About this file

This directive establishes the Hazard Communication Program requirements for Goddard Space Flight Center. It defines responsibilities for implementing a comprehensive program to identify chemical hazards and ensure employees are informed. Requirements include developing an inventory of hazardous materials, ensuring containers are properly labeled, maintaining safety data sheets, and providing training to employees. The directive applies to all GSFC employees and contractors working at the center or remote facilities. It outlines requirements for labeling containers of hazardous materials, maintaining an inventory in the Hazardous Materials Management System, having accessible safety data sheets, and providing hazard communication and chemical-specific training. Responsible parties include directors, branch heads, supervisors, contracting officers, safety personnel, and employees. The directive includes appendices defining terms, listing references and standards, and providing guidance on sample labeling, signage, and hazard identification.

The federal contract opportunity document is a final request for proposal for the NASA Sounding Rocket Operations Contract (NSROC) IV. It provides the eLibrary documentation for the solicitation. The documentation in the eLibrary would likely include requirements for products and services, response instructions and dates, pricing terms, and any special provisions relevant for the NSROC IV procurement. However, as the eLibrary itself is not included, specific details on requirements, pricing, response dates, or awards cannot be determined from the information provided.

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DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B APPROVED BY Signature: Original Signed By

EFFECTIVE DATE: August 27, 2020 NAME: Eric K. Isaac

EXPIRATION DATE: August 27, 2025 TITLE: Director, Safety and Mission Assurance

CHECK THE GSFC DIRECTIVES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT

http://gdms.gsfc.nasa.govTO VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION PRIOR TO USE.

08/16

Goddard Procedural Requirements (GPR)

COMPLIANCE IS MANDATORY

Responsible Office: Code 360/Safety Division

Title: GSFC Hazard Communication Program

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PREFACE

P.1 PURPOSE

P.2 APPLICABILITY

P.3 AUTHORITIES

P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS AND FORMS

P.5 CANCELLATION

P.6 SAFETY

P.7 TRAINING

P.8 RECORDS

P.9 MEASUREMENT/VERIFICATION

PROCEDURES

1. RESPONSIBILITIES

2. LABELING AND OTHER FORMS OF WARNING

3. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY

4. SAFETY DATA SHEET

5. TRAINING

APPENDIX A Definitions

APPENDIX B Acronyms

APPENDIX C References

APPENDIX D Identification Table of Health Hazards, Flammability, Reactivity

CHANGE HISTORY LOG

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 2 of 21

EFFECTIVE DATE: August 27, 2020

EXPIRATION DATE: August 27, 2025

PREFACE

P.1 PURPOSE

This document defines the Hazard Communication (HazCom) Program for Goddard Space Flight Center

(GSFC). It describes the requirements and responsibilities for the implementation of a comprehensive

HazCom Program to meet the requirements of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

29 CFR 1910.1200, Hazard Communication Standard. The Program goal is to ensure that employees are informed of chemical hazards they may be exposed to in the workplace.

P.2 APPLICABILITY

a. This directive applies to all employees and contractors (to the extent specified in their contracts) working at GSFC, including remote facilities and operations. Employees and contractors engaged in the laboratory use of hazardous chemicals shall comply with GSFC’s Chemical Hygiene Plan (GPR

1700.2).

b. In this directive, all document citations are assumed to be the latest version unless otherwise noted.

c. In this directive, all mandatory actions (i.e., requirements) are denoted by statements containing the term “shall.” The terms “may” or “can” denote discretionary privilege or permission; “should” denotes a good practice and is recommended but not required; “will” denotes expected outcome; and “are/is” denotes descriptive material.

P.3 AUTHORITY

29 CFR 1910.1200, OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS AND FORMS

a. GPR 1700.2, Chemical Hygiene Plan

b. GPR 1840.2, Industrial Hygiene Program

c. GPR 4100.2, Hazardous Material Data Management

d. GSFC-STD-8006, Safety Standard for Ground Piping Systems Color Coding and Identification

P.5 CANCELLATION

GPR 1700.8A, GSFC Hazard Communication Program

P.6 SAFETY

See Sections 2 – 4.

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 3 of 21

P.7 TRAINING

See Section 5.

P.8 RECORDS

Record Title Record Custodian Retention

GSFC Hazardous

Communication Training

Human Resources Office *NRRS 3/33C – Destroy or delete 5 years after separation of employee or when no longer needed, whichever comes first.

Job Hazard Analysis Supervisor *NRRS 129.5A4 – Cut off Annually.

Destroy 30 years after cut-off *NRRS – NASA Records Retention Schedules (NRRS 1441.1)

P.9 MEASUREMENT/VERIFICATION

M1 – Annual number of Hazard Communication related inspection findings.

PROCEDURES

1. RESPONSIBILITIES

1.1 The Center Director has overall responsibility for ensuring that the Hazard Communication

Program is implemented.

1.2 Directors Of in their areas of responsibility:

a. Will ensure that resources needed to comply with the Hazard Communication Program are available;

b. Will ensure that line management attends required training

1.3 Branch Heads and Supervisors will implement the Hazard Communication Program for their areas of responsibility. Additionally, Branch Heads and Supervisors:

a. Shall ensure that hazardous material acquisition and data management complies with the requirements of GPR 4100.2 by reviewing, verifying, and responding to periodic Materials

Data Validation Date Pending and Passed Report request;

b. Will ensure that employees are trained on the specific hazards of the chemicals used in the work area, hazard control methods, and personal protective equipment as identified in the job hazard analysis. Training should be conducted in accordance with section 5;

c. Will review the required Hazard Communication program training;

d. Will enforce all safety practices; such as using appropriate Personal Protective

Equipment (PPE); implement safety precautions and procedures for operations, which http://nodis3.gsfc.nasa.gov/library/lib_docs.cfm?range=1___

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 4 of 21

08/16 involve the use of hazardous chemicals; utilize the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) as references;

e. Shall ensure hazardous materials originating from their laboratories be routed through the

Information and Logistics Management Division (ILMD) and have a Safety Data Sheet

(SDS) precede or accompany each shipment of hazardous materials; and

f. Shall ensure SDSs for chemicals, brought on the Center by contractors or projects, are provide to ILMD to be entered in the GSFC Hazardous Material Management System

(HMMS) in accordance with GPR 4100.2, Hazardous Material Data Management.

g. Shall ensure that employees are properly labeling, storing and using chemicals according to approved procedures and the SDS.

1.4 All GSFC personnel:

a. Prior to handling a chemical, shall read the SDS and label to become familiar with the safety precautions, chemical and physical properties, and potential health hazards;

b. Should exercise all necessary precautions in the safe use of hazardous chemicals, including wearing appropriate PPE as specified on the SDS or as recommended by their supervisor or by the Safety Division;

c. Should notify a supervisor of any apparent hazards involving hazardous materials, which they cannot mitigate themselves. Examples are missing SDSs, improperly labeled containers of hazardous chemicals, chemicals not listed on the hazardous chemical inventory for the work area, chemicals they are not trained to use, etc.;

d. Should report all working conditions which may cause substantial personal exposure to hazardous chemicals to a supervisor;

e. Will review Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) prior to performing tasks involving hazardous materials;

f. Ensure containers of hazardous chemicals are properly labeled in accordance with section

2;

g. Should properly store hazardous materials per SDS recommendations; and

h. Shall attend required training as specified in section 5 of this document.

1.5 The Safety Division has overall responsibility for monitoring this program. Specific responsibilities include but are not limited to the following:

a. Will maintain this document, the written Hazard Communication Program for the Center;

b. Will assist supervisors and managers in determining the level and content of training required by each organization to adequately inform employees of the hazards of workplace chemicals;

c. Provide HazCom training on the Center’s HazCom Program;

d. Shall provide industrial hygiene (IH) surveys to identify employee exposure, as described in GPR 1840.2;

e. Shall audit GSFC organizations to ensure that employees are trained in the HazCom

Program, and their chemicals are properly labeled, stored and used, during periodic

Industrial Hygiene inspections as described in GPR 1840.2;

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 5 of 21

08/16 f Will provide technical support to GSFC organizations, including but not limited to assisting in conducting hazard analyses of the workplace, safety inspections and audits, observations and reviews of work practices, procedures, PPE, and procurements;

g. Will verify contractors programs are compliant with 29 CFR 1910.1200, the Hazard

Communication Standard and this GPR;

h. Will verify contractors have access to SDSs of the chemicals used or stored in the areas where they will perform their stated contractual duties and understand the GSFC chemical labeling requirements; and

i. Will provide technical support to Contracting Officers and Contracting Officer

Representatives on the requirements of this GPR.

1.6 Contracting Officer Representatives (CORs)/requirements initiators:

a. Will ensure that the contract requirements documentation (e.g., SOW) requires

Contractors to develop a written HazCom Program, as appropriate, and in accordance with the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.1200, the Hazard Communication Standard and this document;

b. Will ensure that the contract requirements documentation requires, as applicable, contractors to supply SDSs and data to GSFC for chemicals brought on site for entry into the GSFC Hazardous Material Management System (HMMS), in accordance with GPR

4100.2, Hazardous Material Data Management;

c. Will ensure that contract requirements documentation requires, as applicable, contractors to inform personnel of precautionary measures which must be taken, prior to or during the work period, to ensure that the contractor’s work does not present a health or safety hazard (e.g. a painting contractor should notify occupants at least 24 hours prior to painting a room so appropriate measures may be taken to protect equipment or to relocate personnel who may be affected by odors associated with painting).

d. Will ensure that the contract requirements documentation informs contractors and contractor employees of potential chemical hazards present at the worksite.

1.7 Contracting Officers (CO):

a. Will incorporate the contract requirements documentation provided by the

COR/requirements initiator into the contract, with assistance from the Safety Division as needed, when such documentation includes any of the requirements of this GPR.

b. Will enforce any requirements from this GPR that are included in any contract or other agreement.

1.8 Contractors to the extent included in their contracts:

a. Will ensure their personnel are aware of and understand the GSFC Hazard

Communication Program.

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 6 of 21

2. LABELING REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER FORMS OF WARNING

2.1 Every container of hazardous materials that enters the Center should be properly labeled or tagged with the following:

a. Product identifier;

b. Signal word (i.e. DANGER or WARNING);

c. Hazard statement(s);

d. Pictogram(s);

e. Precautionary statement(s); and

f. Name and address, and telephone number of the chemical manufacturer, importer, or other responsible party

2.2 Chemical users should return to supplier, any commercial containers without appropriate labels.

Contact Information and Logistics Management Division (ILMD) for guidance on vendor return procedures.

2.3 Labels or tags should be prominently displayed, legible, and written in English on containers.

2.4 The contents of vats, dip tanks, etc., should be clearly labeled with placards or other signs in close proximity to the container.

2.5 Pipes, ducts, and valves carrying hazardous materials should be clearly identified with a description of contents in accordance with GSFC-ST-8006, Safety Standard for Group Piping

Systems Color Coding and Identification.

2.6 Portable containers (all secondary containers), into which chemicals are transferred from labeled

(primary) should be clearly labeled with the identity of the hazardous material and either a signal word; hazard statement(s); pictogram(s); or Precautionary statement(s). Assistance in filling out the label can be obtained from the Safety Division. See Appendix D for a sample clear labeling.

2.7 Containers which due physical limitations cannot have all of the aforementioned hazard warnings, such as small chemical samples are exempt from container labeling requirements.

Exempted containers must, however, be identified by some appropriate means; i.e., by chemical name or tag attached with identifying information.

2.8 Hazardous material signs should be posted at the entrance to laboratories and storage rooms where hazardous materials are stored that comply with NFPA and GHS labeling requirements listed in Appendix E and approved by Safety Division.

3. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY

3.1 An inventory of all hazardous materials used or stored at GSFC should be maintained in the

Hazardous Materials Management System (HMMS). This inventory specifies the location of materials, the responsible Codes/Organizations, and is available to all affected employees.

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 7 of 21

08/16

3.2 Hazardous materials storage guidelines can be found at http://safety1st.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (Under the

Occupational Health/Industrial Hygiene/ Chemical Safety tab.)

4. SAFETY DATA SHEET

A SDS is required for each hazardous chemical used in the work place. All employees are required to review and understand the information contained in the SDS prior to the start of work with any chemical. Inform employees how to access SDSs on-line at http://hmms.gsfc.nasa.gov/findamsds.html.

SDSs are accessible to all GSFC personnel through the Hazardous Materials Management System database.

5. TRAINING

5.1 All non-chemical user personnel are required to take “Hazard Communication for Non-Chemical

User” Training at least once that includes information on the new labels elements and safety data sheets format to facilitate recognition and understanding. The SATERN course “GSFC

Hazardous Communication Program” (Course #GSFC-SH-HAZ-COM13) or its equivalent is an acceptable alternative.

5.2 All personnel who handle or use chemicals during the normal course of their work will receive information and training that includes “Hazard Communication” before initial assignment and when there are changes to the employees’ assignment or whenever a new chemical hazard is introduced into the employees’ work area. “Hazard Communication” will be refreshed every four years. The SATERN course “GSFC Hazardous Communication Program” (Course #GSFC-SH-

HAZ-COM13) or its equivalent is an acceptable alternative.

5.3 The GSFC Hazard Communication Training Program includes:

a. Specifics of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and employee rights and responsibilities;

b. Specifics of the GSFC Hazard Communication Program;

c. How to access and read SDSs;

d. Center labeling and inventory requirements;

e. Hazardous chemical groups such as inorganics, acids, bases, oxidizers and solvents. In some cases, this basic training course on hazardous chemical safety or similar generalized training may be sufficient. When exposure is unlikely or low, such as when using simple cleaners, generic training may be adequate as determined by the IH survey; and

f. Hazards of the chemicals and potential health effects.

5.4 In addition, specific personnel On-the-Job training (OJT) is required to ensure personnel understand the specific chemicals they may be exposed to. This training provided by the employee’s supervisor or designee will include the following:

a. Explanation of the operations in employees’ work areas, which involve the use of hazardous chemicals;

http://safety1st.gsfc.nasa.gov/ http://hmms.gsfc.nasa.gov/findamsds.html

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 8 of 21

08/16

b. Locations of the hazardous chemicals in the work area;

c. Methods and observations that may be used to detect the presence or release of specific hazardous materials in the work area;

d. The physical and health hazards of the chemicals in the work area; and

e. The measures employees can take to protect themselves from these workplace hazards, such as use of appropriate work practices, emergency procedures, proper use of engineering controls, and the use of PPE. (Note: this information should be in the Job

Hazard Analyses.)

f. The supervisor or designee will document all additional employee OJT training.

Supervisors may request support from the Safety Division in implementing this training.

5.5 Additional training should be provided as new information becomes available on:

a. A specific agent;

b. When special precautions are needed due to the introduction of new chemicals into the work area;

c. When a change in chemical use or chemical application practices occurs; or

d. As considered necessary and appropriate to refresh and demonstrate the potential hazards associated with the hazardous chemical.

(Note: Additional training will be documented in accordance with Section 5.4.)

5.6 Incorporate precautions for using hazardous materials into Job Hazard Analysis, and used to inform employees of the hazards of routine as well as non-routine tasks.

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 9 of 21

Appendix A – Definitions

A.1 Chemical – Any element, chemical compound or mixture of elements and/or compounds.

A.2 Engineering Controls – Control methods that reduce or eliminate the hazard either by initial design specifications or by applying methods of substitution, isolation, or ventilation.

A.3 Hazardous Chemical – Any chemical, which is a physical or a health hazard.

A.4 Hazard Communication – A process whereby hazards of chemicals are identified, evaluated, and transmitted to employees. This transmittal of information is accomplished by means of comprehensive hazard communication programs, including container labeling and other forms of warning, safety data sheets, and employee training.

A.5 Hazardous Material - Any item or agent (biological, chemical, radiological, and/or physical), which has the potential to cause harm to humans, animals, or the environment, either by itself or through interaction with other factors.

A.6 Immediate use – The hazardous chemical will be under the control of and used only by the person who transfers it from a labeled container and only within the work shift in which it is transferred.

A.7 Safety Data Sheet (SDS) – A document that describes the physical and chemical properties of a product, its health hazards, and precautions for safe storage, handling and use.

A.8 SDS Management System – A Center electronic records keeping system for managing safety data sheets (e.g., SDS Pro, Hazardous Materials Management System [HMMS])

A.9 Secondary Container – Material transferred from the original labeled container to portable container intended only for the immediate use of the individual who performs the transfer.

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 10 of 21

Appendix B – Acronyms

CO Contracting Officer

COR Contracting Officer Representative

GPR Goddard Procedural Requirements

GSFC Goddard Space Flight Center

HazCom Hazard Communication

HMIS Hazardous Materials Identification System

HMMS Hazardous Materials Management System

IH Industrial Hygiene

JHA Job Hazard Analysis

SDS Safety Data Sheets

NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NFPA National Fire Protection Association

NRRS NASA Records Retention Schedules

NSS NASA Safety Standard

OHCM Office of Human Capital Management

OJT On The Job Training

OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration

POC Point of Contact

PPE Personal Protective Equipment

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 11 of 21

Appendix C – References

A. 29 CFR 1910. 1450, Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Chemicals in Laboratories

B. GPR 1700.1, Occupational Safety Program at Goddard Space Flight Center

C. GPR 8710.3, Certification and Recertification of Ground-based Pressure Vessels and Pressurized

Systems

D. GPR 8710.7, Cryogenic Safety

E. GPR 8715.5, Fire Protection at GSFC/Greenbelt

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 12 of 21

08/16

Appendix D

Sample Hazard Communication Label

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 13 of 21

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Appendix E Laboratory Signage Information

General

A standardized lab hazard sign has been established at GSFC; its purpose is to warn employees and visitors entering laboratories and other hazardous areas. Hazard warning signs are required by several regulatory agencies and advise individuals who may need to enter an unfamiliar laboratory as to the types of hazards that are present. These signs are also required by emergency response personnel such as the Prince George’s County Fire Department and Wallops Fire Department.

A sign is required at each main entrance to laboratory rooms or complexes, fabrication or integration facilities, workshops, and workrooms with materials not commonly found in an office environment. A sign is not required in offices, break rooms, general purpose assembly areas, rest rooms, or food prep areas. Signs are generated by the personnel responsible for the hazardous area (i.e. Supervisors, System

Owners, Lab and Shop Managers).

A hazard and emergency information sign is to be posted door exterior, facing the corridor. This sign is used by emergency response personnel, GSFC employees, and visitors who may be required to enter the area. The sign identifies hazards within the area, the responsible employee(s), and other persons to be contacted during work hours in the event of an emergency. In the event of an accident, chemical spill, fire or personal injury; assistance from a person familiar with the area may be requested. For after-hours emergencies, contact information must be provided to the Branch, Division, and/or Directorate Safety

Manager, and this information (home and cell phone numbers) available to be provided to emergency personnel.

Consult Safety Division or the WFF Safety Office about other door postings and signs (e.g. radioactive materials, laser hazard, biohazards, oxygen deficiency hazard) that may be required. Signs should be reviewed by the personnel responsible for the posted area at least annually or in the event that pertinent information changes.

Emergency Contact Information

This information assists Protective Services in the event of an emergency and may help to save your research and/or equipment. Include the names of the individual(s) responsible for the space.

• Emergency contact information listed on signs includes:

• Name and phone numbers for the employees responsible for that location.

• GSFC Safety, Medical and Environmental Management, and Facilities Management Division phone numbers.

• GSFC Protective Services emergency phone number.

Sign Components

Hazard Warning Icons

A hazard warning icon is required for each piece of equipment or material stored or used at or above the amounts listed in the following Hazard Warning Icon Table. The GHS hazard class can be found under

Section 2 on the chemical/material Safety Datasheet (SDS).

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 14 of 21

Biohazard Threshold

Biosafety Level 1 Biosafety Level 2 Biosafety Level 3 Biosafety Level 4

Harmful Chemicals Subcategory Threshold

Irritant Dermal Sensitizer Acute Toxicity (harmful)

Narcotic Effect Respiratory Tract Irritation

> 5 pounds

Any Any

Pressurized Gases Definition Threshold

Gases Under

Pressure in Cylinders, Vessels, or Piping

Any storage or use

> 15 psig

Cryogenic Fluids Definition Thresholds

Refrigerated Liquid

Below -90°C (- 130°F) at normal atmospheric pressure (14.7 psia).

Cryogenic Systems (operating below

– 90C)

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 15 of 21

Laser Radiation Subcategory

Class II

Class III

Class IV

Corrosives Subcategory GHS Category Threshold

Corrosive Liquids/Gases

Skin Corrosion 1A, 1B, and 1C

Serious Eye Damage

Oxidizers Subcategory GHS

Category/Type NFPA Class Threshold

Oxidizing Solid

Oxidizing Liquids

Oxidizing Gas, Gaseous or Liquified

Organic Peroxides

1 and 2

1 and 2

A, B C D E F G

4 and 3

4 and 3

Unclassed Detonable

I

II

III

IV

V

Any

> 5 gallons > 75 cubic feet

(NTP)

Any Any

> 5 pounds > 50 pounds

Magnetic Fields Subcategory Threshold

Static Fields

Time-Varying

Fields

> 5 Gauss

> 1 Gauss

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 16 of 21

Non-Ionizing Rad.

Subcategory Threshold

Microwaves Radiofrequencies Lower Ultraviolet Visible

Infrared

Health Hazards Subcategory

GHS

Category Quantity

Threshold

Carcinogens Respiratory Sensitizer Reproductive Toxicity Germ Cell Mutagenicity Target Organ Toxicity

Aspiration Toxicity

1A and 1B

1A and 1B 1A and 1B 1 and 2, Single or Repeated

Any

Flammables Subcategory

GHS

Category NFPA Class Quantity

Threshold

Liquids

Gas, Gaseous or

Liquefied Flammable Solids Aerosols Flammable

Cryogenic Fluid

Unstable, Self- Reactive, including Gases

Pyrophoric Self-Heating

2 and 3

B (Flame Pict), C, D, E, F

1 and 2 1 and 2

B, C, D, E, F

IA

IB, IC, and II

IIIA

3, 2, and 1

3 and 2

UD, I, II, III, and

IV

1 gallon 55 gallon

> 75 cubic feet

(NTP)

Any Any Any Any Any Any Any Any

> 1 Gallon or Pound

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 17 of 21

08/16

Water-Reactive (Emits Flammable Gas) Organic Peroxides

> 1 Gallon or Pound

Shock Hazard Subcategory Threshold

Shock Hazard

Arc-Flash Hazard

> 50 Volts

AC

> 100 Volts

DC

> 120 Volts

Ionizing Radiation

Subcategory Type Threshold

X-Rays Gamma Rays Upper Ultraviolet Particle Emission

Toxics Subcategory GHS Category NFPA Definition

Solids/Liquids

Gas - Any

3 and 4

3 and 4

Highly Toxic

Toxic Highly Toxic

Toxic

> 1 pound

Any > 80 cubic feet

(NTP)

Explosives Subcategory GHS Category NFPA Class Threshold

Unstable Explosives

Explosives Unstable, Self- Reactive

Unstable, Reactive Gas

Organic Peroxides

Div. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4

Type A and B A B

Type A and B

3, 2, and 1 Unclassed

Detonable (UD)

Any Any Any Any

Oxygen Deficiency

Subcategory Oxygen Threshold

Gas Quantity Threshold

Calculation Notes

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 18 of 21

Oxygen Levels in

Case of Release

< 18.5%

> 0.10 x (Room

Volume) Cryogenic Fluid

Conversion N2: 1 Liter = 24.6

cu. ft He: 1 Liter = 26.63

cu. ft.

Ar: 1 Liter = 29. 71

cu. ft.

1 Liter @ Boiling

Point = X Cu. Ft. at Normal

Temperature Pressure

Room Volume and Gas Quantity in

Same Units.

Assumes 85% net volume and no ventilation.

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) hazard identification system uses a color-coded diamond to represent four different hazards.

The different colors represent three different types of hazard that may be associated with chemicals:

Blue indicates health hazard.

Red indicates flammability.

Yellow indicates reactivity.

White represents special hazards such as if a chemical reacts violently with water (W), is an oxidizer (OX), is a simple aphyxiant (SA). No other special acronyms or symbols are permitted, such as CRY (cryogens) or CORR (corrosives).

The numbers in the blue, red and yellow diamonds are used to indicate the severity of the hazard for that category:

0 = no or minimal hazard

1 = slight hazard

2 = moderate hazard

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 19 of 21

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3 = serious hazard

4 = extreme hazard

Label the diamond with the highest number of all chemicals present in the space for each applicable hazard class, and include symbols for all applicable special symbols. The numbers and symbols can be found on the Safety Datasheets (SDSs) under Sections 11 (Health Hazard Information), Section 9

(Flammability), Section 10 (Instability), or as Special Information under Section 9, 10, or 11.

DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 20 of 21

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Sample Laboratory Signage

WARNING – AUTHORIZED ENTRY ONLY – HAZARDS IN THIS AREA

Biohazard Laser Radiation Non-Ionizing Rad Ionizing Rad

Harmful Chem. Corrosives Health Hazards Toxics

BUILDING 5 RM E70B (Optical Coatings Facility) Lab Owner: Frank Coleman, x6-3976 Lab Manager: Francois Colemain, x6-3976 Lab Manager: Franco Colemanito, x6-3976 Emergency Contact: Francis Colemanis, x6-3976 Code 542 Safety Rep: Frankie Coleman, x6-3976 AETD Safety Manager: Franck Colemaghn, x6-3976 Entry Requirements: Multiple Persons in Regular Communication, Test for Oxygen Deficiency, Test for Explosive Atmosphere.

Required PPE: Respirator, Hearing Protection, Safety Shoes, Gloves, Safety Glasses/Goggles, Face Shield, Personal O2 Monitor Required Training: ODH Awareness, Basic Cryogenic Safety.

Pressurized Gases Oxidizers Flammables Explosives

Cryogenic Fluids Magnetic Fields Shock Hazard Oxygen Deficiency

B5 FOM: Fran The ‘Man, x6-3976; B5 Alt. FOM: F.C. Hammer, x6-3976;Safety Division: x6-6296; Protective Services: xX-XXX; Medical/Environ: xX-XXXX;

Facilities: x6-5555; Main Gate: x6-8661

SA

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DIRECTIVE NO. GPR 1700.8B Page 21 of 21

CHANGE HISTORY LOG

Revision Effective Date Description of Changes

Baseline 07/23/10 Initial Release

A 08/12/16 Revised to comply with new requirements of 29 CFR

1910.1200.

B 08/27/20

1. Clarification of secondary container labeling requirements.

2. Addition of requirements for laboratory and chemical storage room entrances to have hazardous material safety signage.

File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .