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Date Issued:
Pre-Proposal Conference Date:
Closing Date for Submission of Questions:
December 23, 2019
January 13, 2020 @ 02:00 pm (Maputo time)
January 14, 2020 @ 05:00 pm (Maputo time)
Closing Date for Receipt of Proposals:
February 5, 2020 @ 05:00 pm (Maputo time)
Subject:
Request for Proposals (RFP) No. 72065620R00001 for USAID/Mozambique Commodities for Health: Ensuring Guaranteed Access and Reliability (CHEGAR)
Dear Sir/Madam, The United States Government, represented by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Mission in Mozambique is seeking a proposal from qualified organizations interested in providing the services to improve the availability of medical commodities in all clinics and hospitals, including those in remote and rural areas, to achieve USAID and Mozambique Ministry of Health goals as described in the attached solicitation.
USAID anticipates awarding Time-and-Materials Contract types as a result of this solicitation. The award is for a period of 3 years, with no option years, subject to availability of funds. Offerors must propose costs that are realistic and reasonable corresponding with their technical approach.
USAID encourages participation to the maximum extent possible of local and locally established organizations as prime or subcontractors in accordance with Section L.
The RFP and any amendments to this solicitation will be issued and posted on the Federal Business Opportunities website at https://beta.SAM.gov. It is the Offeror’s responsibility to check the website periodically for official updates and amendments to the solicitation. It is the responsibility of the recipient of this solicitation document to ensure that it has been received from the internet in its entirety and USAID bears no responsibility for data errors resulting from transmission or conversion processes.
Offerors are encouraged to read the entire solicitation, which includes the closing date and time, all pertinent contract requirements, and the conditions and instructions required for submitting a proposal. Pursuant to Block 12 of Standard Form 33 of this RFP, USAID requires that offers stay valid for 270 days from the closing date of this RFP.
The primary point of contact for this RFP is Ms. Faizallet Sultan. Any questions related to this RFP must be submitted by email to fsultan@usaid.gov and nmahanjane@usaid.gov with a copy to eluma@usaid.gov by 03:00 p.m. Maputo Time on January 14, 2020. No questions will be accepted after this date. Each email must contain a subject line, which clearly indicates the name of the offeror and the solicitation number. Any amendments to this solicitation will be furnished via https://beta.SAM.gov.
https://beta.sam.gov/ mailto:fsultan@usaid.gov mailto:eluma@usaid.gov mailto:gmanhique@usaid.gov mailto:nmahanjane@usaid.gov mailto:fsultan@usaid.gov mailto:fsultan@usaid.gov mailto:eluma@usaid.gov mailto:nmahanjane@usaid.gov
1. THIS CONTRACT IS A RATED ORDER RATING PAGE OF PAGES
UNDER DPAS (15 CFR 700)
2. CONTRACT NUMBER 3. SOLICITATION NUMBER
72065620R00001
4. TYPE OF SOLICITATION 5. DATE ISSUED
12/17/2019 REQ-656-20-000002
SEALED BID (IFB)
NEGOTIATED (RFP)
7. ISSUED BY CODE 720656 8. ADDRESS OFFER TO (If other than Item 7) SAME AS NUMBER 7
NOTE: In sealed bid solicitations "offer" and "offeror" mean "bid" and "bidder".
9. Sealed offers in original and Electronic only_____ copies for furnishing the supplies or services in the Schedule will be received at the place specified in Item 8, or if hand carried, in the depository located in 17:00 (Maputo)
(Hour) (Date) CAUTION - LATE Submissions, Modifications, and Withdrawals: See Section L, Provision No. 52.214-7 or 52.215-1. All Offers are subject to all terms and conditions contained in this solicitation.
A. NAME B. TELEPHONE (NO COLLECT CALLS) C. E-MAIL ADDRESS
AREA CODE NUMBER EXT.
(X) SEC. DESCRIPTION PAGE(S) (X) SEC. DESCRIPTION PAGE(S)
PART I - THE SCHEDULE PART II - CONTRACT CLAUSES
A I
B PART III - LIST OF DOCUMENTS, EXHIBITS AND OTHER ATTACH.
C J
D PART IV - REPRESENTATIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS
E
F
G L
H M
K STATEMENTS OF OFFERORS
NOTE: Item 12 does not apply if the solicitation includes the provisions at 52.214-16, Minimum Bid Acceptance Period.
12. In compliance with the above, the undersigned agrees, if this offer is accepted within 270 calendar days (60 calendar days unless a different period is inserted by the offeror) from the date for receipt of offers specified above, to furnish any or all items upon which prices are offered at the price set opposite each item, delivered at the designated point(s), within the time specified in the schedule.
13. DISCOUNT FOR PROMPT PAYMENT 10 CALENDAR DAYS (%) 20 CALENDAR DAYS (%) 30 CALENDAR DAYS (%) CALENDAR DAYS (%) (See Section I, Clause No. 52-232-8)
14. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF AMENDMENTS AMENDMENT NO. DATE AMENDMENT NO. DATE
(The offeror acknowledges receipt of amendments to the SOLICITATION for offerors and related documents numbered and dated:
CODE FACILITY 16. NAME AND TITLE OF PERSON AUTHORIZED TO SIGN OFFER 15A. NAME AND
ADDRESS
OF OFFEROR
(Type or print)
15B. TELEPHONE NUMBER 17. SIGNATURE 18. OFFER DATE
AREA CODE NUMBER EXT. 15C. CHECK IF REMITTANCE ADDRESS IS DIFFERENT FROM
ABOVE - ENTER SUCH ADDRESS IN SCHEDULE
19. ACCEPTED AS TO ITEMS NUMBERED 20. AMOUNT 21. ACCOUNTING AND APPROPRIATION
22. AUTHORITY FOR USING OTHER THAN FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION: 23. SUBMIT INVOICES TO ADDRESS SHOWN IN ITEM G.6 (4 copies unless otherwise specified)
10 U.S.C. 2304(a) ( ) 41 U.S.C. 253(c) ( )
24. ADMINISTERED BY (If other than Item 7) 25. PAYMENT WILL BE MADE BY CODE CODE
26. NAME OF CONTRACTING OFFICER (Type or print)
Eyole Luma
27. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 28. AWARD DATE
IMPORTANT - Award will be made on this Form, or on Standard Form 26, or by other authorized official written notice.
(Signature of Contracting Officer)
(REV. 9-97)
10. FOR INFORMATION CALL:
11. TABLE OF CONTENTS
STANDARD FORM 33
SOLICITATION
OFFER (Must be fully completed by offeror)
AWARD (To be completed by Government)
N/A 3 107
X
Nelly Mahanjane Acquisition Specialist 258 21 352 2134 nmahanjane@usaid.gov
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
SOLICITATION/COCONTRACT FORM 3
SUPPLIES OR SERVICES AND PRICES/COSTS 8-11
DESCRIPTION/SPECS./WORK STATEMENT 12-25
PACKAGING AND MARKING 26-28
INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE 29
DELIVERIES OR PERFORMANCE 30-41 85-91
CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION DATA 42-45
SPECIAL CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS 46-70
CONTRACT CLAUSES 71-83
LIST OF ATTACHMENTS 84
INSTR., CONDS., AND NOTICES TO OFFERORS 92-102
EVALUATION FACTORS FOR AWARD 103-107
REPRESENTATIONS, CERTIFICATIONS AND OTHER
U.S Agency for International Development/Mozambique Office of Financial Management Rua 1231, No., 41 Bairro Central “C”, Maputo, Mozambique
U.S. Agency for International Development/Mozambique Office of Acquisition and Assistance Rua 1231, No., 41 Bairro Central “C”, Maputo, Mozambique mailto:nmahanjane@usaid.gov
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – THE SCHEDULE
SECTION B - SUPPLIES OR SERVICES AND PRICE/COSTS
B.1 PURPOSE
B.2 CONTRACT TYPE AND SERVICES
B.3 BUDGET AND CEILING PRICE
B.4 PRICE SCHEDULE
B.5 INDIRECT COSTS
B.6 ADVANCE UNDERSTANDINGS OF CEILING INDIRECT COST RATES AND FINAL
REIMBURSEMENT FOR INDIRECT COSTS
B.7 COST REIMBURSABLE
B.8 PAYMENT OF FIXED FEE
B.9 MULTI-YEAR CONTRACT
B.10 LABOR
SECTION C - STATEMENT OF WORK
C.1 INTRODUCTION
C.2 BACKGROUND
C.3 PURPOSE AND ACTIVITIES
C.4 TECHNICAL APPROACH
C.5 COLLABORATING, LEARNING AND ADAPTING (CLA)
C.6 MONITORING AND EVALUATION
SECTION D - PACKAGING AND MARKING
D.1 AIDAR 752.7009 MARKING (JAN 1993)
D.2 BRANDING AND MARKING POLICY
D.3 BRANDING STRATEGY
D.4 MARKING
SECTION E - INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE
E.1 INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE
E.2 MONITORING AND EVALUATION
SECTION F – DELIVERIES OR PERFORMANCE
F.1 NOTICE LISTING CONTRACT CLAUSES INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
F.2 PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE
F.3 PLACE OF PERFORMANCE
F.4 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
F.5 REPORTS AND DELIVERABLES
F.6 MANAGEMENT APPROACH/KEY PERSONNEL
F.7 TECHNICAL APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
F.8 AUTHORIZED WORKWEEK
F.9 AIDAR 752.242-70 PERIODIC PROGRESS REPORTS (OCT 2007)
F.10 AIDAR 752.7005 SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT EXPERIENCE
DOCUMENTS (SEPTEMBER 2013)
SECTION G - CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION DATA
G.1 AIDAR 752.7003 DOCUMENTATION FOR PAYMENT (NOV 1998)
G.2 CONTRACTING OFFICER'S AUTHORITY
G.3 ADMINISTRATIVE CONTRACTING OFFICE
G.4 CONTRACTING OFFICER’S REPRESENTATIVE (COR)
G.5 TECHNICAL DIRECTION/RELATIONSHIP WITH USAID
G.6 PAYMENT METHOD AND INVOICES
SECTION H - SPECIAL CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS
H.1 NOTICE LISTING CONTRACT CLAUSES INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
H.2 FOREIGN GOVERNMENT DELEGATIONS TO INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES (JAN 2002) ... 44
H.3 AIDAR 752.225-70 SOURCE AND NATIONALITY REQUIREMENT (FEB 2012)
H4. AIDAR 752.7004 EMERGENCY LOCATOR INFORMATION (JUL 1997)
H.5 AIDAR 752.228-70 MEDICAL EVACUATION (MEDEVAC) SERVICES (JUL 2007)
H.6 AUTHORIZED GEOGRAPHIC CODE
H.7 LOGISTIC SUPPORT
H.8 NONEXPENDABLE PROPERTY PURCHASES AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES
H.9 LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS AND REPORTING
H.10 AIDAR 752.211-70 LANGUAGE AND MEASUREMENT (JUN 1992)
H.11 SUBCONTRACTING PLAN REPORT FOR INDIVIDUAL CONTRACTS AND SUMMARY
CONTRACTING REPORT
H.12 AIDAR 752.204-72 ACCESS TO USAID FACILITIES AND USAID'S INFORMATION SYSTEMS
(MAY 2016) (DEVIATION NO. M/OAA-DEV-AIDAR-16-2c)
H.13 CLOUD COMPUTING - AAPD 2016-02 (MAY 2016)
H.14 AIDAR 752.222-70 USAID DISABILITY POLICY - (DEC 2004)
H.15 AIDAR 752.7007 PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (JUL 2007)
H.16 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PERSONNEL COMPENSATION
H.17 AIDAR 752.7031 LEAVE AND HOLIDAYS (OCT 1989)
H.18 WORKER'S COMPENSATION INSURANCE (DEFENSE BASE ACT). (DEC 1991)
H.19 CONSENT TO SUBCONTRACTS
H.20 GOVERNMENT FURNISHED FACILITIES OR PROPERTY
H.21 AIDAR 752.7013 CONTRACTOR-MISSION RELATIONSHIPS (OCT 1989)
H.22 EXECUTIVE ORDER ON TERRORISM FINANCING (MAR 2002)
H.23 SUBCONTRACTING PLAN AND THE SF 294 – SUBCONTRACTING REPORT FOR INDIVIDUAL
CONTRACTS AND SF 295 – SUMMARY CONTRACTING REPORTS
H.24 LIMITING CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES (AUGUST 2013)
H.25 SUBMISSION OF DATASETS TO THE DEVELOPMENT DATA LIBRARY (DDL) (OCTOBER
2014) 57
H.26 AIDAR 752.7032 INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL APPROVAL AND NOTIFICATION
REQUIREMENTS (APR 2014)
H.27 BUSINESS TRAVEL
H.28 AIDAR 752.231-71 SALARY SUPPLEMENTS FOR HG EMPLOYEES (MAY 2015)
H.29 ELECTRONIC PAYMENT SYSTEM
H.30 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE
H.31 FAR 52.203-18 PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING WITH ENTITIES THAT REQUIRE CERTAIN
INTERNAL CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENTS REPRESENTATION (JAN 2017)
H.32 USAID-FINANCED THIRD-PARTY WEB SITES (NOVEMBER 2017)
H.33 AIDAR 752.7101 VOLUNTARY POPULATION PLANNING ACTIVITIES (JUNE 2008) (AAPD 08-
01) 62
H.34 AIDAR 752.245-71 TITLE TO AND CARE OF PROPERTY (APR 1984)
H.35 USAID IMPLEMENTING PARTNER NOTICES (IPN) PORTAL FOR ACQUISITION
H.36 CONSCIENCE CLAUSE IMPLEMENTATION (ACQUISITION) (AAPD 12-04 FEBRUARY 2012) . 66
H.37 CONDOMS (ACQUISITION) (AAPD 12-04 JUNE 2005)
H.38 PROHIBITION ON THE PROMOTION OR ADVOCACY OF THE LEGALIZATION OR
PRACTICE OF PROSTITUTION OR SEX TRAFFICKING (ACQUISITION) (AAPD 12-04 APRIL 2010)
PART II - CONTRACT CLAUSES
SECTION I - CONTRACT CLAUSES
I.1 NOTICE LISTING CONTRACT CLAUSES INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
I.2 52.203-99, PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING WITH ENTITIES THAT REQUIRE CERTAIN
INTERNAL CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENTS (DEVIATION 2015-02)
I.3 52.204-1 APPROVAL OF CONTRACT (DEC 1989)
I.4 52.217-8 OPTION TO EXTEND SERVICES (NOV 1999)
I.5 52.222-50 COMBATING TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS (MAR 2015)
I.6 52.227-23 RIGHTS TO PROPOSAL DATA (TECHNICAL) (JUNE 1987)
I.7 FAR 52.247-67 SUBMISSION OF TRANSPORTATION DOCUMENTS FOR AUDIT (FEB 2006)
I.8 AIDAR 752.7037 CHILD SAFEGUARDING STANDARDS (AUG 2016)
I.9 52.243-7 NOTIFICATION OF CHANGES (APR 1984)
I.10 52.247-67 SUBMISSION OF TRANSPORTATION DOCUMENTS FOR AUDIT (FEB 2006)
I.11 FAR 52.222-2 PAYMENT FOR OVERTIME PREMIUMS (JUL 1990)
I.12 FAR 52.222-56 – CERTIFICATION REGARDING TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS COMPLIANCE
PLAN (MAR 2015)
I.13 752.211-70 LANGUAGE AND MEASUREMENT (JUN 1992)
I.14 FAR 52.229-8 TAXES – FOREIGN COST REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS (MAR 1990)
I.15 752.252-2 AIDAR CLAUSES INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE (MAR 2015)
PART III - LIST OF DOCUMENTS, EXHIBITS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS
SECTION J – LIST OF ATTACHMENTS
SECTION K - REPRESENTATIONS, CERTIFICATIONS, AND OTHER STATEMENTS
K.1 NOTICE LISTING SOLICITATION CLAUSES INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
K.2 52.203-98 PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING WITH ENTITIES THAT REQUIRE CERTAIN
INTERNAL CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENTSREPRESENTATION (APR 2015)
K.3 52.204-8 ANNUAL REPRESENTATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS (APR 2016)
K.5 52.204-19 INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF REPRESENTATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS
(DEC 2014)
K.6 52.215-6 PLACE OF PERFORMANCE (OCT 1997)
K.7 52.230-1 COST ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOTICES AND CERTIFICATION. (OCT 2015)
SECTION L - INSTRUCTIONS, CONDITIONS, AND NOTICES TO OFFERORS
L.1 52.252-1 SOLICITATION PROVISION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE (FEB 1998)
L.2 NOTICE LISTING SOLICITATION PROVISIONS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
L.3 52.215-1 INSTRUCTIONS TO OFFERORS—COMPETITIVE ACQUISITION (JAN 2017)
L.4 52.216-1 TYPE OF CONTRACT (APR 1984)
L.5 52.232-38 SUBMISSION OF ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER INFORMATION WITH OFFER (JUL 2013) 94
L.6 SUBMISSION OF PAST PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
L.7 52.233-2 SERVICE OF PROTEST (SEP 2006)
L.8 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS TO OFFERORS
L.9 PROPOSAL PREPARATION AND SUBMISSION INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION M - EVALUATION CRITERIA FOR AWARD
M.1 GENERAL INFORMATION
M.2 TECHNICAL PROPOSAL EVALUATION CRITERIA
M.3 COST PROPOSAL EVALUATION
M.4 DETERMINATION OF THE COMPETITIVE RANGE AND CONTRACT AWARD
M.5 SOURCE SELECTION
PART I – THE SCHEDULE
SECTION B - SUPPLIES OR SERVICES AND PRICE/COSTS
B.1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this solicitation for Commodities for Health: Ensuring Guaranteed Access and Reliability (CHEGAR) activity aims to establish an effective and efficient transportation system for medical commodities via engaging the private sector to provide transport and transport management solutions. By establishing effective medical commodity transportation systems, medicines will be available in health service delivery points and available for prevention, testing, and treatment activities.
B.2 CONTRACT TYPE AND SERVICES
The anticipated contract is a Time-and-Materials Contract type. For consideration set forth in the contract, the Offeror must provide the deliverables or outputs described in Section C (Statement of Work) and comply with all solicitation requirements. The period of performance is 3 years.
B.3 BUDGET AND CEILING PRICE
[To Be Completed Upon Award]
B.4 PRICE SCHEDULE
(a) Cost Category Amount
Total Estimated Cost TBD Fixed Fee TBD Total Estimated Cost TBD
(b) The inclusion of any costs in the above cost categories does not obviate the requirement for prior approval by the Contracting Officer of cost items designated as requiring prior approval by any of the terms and conditions of this contract, including the applicable cost principles (see FAR § 52.216-07, “Allowable Cost and Payment”); nor does it constitute a determination of allowability by the Contracting Officer of any item of cost, unless specifically stated elsewhere in this contract. Also, these amounts may not be adjusted without a written modification signed by the Contracting Officer.
B.5 INDIRECT COSTS
For the Prime Contractor:
Pending the establishment of a revised provisional or final indirect cost rates, allowable indirect costs shall be reimbursed on the basis of the following negotiated provisional or predetermined rates and the appropriate bases:
Description Rate
Base 1/ 2/
Type 1/ 2/
Period 1/ 2/
1/Base of Application Type of Rate:
Period:
2/Base of Application:
Period:
3/Base of Application:
For Each of the Major Subcontractor (s)*
Description Rate
Base 1/ 2/
Type 1/ 2/
Period 1/ 2/
1/Base of Application:
Period:
2/Base of Application:
Type of Rate:
Period:
3/Base of Application:
Type of Rate:
Period:
1. *“Major Subcontractors” are those subcontractors whose proposed cost exceeds 10% of the Offeror’s proposed total cost or perform a key element of the scope of work. USAID may request to review any proposed subcontractors below the 10% threshold. As applicable, any request to review proposed subcontractors below the 10% threshold will be communicated to the Offeror.
Note 1: Contractors may recover applicable indirect costs (i.e., overhead, G&A, etc.) if it is part of the contractor's usual accounting procedures, consistent with FAR Part 31, and Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate Agreement
(NICRA).
B.6 ADVANCE UNDERSTANDINGS OF CEILING INDIRECT COST RATES AND FINAL
REIMBURSEMENT FOR INDIRECT COSTS
(a) Reimbursement for indirect costs shall be at the lower of the negotiated final (or predetermined) rates or the following ceiling rates:
Description Rates Base Period
% 1/ 1/ % 2/ 2/ % 3/ 3/
1/Base of Application:
Period:
2/Base of Application:
Period 3/Base of Application:
Period
(b) The Government will not be obligated to pay any additional amount should the final indirect cost rates exceed the negotiated ceiling rates. If the final indirect cost rates are less than the negotiated ceiling rates, the negotiated rates will be reduced to conform to the lower rates.
(c) This understanding shall not change any monetary ceiling, obligation, or specific cost allowance or disallowance. Any changes in classifying or allocating indirect costs require the prior written approval of the Contracting Officer.
B.7 COST REIMBURSABLE
The U.S. dollar costs allowable will be limited to reasonable, allocable and necessary costs determined in accordance with FAR FAR 52.216-7, “Allowable Cost and Payment,” FAR 52.216-8, Fixed Fee, if applicable, and AIDAR 752.7003, “Documentation for Payment.” The application of the following clauses (incorporated by reference in Section I) is as follows:
FAR 52.232-20 Limitation of Cost (applies while the contract is fully funded).
FAR 52.232-22 Limitation of Funds (applies while the contract is funded in an amount less than the total cost plus fee).
B.8 PAYMENT OF FIXED FEE
Payment of fee shall be in accordance with FAR 52.216-8. The Contractor shall be paid fees based on vouchered costs. The amount of fixed fee paid will be based on a percentage of costs vouchered in the same ratio as total fixed fee is to total direct costs.
B.9 MULTI-YEAR CONTRACT
This is a multi-year contract as defined in FAR 17.103. Therefore, this contract is subject to the requirements of FAR 17.106. In the event that the Government cancels requirements for services in subsequent program years under this contract, the following conditions will apply: [Amount and dates to be filled in at time of award]
Cancellation Dates:
Contract Year 2: DATE TBD, [Award year + 1 year] Contract Year 3: DATE TBD, [Award year + 2 years]
The cancellation dates and ceiling amounts are estimates and the finals will be established at the time of award.
The amounts will be based on the nonrecurring costs to be incurred by the awardee, which would be applicable to, and which normally would be amortized over the life of the contract, and the items or services to be furnished under the multi-year requirement. This is a time-and-materials/labor-hour type contract, pursuant to which all costs for which the contractor seeks reimbursement must be allowable in accordance with FAR 52.216-7, “Allowable Costs and Payment.”
B.10 LABOR
(a)Compensation of personnel under this contract or any resulting subcontract must be in accordance with AIDAR
752.7007 Personnel Compensation (July 2007), and will be based upon a combination of factors including the Mission’s Local Compensation Plan for the professional category being negotiated and consideration of the individual’s education, work experience and recent relevant salary history. Unless otherwise authorized by the Mission Director or AA having programmatic responsibility, the compensation for CCN and TCN labor must not exceed the Mission’s Local Compensation Plan and must be paid in the currency of the cooperating country.
Exceptions to compensation above the Local Compensation Plan will be treated on a case by case basis, in accordance with AIDAR 722-1770 (Employment of Third Country Nationals (TCN’s) and Cooperating Country Nationals (CCN’s).
(b) All local hired national personnel and other non-U.S. expatriates must be paid in accordance with AIDAR 722-170(a). TCNs and CCNs who are working in the United States or are legal residents of the United Stated at the time they are hired for under the contract, must be extended benefits, and the subject restrictions on the same basis as U.S. citizens who work in the United States.
(c) The workday and work policies and method of accounting of paid absences including holidays for the contractor and major subcontractors is set forth in Section H of this contract.
[END OF SECTION B]
SECTION C - STATEMENT OF WORK
C.1 INTRODUCTION
To achieve the United States Government (USG) and Government of the Republic of Mozambique (GRM) health goals, medical commodities must be available to prevent disease, clinical testing, and treatment. As current systems in Mozambique struggle to ensure the availability of medical commodities at health centers, this activity aims to improve the availability of medical commodities at the site level where needed for testing and treatment of patients to enable the achievement of USAID and Ministry of Health goals. It aims to do this by establishing an effective and efficient transportation system for medical commodities. This activity is expected to have a three-year performance period. It is intended to be rolled out on a province-by-province basis. The activity focuses on the provinces to address the last mile of the public health supply chain, where challenges are most acute and current systems and support structures are insufficient. This activity aims to bring a specialized technical and functional focus to a fragmented supply chain challenged by inadequate infrastructure, human resources, accountability mechanisms, and information systems.
C.2 BACKGROUND
C.2.1 Background
The USG currently invests $254 million in health in Mozambique with a particular focus on HIV/AIDS, malaria, and maternal and child health. The goal of the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) in Mozambique is to support country efforts to achieve HIV epidemic control by 2020 through evidence-based policies and interventions to drive progress and save lives. Malaria interventions aim to achieve a 40% reduction in the prevalence of malaria and deaths caused by malaria by 2020 in addition to providing 100% of pregnant women with malaria prophylaxis. In maternal and child health, the overarching USG goal is to reduce maternal and child morbidity by expanding contraceptive availability and use to increase the use of modern contraceptives and improving the modern contraceptive prevalence rate. In support of these goals, USAID, via PEPFAR, supports nearly $60 million in commodities procurement annually in Anti-Retroviral (ARVs) medication, laboratory reagents, and rapid test kits among others. In the past 5 years, USAID, via the President’s Malaria Initiative, procured 100% of the long-lasting insecticide treated mosquito nets (LLINs) for antenatal care and 40- 60% of the national need for malaria rapid diagnostic tests and antimalarial medications. USAID is also the major donor of family planning commodities, covering 40-60% of the national contraceptive need annually.
Mozambique is a rural country of 11 provinces and 29.6 million people1 and ranks low on the Human Development Index at 180 out of 189 countries.2 Sixty percent of Mozambicans live on less than $1.25/day with a gross national income of $600 per capita.3 Seventy percent of Mozambicans are estimated to be poor and 37% destitute. National HIV prevalence is estimated at 13%, with substantial variation in provincial prevalence rates and an estimated 1.9 million people living with HIV. Of the estimated number of people living with HIV (PLHIV), 45% are currently on Anti-Retroviral Treatment (ART). Mozambique has one of the highest rates of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (TB) at 3.5 percent.4 Antenatal care (ANC) coverage, defined as at least one ANC clinic visit, is at 93% with 70% of women delivering in a health facility.5 Under-five child mortality is 90/1,000 live births, declining from 103/1,000 live births in 2010.6 Malaria, acute respiratory infections, and vaccine-preventable diseases are the main causes of child mortality, with malaria contributing to one-third of deaths. Forty-three percent of children-under-the-age of 5 years are stunted. Generally, rural health indicators are much worse than urban.
The health system contends with major challenges, including limited funding, insufficient infrastructure, and a
1 World Bank, 2017 2 Human Development Report, 2018, UNDP 3 World Bank, 2014 4 National Tuberculosis Drug Resistance Survey (2010). Mozambique has the highest rate of MDR-TB in Southern Africa.
5 IMASIDA, 2015
6 Mozambique DHS, 2011 & UNICEF, 2012 critical shortage of human resources. Over 90% of Mozambicans live in an underserved primary health care area defined as over a one hour walk from a primary health care center.7 Overall, the ratio of population per hospital bed is 1 bed per 1,038 persons, with substantial variation across the country.8 Human resources for health (HRH) are severely constrained with 7.8 doctors, 26.8 nurses, and a total of 100.2 health care workers (HCW) per 100,000 people.9 Together with uneven geographic distribution and limited supervision, there are an inadequate number of trained and competent health care workers in all cadres.
Despite these challenges, there has been remarkable progress. The number of people on ART in 2018 reached 1,109,579 up from 16,155 in 2005. Growth has been particularly strong in recent years, more than doubling from 2014 and 2018. The number of health facilities offering ART increased from 255 in 2011 to over 1,300 in 2018.
From 2014 to 2018, there was a 200% increase in couple years of contraceptive protection in Sofala and Nampula where 29% of the Mozambican population resides. In 2018, 61% of pregnant women received preventive treatment for malaria and from 2015-2016, progress in key malaria behaviors and improved access to commodities resulted in 32% fewer malaria deaths. With the health system growing and increasing the number of people served, the public health supply chain must keep up to meet the medical commodities need.
The health supply chain in Mozambique has struggled to keep up with the growing and increasingly complex demands of the health system. Without significant investment in infrastructure, warehousing space is severely limited, which negatively impacts proper warehouse management, commodity storage, and distribution. The supply chain is not exempt from the human resource shortages plaguing the entire health system. Compounding the human resource challenges is the absence of a cadre of staff specialized in supply chain and logistics. The result is poor stock management practices that hinder the availability and quality of required stocks. The supply chain also lacks end-to-end visibility in the logistics management information systems (LMIS). While information systems exist to meet the basic needs of the health system, the quality of data remains subpar and there is significant opportunity to improve the use of data for decision making.
Adding to these challenges is the supply chain structure that mimics the administrative structure of the health system, which results in an inefficient, fragmented system. The central level managed by the Central Medical Stores (CMAM, Central de Medicamentos e Artigos Médicos in Portuguese) is responsible for distributing commodities from the central level to all eleven provinces. The provinces managed by the Direcção Provincial de Saúde (DPS) are responsible for distributing commodities to the district. The district managed by the Serviço Distrital de Saúde, Mulher, e Acção Social (SDSMAS) is responsible for distributing commodities to the health units, and the health units are responsible for distributing commodities to the community level. Community health committees are responsible for overseeing the receipt of commodities at the health centers. Each level has their own budget and autonomy over their portion of the supply chain. This complex chain of custody results in a lack of accountability and traceability throughout the system and demands duplicated resources. For example, every province and district must avail and maintain warehousing space, means of transportation, and human resources for supply chain rather than concentrating those resources at a limited number of hubs. This structure also results in commodities making several physical stops before reaching patients, and each stop represents a set of potential blockages and challenges in the supply chain.
In 2013, the Mozambique Ministry of Health (MISAU) adopted the Pharmaceutical Logistics Strategic Plan (Plano Estratégico de Logistica Farmaceútica or PELF in Portuguese) that addresses many of these challenges.
The PELF is a 10-year $124 million plan and, despite implementation struggles due to a lack of funding, some progress has been achieved. The plan calls for a number of reforms including establishing CMAM as a semi-autonomous institution of MISAU, consolidating 160 provincial and district warehouses into 30 intermediary warehouses throughout the country, consolidated management of the supply chain from central level to the health
7 Luis & Cabral, Geographic accessibility to primary healthcare centers in Mozambique, 2016 8 MISAU/MOH – DRH. Relatório Anual dos Recursos Humanos. Maputo, Abril 2014 9 MOH/MISAU, 2016. WHO (2006) estimates 230 medical professionals per 100,000 people as a minimum threshold necessary to provide essential health interventions.
units by CMAM, expansion of electronic logistics management information systems (LMIS), and the establishment of a cadre of supply chain and logistics staff.
The USG in Mozambique aims to rapidly achieve a number of health goals. However, the ability to achieve these goals is limited without availability of medical commodities in the health centers. As such, ineffective supply chain distribution systems in Mozambique limits USG’s ability to achieve health goals. Achieving USAID and MISAU health goals requires a regular and reliable supply of medical commodities in the context of quick growth. The challenges are not unique to one geographic location or one disease program. The public health supply chain is not performing at levels necessary to achieve health objectives in most provinces for most health programs.
The Commodities for Health: Ensuring Guaranteed Access and Reliability (CHEGAR) activity aims to improve the availability of medical commodities at the site level where needed for prevention, testing and treatment. This goal directly contributes to the USAID Mozambique Country Development Cooperation Strategy (CDCS) Development Objective (DO) 4 to improve the health status of targeted population groups. Specifically, it contributes to the CDCS Intermediate Result (IR) 4.3 to strengthen the systems to deliver health, nutrition, and social services and sub-IR 4.3.2 to improve the logistics management of commodities to ensure availability at local levels. Furthermore, this activity is part of the Health Systems Strengthening Project Appraisal Document that targets improved logistics management of commodities via improved public sector warehousing, distribution and management of health commodities at all levels.
Worldwide the supply chain industry is deemed to be a male dominated sector where nearly 70% of job holders are men, and men hold 85% of leadership positions.10 Transportation and Logistics specifically has traditionally been a male-dominated industry, which has led to unfavorable treatment for minority groups in promotion and professional development.11 European Union analysis also found low portion of transportation and logistics jobs filled by women at 21% and noted possible reasons as a higher physical workload and being unfavorable for family life as well as social reasons such as difficulties for women to enter male-dominated occupations and safety issues, especially concerning long distance freight transport and safe parking areas (in order to observe resting periods).12
USAID Mozambique gender assessments have found that women in Mozambique generally have limited voice, agency, capacity to make decisions or act independently. Cultural and ethnic norms weigh heavily against women and girls. Gender roles and the power relations resulting from them are integral factors in determining women’s and men’s control over health-related decisions within the household. Despite the fact that the country has laws against violence the socio-cultural factors contribute to the high rates of all forms of gender-based violence in the country. Opportunities for addressing the prevalent gender inequalities, often reinforced by tradition, beliefs and attitudes exist and to prevent and respond to gender-based violence in the workplace and in the communities. As such, the offeror will be required to promote women’s employment in the sector and to encourage women in leadership positions.
USAID understands the importance of commitment and capacity to plan, finance and implement solutions to local development challenges. The Theory of Change to self-reliance determines that the increase of country’s commitment and capacity should increase the level of self-reliance. Therefore, as self-reliance increases, USAID’s partnerships should also evolve-ensuring that the programs the Agency implements are best-supporting a country’s journey to grater self-reliance. Under the Journey to self-reliance, USAID launched the Private Sector
10 McCrea, Bridget. ‘Women in the Supply Chain: How far have we come?’ Logistics Management, Northbrook, IL, Peerless Media LLC, 2018, https://www.logisticsmgmt.com/article/women_in_logistics_how_far_have_we_come (accessed July 18, 2019).
11 BSR. ‘10 Human Rights Priorities for the Transport and Logistics Sector’ BSR, New York, NY, https://www.bsr.org/en/our-insights/primers/10-human-rights-priorities-for-the-transport-and-logistics-sector (accessed July 18, 2019).
12 F. van der Zee et al, Investing in the Future of Jobs and Skills: Sector Report Transport and Logistics, (Amsterdam, TNO Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research, 2009), 24. 13 USAID Journey to Self-Reliance and Private Sector Engagement Policy.
https://www.logisticsmgmt.com/article/women_in_logistics_how_far_have_we_come https://www.bsr.org/en/our-insights/primers/10-human-rights-priorities-for-the-transport-and-logistics-sector https://www.bsr.org/en/our-insights/primers/10-human-rights-priorities-for-the-transport-and-logistics-sector
Engagement policy, which is a call to action to work hand-in hand with the private sector to design and deliver development and humanitarian programs in all sectors. The PSE policy signals an intentional shift towards enterprise-driven development as a more sustainable way to empower people, communities and countries on their journey to self-reliance. The health supply chain provides numerous opportunities for the engagement of the private sector as a means towards self-reliance.
C.2.2 Summary of Relevant USG and Donor Activities The USG invests significantly in the health supply chain in Mozambique, primarily through the Global Health Supply Chain – Procurement and Supply Management (PSM) project, Last Mile Supply Chain (LMSC) project and clinical implementing partners based in the provinces. USAID anticipates that the CHEGAR activity will maintain a close coordination and working relationship with LMSC at the central and provincial levels and the clinical implementing partners in the provinces.
Starting in 2018, LMSC has been working in Zambézia with the outsourced distribution of medicines through the use of a Fourth Party Logistics provider (4PL). In addition to contracting the 4PL, LMSC has carried out the following activities:
1. Working with the 4PL and the Provincial Health Directorate (DPS) to develop streamlined procedures and processes for outsourced medical commodity distribution.
2. Training and coordinating the Provincial Health Directorate (DPS) on how to work with the 4PL.
3. Developing and implementing visibility and analytics capabilities with the DPS that utilizes information from existing information systems as well as data from the 4PL vehicle tracking tools thereby facilitating continuous improvement and virtual control of medicine distribution at the DPS and the Central Medical Stores –Central de Medicamentos e Artigos Médicos (CMAM).
4. Strengthening stakeholder and technical management of medical commodity distribution through the establishment of a provincial logistics technical working group (TWG) composed of DPS and key supply chain partners to support planning, accountability and recommendations of continuous system improvements.
5. Documenting processes, tools and methods, and the provision of associated training and technical support, to ensure CMAM and provincial government stakeholders can operate autonomously.
USAID expects contractors to work with LMSC on implementation in the provinces and LMSC may be asked to provide an oversight role for USAID by verifying the contractor’s work has been completed as planned, providing suggestions to improve performance by both the contractor and DPS, and working with the contractor to implement suggestions as approved by USAID.
Procurement and Supply Management (PSM) is based at the central level and is CMAM’s primary partner. PSM’s activities include central warehousing and distribution planning, transportation to the provincial level, medicine and supply procurement, forecasting and quantification, central supply chain monitoring and evaluation, and supply chain strategic planning and policy development. PSM also has one technical advisor based in each of the provinces who supports linking the provincial and central levels of the supply chain. USAID anticipates that this activity will coordinate with PSM at the provincial level for upstream stock and provincial distribution, communicate LMIS software problems and trends in use observed in the field, share data analysis, and participate in PSM supported supply chain data reviews.
Clinical implementing partners include but are not limited to PEPFAR partners (for example FGH, ICAP, ECHO, EGPAF, Ariel Foundation, CCS), Quality Health Improvement (QHI)/Alcançar, among others. The clinical implementing partners are often considered the primary partners of the DPSs focused primarily on clinical activities and involved in the supply chain because they depend on the supply chain to avail medical commodities necessary to provide clinical services. As such, their activities vary but can generally be summed up as supporting health services and management to implement and monitor quality services; supporting the public system with local equipment, infrastructure, transportation; rolling out supply chain LMISs (Sistema de Informação de Medicamentos e Artigos Medicos (SIMAM) and Sistema de Gestão Logistica das Unidades Sanitarias (SIGLUS)) and provide local support; and support facilities and districts to submit quality logistics data and use the data for decision making. This activity is expected to maintain a relationship with the clinical implementing partners by communicating at province, district, and health unit level when there are stock problems and respond to the problems and communicating challenges encountered/identified regarding health unit or district submitting logistics data and in storage conditions. It is also expected that the clinical implementing partners may support emergency medical commodity distributions but their support for routine medical commodity distribution should stop as the contractor’s activities are started.
Other MISAU partners such as UNICEF and the Clinton Health Access Initiative are also active in the supply chain space. Their activities aim to strengthen the nutrition, malaria, and HIV/AIDS supply chains with targeted provincial level support. USAID expects that, as a general rule, CHEGAR will identify relevant partners in each province where the services are active and actively participate in provincial partner coordination forums to communicate and coordinate activities.
Despite the numerous investments in the supply chain, the current support models allow for gaps in the last mile supply chain, particularly in light of the fragmented administrative structure and limited geographic scope.
Furthermore, USAID is interested in expanding engagement with the private, for profit sector as a sustainable manner to develop health systems and provide health systems services. As such, there is a need for an activity to focus specifically on the last mile of the supply chain at a large geographic scale and as a distinct discipline with professionalized focus.
C.3 PURPOSE AND ACTIVITIES
C.3.1 Purpose The purpose of this activity is to establish an effective and efficient transportation system for medical commodities via engaging the private sector to provide transport and transport management solutions. By establishing effective medical commodity transportation systems, medicines will be available in health service delivery points and available for prevention, testing, and treatment activities.
C.3.2 Geographic Focus This project is envisioned to roll out on a province by province basis, but may be modified to align with changing priorities, system redesign, the contractor’s abilities, and available funding. The chart below shows how USAID envisions this activity rolling out. Green represents scale-up when the contractor would begin and expand transportation activities until reaching all districts in the province and continuing to improve the processes. The yellow cells represent carrying out the transportation activities while preparing to transition the activity management to the government of Mozambique or another entity. Finally, the red cells represent a completed transition to the government of Mozambique whereby the contractor no longer carries out transportation activities under this contract. USAID intends to continue supporting these activities through the Government of Mozambique directly 13 on a province-by-province basis as the number of districts covered reaches zero. Should GRM contracting capacity require support to enable the GRM directly contracting the services following this activity, USAID intends to provide that support through another mechanism but expects the contractor to be cooperative and collaborative in the process.
13 Depending on availability of funds
Contractors are invited to suggest implementation approaches and strategies that deviate from this plan based on available funding and contractor capabilities while following the provincial priorities outlined in the table above.
For example, contractors may accelerate the start-date in a given province and/or extend activities in a given province.
Key to offeror’s proposal is an understanding of the distance and volumes covered in this activity. The table below provides illustrative distance and volume data and is based on six months of medicine distribution and transportation in a select geographic location of Zambezia province.
C.3.3 Results, Activities, And Milestones The table below summarizes the objectives, results, key activities and indicators of this activity.
Objectives Results (Outputs) Key Activities Targets
An effective and efficient transportation system for medical commodities to the last mile established
Medical commodities are delivered to the health service delivery point on a routine monthly timeline
Ensure all transport is suitable in terms of availability, quality, reliability, and expediency via alignment with international standards of medicine delivery protocols.
Conduct last mile distributions to districts and health facilities.
Conduct a facility segmentation to determine appropriate transportation means.
Coordinate scheduling, vehicle types and routes with relevant stakeholders.
Implement seasonality risk mitigation plans.
Monitor Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for continuous improvement.
90% of sites receiving a delivery within 33 days
100% of vehicles meeting medical commodity transport standards
Facility segmentation completed
Completion of seasonally adjusted transport plans
Completion of emergency commodity delivery procedures
Appropriate control mechanisms are in place for distribution of medical commodities throughout the covered geographies
Implement electronic delivery notes and vehicle trackers.
Deliveries are conducted with closed cabs and sealed containers where possible.
Create records of communication between distributor and site announcing the date and approximate time of commodity delivery.
Implement driver and/or transport entity accountability agreement.
95% of delivery notes where quantity sent matches the quantity received
90% of pickups and deliveries communicated within at least 24 hours’ notice
The objective of this activity is to establish an effective and efficient transportation system for medical commodities to the last mile. To achieve this objective, two results are expected:
1. Medical commodities are delivered to the health service delivery point on a routine monthly timeline.
2. Appropriate control mechanisms are in place for distribution of medical commodities throughout the covered geographic areas.
Several activities are expected to achieve the first result of medical commodity deliveries. While the offer is encouraged to define the specific activities, the following must be included:
● Conduct last mile distributions to districts and health facilities. The contractor is expected to conduct a facility segmentation to determine appropriate transportation means. While the contractor may make use of their own transportation assets, the contractor is expected to engage and contract local transporters as well. At least 80% of subcontracted transport companies must be local Mozambican-owned transport companies. Loading and unloading must be included with the transportation services.
● All transportation used must be suitable in terms of availability, quality, reliability, and expediency via alignment with international standards of medicine delivery protocols. Offerors are encouraged to use temperature and humidity tracking devices in all or a select sample of transportation routes.
● The contractor must develop seasonality risk mitigation plans and coordinate them with the local government and designated stakeholders to ensure that even difficult to reach health service delivery points have sufficient medical commodities throughout the year.
● The contractor is expected to monitor Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and carry out continuous improvement.
● The contractor is expected to develop an emergency commodity delivery procedure and standards, including setting clear expectations around limits to the frequency and extent of emergency deliveries.
● The contractor is expected to participate and provide mutually agreed upon data for monthly post-distribution meetings with local stakeholders to review implementation and achieve continuous improvement.
There are two specific targets the contractor must meet for this result:
● 90% of sites receiving a delivery within 33 calendar days. This result is to be measured monthly and requires the collaboration of the local health authorities to make the medical commodities available and plan the deliveries on a routine monthly schedule.
● 100% of vehicles used meet medical commodity transportation standards.
In addition to the regular report deliverables described below, this result involves the following three deliverables:
● Facility segmentation report due six months after the start of activities on a province-by-province basis.
● Seasonality mitigation plan due six months after the start of activities on a province-by-province basis.
● Emergency commodity delivery procedure documented within six months of the start of the contract.
The second result of appropriate control mechanisms also has a number of activities the contractor is expected to fulfill while also being encouraged to define the details required to achieve the result. These required activities are:
● Implement a web-based electronic delivery note and vehicle tracking system to monitor performance.
Preferably offers will use an existing corporate system. While USAID does not require access to the system data directly, USAID must have access to reports from the system.
● Medical commodity deliveries must be conducted with closed cabs and sealed containers where possible.
In some cases, closed cabs will not be available such as transportation on motorcycles, bicycles, or boats.
● The contractor must document records of communication between the contractor and recipient at the delivery sites communicating the date and approximate time of commodity delivery at least 24 hours in advance.
● The contractor must implement a driver and/or transport entity accountability agreement.
● The contractor must provide packaging material as necessary and appropriate and clearly communicate to stakeholders the extent of packing material provided.
There are two specific targets the contractor must meet for this result:
● 95% of delivery notes where the quantity sent matches the quantity received.
● 90% of deliveries communicated within at least 24 hours-notice.
This result involves the following deliverable:
● Implementation of electronic delivery note and vehicle tracking system at the first month’s delivery for each geographic area covered.
The design of this activity includes a number of assumptions as follows:
● Commodities are available in the designated pickup point in sufficient supply to be distributed.
● Quality logistics data is submitted on time and in full, from province, district, and health unit level. This is a critical step to ensure that commodities are available in the provinces.
● Emergency orders are placed when needed to avert commodity stock outs.
● In the case of transportation outsourcing, the local private…
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