GPR 1700.8.pdf
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- 80GSFC21R0037-eLibrary
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This directive establishes the Hazard Communication Program requirements for Goddard Space Flight Center. It defines responsibilities for implementing a comprehensive program to identify chemical hazards and ensure employees are informed. Requirements include developing an inventory of hazardous materials, ensuring containers are properly labeled, maintaining safety data sheets, and providing training to employees. The directive applies to all GSFC employees and contractors working at the center or remote facilities. It outlines requirements for labeling containers of hazardous materials, maintaining an inventory in the Hazardous Materials Management System, having accessible safety data sheets, and providing hazard communication and chemical-specific training. Responsible parties include directors, branch heads, supervisors, contracting officers, safety personnel, and employees. The directive includes appendices defining terms, listing references and standards, and providing guidance on sample labeling, signage, and hazard identification.
The federal contract opportunity document is a final request for proposal for the NASA Sounding Rocket Operations Contract (NSROC) IV. It provides the eLibrary documentation for the solicitation. The documentation in the eLibrary would likely include requirements for products and services, response instructions and dates, pricing terms, and any special provisions relevant for the NSROC IV procurement. However, as the eLibrary itself is not included, specific details on requirements, pricing, response dates, or awards cannot be determined from the information provided.
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DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B APPROVED BY Signature: Original Signed By
EFFECTIVE DATE: August 27, 2020 NAME: Eric K. Isaac
EXPIRATION DATE: August 27, 2025 TITLE: Director, Safety and Mission Assurance
CHECK THE GSFC DIRECTIVES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT
http://gdms.gsfc.nasa.govTO VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION PRIOR TO USE.
08/16
Goddard Procedural Requirements (GPR)
COMPLIANCE IS MANDATORY
Responsible Office: Code 360/Safety Division
Title: GSFC Hazard Communication Program
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE
P.1 PURPOSE
P.2 APPLICABILITY
P.3 AUTHORITIES
P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS AND FORMS
P.5 CANCELLATION
P.6 SAFETY
P.7 TRAINING
P.8 RECORDS
P.9 MEASUREMENT/VERIFICATION
PROCEDURES
1. RESPONSIBILITIES
2. LABELING AND OTHER FORMS OF WARNING
3. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY
4. SAFETY DATA SHEET
5. TRAINING
APPENDIX A Definitions
APPENDIX B Acronyms
APPENDIX C References
APPENDIX D Identification Table of Health Hazards, Flammability, Reactivity
CHANGE HISTORY LOG
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 2 of 21
EFFECTIVE DATE: August 27, 2020
EXPIRATION DATE: August 27, 2025
PREFACE
P.1 PURPOSE
This document defines the Hazard Communication (HazCom) Program for Goddard Space Flight Center
(GSFC). It describes the requirements and responsibilities for the implementation of a comprehensive
HazCom Program to meet the requirements of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
29 CFR 1910.1200, Hazard Communication Standard. The Program goal is to ensure that employees are informed of chemical hazards they may be exposed to in the workplace.
P.2 APPLICABILITY
a. This directive applies to all employees and contractors (to the extent specified in their contracts) working at GSFC, including remote facilities and operations. Employees and contractors engaged in the laboratory use of hazardous chemicals shall comply with GSFC’s Chemical Hygiene Plan (GPR
1700.2).
b. In this directive, all document citations are assumed to be the latest version unless otherwise noted.
c. In this directive, all mandatory actions (i.e., requirements) are denoted by statements containing the term “shall.” The terms “may” or “can” denote discretionary privilege or permission; “should” denotes a good practice and is recommended but not required; “will” denotes expected outcome; and “are/is” denotes descriptive material.
P.3 AUTHORITY
29 CFR 1910.1200, OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS AND FORMS
a. GPR 1700.2, Chemical Hygiene Plan
b. GPR 1840.2, Industrial Hygiene Program
c. GPR 4100.2, Hazardous Material Data Management
d. GSFC-STD-8006, Safety Standard for Ground Piping Systems Color Coding and Identification
P.5 CANCELLATION
GPR 1700.8A, GSFC Hazard Communication Program
P.6 SAFETY
See Sections 2 – 4.
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 3 of 21
P.7 TRAINING
See Section 5.
P.8 RECORDS
Record Title Record Custodian Retention
GSFC Hazardous
Communication Training
Human Resources Office *NRRS 3/33C – Destroy or delete 5 years after separation of employee or when no longer needed, whichever comes first.
Job Hazard Analysis Supervisor *NRRS 129.5A4 – Cut off Annually.
Destroy 30 years after cut-off *NRRS – NASA Records Retention Schedules (NRRS 1441.1)
P.9 MEASUREMENT/VERIFICATION
M1 – Annual number of Hazard Communication related inspection findings.
PROCEDURES
1. RESPONSIBILITIES
1.1 The Center Director has overall responsibility for ensuring that the Hazard Communication
Program is implemented.
1.2 Directors Of in their areas of responsibility:
a. Will ensure that resources needed to comply with the Hazard Communication Program are available;
b. Will ensure that line management attends required training
1.3 Branch Heads and Supervisors will implement the Hazard Communication Program for their areas of responsibility. Additionally, Branch Heads and Supervisors:
a. Shall ensure that hazardous material acquisition and data management complies with the requirements of GPR 4100.2 by reviewing, verifying, and responding to periodic Materials
Data Validation Date Pending and Passed Report request;
b. Will ensure that employees are trained on the specific hazards of the chemicals used in the work area, hazard control methods, and personal protective equipment as identified in the job hazard analysis. Training should be conducted in accordance with section 5;
c. Will review the required Hazard Communication program training;
d. Will enforce all safety practices; such as using appropriate Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE); implement safety precautions and procedures for operations, which http://nodis3.gsfc.nasa.gov/library/lib_docs.cfm?range=1___
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 4 of 21
08/16 involve the use of hazardous chemicals; utilize the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) as references;
e. Shall ensure hazardous materials originating from their laboratories be routed through the
Information and Logistics Management Division (ILMD) and have a Safety Data Sheet
(SDS) precede or accompany each shipment of hazardous materials; and
f. Shall ensure SDSs for chemicals, brought on the Center by contractors or projects, are provide to ILMD to be entered in the GSFC Hazardous Material Management System
(HMMS) in accordance with GPR 4100.2, Hazardous Material Data Management.
g. Shall ensure that employees are properly labeling, storing and using chemicals according to approved procedures and the SDS.
1.4 All GSFC personnel:
a. Prior to handling a chemical, shall read the SDS and label to become familiar with the safety precautions, chemical and physical properties, and potential health hazards;
b. Should exercise all necessary precautions in the safe use of hazardous chemicals, including wearing appropriate PPE as specified on the SDS or as recommended by their supervisor or by the Safety Division;
c. Should notify a supervisor of any apparent hazards involving hazardous materials, which they cannot mitigate themselves. Examples are missing SDSs, improperly labeled containers of hazardous chemicals, chemicals not listed on the hazardous chemical inventory for the work area, chemicals they are not trained to use, etc.;
d. Should report all working conditions which may cause substantial personal exposure to hazardous chemicals to a supervisor;
e. Will review Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) prior to performing tasks involving hazardous materials;
f. Ensure containers of hazardous chemicals are properly labeled in accordance with section
2;
g. Should properly store hazardous materials per SDS recommendations; and
h. Shall attend required training as specified in section 5 of this document.
1.5 The Safety Division has overall responsibility for monitoring this program. Specific responsibilities include but are not limited to the following:
a. Will maintain this document, the written Hazard Communication Program for the Center;
b. Will assist supervisors and managers in determining the level and content of training required by each organization to adequately inform employees of the hazards of workplace chemicals;
c. Provide HazCom training on the Center’s HazCom Program;
d. Shall provide industrial hygiene (IH) surveys to identify employee exposure, as described in GPR 1840.2;
e. Shall audit GSFC organizations to ensure that employees are trained in the HazCom
Program, and their chemicals are properly labeled, stored and used, during periodic
Industrial Hygiene inspections as described in GPR 1840.2;
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 5 of 21
08/16 f Will provide technical support to GSFC organizations, including but not limited to assisting in conducting hazard analyses of the workplace, safety inspections and audits, observations and reviews of work practices, procedures, PPE, and procurements;
g. Will verify contractors programs are compliant with 29 CFR 1910.1200, the Hazard
Communication Standard and this GPR;
h. Will verify contractors have access to SDSs of the chemicals used or stored in the areas where they will perform their stated contractual duties and understand the GSFC chemical labeling requirements; and
i. Will provide technical support to Contracting Officers and Contracting Officer
Representatives on the requirements of this GPR.
1.6 Contracting Officer Representatives (CORs)/requirements initiators:
a. Will ensure that the contract requirements documentation (e.g., SOW) requires
Contractors to develop a written HazCom Program, as appropriate, and in accordance with the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.1200, the Hazard Communication Standard and this document;
b. Will ensure that the contract requirements documentation requires, as applicable, contractors to supply SDSs and data to GSFC for chemicals brought on site for entry into the GSFC Hazardous Material Management System (HMMS), in accordance with GPR
4100.2, Hazardous Material Data Management;
c. Will ensure that contract requirements documentation requires, as applicable, contractors to inform personnel of precautionary measures which must be taken, prior to or during the work period, to ensure that the contractor’s work does not present a health or safety hazard (e.g. a painting contractor should notify occupants at least 24 hours prior to painting a room so appropriate measures may be taken to protect equipment or to relocate personnel who may be affected by odors associated with painting).
d. Will ensure that the contract requirements documentation informs contractors and contractor employees of potential chemical hazards present at the worksite.
1.7 Contracting Officers (CO):
a. Will incorporate the contract requirements documentation provided by the
COR/requirements initiator into the contract, with assistance from the Safety Division as needed, when such documentation includes any of the requirements of this GPR.
b. Will enforce any requirements from this GPR that are included in any contract or other agreement.
1.8 Contractors to the extent included in their contracts:
a. Will ensure their personnel are aware of and understand the GSFC Hazard
Communication Program.
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 6 of 21
2. LABELING REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER FORMS OF WARNING
2.1 Every container of hazardous materials that enters the Center should be properly labeled or tagged with the following:
a. Product identifier;
b. Signal word (i.e. DANGER or WARNING);
c. Hazard statement(s);
d. Pictogram(s);
e. Precautionary statement(s); and
f. Name and address, and telephone number of the chemical manufacturer, importer, or other responsible party
2.2 Chemical users should return to supplier, any commercial containers without appropriate labels.
Contact Information and Logistics Management Division (ILMD) for guidance on vendor return procedures.
2.3 Labels or tags should be prominently displayed, legible, and written in English on containers.
2.4 The contents of vats, dip tanks, etc., should be clearly labeled with placards or other signs in close proximity to the container.
2.5 Pipes, ducts, and valves carrying hazardous materials should be clearly identified with a description of contents in accordance with GSFC-ST-8006, Safety Standard for Group Piping
Systems Color Coding and Identification.
2.6 Portable containers (all secondary containers), into which chemicals are transferred from labeled
(primary) should be clearly labeled with the identity of the hazardous material and either a signal word; hazard statement(s); pictogram(s); or Precautionary statement(s). Assistance in filling out the label can be obtained from the Safety Division. See Appendix D for a sample clear labeling.
2.7 Containers which due physical limitations cannot have all of the aforementioned hazard warnings, such as small chemical samples are exempt from container labeling requirements.
Exempted containers must, however, be identified by some appropriate means; i.e., by chemical name or tag attached with identifying information.
2.8 Hazardous material signs should be posted at the entrance to laboratories and storage rooms where hazardous materials are stored that comply with NFPA and GHS labeling requirements listed in Appendix E and approved by Safety Division.
3. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY
3.1 An inventory of all hazardous materials used or stored at GSFC should be maintained in the
Hazardous Materials Management System (HMMS). This inventory specifies the location of materials, the responsible Codes/Organizations, and is available to all affected employees.
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 7 of 21
08/16
3.2 Hazardous materials storage guidelines can be found at http://safety1st.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (Under the
Occupational Health/Industrial Hygiene/ Chemical Safety tab.)
4. SAFETY DATA SHEET
A SDS is required for each hazardous chemical used in the work place. All employees are required to review and understand the information contained in the SDS prior to the start of work with any chemical. Inform employees how to access SDSs on-line at http://hmms.gsfc.nasa.gov/findamsds.html.
SDSs are accessible to all GSFC personnel through the Hazardous Materials Management System database.
5. TRAINING
5.1 All non-chemical user personnel are required to take “Hazard Communication for Non-Chemical
User” Training at least once that includes information on the new labels elements and safety data sheets format to facilitate recognition and understanding. The SATERN course “GSFC
Hazardous Communication Program” (Course #GSFC-SH-HAZ-COM13) or its equivalent is an acceptable alternative.
5.2 All personnel who handle or use chemicals during the normal course of their work will receive information and training that includes “Hazard Communication” before initial assignment and when there are changes to the employees’ assignment or whenever a new chemical hazard is introduced into the employees’ work area. “Hazard Communication” will be refreshed every four years. The SATERN course “GSFC Hazardous Communication Program” (Course #GSFC-SH-
HAZ-COM13) or its equivalent is an acceptable alternative.
5.3 The GSFC Hazard Communication Training Program includes:
a. Specifics of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and employee rights and responsibilities;
b. Specifics of the GSFC Hazard Communication Program;
c. How to access and read SDSs;
d. Center labeling and inventory requirements;
e. Hazardous chemical groups such as inorganics, acids, bases, oxidizers and solvents. In some cases, this basic training course on hazardous chemical safety or similar generalized training may be sufficient. When exposure is unlikely or low, such as when using simple cleaners, generic training may be adequate as determined by the IH survey; and
f. Hazards of the chemicals and potential health effects.
5.4 In addition, specific personnel On-the-Job training (OJT) is required to ensure personnel understand the specific chemicals they may be exposed to. This training provided by the employee’s supervisor or designee will include the following:
a. Explanation of the operations in employees’ work areas, which involve the use of hazardous chemicals;
http://safety1st.gsfc.nasa.gov/ http://hmms.gsfc.nasa.gov/findamsds.html
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 8 of 21
08/16
b. Locations of the hazardous chemicals in the work area;
c. Methods and observations that may be used to detect the presence or release of specific hazardous materials in the work area;
d. The physical and health hazards of the chemicals in the work area; and
e. The measures employees can take to protect themselves from these workplace hazards, such as use of appropriate work practices, emergency procedures, proper use of engineering controls, and the use of PPE. (Note: this information should be in the Job
Hazard Analyses.)
f. The supervisor or designee will document all additional employee OJT training.
Supervisors may request support from the Safety Division in implementing this training.
5.5 Additional training should be provided as new information becomes available on:
a. A specific agent;
b. When special precautions are needed due to the introduction of new chemicals into the work area;
c. When a change in chemical use or chemical application practices occurs; or
d. As considered necessary and appropriate to refresh and demonstrate the potential hazards associated with the hazardous chemical.
(Note: Additional training will be documented in accordance with Section 5.4.)
5.6 Incorporate precautions for using hazardous materials into Job Hazard Analysis, and used to inform employees of the hazards of routine as well as non-routine tasks.
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 9 of 21
Appendix A – Definitions
A.1 Chemical – Any element, chemical compound or mixture of elements and/or compounds.
A.2 Engineering Controls – Control methods that reduce or eliminate the hazard either by initial design specifications or by applying methods of substitution, isolation, or ventilation.
A.3 Hazardous Chemical – Any chemical, which is a physical or a health hazard.
A.4 Hazard Communication – A process whereby hazards of chemicals are identified, evaluated, and transmitted to employees. This transmittal of information is accomplished by means of comprehensive hazard communication programs, including container labeling and other forms of warning, safety data sheets, and employee training.
A.5 Hazardous Material - Any item or agent (biological, chemical, radiological, and/or physical), which has the potential to cause harm to humans, animals, or the environment, either by itself or through interaction with other factors.
A.6 Immediate use – The hazardous chemical will be under the control of and used only by the person who transfers it from a labeled container and only within the work shift in which it is transferred.
A.7 Safety Data Sheet (SDS) – A document that describes the physical and chemical properties of a product, its health hazards, and precautions for safe storage, handling and use.
A.8 SDS Management System – A Center electronic records keeping system for managing safety data sheets (e.g., SDS Pro, Hazardous Materials Management System [HMMS])
A.9 Secondary Container – Material transferred from the original labeled container to portable container intended only for the immediate use of the individual who performs the transfer.
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 10 of 21
Appendix B – Acronyms
CO Contracting Officer
COR Contracting Officer Representative
GPR Goddard Procedural Requirements
GSFC Goddard Space Flight Center
HazCom Hazard Communication
HMIS Hazardous Materials Identification System
HMMS Hazardous Materials Management System
IH Industrial Hygiene
JHA Job Hazard Analysis
SDS Safety Data Sheets
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NRRS NASA Records Retention Schedules
NSS NASA Safety Standard
OHCM Office of Human Capital Management
OJT On The Job Training
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
POC Point of Contact
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 11 of 21
Appendix C – References
A. 29 CFR 1910. 1450, Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Chemicals in Laboratories
B. GPR 1700.1, Occupational Safety Program at Goddard Space Flight Center
C. GPR 8710.3, Certification and Recertification of Ground-based Pressure Vessels and Pressurized
Systems
D. GPR 8710.7, Cryogenic Safety
E. GPR 8715.5, Fire Protection at GSFC/Greenbelt
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 12 of 21
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Appendix D
Sample Hazard Communication Label
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 13 of 21
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Appendix E Laboratory Signage Information
General
A standardized lab hazard sign has been established at GSFC; its purpose is to warn employees and visitors entering laboratories and other hazardous areas. Hazard warning signs are required by several regulatory agencies and advise individuals who may need to enter an unfamiliar laboratory as to the types of hazards that are present. These signs are also required by emergency response personnel such as the Prince George’s County Fire Department and Wallops Fire Department.
A sign is required at each main entrance to laboratory rooms or complexes, fabrication or integration facilities, workshops, and workrooms with materials not commonly found in an office environment. A sign is not required in offices, break rooms, general purpose assembly areas, rest rooms, or food prep areas. Signs are generated by the personnel responsible for the hazardous area (i.e. Supervisors, System
Owners, Lab and Shop Managers).
A hazard and emergency information sign is to be posted door exterior, facing the corridor. This sign is used by emergency response personnel, GSFC employees, and visitors who may be required to enter the area. The sign identifies hazards within the area, the responsible employee(s), and other persons to be contacted during work hours in the event of an emergency. In the event of an accident, chemical spill, fire or personal injury; assistance from a person familiar with the area may be requested. For after-hours emergencies, contact information must be provided to the Branch, Division, and/or Directorate Safety
Manager, and this information (home and cell phone numbers) available to be provided to emergency personnel.
Consult Safety Division or the WFF Safety Office about other door postings and signs (e.g. radioactive materials, laser hazard, biohazards, oxygen deficiency hazard) that may be required. Signs should be reviewed by the personnel responsible for the posted area at least annually or in the event that pertinent information changes.
Emergency Contact Information
This information assists Protective Services in the event of an emergency and may help to save your research and/or equipment. Include the names of the individual(s) responsible for the space.
• Emergency contact information listed on signs includes:
• Name and phone numbers for the employees responsible for that location.
• GSFC Safety, Medical and Environmental Management, and Facilities Management Division phone numbers.
• GSFC Protective Services emergency phone number.
Sign Components
Hazard Warning Icons
A hazard warning icon is required for each piece of equipment or material stored or used at or above the amounts listed in the following Hazard Warning Icon Table. The GHS hazard class can be found under
Section 2 on the chemical/material Safety Datasheet (SDS).
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 14 of 21
Biohazard Threshold
Biosafety Level 1 Biosafety Level 2 Biosafety Level 3 Biosafety Level 4
Harmful Chemicals Subcategory Threshold
Irritant Dermal Sensitizer Acute Toxicity (harmful)
Narcotic Effect Respiratory Tract Irritation
> 5 pounds
Any Any
Pressurized Gases Definition Threshold
Gases Under
Pressure in Cylinders, Vessels, or Piping
Any storage or use
> 15 psig
Cryogenic Fluids Definition Thresholds
Refrigerated Liquid
Below -90°C (- 130°F) at normal atmospheric pressure (14.7 psia).
Cryogenic Systems (operating below
– 90C)
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 15 of 21
Laser Radiation Subcategory
Class II
Class III
Class IV
Corrosives Subcategory GHS Category Threshold
Corrosive Liquids/Gases
Skin Corrosion 1A, 1B, and 1C
Serious Eye Damage
Oxidizers Subcategory GHS
Category/Type NFPA Class Threshold
Oxidizing Solid
Oxidizing Liquids
Oxidizing Gas, Gaseous or Liquified
Organic Peroxides
1 and 2
1 and 2
A, B C D E F G
4 and 3
4 and 3
Unclassed Detonable
I
II
III
IV
V
Any
> 5 gallons > 75 cubic feet
(NTP)
Any Any
> 5 pounds > 50 pounds
Magnetic Fields Subcategory Threshold
Static Fields
Time-Varying
Fields
> 5 Gauss
> 1 Gauss
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 16 of 21
Non-Ionizing Rad.
Subcategory Threshold
Microwaves Radiofrequencies Lower Ultraviolet Visible
Infrared
Health Hazards Subcategory
GHS
Category Quantity
Threshold
Carcinogens Respiratory Sensitizer Reproductive Toxicity Germ Cell Mutagenicity Target Organ Toxicity
Aspiration Toxicity
1A and 1B
1A and 1B 1A and 1B 1 and 2, Single or Repeated
Any
Flammables Subcategory
GHS
Category NFPA Class Quantity
Threshold
Liquids
Gas, Gaseous or
Liquefied Flammable Solids Aerosols Flammable
Cryogenic Fluid
Unstable, Self- Reactive, including Gases
Pyrophoric Self-Heating
2 and 3
B (Flame Pict), C, D, E, F
1 and 2 1 and 2
B, C, D, E, F
IA
IB, IC, and II
IIIA
3, 2, and 1
3 and 2
UD, I, II, III, and
IV
1 gallon 55 gallon
> 75 cubic feet
(NTP)
Any Any Any Any Any Any Any Any
> 1 Gallon or Pound
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 17 of 21
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Water-Reactive (Emits Flammable Gas) Organic Peroxides
> 1 Gallon or Pound
Shock Hazard Subcategory Threshold
Shock Hazard
Arc-Flash Hazard
> 50 Volts
AC
> 100 Volts
DC
> 120 Volts
Ionizing Radiation
Subcategory Type Threshold
X-Rays Gamma Rays Upper Ultraviolet Particle Emission
Toxics Subcategory GHS Category NFPA Definition
Solids/Liquids
Gas - Any
3 and 4
3 and 4
Highly Toxic
Toxic Highly Toxic
Toxic
> 1 pound
Any > 80 cubic feet
(NTP)
Explosives Subcategory GHS Category NFPA Class Threshold
Unstable Explosives
Explosives Unstable, Self- Reactive
Unstable, Reactive Gas
Organic Peroxides
Div. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4
Type A and B A B
Type A and B
3, 2, and 1 Unclassed
Detonable (UD)
Any Any Any Any
Oxygen Deficiency
Subcategory Oxygen Threshold
Gas Quantity Threshold
Calculation Notes
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 18 of 21
Oxygen Levels in
Case of Release
< 18.5%
> 0.10 x (Room
Volume) Cryogenic Fluid
Conversion N2: 1 Liter = 24.6
cu. ft He: 1 Liter = 26.63
cu. ft.
Ar: 1 Liter = 29. 71
cu. ft.
1 Liter @ Boiling
Point = X Cu. Ft. at Normal
Temperature Pressure
Room Volume and Gas Quantity in
Same Units.
Assumes 85% net volume and no ventilation.
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) hazard identification system uses a color-coded diamond to represent four different hazards.
The different colors represent three different types of hazard that may be associated with chemicals:
Blue indicates health hazard.
Red indicates flammability.
Yellow indicates reactivity.
White represents special hazards such as if a chemical reacts violently with water (W), is an oxidizer (OX), is a simple aphyxiant (SA). No other special acronyms or symbols are permitted, such as CRY (cryogens) or CORR (corrosives).
The numbers in the blue, red and yellow diamonds are used to indicate the severity of the hazard for that category:
0 = no or minimal hazard
1 = slight hazard
2 = moderate hazard
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 19 of 21
08/16
3 = serious hazard
4 = extreme hazard
Label the diamond with the highest number of all chemicals present in the space for each applicable hazard class, and include symbols for all applicable special symbols. The numbers and symbols can be found on the Safety Datasheets (SDSs) under Sections 11 (Health Hazard Information), Section 9
(Flammability), Section 10 (Instability), or as Special Information under Section 9, 10, or 11.
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 20 of 21
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Sample Laboratory Signage
WARNING – AUTHORIZED ENTRY ONLY – HAZARDS IN THIS AREA
Biohazard Laser Radiation Non-Ionizing Rad Ionizing Rad
Harmful Chem. Corrosives Health Hazards Toxics
BUILDING 5 RM E70B (Optical Coatings Facility) Lab Owner: Frank Coleman, x6-3976 Lab Manager: Francois Colemain, x6-3976 Lab Manager: Franco Colemanito, x6-3976 Emergency Contact: Francis Colemanis, x6-3976 Code 542 Safety Rep: Frankie Coleman, x6-3976 AETD Safety Manager: Franck Colemaghn, x6-3976 Entry Requirements: Multiple Persons in Regular Communication, Test for Oxygen Deficiency, Test for Explosive Atmosphere.
Required PPE: Respirator, Hearing Protection, Safety Shoes, Gloves, Safety Glasses/Goggles, Face Shield, Personal O2 Monitor Required Training: ODH Awareness, Basic Cryogenic Safety.
Pressurized Gases Oxidizers Flammables Explosives
Cryogenic Fluids Magnetic Fields Shock Hazard Oxygen Deficiency
B5 FOM: Fran The ‘Man, x6-3976; B5 Alt. FOM: F.C. Hammer, x6-3976;Safety Division: x6-6296; Protective Services: xX-XXX; Medical/Environ: xX-XXXX;
Facilities: x6-5555; Main Gate: x6-8661
SA
W
DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 21 of 21
CHANGE HISTORY LOG
Revision Effective Date Description of Changes
Baseline 07/23/10 Initial Release
A 08/12/16 Revised to comply with new requirements of 29 CFR
1910.1200.
B 08/27/20
1. Clarification of secondary container labeling requirements.
2. Addition of requirements for laboratory and chemical storage room entrances to have hazardous material safety signage.
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .