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REPORT NUMBER: 213-MGA-09-044
SAFETY TESTING FOR FMVSS 213
CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
Britax Child Safety, Inc.
Marathon CS, Model E9L98T2
PREPARED BY:
MGA RESEARCH CORPORATION
5000 WARREN ROAD
BURLINGTON, WI 53105
Report Date: September 2, 2009
FINAL REPORT
PREPARED FOR:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF VEHICLE SAFETY COMPLIANCE
1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE (NVS-220)
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
ATTACHMENT #2
Sample Test Report linda.mccray Text Box
Technical Report Documentation Page
1. Report No.
213-MGA-09-044
2. Government Accession No.
3. Recipient's Catalog No.
5. Report Date September 2, 2009
4. Title and Subtitle Final Report of FMVSS 213 Compliance Testing of Britax Child Safety, Inc.
Marathon CS, Model E9L98T2
6. Performing Organization Code
MGA
7. Author(s) Robert Schnorenberg, Project Engineer
8. Performing Organization Report No.
213-MGA-09-044
10. Work Unit No.
9. Performing Organization Name and Address MGA Research Corporation 5000 Warren Road Burlington, WI 53105 11. Contract or Grant No.
DTNH22-07-D-00068
13. Type of Report and Period Covered Final Test Report July 13 to September 2, 2009
12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address
U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance (NVS-222) 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, D.C. 20590
14. Sponsoring Agency Code
NVS-220
15. Supplementary Notes
16. Abstract Compliance tests were conducted on the Britax Child Safety, Inc., Marathon CS, Model E9L98T2 child restraint systems in accordance with the specifications of the Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance Test Procedure No. TP-213-09. Test failures identified as follows:
None
17. Key Words
Compliance Testing Safety Engineering
FMVSS 213
18. Distribution Statement Copies of this report are available from:
National Highway Traffic Safety Admin., Technology Info Services, (NPO-411)
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, D.C. 20590 e-mail: tis@nhtsa.dot.gov
FAX: 202-493-2833
19. Security Classif. (of this report) Unclassified
20. Security Classif. (of this page) Unclassified
21. No. of Pages
22. Price
Form DOT F1700.7 (8-72) mailto:tis@nhtsa.dot.gov
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page No 1 Purpose and Test Procedure 1 2 Introduction and Summary 2 3 Inspection and Test Data 3 4 Aircraft Passenger Seat Inversion Test Conditions and Results 64
Data Sheets 1 Labeling 4 2 Printed Instructions for Proper Use 12 3 Registration Form 16 4 Installation 19 5 Minimum Head Support Surface 20 6 Torso Impact Protection 21 7 Protrusion Limitation 22
Test Data 1 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-01-6W3FN2TU 23 2 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-02-6H3FN2FU 29 3 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-03-12CRN2FR 36 4 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-04-3H3FNLTR 43 5 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-05-12CFN2FU 50 6 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-06-3H3FN2FU 57
Appendix A Interpretations and/or Deviations from FMVSS 213 A B Test Configuration Codes B C Instrumentation Calibration C D Photographs D
SECTION 1
PURPOSE AND TEST PROCEDURE
PURPOSE
The purpose of this test was to determine if the production child restraint systems supplied by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration meets the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 213, Child Restraint Systems.
TEST PROCEDURE
The MGA Research Corporation Test Procedure for FMVSS 213, submitted and approved by the Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance, National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration contains the specific procedures used to conduct this test. This procedure shall not be interpreted to be in conflict with any portion of FMVSS 213 and amendments in effect as noted in the applicable contract.
SECTION 2
INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY
This report presents all of the FMVSS 213 compliance inspection and test data obtained on the Britax Child Safety, Inc., Marathon CS, Model E9L98T2 child restraint system. The restraint was dynamically tested in the following configurations:
• Six year-old weighted dummy, forward-facing upright, attached with a lap belt and tether
• Six year-old dummy, forward-facing upright, attached with a lap belt
• Twelve month-old dummy, rearward-facing reclined, attached with a lap belt
• Three year-old dummy, forward-facing reclined, attached with the child restraint anchorage system (LATCH) and tether
• Twelve month-old dummy, forward-facing upright, attached with a lap belt
• Three year-old dummy, forward-facing upright, attached with a lap belt
Inversion testing was performed in both the forward Y-axis rotation and in the lateral X-axis rotation for the following configurations: Newborn-size infant – rearward facing, reclined; 12 month-old size – forward facing, upright; 3 year-old size – forward-facing, upright.
The results of the inspection and testing of the Britax Child Safety, Inc., Marathon
CS, Model E9L98T2 child restraint met or exceeded the requirements of FMVSS No.
213 when tested in accordance with TP-213-09 in the configurations and conditions documented in this report.
Restraint system inspection, dynamic sled testing and inversion testing were performed by MGA Research Corporation in Burlington, Wisconsin. Compliance test data sheets for all tests are found in Sections 3 and 4 of this report.
SECTION 3
INSPECTION AND TEST DATA
Report No. 213-MGA-09-044
CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION
Manufacturer: Britax Child Safety, Inc.
Address: 13501 South Ridge Drive
Charlotte, NC 28273
Model No. E9L98T2 Group No. 2
Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-01-6W3FN2TU Date of Manufacture 5/29/09
Sled Test No. H09543F
Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-02-6H3FN2FU
Sled Test No. H09543R
Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-03-12CRN2FR
Sled Test No. H09801F
Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-04-3H3FNLTR
Sled Test No. H09801R
Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-05-12CFN2FU
Sled Test No. H09802F
Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-06-3H3FN2FU
Sled Test No. H09802R
DATA SHEET NO. 4
INSTALLATION
(FMVSS 213, S5.3)
Report No.: 213-MGA-09-044 Item Code: 044-BE9L98T2-01-6W3FN2TU
Test Date: 7/13/2009 044-BE9L98T2-02-6H3FN2FU
044-BE9L98T2-03-12CRN2FR
044-BE9L98T2-04-3H3FNLTR
044-BE9L98T2-05-12CFN2FU
044-BE9L98T2-06-3H3FN2FU
Pass/Fail S5.3.1 No attachment to vehicle seat cushion or seat back, nor insert between them (except for components designed to attach to a child restraint anchorage system).
Pass
S5.3.2 Capable of being installed by means of (check all that apply)
X
Lap belt only, Lap belt and tether, X Child restraint anchorage system, or
Lap/shoulder combination
S5.3.3 Lateral installation for car beds. N/A
Remarks:
TEST DATA NO. 1
DYNAMIC IMPACT TEST CONDITIONS
(FMVSS 213, S6.1)
Report No.: 213-MGA-09-044 Sled Test No. H09543F
Test Date: 7/13/2009 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-01-6W3FN2TU
Laboratory Ambient Conditions During Testing:
Temperature Degrees C (F) 22 (71)
Relative Humidity % 39
Test Configuration (I or II): I
Nominal Velocity (km/h (mph)): 48 (+0, -3) (30 (+0, -2))
Type of Dummy Used: 6 year old weighted
Serial Number: 159
Child Restraint System
Installation Mode: Forward-facing (1) (2)
Adjustment Mode: Upright
“Misuse” Mode: N/A
Test Results
Actual Velocity (km/h (mph)): 47.9 (29.8)
Integrated area of sled acceleration deviation below the lower severity boundary (m/s (ft/s)): 0.0
The acceleration-time history plot is presented on the following page. Pre and post test photographs are presented in Appendix D.
(1) The belts were threaded through the top slots on the seat back.
(2) The restraint was attached to the test bench with a lap belt and tether.
Linda.McCray Typewritten Text
Linda.McCray Typewritten Text
Linda.McCray Typewritten Text
Linda.McCray Typewritten Text
Linda.McCray
{Setup details should be provided here.}
TEST DATA NO. 1…(continued)
DYNAMIC IMPACT TEST CONDITIONS
(FMVSS 213, S6.1)
Text Box Also include accel vs time plots of chest & head accels (resultant & component)
Linda.McCray
Sled Pulse
BUCKLE RELEASE
(FMVSS 213, S5.4.3.5, S6.2)
Test Compliance Requirement
Test Result Pass/Fail
Buckle Minimum Surface Area
Area > 3.9 cm2
(0.6 in2) 5.22 cm (0.8 in2) Pass
Pre-Impact Release Force
Force Range:
40 to 62 N
(9 to 14 lbs)
Right: 48.0 N (10.8 lbs) Left: 48.0 N (10.8 lbs)
(1) Pass
Buckle Integrity
Not Release During Test No release Pass
Post-Impact Release Force
Force Range:
< 71 N (16 lbs)
Right: 60.5 N (13.6 lbs) Left: 60.5 N (13.6 lbs)
(1)
(1) The buckle is comprised of right and left buckle tangs that do not always release at the same force.
RESTRAINT SYSTEM INTEGRITY
(FMVSS 213, S5.1.1)
Test Result Pass/Fail
No complete separation None Pass
No partial separation with exposed edge radius < 6.35 mm (1/4 in)
None Pass Structural Integrity
No partial separation With protrusions
> 9.53 mm (3/8 in) None Pass
Adjustment Position
No change No change Pass
Back Surface/ Seating Surface
Angle Not < 45 degrees > 45 degrees Pass
OCCUPANT EXCURSION
(FMVSS 213, S5.1.3, S5.1.4, S5.2.1.1(c))
Forward-Facing Restraints
Requirement
Test Result Pass/Fail
Torso Retention (FMVSS 213, S5.1.3.1) Retain within system N/A N/A
Head Excursion (FMVSS 213, S5.1.3.1) < 72 cm (28.3 in) N/A N/A
Knee Target Excursion (FMVSS 213, S5.1.3.1) < 91.5 cm (36 in) N/A N/A
Head – Torso Angle (FMVSS 213, S5.2.1.1(c))
Rearward change < 45 degrees N/A N/A
Rear-Facing Restraints
Requirement
Test Result Pass/Fail
Torso Retention (FMVSS 213, S5.1.3.2) Retain within system N/A N/A
Head Target Excursion
(FMVSS 213, S5.1.3.2)
Not beyond restraint’s top and forward edge N/A N/A
Back Support Angle (FMVSS 213, S5.1.4) < 70 degrees N/A N/A
Head – Torso Angle (FMVSS 213, S5.2.1.1(c))
Rearward change < 45 degrees N/A N/A
Car Bed Restraints
Requirement
Test Result Pass/Fail
Head – Torso Retention
(FMVSS 213, S5.1.3.3)
Retain within confines of system N/A N/A
{See Attachment #4 for post test measurements. Determine more applicable measurements for side impact tests with rear-facing vs forward-facing CRS}
TEST DATA NO. 2…(continued)
INJURY CRITERIA
(FMVSS 213, S5.1.2)
Report No.: 213-MGA-09-044 Sled Test No. H09543R
Test Date: 7/13/2009 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2-02-6H3FN2FU
Test Result Pass/Fail
Head Injury Criterion < 1000 617 Pass
Chest Injury Criterion Cumulative Duration Over 60 g < 3 ms
3 msec clip = 42.4 Duration exceeded
60 g = 0.0
SECTION 4…(continued)
AIRCRAFT PASSENGER SEAT INVERSION TEST
CONDITIONS AND RESULTS
(FMVSS 213, S8.2, S8.2.5, S8.2.6)
Report No.: 213-MGA-09-044 Test No. 044N
Test Date: 8/18/2009 Item Code 044-BE9L98T2
Date of Manufacture: 5/29/09
Laboratory Ambient Conditions During Testing:
Temperature Degrees C (F) 22 (72)
Relative Humidity % 46
Inversion Test
Dummy Used: Newborn
Serial Number: 004
Child Restraint System
Installation Mode: Rear-Facing
Adjustment Mode: Reclined
Rotation About Y-Axis (Forward)
Requirement
Test Result Pass/Fail
Dummy Retention (FMVSS 213, S8.2.5) Retained within system Retained Pass
Child Restraint Retention
(FMVSS 213, S8.2.5)
Retained within aircraft seat Retained Pass
Rotation About X-Axis (Lateral)
Requirement
Test Result Pass/Fail
Dummy Retention (FMVSS 213, S8.2.6) Retained within system Retained Pass
Child Restraint Retention
(FMVSS 213, S8.2.6)
Retained within aircraft seat Retained Pass
APPENDIX B
TEST CONFIGURATION CODES
B-1
The following table explains the code used to describe the test configurations in this report. For example, the test configuration code 12CFNLFU indicates that the child restraint sled test was conducted using a 12-month old CRABI dummy, installed in the forward facing direction with no optional base, the latch system, no tether, and in the upright position.
NIN – Newborn Infant
3H3 – 3 YO, Hybrid III
12C -12 MO, CRABI
6H2 – 6YO Hybrid II
6H3 – 6YO, Hybrid III
Dummy Description
6W3 – 6 YO, Weighted Hybrid III
R – Rear Facing
F – Forward Facing Installed Direction
S - Sideways
B – Optional base used with infant CRS Base
Usage N – All other configurations
L – LATCH
2 – Two-point belt Attachment Method
3 – Three point belt
T – Tether Tether Usage
F – Tether Free
U – Upright
R – Reclined Back Angle
N – Not Applicable
APPENDIX C
INSTRUMENTATION CALIBRATION
C-1
CERTIFICATION INSTRUMENTATION
Sled Accelerometers Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
Primary – S/N 611343 Sensotec JTF/3629-02 4/6/09 10/6/09
Redundant – S/N 403076 Sensotec JTF/3629-02 4/6/09 10/6/09
Temperature/Humidity Logger Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
S/N – 07042094
Accuracy 0.5°F, 2% RH
Veriteq SP-2000-20R 1/12/09 7/12/09
S/N – 07082326
Accuracy 0.5°F, 2% RH
Veriteq SP-2000-20R 5/28/09 11/28/09
Force Gauges Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
20 lb, Accuracy + 0.5 lb Wagner FDK 20-18107 3/30/09 9/30/09
20 lb, Accuracy + 0.5 lb Wagner FDK 20-17999 7/16/09 1/30/10
60 lb, Accuracy + 1.0 lb Wagner FDK 60-18104 3/30/09 9/30/09
60 lb, Accuracy + 1.0 lb Wagner FDK 60-18104 7/16/09 1/30/10
Tension Gauges Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
S/N 49507
± 3% Accuracy
Kent-Moore BT3329S 3/5/09 9/5/09
S/N 49508
± 3% Accuracy
Kent-Moore BT3329S 3/5/09 9/5/09
C-2
DUMMY CALIBRATION LAB INSTRUMENTATION
Neck Pendulum Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
Neck Pendulum Potentiometer
S/N 18 1k, 0.99992% linearity
Spectrol 132-0-0-102 2/25/09 8/25/09
C.G. Head Potentiometer
S/N 29 1k, 0.99977% linearity
Spectrol 132-0-0-102 2/25/09 8/25/09
Neck Pendulum Accelerometer
S/N C12811
Endevco 7231C-750 2/23/09 8/23/09
Thorax Pendulum
S/N P52225
Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 6/12/09 12/12/09
Lumbar Spine Flexion Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
S/N 06I27-03 250 Pounds
Entran ELPM-T3E-250L 1/15/09 7/15/09
S/N 06I27-03 250 Pounds
Entran ELPM-T3E-250L 7/23/10 1/23/10
Head Drop Accelerometers Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
S/N P59228 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 5/19/09 11/19/09
S/N P59229 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 5/19/09 11/19/09
S/N P59230 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 5/19/09 11/19/09
C-3
TEST DUMMY INSTRUMENTATION
SERIAL NUMBER 155
Head Accelerometers Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
Head X – S/N P59397 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 2/26/09 8/26/09
Head Y – S/N P59398 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 2/26/09 8/26/09
Head Z – S/N P59399 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 2/26/09 8/26/09
Chest Accelerometers Manufacturer Model Number Calibration Date Due Date
Chest X – S/N P49510 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 2/26/09 8/26/09
Chest Y – S/N P49511 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 2/26/09 8/26/09
Chest Z – S/N P49518 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 2/26/09 8/26/09
SERIAL NUMBER 083
Head X – S/N P59388 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 8/11/2009 2/11/09
Head Y – S/N P59397 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 8/11/2009 2/11/09
Head Z – S/N P59398 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 8/11/2009 2/11/09
Chest X – S/N P50052 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 3/3/09 9/3/09
Chest Y – S/N P50053 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 3/3/09 9/3/09
Chest Z – S/N P50054 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 3/3/09 9/3/09
C-4
TEST DUMMY INSTRUMENTATION…(continued)
SERIAL NUMBER 031
Head X – S/N P52147 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 3/3/09 9/3/09
Head Y – S/N PP52267 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-420 3/3/09 9/3/09
Head Z – S/N P63231 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2- 360M17 3/17/09 9/17/09
Chest X – S/N P47078 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-240 3/3/09 9/3/09
Chest Y – S/N P47107 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-240 3/3/09 9/3/09
Chest Z – S/N P47111 Endevco 7264C-2KTZ-2-240 3/3/09 9/3/09
APPENDIX D
PHOTOGRAPHS
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ATTACHMENT #3: ARMREST AND DOOR PAD DESIGN
DTNH22-11-R-00215
| Britax Child Safety, Inc., Marathon CS, Model E9L98T2 |
| Table of Contents |
| Section 1 Purpose and Test Procedure |
| Section 2 Introduction and Summary |
| Section 3 Inspection and Test Data |
| Data Sheet No. 4 Installation |
| Test Data No. 1 Sled Test H09543F |
| Appendix B Test Configuration Codes |
| Appendix C Instrumentation Calibration |
| Appendix D Photographs |
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .