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Summary

This Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Division of Global Health Protection solicits applications for a cooperative agreement to support global health security initiatives in Kenya. The opportunity number is CDC-RFA-JG-26-0055, with applications due by August 14, 2026, at 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time. The expected total Year 1 funding is $10,500,000, with 2 to 3 awards anticipated. The award period spans five years, consisting of five 12-month budget periods, with an expected award start date of September 30, 2026.

The program supports strategies to prevent, detect, and respond to infectious disease threats in Kenya through seven core strategies: laboratory specimen management and diagnostic testing, surveillance and data system support, assessments and program monitoring, workforce training, public health emergency operations coordination, response support access, and GHS-related infectious disease program implementation. Component funding structures three tiers of activities: Component 1 (core priorities, $3.5 million ceiling), Component 2 (moderate emergency response, $7 million ceiling), and Component 3 (large-scale emergency response, $10 million ceiling). Eligible applicants include state and local governments, nonprofits, academic institutions, and foreign entities. A local partner funding preference provides 15 additional points to organizations meeting specific ownership and staffing criteria in Kenya. The project narrative, budget, and supporting attachments must follow strict formatting requirements, with the complete application submitted through Grants.gov. CDC will conduct merit review using three evaluation criteria (background and approach, evaluation and performance measurement plan, organizational capacity) totaling 100 points, followed by risk assessment and leadership review for final award decisions.

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Division of Global Health Protection

Notice of Funding Opportunity

Application due August 14, 2026

Sustaining Global Health Security to Protect and Improve Public Health in Kenya Opportunity number: CDC-RFA-JG-26-0055

Contents

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 4

Basic information 5

Eligibility 8

Agency priorities 10

Program description 14

Step 2: Get Ready to Apply 33

Get registered 34

Find the application package 35

Help applying 35

Step 3: Build Your Application 36

Application checklist 37

Application contents and format 39

Step 4: Understand Review, Selection, and Award 53

Application review 54

Award notices 56

Step 5: Submit Your Application 57

Submission and deadlines 58

Step 6: Learn What Happens After Award 60

Post-award requirements and administration 61

Contacts and Support 67

Before you begin 3

Contents 2

Before you begin If you believe you are a good candidate for this funding opportunity, secure your SAM.gov and Grants.gov registrations now. If you are already registered, make sure your registrations are active and up to date.

SAM.gov registration (this can take several weeks) You must have an active account with SAM.gov. This includes having a Unique Entity Identifier (UEI).

See Step 2: Get Ready to Apply

Grants.gov registration (this can take several days) You must have an active Grants.gov registration. Doing so requires a Login.gov registration as well.

See Step 2: Get Ready to Apply

Apply by the application due date Applications are due by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on August 14, 2026.

To help you find what you need, this NOFO uses internal links. In Adobe Reader, you can go back to where you were by pressing Alt + Left Arrow (Windows) or Command + Left Arrow (Mac) on your keyboard.

Before you begin 3 https://sam.gov/ https://grants.gov/

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1:

Review the Opportunity

In this step

Basic information 5

Eligibility 8

Agency priorities 10

Program description 14

Basic information Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Global Health Center

Division of Global Health Protection

Making America safer, stronger, and more prosperous by strengthening global health security through surveillance, prevention, and response.

Have questions?

See Contacts and Support.

Key facts

Opportunity name:

Sustaining Global Health Security to Protect and Improve Public Health in Kenya

Opportunity number:

CDC-RFA-JG-26-0055

Assistance listing:

93.318: Protecting and Improving Health Globally: Building and Strengthening Public Health Impact, Systems, Capacity, and Security

NOFO version: Original

Key dates

Application submission deadline: August 14, Expected award and start date:

September 30, 2026

We will inform you of your application status by the end of August 2026.

Summary For 45 years, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has partnered with the Government of Kenya (GoK) to protect the health of the Kenyan people and strengthen their health systems. The U.S. Government (USG) remains the largest investor in Kenya’s health sector.

This investment includes PEPFAR (President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief), Global Health Security (GHS), Malaria, Tuberculosis (TB), Immunizations, and Influenza. Building on prior CDC-funded activities, this Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) supports USG GHS priorities in Kenya by expanding programs to better prevent, detect, and respond to infectious disease threats.

Funding details Funding type: Cooperative agreement

Expected total NOFO funding for Year 1: $10,500,000 This is the expected total Year 1 funding for all awards made under this NOFO.

Expected awards: 2 to 3 The number of awards is subject to available funds and program priorities.

Exact amounts for each award under this NOFO will be determined upon award.

We plan to award projects for five 12-month budget periods for a five-year period of performance.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 5

Funding strategy

Funding amounts We encourage you to submit an application that includes a budget and work plan for each required component, consistent with the applicable component ceilings. For Year 1, applicants must submit separate budgets and work plans for all three components, not exceeding each component ceiling, although only Component 1 core activities are expected to be funded initially and Components 2 and 3 may be approved but unfunded pending future availability of funds.

Funding amounts for Years 2 through 5 will be set at continuation. We will continue funding based on:

• Availability of funds.

• Evidence of satisfactory progress, as documented in your required reports.

• The determination that continued funding is in the best interest of the federal government.

Component funding

Overview

We fund all Global Health Security (GHS) cooperative agreements using component funding. You must apply for all components and include a budget and work plan for each. Note: For the purposes of this NOFO, component 1 is considered the core component, meaning it supports baseline GHS activities that are not dependent on emergency funding. This does not change the requirement that applicants apply for all components.

Component funding allows us to provide funding as it becomes available. To do so, we fund sets of activities by project (such as emergency or routine), when necessary.

CDC may fund one or more of your components to start the budget period, and then consider other components based on available funding later. If we can’t yet fund your other components, we will designate the remaining components as “approved but unfunded.” This allows us to award more funding later. We include approved but unfunded components for public health emergencies in all awards. These components are funded when a disease outbreak or other public health emergency requires additional funding.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 6

Component 1 is for activities related to core global health security priorities.

When funding is available, this NOFO will support activities for a moderate (component 2) or a substantial (component 3) response to a disease outbreak or other public health emergency.

The emergency components follow the same logic model, with identical overarching strategies and activities.

Setting up components

You must set up your components in your application. While preparing your application:

• Review the expectations for Year 1 activities in the strategies and activities section.

• Group your activities under the anticipated components. Only include the activities planned for Year 1.

◦ Component 1: Core Global Health Security Priorities

▪ Component 1 Ceiling: $3,500,000

◦ Component 2: Rapid Small-Scale Response to Infectious Disease Outbreaks or other Public Health Emergencies

▪ Component 2 Ceiling: $7,000,000

◦ Component 3: Rapid Large-Scale Response to Infectious Disease Outbreaks or other Public Health Emergencies

▪ Component 3 Ceiling: $10,000,000

For information on how to incorporate component funding into your application, see the following sections:

• Budget narrative

• Component funding instructions for SF-424A

Local partner funding preference This NOFO includes a funding preference for local partners. Your organization will receive 15 extra points during the selection process if you both:

• Meet the local partner definition.

• Document your status as a local partner.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 7

Eligibility Statutory authority This program is authorized under:

• Section 307 of the Public Health Service Act [42 USC 242l].

• Section 301(a) [42 USC 241(a)] of the Public Health Service Act.

Eligible applicants Only these types of organizations may apply.

• State governments.

• County governments.

• City or township governments.

• Special district governments.

• Independent school districts.

• Public and state-controlled institutions of higher education.

• Native American tribal governments (federally recognized).

• Public housing authorities and Indian housing authorities.

• Native American tribal organizations, other than federally recognized tribal governments.

• Nonprofits having a 501(c)(3) status, other than institutions of higher education.

• Nonprofits without 501(c)(3) status, other than institutions of higher education.

• Private institutions of higher education.

• For-profit organizations other than small businesses.

• Small businesses.

• Foreign or non-U.S. based entities.

Other required qualifying factors

Delivery location You must conduct the project in Kenya.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 8

Responsiveness criteria We will review your application to make sure it meets these requirements.

These are the basic requirements you must meet to move forward in the competition. We won’t consider an application that:

• Is from an organization that doesn’t meet all eligibility criteria. See requirements in Eligibility.

• Is submitted after the deadline.

• Proposes research activities. See the definition of research.

• Requests funding that exceeds the applicable Year 1 component ceilings described in the Funding Strategy section.

• Exceeds the 60-page limit for the project narrative (see the Project narrative section for what counts toward the page limit).

• Does not include all components.

• Is not in English.

• Includes a budget or budget narrative that uses a currency other than U.S. dollars.

• Does not respond to or is outside the scope of this NOFO.

See the Application checklist to understand which elements of your application are part of the responsiveness criteria.

Application limits You must follow these limits on the number of applications your organization can submit.

Under this NOFO, you may submit only one application under your organization’s UEI.

Cost sharing and matching funds This program has no cost-sharing or matching funds requirement. We will not consider cost-sharing fund contributions during your application review.

However, if you submit voluntary cost-sharing funds and we fund your project, we will require you to report on these funds.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 9 https://www.cdc.gov/grants/additional-requirements/ar-31.html

Post-award requirements Before you apply, make sure you understand the requirements that come with an award.

See Step 6: Learn What Happens After Award for information on regulations that apply, reporting, and more.

Agency priorities Required alignment with CDC priorities The recipient of this award must implement any funds awarded under this NOFO to effectuate program goals or agency priorities in accordance with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Priorities when authorized (for a full description of the CDC Priorities, please follow the provided hyperlink).

Funded activities must:

• Align with CDC’s core priorities by demonstrating a commitment to gold-standard science, transparency, and evidence-based practices.

• Support CDC’s mission to protect Americans from infectious and chronic diseases, strengthen public health systems, and advance innovation in health data and infrastructure.

• Contribute to rapid, science-driven responses to health threats, promote global health leadership, and adhere to principles of integrity, accountability, and compliance with applicable laws and federal priorities.

Consistent with CDC’s values, in carrying out any project funded under this NOFO, the recipient must adhere to the following principles where consistent with the authority and scope of the award and its activities:

• A commitment to gold-standard science and ensuring trust, transparency, and credibility: To build trust and improve CDC’s ability to lead during health crises, CDC will increase transparency, be more accountable, and follow strict, gold-standard scientific practices that are open, unbiased, and based on clear evidence.

• A commitment to global leadership: With staff in 63 countries and supporting 20 more, CDC’s Global Health Center:

◦ Fights HIV, tuberculosis, vaccine-preventable diseases, and emergency and refugee health.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 10 https://www.cdc.gov/about/cdc/index.html

◦ Detects health threats early, sends response teams, trains health workers, and provides personal protective equipment, vaccines, and medicines.

◦ Tests disease samples from around the world to prepare for flu and other serious outbreaks.

◦ Has strengthened systems to better protect people at home and abroad after the COVID-19 outbreak.

• A commitment to ensuring rapid, evidence-based responses to crises:

During public health emergencies, ensuring rapid, science-driven responses is critical to minimizing harm, maintaining public trust, and restoring stability. To meet this goal, CDC must continue to strengthen its emergency response systems by:

◦ Streamlining internal processes.

◦ Improving risk communication strategies.

◦ Ensuring that laboratory capacity is fully equipped and tested—capable of rapidly developing and deploying scalable diagnostics during crises.

◦ Embedding structures for real-time learning, independent after-action reviews, and the application of lessons learned will ensure that each crisis response is smarter, faster, and more effective than the last.

• A commitment to vaccine safety and efficacy research: CDC will apply “gold-standard” science to all of its vaccine safety and effectiveness research. It will make vaccine data, research methods, and related datasets publicly available through simple data use agreements to improve transparency, accountability, and trust.

• A commitment to advancing our understanding of the causes of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), and chronic disease: CDC conducts research and works with partners to better understand the causes of autism spectrum disorder, neurodevelopmental disorders, and chronic diseases. It will use new and existing data to study the rise in these conditions, including the increase in autism diagnoses from 1 in 150 to nearly 1 in 31 over the past 25 years.

• A commitment to modernizing public health infrastructure and enhancing our approach to health data: CDC will modernize public health infrastructure to create a faster, more efficient health system that can detect and respond to outbreaks in real time. This effort includes:

◦ Replacing data silos with integrated systems.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 11

◦ Using advanced technology.

◦ Strengthening partnerships with states to ensure shared responsibility and strong local health data systems.

◦ Emphasizing collaboration across federal and state partners, resilient and adaptable systems, and accountability for funded programs to ensure they align with these priorities and federal requirements.

• Conflicts of interest: CDC will deprioritize funding programs with conflicts of interest and ensure its work is based on transparent, unbiased science.

• Immigration: CDC funds will not be used to support or encourage illegal immigration, consistent with federal law.

• Protecting life and the family: CDC funds will not be used to support elective abortions, consistent with the Hyde Amendment, and will promote maternal health, the dignity of life, and strong families.

• Ending disorder on America’s streets: CDC will prioritize evidence-based programs that reduce homelessness, drug use, and public disorder. It will support comprehensive services for people with serious mental illness and substance use disorder. CDC will deprioritize housing first strategies, harm-reduction or safe consumption sites, or related activities. To the extent allowable by federal law, CDC intends to give priority to grantees in States and municipalities that have laws and policies that support and enforce CDC’s priorities.

• Gender ideology and protecting children: CDC will not fund medical interventions for minors seeking gender transition and will define sex based on biological criteria.

• DEI: CDC will deprioritize DEI initiatives based on group identity and focus on merit-based, evidence-driven approaches to improve health outcomes.

• Parental rights: CDC will support policies that protect parental authority, promote transparency, and give parents greater control over their children’s education.

The recipient must demonstrate ongoing compliance with the full description and listing of CDC values and priorities, in all programs that are authorized to advance them, through program design, implementation, reporting, and evaluation.

Failure to meaningfully align funded activities with the applicable requirements may result in corrective action, additional reporting requirements, or other enforcement actions consistent with federal grant

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 12 regulations found at 2 CFR Part 200 and the terms and conditions of this award. The full CDC Priorities Statement can be found here: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Priorities.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 13

Program description Background, overview, and related work This NOFO builds on previously-funded CDC activities in Kenya under NOFO GH20-2115 to support USG global health priorities by carrying out programs and activities that strengthen public health programs. They include:

• Supporting the development and execution of disease surveillance systems that help identify outbreaks and measure health trends and program success.

• Supporting Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) laboratories, the National Public Health Laboratory (NPHL), and Regional Public Health Laboratories on diagnostics, outbreak detection and systems development. On-going technical assistance priorities include DNA pathogen testing and tracking common local diseases and new health threats.

• Supporting emergency management capacity-building for outbreak response and real-time surveillance at the National Public Health Emergency Operations Center (PHEOC) and County PHEOCs.

• Supporting the development of Kenya’s National Public Health Institute (NPHI) to coordinate essential public health functions including disease surveillance systems, laboratory networks, workforce development, and emergency preparedness and response.

Lessons learned from NOFO GH20-2115 include the need for:

• Adaptable plans that can shift quickly to meet new and returning public health threats.

• Cross-border disease monitoring and response to stay alert to threats from neighboring countries with limited systems to handle infectious disease outbreaks.

• Building human surge capacity to scale up for response activities asked of the Ministry of Health (MoH).

• Strong diplomatic skills to effectively engage with the MoH and county health department stakeholders.

This NOFO will enable CDC to advance strategies to prevent, detect, and respond to reduce public health threats in Kenya and globally. To emphasize the importance of timebound, standardized benchmarks for outbreak

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 14 detection and response, the ‘7‑1‑7‑ ‑ ’ framework will serve as one example of a target used to assess overall system effectiveness.

This target proposes that health systems will:

• Identify every suspected outbreak within 7 days of its emergence.

• Notify public authorities and initiate an investigation within 1 day of detection.

• Put an effective response in place within 7 days of notification.

Read more about an example framework, 7-1-7, in Kenya.

We do not require you to respond to all GHS priority program areas covered under this NOFO. However, your application should link, as applicable, back to a timebound framework (such as the 7-1-7 framework), focusing on specific areas where your organization has the most expertise and experience.

Public health priorities and strategies Your funded activities must also align with CDC’s global health priorities.

These priorities guide how we build, carry out, and evaluate our global health work. We use it to measure progress and impact and make informed decisions about global health activities across CDC. The goals include:

• Stop health threats at their source before they spread to the United States and other countries.

• Contain disruptive outbreaks of disease across the globe.

• Use global data to prevent and mitigate disease in the United States and other countries.

• Save lives and improve health globally.

To make progress on these goals, we encourage you to:

• Strengthen national public health bulletins, health alert notices, CDC’s Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report and Health Alert Network, and other emergency risk communication strategies.

• Share timely, credible, useful public health information with healthcare and public health professionals locally and nationally within our partner countries.

• Develop civil registration, vital statistics systems, and mortality surveillance systems so our partner countries know what is causing deaths in their population and whether interventions to reduce them are working.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 15 https://www.cdc.gov/global-health/impact/7-1-7-disease-detection.html

• Additionally, the effectiveness of your work should be demonstrated in results from timeliness analyses (like the 7-1-7 framework) for early detection and response. For example, the 7-1-7 target provides a standardized benchmark for evaluating the effectiveness of outbreak detection and response systems globally. The framework outlines a timeline to aim for in response to a suspected outbreak:

◦ Within 7 days of emergency: Detect the outbreak.

◦ Within 1 day of detection: Notify public health authorities and start the investigation.

◦ Within 7 days of notification: Begin responding effectively to the emergency.

• We also recommend using these supporting strategies and frameworks:

◦ CDC’s strategy for improving GHS, based on three core parts of the agency’s mission to protect public health worldwide:

▪ Prevent.

▪ Detect.

▪ Respond.

◦ Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA) framework.

◦ The Department of State America First Global Health Strategy.

◦ United States Global Health Security Strategy.

Purpose The purpose of this NOFO is to:

• Improve prevention of avoidable epidemics, whether they occur naturally, accidentally, or intentionally.

• Improve ability to spot threats early by identifying, describing, and reporting biological threats when they appear.

• Respond rapidly and effectively to public health emergencies of international concern (PHEICs).

• Strengthen science programs and platforms to improve health outcomes.

Approach Program logic model The following logic model includes the expected strategies under this NOFO.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 16 https://www.cdc.gov/global-health/topics-programs/global-health-security.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/globalhealth/security/index.htm https://globalhealthsecurityagenda.org/ https://www.state.gov/america-first-global-health-strategy/ https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2025/09/america-first-global-health-strategy

The logic model also includes the program’s expected outcomes. Outcomes are the results that you intend to achieve and usually show the intended direction of change, such as increase or decrease.

The asterisked (*) outcomes are those we expect you to achieve or substantially contribute to during the five-year period of performance. You must report on these outcomes.

Not all outcomes apply to all strategies. The table shows how they apply. You will use these outcomes as a guide for developing performance measures.

Table: Strategies and outcomes

Strategies and activities Short-term outcomes Intermediate outcomes Long-term outcomes

Strategy 1:

Provide support in laboratory specimen management, diagnostic testing, and quality assurance and management in-country to build, strengthen, and guide health systems, national institutes, and public health programs in preparation for public health emergencies.

Improved quality and timeliness of diagnostics and reporting for prioritized animal and human diseases.*

Improved specimen referral and transport system.*

Improved integrated data systems with increased data quality, use, and interoperability.*

Strengthened foundational indicator/case- and event-based surveillance systems.*

Improved national laboratory systems, with effective modern point-of-care and laboratory-based diagnostics incorporating effective quality assurance and quality control measures.*

Strengthened and integrated global networks for real-time biosurveillance.

Improved capacity to detect and control infectious disease outbreaks, PHEICs, or other health threats.*

Improved prevention of avoidable epidemics: including naturally occurring outbreaks and intentional or accidental releases.*

Improved ability to rapidly detect threats early: including detecting, characterizing, and reporting biological threats.*

Improved interconnected global network that can respond rapidly and effectively to biological threats of international concern.

Strategy 2:

Provide surveillance and data system support in-country to build, strengthen, and guide health systems, national institutes, and public health programs in preparation for public health emergencies.

Strategy 3:

Conduct assessments, Step 1: Review the Opportunity 17

Strategies and activities Short-term outcomes Intermediate outcomes Long-term outcomes program monitoring, and evaluation to monitor and improve health systems, national institutes, and public health programs.

Strategy 4:

Train the public health workforce to strengthen health systems and mobilize to respond to public health emergencies.

Increased availability of a skilled and responsive public health workforce to support public health operations and respond to emergencies.*

Increased access to a response-ready multi-sectoral public health workforce to lead public health emergency efforts.*

Strategy 5:

Collaborate across national and county governments and multilateral organizations to strengthen the PHEOC, partnership, and lab and surveillance networks to support public health emergency response coordination.

Increased access to real-time information systems by Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) and rapid response teams.*

Improved PHEOC infrastructure.*

Increased skills and abilities of staff to respond to emergency outbreaks.*

Improved processes, resources, and information in place to coordinate and manage public health emergency responses across national and subnational levels.*

Multilateral organizations, USG agencies, and country-level leverage partnerships to coordinate and collaborate on responses to public health emergencies.*

Strategy 6:

Connect governments and multilateral organizations to additional response support at all levels of

Improved access to support, tools, and partnerships for timely responses to public health emergencies.*

Improved development of evidence-based public health programs that can better respond to

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 18

Strategies and activities Short-term outcomes Intermediate outcomes Long-term outcomes the health system when needed during a public health emergency.

Improved information sharing and action across health systems for emergency management efficacy and the establishment of plans and standard operating procedures (SOPs) for standardized response.* a public health emergency.*

Strategy 7:

Support public health program implementation and public health service delivery, across a broad range of GHS-related infectious disease program areas.

Strategies and activities This section elaborates on the strategies described in the logic model by providing expected activities for Year 1 and details about how we expect you to implement your program.

Strategy 1: Provide support in laboratory specimen management, diagnostic testing, and quality assurance and management in-country to build, strengthen, and guide health systems, national institutes and public health programs in preparation for public health emergencies.

• Review testing methods, equipment, and standards to make sure that both human and animal health laboratories can accurately diagnose and confirm priority diseases.

• Create a plan to improve human and animal health laboratories so they can accurately diagnose and confirm priority diseases, ensuring that they can show proficiency in areas like bacteriology, microbiology, serology, and molecular assays.

• Create domestic external quality assessment programs or use international external quality assessment programs to verify priority testing accuracy.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 19

• Continue putting in place a hands-on-training curriculum for laboratory staff at all levels. That curriculum should include task-based training, refresher training, and technical and administrative mentoring.

• Strengthen the way medical specimens move from patient collection to testing facility, so they arrive as quickly and safely as possible.

Strategy 2: Provide surveillance and data system support in-country to build, strengthen, and guide health systems, national institutes, and public health programs in preparation for public health emergencies.

• Strengthen the national contagious disease surveillance strategy based on International Health Regulations (IHR) (2005) requirements. This strategy includes a list of priority and epidemic-prone diseases and syndromes most relevant to Kenya.

• Continue and strengthen existing indicator- and event-based surveillance systems and enhance service delivery at local levels.

• Create training materials for disease surveillance implementation for all levels.

• Create and roll out case definitions and the steps for detecting, assessing, and reporting disease clusters or outbreaks of priority diseases. Share this information to health teams at all levels.

• Expand use of electronic tools to report and analyze surveillance data on both human and animal health.

• Expand real-time electronic reporting system for public health surveillance on human and animal health and work with teams from multiple sectors.

• Create surveillance data analysis reports for outbreaks or other public health events and share them from the national level upon request.

• Increase surveillance system coverage and access to comprehensive data.

• Increase linkages of surveillance and laboratory data through electronic reporting systems or other sustainable platforms.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 20

Strategy 3: Conduct assessments, program monitoring, and evaluation to monitor and improve health systems, national institutes, and public health programs.

• Support MoH, NPHI, and other stakeholders in carrying out post-Joint External Evaluations (JEE) and post National Action Plans for Health Security (NAPHS) programs to improve national GHS capacity-building.

• Conduct public health evaluations to improve program quality.

Strategy 4: Train the public health workforce to strengthen health systems and mobilize to respond to public health emergencies.

• Train healthcare workers to increase quality of interventions and public health programs.

• Meet with health teams from the human, animal, and environmental health sector workforce to update the multi-sectoral public health workforce strategy, addressing IHR capacity needs, such as:

◦ Public health training programs.

◦ Human resources infrastructure.

◦ Existing and required professional staffing levels.

◦ Administrative support.

◦ Funding requirements.

Strategy 5: Collaborate across national and county governments, and multilateral organizations to strengthen the PHEOC, partnership, and lab and surveillance networks to support public health emergency response coordination.

• Equip national and local PHEOCs with the capacity to coordinate emergency operations.

• Create a health PHEOC activation plan that includes scaled levels of response with health, communication, and other resource requirements at the national level.

• Develop and carry out plans to link laboratory and surveillance information to the emergency response communications structure.

• Hold a simulation exercise or real-world test to show that the staff can activate the national PHEOC within two hours of either an early warning or emergency alert.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 21

• Draft a national personnel surge plan with a system to mobilize, deploy, and return personnel and teams during public health emergencies.

Strategy 6: Connect governments and multilateral organizations to additional response support at all levels of the health system when needed during a public health emergency.

• Create an emergency plan and SOPs that define when and how to coordinate a response. Build a staff roster with clear roles and responsibilities.

• Help the MoH and domestic and international stakeholders coordinate planning and response for infectious disease outbreaks.

Strategy 7: Support public health program implementation and public health service delivery, across a broad range of GHS-related infectious disease program areas.

• Assess health systems at all levels, from facilities to national offices, and create action plans to improve infectious disease prevention and control.

• Support a broad range of GHS-related infectious disease program areas, including:

◦ Immunization.

◦ Vaccination.

◦ Infection prevention and control.

◦ Immigrant and refugee health.

◦ Antimicrobial resistance.

◦ Environmental surveillance.

◦ Strengthening public health service delivery to address any new or urgent health threats as needed.

We expect you to provide copies of and/or access to all data, software, tools, training materials, guidelines, and systems you develop under this NOFO to the Ministry of Health, CDC, and other relevant stakeholders for appropriate use consistent with underlying authorities.

Related guidance Your activities under this project should follow CDC’s global health priorities.

You might also be asked to follow other strategies, guidance, or planning documents that are released later.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 22

Geographic focus If the program or GHS priorities change during the period of performance, you may be asked to change the geographic area of your activities.

Outcomes We expect you to achieve or substantially contribute to the outcomes asterisked ( * ) in the logic model by the end of the five-year period of performance. You will be expected to report on these outcomes.

Organizational capacity You must include a heading in your project narrative titled “Organizational capacity.” In this section, briefly describe your organizational capacity to carry out these strategies and activities.

You must also provide supporting documentation in your attachments. See the attachments section for full instructions.

Collaborations If funded, we will expect you to collaborate with:

• The GoK, with particular emphasis on the MoH and County Health Departments.

• Other partners funded by this NOFO to share CDC resources and prevent duplication of effort.

• Other CDC programs in Kenya and at CDC headquarters:

◦ Division of Global HIV and TB.

◦ Influenza Division.

◦ Division of Global Migration Health.

◦ Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases.

Data, monitoring, and evaluation CDC strategy CDC collects and reports on indicators to measure progress toward achieving the activities and outcomes. CDC will also use results for program planning, improvement, accountability, and reporting. CDC will share the results with key parties.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 23

CDC will work with you throughout the life of this award to ensure that all activities and expected outcomes align with your strategies and goals, and those of the U.S. government.

Your strategies and goals will be monitored and evaluated. You should dedicate some of the NOFO’s funds to evaluate and monitor the performance of your project. You and CDC will agree on the final funding amount, but we expect that you will dedicate approximately 5 to 10% of your project’s funding to monitoring, reporting, and evaluation activities.

Required performance measures While completing your work plan, identify indicators within the partner-level indicator list that best align with your proposed activities for each component.

You can find the separate list within the application package on grants.gov.

These indicators are your performance measures. You will also include these indicators in your initial evaluation and performance measurement plan (EPMP). If awarded, we will work with you to finalize the partner-level indicators that will best measure your funded strategies and activities. We will provide a more detailed description of the indicators when you are awarded.

You will report on your performance measures in the annual progress report.

While you will be responsible for reporting on your partner-level indicators, you can use additional indicators to assess your program. You’re encouraged to propose additional relevant indicators that you will monitor over the course of the project.

Evaluation and performance measurement plan You must submit an initial draft of your EPMP plan with your application. In your EPMP, you will identify which of the partner-level indicators you plan to report on in your annual performance report). These indicators will be finalized with CDC.

You must submit a more detailed plan within the first six months of the award. See Reporting.

Be sure to align your evaluation and performance measurement plan with host country, agency, and program requirements and priorities.

Include the following elements in your evaluation and performance measurement plan.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 24

Methods Describe how you will:

• Collect the performance measures.

• Respond to the evaluation topics.

• Use evaluation findings for continuous program quality improvement.

• Incorporate evaluation and performance measurement into planning, implementing, and reporting project activities.

Additionally, explain:

• How key program partners will participate in the evaluation and performance measurement process.

• How feasible it will be to collect appropriate evaluation and performance data.

• How you will share evaluation findings with communities and stakeholders.

• Other relevant information, such as performance measures you propose.

Data management plan For all public health data you plan to collect, you must have a data management plan (DMP). For a definition of “public health data” and more information about CDC’s policy on the DMP, see Data Management and Access.

You must submit an initial draft of your DMP with your application. You will submit a more detailed plan within the first six months of the award. See Reporting.

Submit your DMP with your application and include:

• The data you will collect or generate, and what its sources will be.

• Who can access the data and how you will protect and secure it.

• Data standards that explain what documentation the released data will have. Documentation should describe collection methods, what the data represents, and data limitations.

• Archival and long-term data preservation plans.

• Any reasons why you cannot share data collected or generated under this award with CDC. These could include legal, regulatory, policy, or technical reasons.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 25 https://www.cdc.gov/grants/additional-requirements/ar-25.html https://www.cdc.gov/grants/additional-requirements/ar-25.html

• How you will update the DMP as new information becomes available over the life of the project. You will provide updates to the DMP in annual reports.

In addition to the other requirements listed, also include:

• Cybersecurity plans.

• How you will protect personally identifiable information (PII) when you collect, store, transfer, and use this data.

• How you will remove information from the data that could reveal participants’ identities (de-identify the data) in intermediate and final data sets.

CDC will inform you of data you need to share with us and how and when it should be shared.

Evaluation activities You must carry out at least one evaluation for each cooperative agreement during your funding. The evaluation can be one of these:

• A process evaluation, which measures:

◦ How you delivered the services.

◦ What worked and what did not.

◦ The differences between who you intended to serve and who you actually served.

◦ Who could access your services.

• An outcome evaluation, which measures how the intervention affected changes in knowledge, attitudes, or behavior.

• An economic evaluation, which measures:

◦ How much the intervention cost.

◦ What caused these costs.

◦ Cost effectiveness.

◦ Efficiency.

◦ The economic impact of the intervention.

Describe:

• The type of evaluations (process, outcome, and/or economic).

• Key evaluation questions these evaluations will address.

• Other information, such as measures and data sources.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 26

Work plan You must provide a work plan for each component for your project. For each component, provide a detailed work plan for the first year and a high-level work plan for later years. The work plan connects your performance outcomes, strategies and activities, and measures. It provides more detail on how you will measure outcomes and processes. A sample work plan is provided below.

Table: Sample format

Activities you will implement

Progress or process measures

From the Data, monitoring, and evaluation section.

Relevant period of performance outcomes

From the Outcomes section.

Responsible position or party

Completion date

Strategy 1:

1.

2.

3.

Strategy 2:

1.

2.

3.

Paperwork Reduction Act Any activities involving information collection from 10 or more individuals or organizations may require Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) approval. The PRA requires review and approval of the information collection by the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB). For further information to determine if a proposed activity requires PRA approval, contact your project officer.

Collections include items like surveys and questionnaires. If you have collections requiring PRA approval, CDC is responsible for working with OMB to gain the approval.

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 27

For more information about CDC’s requirements under PRA see CDC Paperwork Reduction Act Compliance.

Dissemination of evaluation results By the end of the period of performance, your evaluation and performance measures will yield findings to demonstrate the value of your projects. You will disseminate these findings through the Annual Performance Report (APR).

You are expected to pursue additional dissemination in public domains and through informal channels. Dissemination channels could include:

• Local and international conferences and forum abstract presentations.

• Conference poster displays.

• Public health and global health journals.

• Manuscripts.

• Bulletins.

• Reports.

• Presentations to technical working groups and stakeholder meetings.

• Other approved products in print and electronic media, including websites and newsletters.

Program interest holders will be the primary intended users of your evaluation results and findings.

CDC and interest holders will use your evaluation findings during the five-year project period to share and implement key recommendations to strengthen program implementation, effectiveness, sustainability, and continued improvement after the award ends.

Funding policies and limitations Changes in HHS regulations As of October 1, 2025, HHS adopted 2 CFR 200, with some exceptions included in 2 CFR 300. These regulations replace those in 45 CFR 75. You can find details in HHS Summary of Regulatory Changes, which is posted in the Grants.gov Related Documents tab for this opportunity.

General guidance

• Your budget is arranged in eight categories: salaries and wages, fringe benefits, travel, equipment, supplies, contractual, other (includes consultant costs), and indirect costs.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 28 https://www.cdc.gov/scientific-integrity/php/public-information-collection/ https://www.cdc.gov/scientific-integrity/php/public-information-collection/ https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/part-200 https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/subtitle-B/chapter-III/part-300 https://ecfr.io/Title-45/Part-75

• You may use funds only for reasonable program purposes consistent with the award, its terms and conditions, and federal laws and regulations that apply to the award. If you have questions about this determination, ask the grants management officer.

• Generally, you may not use funds to purchase furniture or equipment.

Clearly identify and justify any such proposed spending in the budget.

• All requests for funds contained in the budget should be stated in U.S.

dollars.

• Cost increases due to changes in exchange rates are allowed if enough funding is available. If an increase in the exchange rate would reduce the scope of the project or cause you to need more federal funding, you must get prior approval for exchange rate fluctuations.

• Support beyond the first budget year will depend on:

◦ Appropriation of funds.

◦ Satisfactory progress in meeting your project’s objectives.

◦ A decision that continued funding is in the government’s best interest.

• If we receive more funding for this program, we will consider:

◦ Funding more applicants.

◦ Extending the period of performance.

◦ Awarding supplemental funding.

See also program-specific limitations.

Unallowable costs You may not use funds for:

• Research.

• Clinical care, except as allowed by law.

• Pre-award costs, unless we give you prior written approval.

• Other than for normal and recognized executive-legislative relationships:

◦ Publicity or propaganda purposes, including preparing, distributing, or using any material designed to support or defeat the enactment of legislation before any legislative body.

◦ The salary or expenses of any grant or contract recipient, or agent acting for such recipient, related to any activity designed to influence the enactment of legislation, appropriations, regulation,

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 29 https://www.law.cornell.edu/definitions/index.php?width=840&height=800&iframe=true&def_id=13f24ea1f961f5f0d14b87ec1b39b25f&term_occur=999&term_src=Title:45:Chapter:A:Subchapter:A:Part:75:Subpart:E:Subjgrp:39:75.440 administrative action, or executive order proposed or pending before any legislative body.

◦ See Anti-Lobbying Restrictions for CDC Recipients [PDF].

• For guidance on some types of costs that we restrict or do not allow, see 2 CFR Part 200 Subpart E - General Provisions for Selected Items of Cost.

Indirect costs Indirect costs are those shared across multiple projects and not easily separated. Learn more at CDC Budget Preparation Guidelines [PDF].

To charge indirect costs you can select one of two methods:

Method 1 — Approved rate. If you currently have an indirect cost rate approved by your cognizant federal agency, you may use that rate.

Enclose a copy of the current approved rate agreement in your attachments.

Method 2 — De minimis rate. If you have never received a negotiated indirect cost rate, you may elect to charge a de minimis rate (see 2 CFR 200.414(f)). If you choose this method, costs included in the indirect cost pool must not be charged as direct costs. This rate is 15% of modified total direct costs (MTDC). See the definition of MTDC (2 CFR 200.1). You can use this rate indefinitely.

Foreign organizations and foreign public entities Indirect costs on awards to foreign organizations and foreign public entities performed fully outside of the U.S. and its territories may be paid to support the costs of complying with federal requirements.

This rate is fixed at 8% of MTDC exclusive of tuition and related fees, direct expenditures for equipment, and subawards in excess of $25,000.

Negotiated indirect costs may be paid to the American University, Beirut, and the World Health Organization.

See 2 CFR § 300.414.

Other indirect cost policies As described in 2 CFR 200.403(d), you must consistently charge items as either indirect or direct costs and may not double charge.

Indirect costs may include the cost of collecting, managing, sharing, and preserving data.

1. Review 2. Get Ready 3. Build 4. Understand 5. Submit 6. Award Contacts

Step 1: Review the Opportunity 30 https://www.cdc.gov/grants/documents/Anti-Lobbying-Restrictions.pdf https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/part-200/subject-group-ECFRed1f39f9b3d4e72 https://www.cdc.gov/grants/documents/budget-preparation-guidance.pdf https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/section-200.414 https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/section-200.414 https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/part-200#p-200.1(Modified%20Total%20Direct%20Cost%20(MTDC)) https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/subtitle-B/chapter-III/part-300/subpart-E/section-300.414 https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/part-200#p-200.403(d)

Salary rate limitation The salary rate limitation in the current appropriations act applies to this program. As of January 2026, the salary rate limitation is $228,000. We will update this limitation in future years.

Program income If you earn any money from your award-supported project activities (known as program income), you must use it for the purposes and under the conditions of the award. Find more about program income at 2 CFR 200.307.

Program-specific limitations

Human and animal subjects restriction CDC requires you to use protocols for technical review and for review of your institutional plans to protect human or animal subjects if you plan to create public reports based on:

• Collecting data from people, animals, or personal records.

• Collecting and testing laboratory specimens.

We will not provide funds to implement these activities until you have obtained all necessary approvals of your institutional protocols. We may provide funds for preparatory activities (such as protocol development, training, equipment, reagents, and site preparation) before protocol approval.

To make sure you have funds available, your budget and narrative should…

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