DRAFT MIL-DTL-32709A 11.22.23.pdf
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- Attached to
- MIL-DTL-32709A, GLOVE, INTERMEDIATE COLD WEATHER
- Solicitation number
- MC-12012023-03
- Issued by
-
United States Marine Corps
About this file
This draft specification covers requirements for intermediate cold weather gloves. It specifies design and material requirements for the gloves, including that the outer shell will be constructed from a three-layer nylon taslan laminate with water-repellant goatskin leather on high-wear areas backed by a waterproof layer. The gloves must be insulated on the back of the hand and thumb with a napped wool lining and 70 denier nylon ripstop gauntlet lining. Additional requirements include an elasticized inner wrist, adjustable wrist strap, and clip-together feature. Acceptance testing and criteria are provided.
The related federal contract opportunity is a special notice for solicitation MC-12012023-03 seeking offers to supply intermediate cold weather gloves conforming to specification MIL-DTL-32709A. The Marine Corps is listed as the contracting agency. No further details are provided on quantities, pricing, or response deadlines.
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Text version
NOTE: This draft, dated 22 November 2023, prepared by Marine Corps Systems Command, has not been approved and is subject to modification. DO NOT USE FOR ACQUISITION PURPOSES.
Comments, suggestions, or questions on this document should be addressed to Marine Corps Systems Command, 2200 Lester Street, Quantico, VA 22134 ATTN: SEAL-SE-STDS or emailed to USMC_STDZ@usmc.mil. Since contact information can change, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using the ASSIST
Online database at https://assist.dla.mil.
AMSC N/A FSC 8440
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release: distribution is unlimited.
INCH-POUND
MIL-DTL-32709A
DRAFT
SUPERSEDING
MIL-DTL-32709
23 May 2022
DETAIL SPECIFICATION
GLOVE, INTERMEDIATE COLD WEATHER
This specification is approved for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. SCOPE
1.1 Scope. This specification covers the Intermediate Cold Weather Gloves (ICWG).
1.2 Classification. The gloves are available in one type and in the following sizes, as specified in the contract or order (see 6.2). The gloves are matched in pairs, consisting of a left and a right glove of the same size.
1.2.1 Sizes.
Extra Small
Small
Medium
Large
Extra Large
2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
2.1 General. The documents listed in this section are specified in sections 3 and 4 of this specification. This section does not include documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has been made to ensure the completeness of this list, document users are cautioned that they must meet all specified requirements of documents cited in sections 3 and 4 of this specification, whether or not they are listed.
2.2 Government documents.
2.2.1 Specifications, standards, and handbooks. The following specifications, standards, and handbooks form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract.
COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTIONS
A-A-59826 - Thread, Nylon the inter
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SPECIFICATIONS
MIL-C-3735 - Cuffs, Knit, Wrist and Ankle, and Cloth, Knitted
MIL-DTL-5038 - Tape, Textile and Webbing, Textile, Reinforcing, Nylon mailto:USMC_STDZ@usmc.mil
DRAFT DATED 22 NOVEMBER 2023
MIL-W-5664 - Webbing, Textile, Elastic
MIL-PRF-17337 - Webbing, Textile, Woven, Nylon
MIL-DTL-32075 - Label: For Clothing, Equipage, and Tentage, (General Use)
MIL-PRF-32567 - Batting, Synthetic Fibers, Unquilted
MIL-DTL-32697 - Cloth, Napped French Terry
MIL-DTL-32698 - Laminate, Nylon Taslan
MIL-DTL-32699 - Cloth, 70 Denier Nylon Ripstop
(Copies of these documents are available online at https://quicksearch.dla.mil/.)
2.3 Non-Government publications. The following documents form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF TEXTILE CHEMISTS AND COLORISTS (AATCC)
AATCC EP1 - Gray Scale for Color Change
AATCC EP9 - Visual Assessment of Color Difference of Textiles
AATCC TM118 - Oil Repellency: Hydrocarbon Resistance Test
AATCC TM150 - Dimensional Changes of Garments after Home Laundering
(Copies of these documents are available online at www.aatcc.org.)
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR QUALITY (ASQ)
ASQ/ANSI Z1.4 - Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
(Copies of this document are available online at www.asq.org.)
ASTM INTERNATIONAL
ASTM D1610 - Standard Practice for Conditioning Leather and Leather Products for Testing
ASTM D1814 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Thickness of Leather Units
ASTM D1912 - Standard Test Method for Cold-Crack Resistance of Upholstery Leather
ASTM D2209 - Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Leather
ASTM D2617 - Standard Test Method for Total Ash in Leather
ASTM D2807 - Standard Test Method for Chromic Oxide in Leather (Perchloric Acid Oxidation)
ASTM D2810 - Standard Test Method for pH of Leather
ASTM D2821 - Standard Test Method for Measuring the Relative Stiffness of Leather by Means of a Torsional Wire Apparatus
ASTM D3495 - Standard Test Method for Hexane Extraction of Leather
ASTM D4705 - Standard Test Method for Stitch Tear of Leather, Double Hole
ASTM D5052 - Standard Test Method for Permeability of Leather to Water Vapor
ASTM D6076 - Standard Test Method for Shrinkage Temperature of Leather https://quicksearch.dla.mil/ file://///peraton.com/fs/programs/alexva/alx_projects/Systech/Specs%20&%20Stds%20Processing%20-%20Elaine/Marine%20Corps%20Specs%20&%20Stds/MC029%20(Glove,%20Intermediate%20Cold%20Weather)%20-%20DF/Phase%202/www.aatcc.org/ file://///peraton.com/fs/programs/alexva/alx_projects/Systech/Specs%20&%20Stds%20Processing%20-%20Elaine/Marine%20Corps%20Specs%20&%20Stds/MC029%20(Glove,%20Intermediate%20Cold%20Weather)%20-%20DF/Phase%202/www.asq.org
ASTM D6182 - Standard Test Method for Flexibility and Adhesion of Finish on Leather
ASTM D6193 - Standard Practice for Stitches and Seams
ASTM D7255 - Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Leather (Rotary Platform, Abraser Method)
ASTM F3426 - Standard Test Method for Measuring the Thermal Insulation of Clothing Items
Using Heated Manikin Body Forms
(Copies of these documents are available online at www.astm.org.)
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION (ISO)
ISO 11640 - Leather — Tests for Colour Fastness — Colour Fastness to Cycles of to-and-fro
Rubbing
ISO 11644 - Leather — Test for Adhesion of Finish
ISO 17075-2 - Leather — Chemical Determination of Chromium(VI) Content In Leather – Part 2:
Chromatographic Method
(Copies of these documents are available online at www.iso.org.)
2.4 Order of precedence. Unless otherwise noted herein or in the contract, in the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained.
3. REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Inspections.
3.1.1 First article. When specified (see 6.2), a sample shall be subjected to first article inspection in accordance with 4.2.
3.1.2 Conformance inspection. When specified (see 6.2), a sample shall be subjected to a conformance inspection in accordance with 4.3.
3.2 Standard sample. The finished gloves shall match the standard samples (see 6.4) for design and all other characteristics or acceptance criteria for which a standard sample is referenced.
3.3 Recycled, recovered, environmentally preferable, or biobased materials. Recycled, recovered, environmentally preferable, or biobased materials should be used to the maximum extent possible, provided that the material meets or exceeds the operational and maintenance requirements, and promotes economically advantageous life cycle costs.
http://www.astm.org/ file://///peraton.com/fs/programs/alexva/alx_projects/Systech/Specs%20&%20Stds%20Processing%20-%20Elaine/Marine%20Corps%20Specs%20&%20Stds/MC029%20(Glove,%20Intermediate%20Cold%20Weather)%20-%20DF/Phase%202/www.iso.org
3.4 Design. The ICWG is designed to be worn in cold weather environments to protect the user from the elements. The glove shall consist of an outside shell constructed from a three-layer laminate consisting of a nylon taslan face backed by a waterproof layer and lightweight knit lining in accordance with MIL-DTL-32698. The shell shall include a water-repellant treatment on the face, conforming to 3.5.1, and water-repellent goatskin leather conforming to 3.5.2. The leather used on the palm, thumb, and back of the first finger shall be backed by the waterproof material. The fourchettes shall also be constructed from the leather, and an additional strip of leather shall be superimposed over the shell at the knuckles to provide added protection. The suede side of the leather shall be used to construct a “nose wipe” on the back of the thumb, and a patch that shall be superimposed over the thumb crotch for added durability. The glove shall be insulated on the back of the hand and thumb, with the insulation material conforming to 3.5.5. The full inside lining shall be constructed from napped wool, conforming to 3.5.3;
this inside lining shall be tacked to the shell at several locations, to include each fingertip, to ensure the lining material does not separate from the shell. The gauntlet shall be lined with 70 denier nylon ripstop, conforming to
MIL-DTL-32699, and have an attached inside cuff, conforming to 3.5.6. The glove shall have a curved finger design, an elasticized inner wrist and an adjustable strap at the back of the wrist to provide a close fit, with a long gauntlet that shall extend up the forearm with a manual adjustment feature at the hem to provide desired closure over various clothing layers. The outside of the shell shall have a feature at the side seam that enables the gloves to be clipped together as a pair when not in use (see 3.5.14). The shell shall have a label to identify the item, its size, and use and care. (See figures 1 through 4).
3.4.1 Figures. Figures 1 through 4 are furnished for informational purposes only. To the extent an inconsistency exists between the written specification and the figures, the written specification shall govern.
3.5 Materials and components.
3.5.1 Basic shell material. The cloth used to construct the glove outer shell shall conform to MIL-DTL-32698
(see 6.6.1). Vapor barrier components are not permitted in the shell construction given the need for breathability and quicker dry time.
3.5.2 Leather. The leather used to construct the palm, fourchettes, and a portion of the thumb shall be a
2.25- to 2.75-ounce full grain goatskin conforming to the requirements in table I when tested as specified in 4.4.3.
The leather shall be chrome tanned, light finish, fungicide and durable water-repellent treated, and backed by a waterproofing layer. The suede side shall be used to construct a “nose wipe” on the back of the thumb. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the shade of the leather shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2), conforming to leather shade standard number 3898, and shall be drum dyed and struck through from grain to flesh.
TABLE I. Leather characteristics and requirements.
Characteristic Requirement
Thickness, ounces 2.25 to 2.75
Moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR), grams per square meter in
24 hours (minimum)
Water absorption resistance, percent absorption (maximum) 1/ 15
Oil and stain resistance, grade (minimum) 4
Abrasion resistance at 1000 cycles with a CS-10 wheel and 500-gram load No russet exposure
Stiffness, degrees (maximum) 1/ 50
Stitch tear, pounds (minimum) 1/ 17
Elongation at 25-pound load, percent, (maximum) 1/ 25
Shrink temperature, °C (minimum) 98±0.5
Veslic rubbing abrasion, rating after 80 cycles (minimum) 2/ 4, no damage
Cold crack resistance, visual after exposure at -30 ℃ No cracking
Finish adhesion, newtons per 10 millimeters, dry & wet (minimum) 4.0
Flexibility and adhesion of finish at 30,000 cycles after exposure at -20 ℉ No cracking or delamination
Hexane soluble material, percent (maximum) 3/ 25
Chromic oxide, percent (minimum) 3/ 3.0 pH value (minimum) 3.3
Total ash, percent (maximum) 3/ 9.0
Determination of chromium (VI) content, mg/kg <3
FOOTNOTES:
1/ Passing values in 80 percent of tested samples required to pass.
2/ Value given using the AATCC EP1.
3/ Calculated on moisture-free basis.
3.5.3 Lining, hand. The material used to line the inside of the hand portion of the glove shall conform to
MIL-DTL-32697 (see 6.6.2).
3.5.4 Lining, gauntlet. The lining material used to construct the gauntlet shall conform to MIL-DTL-32699
(see 6.6.3).
3.5.5 Insulation. The insulation (see 6.6.4) used on the back of the hand and outer thumb shall conform to
MIL-PRF-32567 type II except the weight shall be 4.4±0.5 ounces per square yard; the minimal thickness at 0.01 psi shall initially be 0.60 inch and shall be 0.45 inch after three launderings; and the thermal resistance, in intrinsic clo, shall initially be 2.25 and shall be 1.95 after three launderings. Alternatively, the insulation may conform to
MIL-PRF-32567 type III, class 4. For both types, a polyester blend may be used in lieu of the 100 percent polyester specified in MIL-PRF-32567.
3.5.5.1 Scrim. The spun bonded scrim specified in MIL-PRF-32567 shall be applied to one surface of any batting type used and shall be oriented during end item fabrication so the scrim is adjacent to the woven shell or knitted fabric liner, which can abrade the batting fibers causing clumping, roping, and pilling. The scrim shall have a nominal weight of 0.4 ounce per square yard and is additional weight over the table I batting weight for each type and class of MIL-PRF-32567. The scrim shall maintain its structural integrity when laundered as specified in
MIL-PRF-32567. The scrim may be lightly adhered to batting if required for the end item construction.
3.5.6 Cuff, rib. A cuff (see 6.6.10) shall be sewn onto the liner and provide a snug fit around the wrist measuring approximately 3 inches at the bottom edge of the cuff, when relaxed, for all sizes. The cuff shall conform to type I, class 2, size 2 of MIL-C-3735, except that it shall be 100 percent domestic wool at a minimum grade not coarser than US 60s to 62s (25 microns or finer) for comfort. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the shade shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2 and figure 2).
3.5.7 Elastic. The elastic shall be attached at the inner wrist of the gloves using a stretch stitch (such as zigzag) to gather for a closer fit. It shall be 1 inch in width and conform to the requirements of type II, class 1 of
MIL-W-5664 (see figure 3).
3.5.8 Webbing. Webbing shall be used to form a strap at the back of the wrist. Webbing shall be attached at the thumb side seam of the glove to form a loop for attachment of the buckle (see 3.5.9). The cut length of the loop shall be 3-1/4±1/8 inches long. Another piece of webbing shall be attached at the pinky side outer seam to engage with the buckle to tighten for a closer fit. The cut length of this webbing shall be 11 inches; the end shall be routed through the buckle, folded over 5/8 inch, then folded a second time and top stitched through the three plies
1/2±1/16 inch from the folded end. This shall create a finished loop, impeding the buckle from being removed from the webbing as well as creating a pull tab to tighten for a closer fit. The length of the finished loop shall be
7/8±1/8 inch. The webbing shall be 3/4 inch wide conforming to MIL-PRF-17337. Unless otherwise specified
(see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498 or Tan 499 (see 6.5.2 and figure 1).
3.5.9 Buckle. The buckle (see 6.6.5) shall engage with the webbing to tighten the glove at the wrist for a closer fit. The buckle shall be 3/4-inch acetal. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498
(see 6.5.2 and figure 1).
3.5.10 Thread. The thread for all construction seams shall be size letter B (Tex 45 conforming to A-A-59826, type I, class B. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2).
3.5.11 Elasticized draw cord. An elasticized draw cord (see 6.6.7 and figures 1 and 4) shall run through the hem of the glove gauntlet and be adjustable using a cord lock (see 3.5.12). The draw cord shall allow for adjustment via a finished-off opening, approximately 1/2 inch in length at the pinky side outer seam; the cut length of the cord shall be 22±1/8 inches long. The draw cord shall pull out through the opening and through the cord lock. To restrict the cord lock from being removed from the elasticized draw cord, a cord end shall be used (see 3.5.13). The elastic shall be sufficient for continuous expansion and relaxation, and when relaxed. The elastic shall allow for comfort on the arm and provide desired closure over various clothing layers. The cord shall be an 1/8-inch elastic cord. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2); black may be used as an alternate.
3.5.12 Cord lock. A cord lock (see 6.6.6 and figures 1 and 4) shall be used to allow for adjustment of the elasticized draw cord (see 3.5.11). The cord lock shall normally be in the closed position, cinching the cord, when no pressure is on the plunger. The cord lock shall attach to the pinky side outer seam of each glove using 3/8-inch nylon tape (see 3.5.15). This attachment shall assist in allowing for one-handed adjustment. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2).
3.5.13 Cord end. A cord end (see 6.6.8 and figures 1 and 4) shall be used on the elasticized draw cord to restrict the cord lock from being removed. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498
(see 6.5.2); black may be used as an alternate.
3.5.14 Clasp. A clasp (see 6.6.9 and figure 1) shall be attached on the thumb sides of the left and right glove side seams to allow them to be clipped together as a pair. Nylon tape conforming to 3.5.15 shall be used for attachment of the clasp. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2); black may be used as an alternate.
3.5.15 Nylon tape. Nylon tape shall be used to secure the cord lock (see 3.5.12 and figures 1 and 4) to the pinky side outer seam of the gauntlet. The tape shall be nylon, 3/8 inch in width, and conform to type III of
MIL-DTL-5038. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the color shall be Coyote 498 (see 6.5.2); black may be used as an alternate.
3.5.16 Labels. Each glove shall have a combination identification-size label and instruction label. The inscription shall have a minimum font size of 10 points. The inscription legibility, label, and label attachment method shall last the expected life of the glove. The fastness to laundering requirements of MIL-DTL-32075 shall apply. The labels shall identify the item, boldly specify the size, and provide use and care instructions.
3.5.16.1 Identification-size label. The label shall be located inside the gloves on the back of the wrist of both gloves in a pair. The combination identification-size label shall conform to type VI, class 4, MIL-DTL-32075 and shall include the following information:
GLOVES, INTERMEDIATE COLD WEATHER
SIZE: MEDIUM (EXAMPLE)
CONTRACT NO.:
CONTRACTOR’S NAME:
FIBER CONTENT:
3.5.16.2 Instruction label. The instruction label for the gloves shall conform to type VI, class 3 of
MIL-DTL-32075 and shall include the following information:
1. Machine wash on regular cycle in cold water.
2. Do not bleach.
3. Drip dry.
4. Do not iron.
5. Do not dry-clean.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS LABEL
3.5.16.3 Combination identification-size-instruction label. As an alternative to the separate labels in 3.5.16.1 and 3.5.16.2, a combination identification-size-instruction label may be used conforming to type VI, class 14 of
MIL-DTL-32075. All information in 3.5.16.1 and 3.5.16.2 shall be included in the combination label.
3.5.16.4 Label/tag. Each glove shall have an individual barcode placed on a paper tag for personal clothing items conforming to type VIII, class 17 of MIL-DTL-32075. The paper tag shall contain the National Stock
Number (NSN) and shall be standard bleached sulfate having a basis weight of 100 pounds. The paper used for the tags shall have a smooth finish to accept thermal transfer and direct printing. The tags shall have a hole and shall be attached to each pair of gloves by a fastener. The tags shall be clearly legible and readable by a scanner.
3.6 Patterns. Standard patterns, providing a seam allowance of 1/8 inch for all shell seams, and 1-1/4 inches for hem with draw cord tunnel, will be furnished by the Government. The list of pattern parts and computer nomenclature in table II is provided to ensure that the pattern set provided is complete. The Government patterns shall not be altered in any way, and are to be used only as a guide for cutting the contractor’s working patterns. The working patterns shall be identical to the Government patterns, except that additional notching, if needed, to facilitate manufacture, may be added. Also, minor modifications are permitted where necessary to accommodate the manufacturer’s processes and the use of automated equipment. These modifications shall not alter the serviceability or appearance requirements of the end items.
3.6.1 List of pattern parts. The component parts shall be cut from the specified material in accordance with the pattern parts listed in table II.
TABLE II. Pattern parts.
Material Nomenclature Cut Parts 1/
Basic shell material BACK OF HAND NYLON 1 left, 1 right
CUFF PALM NYLON 1 left, 1 right
PALM PALM NYLON 1 left, 1 right
INNER THUMB NYLON 1 left, 1 right
OUTER THUMB NYLON 1 left, 1 right
Leather 2/ PALM LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
KNUCKLE LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
TRIGGER FINGER LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
INNER THUMB LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
PINKY GUSSET LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
RING FINGER GUSSET LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
MIDDLE FINGER GUSSET LEATHER 1 left, 1 right
Leather (suede side) 2/ GUSSET THUMB SUEDE 1 left, 1 right
OUTER THUMB SUEDE 1 left, 1 right
THUMB REINFORCEMENT SUEDE 1 left, 1 right
Lining, hand BACK OF HAND TERRY 1 left, 1 right
PALM TERRY 1 left, 1 right
FINGERS 1 AND 2 TERRY 1 left, 1 right
THUMB TERRY 1 left, 1 right
Lining, gauntlet CUFF BACK RIPSTOP 1 left, 1 right
CUFF PALM RIPSTOP 1 left, 1 right
Insulation BACK OF HAND INSULATION 1 left, 1 right
THUMB INSULATION 1 left, 1 right
FOOTNOTE:
1/ Pieces shall be cut face-to-face to create left and right cut parts.
2/ Leather shall be cut in a manner that causes the appropriate side to be on the outside of the liner after assembly. This may require pieces to be flipped in the cutting software.
3.7 Construction. Assembled gloves (referred to as “end item” in this specification) shall be as specified in table III, to ensure environmental protection, comfort, and durability in garrison use, combat, and field operations.
The end item construction and appearance shall conform to the requirements of this document, end item characteristics specified in table III, and the finished dimensions as specified in 3.9, to maintain item configuration and compliance to end item and component performance tests (see 4.4 and 4.5).
TABLE III. End item requirements.
Characteristic Requirement Test Method
Clo value (dry thermal insulation, initial) (minimum) 1.2 4.5.2
Clo value (dry thermal insulation, after 3X) (minimum) 1.1 4.5.2 1/
Liner retention, pounds (minimum) 6 4.5.3
FOOTNOTE:
1/ Launder only; omit dimensional changes.
3.7.1 Stitches, seams, and stitching. All seams shall exhibit a uniform appearance and conform to
ASTM D6193. Stitch types and stitches per inch shall be as listed in table IV. All material edges shall not ravel.
Edges may be turned-in, turned-under, or serged to prevent raveling.
TABLE IV. Stitch types and stitches per inch.
Operation Stitch Type Stitches per Inch
Single needle stitch, or straight stitch 301 8 to 12
Topstitch (leather) 301 7 to 10
3 step zigzag 315 8 to 12
Baste 301 or 101 8 to 12
3.7.2 Tacking and backstitching. Ends of seams and rows of stitching with 301-type stitch, when not caught in other seams or stitching, shall be securely backstitched not less than 1/4 inch. Thread breaks (all stitch types) shall be secured by stitching back from the break not less than 1/2 inch.
3.8 Color matching.
3.8.1 Visual shade matching. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), samples shall be verified for shade matching (see 6.5.2) in accordance with 4.5.5. The color and appearance of the materials and components shall match the shade requirements when tested in accordance with 4.5.5.
3.8.2 Color. Unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the shade of exterior glove materials shall be solid and shall match Coyote 498 shade (see 6.5.2). The exterior materials and components shall meet the reflectance requirements specified in paragraph 3.8.2.1.
3.8.2.1 Spectral reflectance. The finished outer shell cloth and all components used shall meet the spectral reflectance values (in percent) for the visible/near infrared wavelength range, 600 to 860 nanometers for the colors specified in table V, as applicable, when tested as specified in 4.5.4.
TABLE V. Spectral reflectance.
Wavelengths
(nanometers)
Coyote 498
Minimum Maximum
600 8 20
620 8 20
640 8 22
660 8 24
680 12 24
700 12 34
720 16 42
740 22 46
760 30 50
780 34 54
800 36 56
820 38 58
840 38 58
860 40 60
3.9 Finished measurements. Finished dimensions shall be in accordance with table VI and measured in accordance with table VII.
TABLE VI. Glove finished dimensions (in inches).
Size
A: Full
Length
B: Hand
Length
C: Back of
Hand Width
D: Wrist
Width, Relaxed
E: Gauntlet
Width
F: Thumb
Length
Extra Small 14-1/8 7-1/8 4-5/8 4-1/2 7-1/4 3
Small 14-5/8 7-5/8 4-7/8 4-3/4 7-1/2 3-1/4
Medium 15-1/8 8-1/8 5-1/8 5 7-3/4 3-1/2
Large 15-5/8 8-5/8 5-3/8 5-1/4 8 3-3/4
Extra Large 16-1/8 9-1/8 5-5/8 5-1/2 8-1/4 4
Tolerance: ±1/4 ±1/4 ±1/4 ±1/4 ±1/4 ±1/8
TABLE VII. Glove methods of measurement.
Measurement Name Measurement Description Figure
A: Full length Measurement taken on the back of the hand from the tip of middle finger (where the leather fourchette seam meets the shell material) to the bottom of the gauntlet.
B: Hand length Measurement taken on the palm side from the tip of the middle finger (where the leather fourchette seam meets the shell material) to the bottom of the leather palm
(seam joining the leather palm to the shell fabric at wrist).
C: Hand width Measurement taken on the back of the hand with the adjustable strap loosened. Measure parallel to the glove opening across the widest part of the glove, beginning and ending at the seams joining the shell material to leather.
Note: the widest part of glove is even with the thumb crotch seam.
D: Wrist width, relaxed Measurement taken on the palm side, following the zigzag seam closest to the leather palm.
E: Gauntlet width Measurement taken along the edge with the gauntlet flattened and the elasticized draw cord loosened.
TABLE VII. Glove methods of measurement – Continued.
Measurement Name Measurement Description Figure
F: Thumb length Measurement taken on the palm side down the center of the thumb, beginning at the seam joining the thumb to the palm and ending at the tip of the thumb where the leather meets the suede.
3.10 Pairing. A left and a right glove of the same size and matching color shall be clipped together as a pair.
3.11 Workmanship. The finished gloves shall be free from loose thread, foreign matter, and irregular defects that can adversely affect usage or durability. The finished gloves shall be uniform in quality, free from defects that adversely affect form, fit, or function and the defects specified in 4.4.1. The occurrence of defects shall not exceed the established acceptance quality limits (AQLs) (see 6.2) and shall not adversely affect the serviceability, appearance, and uniformity of the product.
4. VERIFICATION
4.1 Classification of inspections. The inspection requirements specified herein are classified as follows:
a. First article inspection (see 4.2).
b. Conformance inspection (see 4.3).
4.2 First article inspection. A first article inspection shall be performed on the gloves when a first article sample is required (see 6.2). This inspection shall consist of the examinations and tests specified in 4.4. The first article inspection shall be considered a failure, and the first article sample shall be rejected, if any associated requirements are not met.
4.2.1 First article samples. The sample unit shall be one pair of gloves and the lot size shall be expressed in pairs. The first article sample size shall be as specified in the procurement document (see 6.2).
4.3 Conformance inspection. Conformance inspection shall include the examination specified in 4.3.1.
4.3.1 Conformance inspection samples. Sampling for conformance inspection shall be performed in accordance with ASQ/ANSI Z1.4 and with AQLs as specified in the contract or order (see 6.2). The sample unit shall be one pair of gloves and the lot size shall be expressed in pairs.
4.3.2 In-process examination. Visual and dimensional examinations shall be made at any point or during any phase of the manufacturing process to determine whether the construction details that cannot be easily examined in the finished product are in accordance with requirements specified in section 3. Materials and components that contain a defect in accordance with 4.4.1 shall be corrected or removed from production.
4.4 Component and end item inspection. In accordance with 4.1 and unless otherwise excluded, amended, or modified in this specification or applicable purchase document (see 6.2), components and end items shall be inspected in accordance with all the requirements of referenced documents. All requirements are applicable to the sample unit. Test reports, when prescribed in the associated test method, should contain the individual values utilized in expressing final results. The lot shall be rejected if one or more sample units fail to meet any test requirement specified.
4.4.1 End item visual examination. The gloves shall be visually examined for defects in shade, design, material, construction, and workmanship, with defects classified in accordance with table VIII. Defects shall not exceed the AQL specified in the contract or order (see 6.2).
TABLE VIII. Defects.
Examination Defect Major Minor
Glove pairing Not matched and paired, right and left not same size, or wide variation in appearance
Not tacked or joined together as specified 201
Design Not as specified (incorrect material, pattern, etc.) 102
Poorly shaped 202
Buckles or hardware positioned incorrectly 103
Shade Shade variation within a part or between parts 104
Unacceptable shade change as a result of water repellent treatment application
Any color not as specified 106
Cleanness Spot, stain 203
Excessive thread ends not trimmed or removed 204
Shade stamp marking on outside 205
Odor, affecting appearance or serviceability 206
Material and workmanship Any component part omitted, distorted, full, tight, or twisted 107
Not functioning properly, or defective 108
Any part caught in any unrelated stitching 109
Cloth material:
Any hole, cut, tear, smash, burn, drill hole, run, thin place, dye streak, misweave, knot or slub affecting appearance or serviceability
Shell material not properly backed with waterproofing layer 111
Leather:
Not specified color 112
Not full grain 113
Flesh side not smooth or contains area of coarse, loose fibers 114
Not clean, stained, or foreign matter 207
Hard, boney, loose, spongy leather, or hard scar 115
Cut or hole 116
Seam (defect affecting appearance or serviceability):
Not specified type 117
Puckered, distorted, pleated, wavy, twisted, irregular or open 118
Loose or tight stitch tension, broken or missing thread or stitch 119
Needle cutting, needle chew, visible mend 120
Edge or raised stitching sewn too close to edge resulting in damage to cloth
Seam allowance not as specified 122
Visible raw edge 123
Any visible perforations from removed stitches 208
TABLE VIII. Defects – Continued.
Examination Defect Major Minor
Material and workmanship
(continued)
Bartacks missing, insecure, misplaced, not specified size; stitches loose or broken; or bartack not serving intended purpose
Front and back of glove uneven by more than 1/2 inch at hem 125
Unwanted permanent fold, pleat, or crease in fabric or glove, affecting appearance or serviceability
Labels Omitted, incorrect, illegible, or not attached where specified 209
Barcodes omitted or not readable by scanner 210
Human-readable interpretation omitted or illegible 211
Barcode not visible on folded, packaged item; barcode attachment causes damage to the item
Packaging Not packaged in accordance with the contract or purchase order
(see 6.2)
4.4.2 Dimensional examination. The end item shall be examined for conformance to the dimensions specified in table VI.
4.4.3 Leather testing. The leather (see 3.5.2) shall be tested for the characteristics listed in table IX. The methods of test shall be as specified in table IX for the requirements in table I. Test reports, when prescribed in the associated test method, evaluation procedure, or other cited guidance should contain the individual values utilized in expressing the final results. The testing requirements and test sampling plan shall be as specified in the contract or purchase order (see 6.2).
TABLE IX. Leather tests.
Characteristic Test Method
Thickness ASTM D1814
MVTR ASTM D5052
Water absorption resistance see 4.5.1
Oil and stain resistance AATCC TM118
Abrasion resistance ASTM D7255
Stiffness ASTM D2821
Stitch tear ASTM D4705
Elongation at 25-pound load ASTM D2209
Shrink temperature ASTM D6076
Veslic rubbing abrasion ISO 11640
Cold crack resistance ASTM D1912
Finish adhesion ISO 11644
Flexibility and adhesion of finish ASTM D6182
Hexane soluble material ASTM D3495
Chromic oxide ASTM D2807 pH value ASTM D2810
Total ash, percent ASTM D2617
Determination of chromium (VI) content ISO 17075-2
4.5 Examinations and tests.
4.5.1 Water absorption resistance test. One 3-inch diameter specimen shall be tested from each 12- by 12-inch test area. Prior to testing, the specimen shall be allowed to reach moisture equilibrium in the standard atmospheric conditions environment, as specified in ASTM D1610. A stainless steel 500-milliliter, 3-inch diameter, 5-inch-long container with a rubber gasket and cover shall be used to test the specimen. The specimen shall first be weighed (to the nearest 0.01 gram) and then shall be placed inside the cover with the flesh side of the specimen next to the inside of the cover. The rubber gasket shall then be placed inside the cover and against the grain surface of the leather specimen. One-hundred milliliters of distilled or deionized water at 23 °C shall then be added to the container. The cover with the specimen and gasket shall then be secured to the container. The container shall then be inverted so the water is against the grain surface of the specimen. The inverted container shall be placed on a flat surface and allow it to remain in the inverted position for 30 minutes. At the end of 30 minutes, the container shall be placed upright, and the cover shall be removed and placed on a flat surface. The inside of the cover shall face the flat surface. The cover shall be tilted so the outer edge of the bottom is raised 1 to 1-1/2 inches from the flat surface and allowed to drain for 5 minutes. After 5 minutes, the specimen shall be removed from the cover, held by its edge, and shook briskly once to remove any free moisture from the surface of the specimen. The specimen shall be immediately reweighed to the nearest 0.01 gram; the percent water absorption shall be calculated as follows:
𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑏𝑠𝑜𝑟𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = (𝑊2 − 𝑊1) × 100
𝑊1
Where:
W1 = Original weight of conditioned specimen
W2 = Weight of specimen after being subject to water
4.5.2 Thermal insulation test. Three separate samples of the test handwear shall be evaluated in accordance with ASTM F3426 and the average value shall be reported. Total thermal resistance (R) values can be converted to the more familiar clo unit, by multiplying the R value by 6.45, to allow ranking order of standard for procurement purposes. Test size shall be right hand, size large. A life-sized biophysical model of the human hand that measures localized and total thermal resistance shall be used. Insulation values for the total hand model and its eight individual regions are calculated by an internal program during 30 minutes of steady state data collection. The ambient temperature shall be maintained at 5±0.5 °C and the surface of the hand model is controlled at 35±0.5 °C.
The relative humidity shall be 50±5 percent and wind speed shall be maintained at 0.4±0.1 meter per second.
Samples evaluated after laundering shall be laundered in accordance with AATCC TM150. Total thermal resistance
(R) to heat exchange is calculated in the test conditions stated above and using:
𝑅 =
𝑆𝐴 × 𝑑𝑒𝑙𝑡𝑎 𝑇
𝑃
Where:
R = the thermal resistance, m2 °C/watt
SA = total surface area of seven regional segments, m2 delta T = temperature gradient between the hand model surface and ambient air temperature, °C
P = Total power input, watts
If required (see 6.2), gloves submitted will be tested by the Government. Testing at alternate facilities shall require side-by-side comparison due to chamber wind speed differences that cannot be controlled that will affect the total measured values.
4.5.3 Liner retention test and testing apparatus. Liner retention shall be evaluated with the use of locking forceps and a force-measuring gauge. A minimum of three finished items shall be tested. Each digit of the glove shall be tested as follows. The locking forceps shall be attached to the inner liner of the digit to be tested ensuring that an unattached liner or the outer shell is not grabbed. The hook of the force gauge shall be looped around the locking bridge of the forceps. The digit of the glove shall be gripped ensuring the inner liner is not impeded. The force gauge shall be pulled until the 6-pound (threshold requirement) and 8-pound (objective requirement) registers on the dial and then released. Each digit shall be inspected for indication of detachment of inner barrier liner.
Results shall be recorded and reported as pass or fail. Failure of any digit of any glove shall constitute failure.
Items shall be permitted to be cut open to verify detachment.
4.5.4 Spectral reflectance test. Spectral reflectance data shall be obtained from 600 to 860 nanometers at
20-nanometer intervals on a spectrophotometer relative to the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) family of compounds, the preferred white standard. Other white reference materials may be used provided they are calibrated to absolute white or vitrolite tiles. The spectral band width shall be less than 20 nanometers at 860 nanometers. Reflectance measurements shall be made by either the monochromatic or polychromatic mode of operation. When the polychromatic mode of operation is used, the spectrophotometer shall operate with the specimen diffusely illuminated with the full emission of a continuous source that simulates either Commission of Illumination (CIE) source A or CIE source D65. Measurements shall be taken on a minimum of two different areas and the data averaged. The measured areas should be at least 6 inches away from the selvage. The specimen shall be measured as a single layer backed with three layers of the same fabric and shade. The specimen shall be viewed at an angle no greater than 10 degrees from normal, with the specular component included. Measurements shall be taken on a minimum of two different areas. Specimens shall be oriented in different directions during testing. When possible, the specimens tested shall not contain the same warp or filling yarns/Wales or courses when presented to the sample port. Camouflage materials should be measured with the appropriate aperture size to ensure that only one color is measured at a time. Always try to use the largest aperture possible. Photometric accuracy of the spectrophotometer shall be within 1 percent and wavelength accuracy within 2 nanometers. Any color having spectral reflectance values falling outside the limits at four or more of the wavelengths specified shall be considered a test failure.
4.5.5 Visual shade matching. Samples shall be viewed using AATCC EP9, option C (see 6.5), with sources simulating artificial daylight D65 illuminant (see 6.5.1) with a color temperature of 6500±200 Kelvin (K) illumination of 100±20 foot candles, and under incandescent A illuminant with a color temperature of 2856±200K.
5. PACKAGING
5.1 Packaging. For acquisition purposes, the packaging requirements shall be as specified in the contract or order (see 6.2). When packaging of materiel is to be performed by DoD or in-house contractor personnel, these personnel need to contact the responsible packaging activity to ascertain packaging requirements. Packaging requirements are maintained by the Inventory Control Point’s packaging activities within the Military Service or
Defense Agency, or within the military service’s system commands. Packaging data retrieval is available from the managing Military Department’s or Defense Agency’s automated packaging files, CD-ROM products, or by contacting the responsible packaging activity.
6. NOTES
(This section contains information of a general or explanatory nature that may be helpful, but is not mandatory.)
6.1 Intended use. The gloves are intended for wear by military personnel of the Department of Defense during intermediate cold weather conditions.
6.2 Acquisition requirements. Acquisition documents should specify the following:
a. Title, number, and date of this specification.
b. Sizes required (see 1.2).
c. The specific issue of individual documents referenced (see 2.2 and 2.3).
d. Applicable Government patterns, including revisions.
e. When first article sample is required (see 3.1.1, 4.2, and 6.3).
f. When conformance inspection is required (see 3.1.2).
g. Shade standard information (see 3.5.2, 3.5.8 through 3.5.15, 3.8.1, 3.8.2, and 6.5.2).
h. AQLs (see 3.11, 4.3.1, and 4.4.1).
i. Number of first article inspection samples (see 4.2.1).
j. When end item testing may be other than as specified in referenced documents (see 4.4).
k. Leather testing requirements and sampling plan (see 4.4.3).
l. When the gloves require thermal insulation testing by the Government (see 4.5.2).
m. Packaging requirements (see 5.1).
6.3 First article. When first article inspection is required, the contracting officer should provide specific guidance to offerors whether the item(s) should be first article sample, a first production item, or a standard production item from the contractor’s current inventory, and the number of items to be tested as specified in 4.2.
Invitations for bids should provide that the Government reserves the right to waive the requirement for samples for first article inspection to those bidders offering a product that has been previously acquired or tested by the
Government and that bidders offering such products, who wish to rely on such production or test, must furnish evidence with the bid that prior Government approval is presently appropriate for pending contract. Bidders should not submit alternate bids unless specifically requested to do so in the solicitation.
6.4 Standard sample. For standard samples, address the procuring activity issuing the invitation for bids or request for proposal.
6.5 Visual shade matching. In 2019, option A of AATCC EP9 was changed to option C. NOTE: In case of confusion, the viewing geometry should be such that the specimen plane and illumination source are parallel to each other and aligned so that the light flux is incident at the center of the specimen plane, which is set at a 35±5-degree angle relative to the horizontal. The observer will view the specimens at a 90-degree angle, relative to the plane of the specimens.
6.5.1 D75 illuminant. The use of D75 illuminant with a color temperature of 7500±200K and illumination of
100±20 foot candles in lieu of the specified D65 illuminant (see 4.5.4) is permitted.
6.5.2 Shade criticality. Some items may be deemed “non-shade-critical” by the contracting agency and alternative shade standards or information regarding shade may be specified in the contract or order (see 6.2). It is recommended that manufacturers refer to the contract or order to determine the criticality of the shade matching or alternate shade standards that are acceptable.
6.6 Sources of supply.
6.6.1 Basic material. 70 denier nylon taslan (see 3.5.1) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this material is:
Brookwood Companies, Inc.
485 Madison Avenue, Suite 500
New York, NY 10022
Phone: 212-551-0100
Fax: 646-472-0294 https://brookwoodcompanies.com/
6.6.2 Lining material, hand. 100 percent wool napped French terry, Style #2195-S (see 3.5.3) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this material is:
Draper Knitting
Draper Knitting Company
28 Draper Lane
Canton, MA 02021-1693
Phone: 1-800-808-7707 www.draperknitting.com
6.6.3 Lining material, gauntlet. 70 denier nylon ripstop (see 3.5.4) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this material is:
Brookwood Companies, Inc.
485 Madison Avenue, Suite 500
New York, NY 10022
Phone: 212-551-0100
Fax: 646-472-0294 https://brookwoodcompanies.com/
6.6.4 Insulation. While other manufacturers may produce insulation meeting the requirements of this specification, a known source that meets the requirements of the material specified in 3.5.5 is:
Climashield
641 Northpark Drive
Clinton, TN 37716
Phone: 865-463-6184
Fax: 865-463-6188 www.climashield.com https://brookwoodcompanies.com/ http://www.draperknitting.com/ https://brookwoodcompanies.com/ http://www.climashield/
6.6.5 Buckle. High release lock, style #94579 HRL (see 3.5.9) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this material is:
American Cord & Webbing Co., Inc
88 Century Dr.
Woonsocket, RI 02895
Phone: 1-401-762-5500 www.acw1.com
6.6.6 Cord lock. Toaster Ellipse Cordloc, 350-2000 (see 3.5.12) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this component is:
ITW Nexus (P/N Toaster Ellipse Cordloc 350-2000).
21601 South Harlem Avenue
Frankfort, IL 60423
Phone: (708) 720-3025
Fax: (708) 720-2612 www.itwnexus.com
6.6.7 Elasticized draw cord. 1/8-inch elastic cord, part #CORD-SHK-125-DLK (see 3.5.11) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this component is:
Hi-Tex Corporation
16110 Woodinville-Redmond Road NE
Woodinville, WA 98072
Phone: (800) 286-0659
Fax: (425) 488-3567 info@hitexcorp.com
6.6.8 Cord end. Zipper pull, style #ZP Wide 99540 (see 3.5.13) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this component is:
American Cord & Webbing Co., Inc
88 Century Dr.
Woonsocket, RI 02895
Phone: 1-401-762-5500 www.acw1.com http://www.acw1.com/ http://www.itwnexus.com/ mailto:info@hitexcorp.com http://www.acw1.com/
6.6.9 Clasp. Center release buckle, part #1002-0038 (see 3.5.14) has been shown to meet the requirements of this specification. A known source of this component is:
ITW Nexus
21601 South Harlem Avenue
Frankfort, IL 60423
Phone: (708) 720-3025
Fax: (708) 720-2612 www.itwnexus.com
6.6.10 Cuff, rib. A known source that meets the requirements of the material specified in 3.5.6 is:
Minnesota Knitting Mills
1450 Mendota Heights Rd
St. Paul, MN 55120
Phone: 651-452-2240 sales@mnknit.com
6.7 Subject term (key word) listing.
ICWG
Insulated
Ripstop
Taslan
6.8 Changes from previous issue. Marginal notations are not used in this revision to identify changes with respect to the previous issue due to the extent of the changes.
http://www.itwnexus.com/ mailto:sales@mnknit.com
FIGURE 1. Back of hand view.
FIGURE 2. Back of hand view with rib cuff.
FIGURE 3. Palm view.
FIGURE 4. Thumb side view.
CONCLUDING MATERIAL
Custodian: Preparing activity:
Army – GL Navy – MC
Navy – MC (Project 8440-2024-003)
Review activities:
Army – AV, MI
Navy – AS, CG1, NU
Air Force – 11
DLA – CT
Civil agency:
GSA – FAS
NOTE: The activities listed above were interested in this document as of the date of this document. Since organizations and responsibilities can change, you should verify the currency of the information above using the
ASSIST Online database at https://assist.dla.mil.
https://assist.dla.mil/
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .