DARPA-SN-26-110.pdf

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Future Program: Intrinsic Market Resilience (IMR)
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DARPA-SN-26-110
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This is a Special Notice announcing DARPA's forthcoming Intrinsic Market Resilience (IMR) program under the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO), issued August 11, 2026 (DARPA-SN-26-110).

The IMR program aims to develop repair methods and tools to protect critical economic sectors against attacks that exploit weaknesses in modern electronic market systems. The program will combine Large Language Model (LLM)-based automation with rigorous modeling and analysis to automatically model market designs, identify hidden vulnerabilities, formulate "resilience conjectures" (mathematical statements about desirable market properties), and recommend specific repairs to market designs. The technology will create machine-analyzable formal models from informal descriptions such as regulatory filings and technical specifications, then assess these models against resilience conjectures to either prove a market design's resilience or generate counterexamples illustrating concrete weaknesses. These counterexamples will inform conjecture refinement and ultimately lead to specific design repairs. The program is motivated by historical events including the 2010 U.S. equity market flash crash and the 2000-2001 California energy crisis, and seeks to address gaps in current legal and regulatory protections that focus on deterring profit-seeking manipulation rather than protecting against adversaries seeking to cause disruption.

This Special Notice is issued for information and program planning purposes only and does not constitute a formal solicitation or Request for Information. DARPA will not accept submissions against this notice and makes no obligation to issue a solicitation. When released, the formal solicitation will be available at https://sam.gov. Interested parties are directed to DARPAConnect at www.DARPAConnect.us for resources on navigating DARPA and proposal development.

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Special Notice Information Processing Techniques

Office

Future Program: Intrinsic Market Resilience (IMR)

DARPA-SN-26-110

August 11, 2026

PROGRAM ANNOUNCEMENT

The purpose of this Special Notice is to provide public notification of additional research areas of interest to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO), specifically for the forthcoming Intrinsic Market Resilience (IMR) program by IPTO Program Manager, Matthew Wilding.

If released, the solicitation will be made available at https://sam.gov.

PROGRAM BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

The evolution of markets from physical trading floors to interconnected, electronic venues has introduced new speed, transparency, and efficiency, but has also created new attack surfaces and systemic risks. Modern markets, which host trading for everything from equities and bonds to energy and cloud computing resources, can be manipulated in ways unanticipated by their designers. The 2010 United States Equity market "flash crash" and the 2000-2001 California energy crisis demonstrated how weaknesses in a market's public interfaces could have dramatic consequences. Similar design issues in today's complex, interacting market systems could be used to cause economic damage, which the IMR program technology seeks to prevent.

The IMR program aims to develop repair methods to protect essential economic sectors against devastating attacks that exploit the public interfaces of modern markets. Current legal and regulatory protections focus on deterring profit-seeking manipulation and ensuring compliance, but they do not sufficiently protect markets from adversaries aiming simply to cause disruption.

The IMR program seeks to address this gap by developing the tools to automatically model market designs, identify hidden weaknesses, and recommend and analyze repairs on the market models to make markets fundamentally more resilient to attack.

IMR aims to combine Large Language Model (LLM)-based automation with rigorous modeling and analysis to identify remediations for market weaknesses. The program will develop formal notations to precisely describe how markets operate and coordinate, creating machine-analyzable models from informal descriptions like regulatory filings and technical specifications. Against these models, IMR will formulate and assess "resilience conjectures” - mathematical statements about desirable market properties, such as the inability for actors to manipulate prices without risking loss.

By automatically analyzing these conjectures, the program aims to prove that a market design is resilient in specific ways or, if it is not, to generate a counterexample that illustrates a concrete weakness. These counterexamples will then be used to refine the conjectures and, ultimately, to recommend and confirm specific repairs to the market's design. This approach is intended to provide a capability to protect U.S. markets against adversaries who wish to cause chaos, ensuring the stability of both civilian and military critical resources that rely on modern market mechanisms.

DARPACONNECT

DARPAConnect offers free resources to potential performers to help them navigate DARPA, including “Understanding DARPA Award Vehicles and Solicitations,” “Making the Most of Proposers Days,” and “Tips for DARPA Proposal Success.” Join DARPAConnect at www.DARPAConnect.us to leverage on-demand learning and networking resources.

https://sam.gov/ http://www.darpaconnect.us/

NOTE: This Special Notice does not constitute a formal solicitation for proposals. This notice is issued solely for information and program planning purposes and is not a Request for Information (RFI). DARPA will not accept any submissions against this notice. Interested parties to this notice are cautioned that nothing herein obligates DARPA to issue a solicitation.

NO CLASSIFIED INFORMATION SHOULD BE INCLUDED IN ANY

COMMUNICATIONS IN RESPONSE TO THIS SPECIAL NOTICE.

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