respiratory protection and frequency of OSHA monitoring for each type of activity. The AC should note that a Negative Exposure Assessment (NEA) may be possible for many tasks. For interior work, this would allow reduced OSHA monitoring frequency.
2. Analysis may be performed on site.
C. Credentials required for testing and analysis of Phase Contrast Microscopy (PCM) final clearance air samples:
1. Accreditation by the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA) or Asbestos Analysts
Registry (AAR); or
2. Participation in the Proficiency Analytical Testing (PAT) program.
3. Certification of individual qualification to read samples on site when on site analysis is performed.
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
2.1 Tools and Equipment: All tools and equipment shall at least conform to minimum industry standards.
A. Equipment:
1. Negative Air Machines shall provide HEPA filtration and conform to ANSI Z9.2 fabrication criteria.
2. Respirators shall be NIOSH approved for use with lead, asbestos, or other contaminants anticipated in the work environment.
3. AC is fully responsible for complying with OSHA rules for other Safety equipment, such as hard hats, safety harnesses, eye protection, gloves, footwear, and any other safety devices used on the site.
4. Pressure differential manometer with readable tape shall be provided by the AC, including calibration documentation.
B. Tools:
1. Shovels and scoops shall be rubber or plastic, suitable for use in a plasticized containment.
Metal shovels are not permitted.
2. Scrapers, brushes, utility knives and other hand tools shall be of good quality and suitable for the intended uses. The AC shall keep an ample supply on hand for the completion of the work.
3. Power tools such as, but not limited to saws, pneumatic chisels, brushes, sanders, and needle guns shall be equipped with shrouds and HEPA-filtered local exhaust systems to capture released particles.
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2.2 Materials: All materials shall at least conform to minimum industry standards and TDSHS regulations.
A. Abatement materials
1. Fire-retardant Poly sheeting for all applications shall be 6 mil nominal thickness for critical seals, floors, ceilings and drop cloths, and 4-mil for walls.
2. Tape shall be 2” or 3” duct tape or other waterproof tape suitable for joining poly seams and attaching poly sheeting to surfaces.
3. Spray adhesives shall be non-flammable and free of methylene chloride solvents.
4. Disposal bags shall be 6-mil and be gooseneck sealed.
5. Disposable suits, hoods, and foot coverings shall be TYVEK or similar.
6. Solvents shall be compatible with any primers, mastics, adhesives, paints, coatings, or other surfacing materials to be installed following their use.
7. Storage of packaged asbestos waste shall be in a completely enclosed dumpster, or other suitable container that can be secured to prevent air emissions. The secured area shall be kept locked at all times to prevent unauthorized access.
PART 3 – EXECUTION
3.1 Training, Qualification and Medical Screening
A. Supervisors and Workers shall be trained, accredited, and licensed (as required) in accordance with TDSHS rules.
1. AC shall keep copies of licenses and most recent annual refresher training certificate at the jobsite at all times for all AC personnel.
2. An TDSHS-licensed supervisor (competent person) shall be present at the worksite at all times when work under this section is being conducted.
3. Current medical clearance and fit testing documentation.
B. Medical Screening. All AC personnel shall have a current medical examination in accordance with OSHA requirements. Copies of the Physician’s Written Opinions shall be kept on site.
3.2 Permissible Exposure Limits
A. The OSHA permissible exposure limit (PEL) for worker exposure to airborne asbestos is 0.1f/cc as an 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA).
B. The OSHA short term excursion limit for worker exposure to airborne asbestos is 1.0 f/cc for a 30 minute sample.
C. The permissible level of airborne fibers in areas adjacent to the work area is 0.01 f/cc or background levels, whichever is higher, as determined by phase contrast microscopy (PCM).
1. Work shall immediately cease in any work area where the airborne fiber concentrations exceed this level.
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2. The source of outside contamination shall be determined, and corrective measures (e.g., wet cleaning, changes in work practices, negative pressure containment) will be implemented to prevent recurrence.
3. The AC shall be responsible for cleanup of contamination in adjacent areas caused by the asbestos abatement activities at no additional cost to the building owner.
3.3 Exposure Assessment and Monitoring
A. The AC shall assess the airborne exposures. Assessment shall conform to OSHA requirements and may be based upon:
1. Initial monitoring of representative workers who the AC believes are exposed to the greatest airborne concentrations of asbestos, or
2. Past monitoring (within the past 12 months) or objective data for conditions closely resembling the processes, type of material, control methods, work practices and environmental conditions to be used for this project, or
3. In the absence of an exposure assessment, the AC shall perform the work in full negative pressure containment with Type C pressure-demand respirator with auxiliary SCBA escape bottle.
B. The AC shall perform personal monitoring in accordance with the following requirements:
1. Initially, to establish an exposure assessment when past monitoring or objective data are not available for an initial determination.
2. Periodically if the exposures are, or are expected to be, below the PEL.
a. Whenever there has been a change of equipment, process, control, personnel, or a new task has been initiated that may affect employee exposures, the exposure assessment shall be updated, and monitoring shall be reinstituted if exposures are unknown or are expected to exceed the PEL.
3. Daily, if exposures are above the PEL.
3.4 Respiratory Protection
A. Respiratory protection shall be worn by all persons potentially exposed to airborne asbestos fibers above the limits shown on the following chart.
TASK
Exposure
Limit
Respirator Type Interior Work and Related
Mechanical Systems
Work area preparation
After gross clean-up
< 0.1 f/cc
2 mask air purifying respirator with HEPA cartridges
(APR)
Load-out (holding) area full-face APR
Tasks of 1 hour or less
< 0.2 f/cc
Powered Air Purifying Respirator (PAPR)
All other
Type C Full-face supplied air respirator in pressure-demand mode (Type C)
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TASK
Exposure
Limit
Respirator Type
Exterior Work OSHA Class I (friable)
< 1.0 f/cc
PAPR
> 1.0 f/cc
Type C with auxiliary SCBA.
OSHA Class II (non-friable)
< 0.1 f/cc
Recommended, but not required
< 1 f/cc
2 mask APR
< 5 f/cc
Full face APR when quantitatively fit-tested
< 10 f/cc
PAPR
<100 f/cc
Type C Pressure Demand
>100 f/cc
Type C Pressure Demand with auxiliary SCBA bottle
Any Class work without an
OSHA Exposure Assessment unknown
Type C Pressure Demand with auxiliary SCBA bottle
B. Respirators shall not be removed while in the work area.
C. Only NIOSH-approved respirators shall be used.
D. Additional respiratory protection, such as organic vapor cartridges, may be needed when using solvents, coatings, or stripping products. Consult the MSDS, manufacturer, or industrial hygienist, and obtain the proper filters and usage as necessary
3.5 Hygiene Practices
A. Eating, drinking, smoking, chewing gum or tobacco, and applying of cosmetics are not permitted in the work area.
B. All persons entering the work area are required to wear appropriate PPE and follow the entry and exit procedures posted in the Personnel Decontamination Enclosure System.
C. Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) shall include:
1. Full body disposable suits, headgear, and footwear.
2. Gloves.
3. Safety glasses
4. Hardhats.
5. Non-disposable footwear and clothing shall remain in the work area and shall be disposed of as contaminated waste when the job is completed.
6. Authorized visitors shall be provided with suitable PPE.
3.6 Prohibited Activities
A. Dry removal or dry sweeping.
B. Use of compressed air for cleaning.
C. Use of high speed power tools not equipped with a HEPA-filtered local exhaust system.
D. Removing respirators or other PPE in the work area.
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3.7 Work Area Isolation and Preparation
A. General Preparation. AC shall:
1. Post:
a. Caution signs meeting the specifications of OSHA 29 CFR 1926.1101 (k)(6) at any location and approaches to a location where airborne concentrations of asbestos may exceed ambient background levels.
b. Decontamination and work procedures in equipment rooms and clean rooms.
c. EPA NESHAP asbestos rules (40 CFR Part 61, subparts A & M) in the clean room.
d. OSHA Asbestos Construction Standards (29 CFR 1926.1101) in the clean room.
e. Entry and Exit Log
f. List of telephone numbers in the clean room for:
1) local hospital and/or local emergency squad.
2) Security office (if applicable).
3) District reachable 24 hours per day.
4) AC’s headquarters.
5) architects or consultants directly involved in the project.
2. Secure the work area from entry by unauthorized persons.
3. Separate Work Areas from Occupied Areas
a. Seal off all doorways and corridors which will not be used for passage during work.
4. Separate Occupied areas from secured areas
B. Exterior Preparation (for areas that interface with interior work)
1. 6 mil plastic sheeting shall be placed over the ground, foundation, or other surfaces below the abatement area.
2. Unauthorized entry shall be prevented by using appropriate barriers, such as warning tape, fencing, or other suitable barriers.
3. Nearby air intakes, grilles, and other openings into the building interior shall be sealed off with poly and tape.
4. All electric power in the work area shall be protected with ground fault circuit interrupters.
5. The AC shall be responsible for cleanup of any adjacent areas that become contaminated as a result of the abatement activities at no additional cost to the building owner.
3.8 Removal of non-friable ACM products
A. This Subsection specifies requirements for the removal of ACM where the construction of a
Work Area general containment is not feasible as determined by the Hygienist.
B. ACM removal Work shall be performed according to the following sequence of steps and procedures to prevent visible emissions of Asbestos fibers.
1. No asbestos removal Work shall begin until the Work Area has been prepared to the satisfaction of the Hygienist as required in Article 3.07 of this Section.
2. Remove in an intact state to the extent feasible.
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3. Erect temporary staging as necessary to remove non-friable ACM.
4. The ACM must be kept in a wet condition throughout removal.
5. An Exposure Assessment is always required in order to presume that exposures will be below the OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL).
6. Should the AC remove any non-friable ACM in a manner which transforms the material into a friable condition, the AC shall be responsible for handling and disposing of this material as friable asbestos-containing waste at no additional cost to the Project.
7. Although regulations may not require special waste disposal waste disposal in certain situations, some landfills place restrictions on the methods and packaging for receiving
Category I non-friable wastes. It is the AC’s responsibility to make disposal arrangements for the wastes it generates and to include such arrangements in its scope of work.
3.9 Asbestos Waste Disposal Procedures:
A. Package, label, and remove all asbestos waste from the Work Area as specified below. Packaging shall be accomplished in a manner that minimizes waste volume but ensures waste containers shall not tear or break. Transportation and disposal of the containerized waste at a landfill previously accepted by the Engineer shall be the responsibility of the AC.
B. Waste Labeling:
1. Warning labels, having waterproof print and permanent adhesive in compliance with OSHA, EPA and Department of Transportation requirements, shall be affixed to or printed on the sides of all waste bags or transfer containers. Warning labels shall be conspicuous and legible.
2. In compliance with NESHAPS, 40 CFR, Part 61.150, all waste containers or bags shall be labeled in accordance with applicable regulations and include the name of waste generator and location of where waste was generated.
C. Wetting of Waste: A fine water spray shall be used to keep the top layers of waste in containers thoroughly wet at all times. When a waste bag is full, air within the bags shall be evacuated with a HEPA equipped vacuum and be securely sealed with tape or other secure fastener.
D. Waste Container Storage: The container used for the storage of bagged contaminated waste shall be an enclosed dumpster. Line the cargo area with two layers of a 6 mil polyethylene sheeting to prevent contamination from damaged or leaking containers. Floor sheeting shall be installed first and shall extend up the sidewalls 24 inches minimum. Wall sheeting shall be overlapped and taped securely into place. No un-bagged contaminated waste or non-asbestos waste shall be stored in these dumpsters. Ensure that bags placed in dumpsters are undamaged. Warning signs shall be posted on the dumpster in accordance with Sections 29 CFR 1926.1101 of the OSHA regulations.
E. Waste Removal Scheduling: All waste containers generated during asbestos removal operations shall be decontaminated and removed from the work area before final cleanup is started and isolation barriers are taken down. No waste shall be removed without the hygienist being present.
Receipts shall be submitted to Owner within NESHAPS specified timeframes, and prior to the time of request for final payment.
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F. Should the asbestos waste not be received by the disposal facility within applicable regulatory time frames, the AC shall be responsible for determining the location of the waste and reporting all information regarding the waste to the Engineer immediately.
G. Waste Transportation and Disposal Regulations: It is the responsibility of the AC to determine and ensure that AC is complying with 1) the current waste handling regulations applicable to each work site; and 2) the current regulations for transporting and disposing waste at each ultimate disposal landfill. The AC must comply fully with these regulations; and with all U.S. Department of Transportation, state, local, and EPA requirements.
H. Only landfills approved and permitted by Texas for accepting asbestos wastes shall be used for disposal.
I. Waste Shipment Records (WSR): The AC shall be responsible for supplying, preparing and signing all WSRs using a multi-part carbonless form set in the form specified in 40 CFR 61.149 figure 4, as required by 40 CFR 61.150 (d)(1).
1. On the date of shipment, the AC’s Authorized Agent shall sign the WSR as the operator and record waste information (type and quantity of waste) on the WSR. The Hygienist will initial the WSR prior to the shipment leaving the site. A copy of the WSR (part of the multi-part
WSR form), shall be provided to the Hygienist prior to the waste leaving the site.
2. In the event a WSR is not returned within 45 Days of the waste leaving the Site, the AC shall be responsible for notifying the EPA of the discrepancy and take immediate measures to locate the waste. If the waste is not received by the disposal facility within applicable regulatory time frame, the AC is responsible for determining the location of the waste and immediately reporting all information regarding the waste to the Engineer and the Owner. If the Engineer does not receive the WSR within five (5) days, the Engineer shall notify the AC and shall suspend further waste shipments. The AC shall be required to provide written documentation of the location of the waste associated with the missing WSR within five (5) days of being notified by the Engineer.
3.10 Cleaning and Decontamination: Cleaning and decontamination of abatement areas, excluding glove-bag areas, are as follows:
A. All visible accumulations of ACM, debris, tools, and unnecessary equipment shall be removed from the work area.
B. Wet clean all surfaces and remove excess water. Remove outer layer of poly and dispose as ACM waste. Completion of the final Clean shall be determined and documented by the IH.
C. Visual inspection: IH and AC shall jointly inspect the work area for visible residue and excess water and, if observed, repeat the clean cycle until residues are not detected and work area is dry.
D. Apply lock-down encapsulants after all the asbestos flooring and associated mastics are removed, bagged and area clean up, free of debris and excess water removed and dry.
3.11 Final Clearance
A. Final clearance testing shall be performed when visual inspection has been completed.
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B. Final clearance samples will be collected by the IH.
C. The clearance-criteria for AC’s release of fibers are measured in fibers per cubic centimeters inside the work area. The fiber concentration in the work area is equal to or less than 0.1 f/cm3 of air by PCM testing.
3.12 Demobilization
A. IH shall inspect the work area for evidence of visible debris prior to releasing the area for tear-down.
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