Attachment A - AOI2 MALTS-D KPP Requirements.pdf

•1

“Come Train Where the Threat is Real”

Multinational Aviation LSB Training System Deployable

(MALTS-D)

Block 1

REQUIREMENTS

CAO 30Oct 19

Detachment 3

Warrior Preparation Center

◼ MALTS-D Program Purpose & Block Plan

◼ MALTS-D System Justification

◼ MALTS-D Block 1 Concept of Operations (CONOP)

◼ MALTS-D Block 1 Information Exchange Requirements (IERs)

◼ MALTS-D Block 1 Threshold Architecture (Macro/Micro)

◼ MALTS-D Block 1 Objective Architecture (Macro/Mirco)

◼ MALTS-D Block 1 Key Performance Parameters (KPPs)

◼ Questions

MALTS-D Block 1

Overview

MALTS-D Program Purpose: Modular and deployable command and control (C2) system for Warrior Preparation Center Detachment 3 (WPC

DET 3) mobile Electrotonic Warfare Threat To Air Operations (EW

TTAO) threat systems. Key program tenets are scalable effects, easily transportable, and ground vehicle agnostic.

MALTS-D

Program Purpose & Block Plan

MALTS-D BLOCK PLAN

BLOCK BLOCK DESCRIPTION

Deployable radio relay site that will participate in and forward deployed location air picture (tactical datalinks and beacons) and voice communications to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or

MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems utilizing offsite cross domain solution (CDS).

Sensor site that will organically build and forward deployed location air picture to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems utilizing offsite cross domain solution (CDS). Sensor suite will also be used to simulate realistic integrated air defense system

(IADS) target detection, target acquisition, and threat cueing capabilities.

Self contained cross domain solution (CDS), data diode, data gateway, and data router that can share forward deployed location air picture, voice communications, and deployed threat system targeting data with geographically separated C2 site(s) operating at difference classification levels.

4 Deployable operations center that will facilitate C2 of geographically dispersed threat systems .

System Justification: Warrior Preparation Center Detachment 3 (WPC DET 3) mobile Electrotonic Warfare Threat To Air Operations (EW TTAO) mission supports up to forty-five exercises per fiscal year to multiple nations (US, NATO, and PfP) across Europe. The Mobile EW TTAO mission ability to effectively support exercises is limited by having only one Multinational Aviation Live

Synthetic Blended Training System (MALTS) Vehicle (MALTS-V) to command and control (C2) multiple mobile threat systems and enable mobile Live Synthetic

Blended (LSB) operations . Additionally, the MALTS-V is expensive to transport, requires a special drivers license, and cannot reach austere locations. To meet the demands of the United States European Command (USEUCOM) Theater

Campaign Plan (TCP), United States Air Forces Europe (USAFE) Air Campaign

Support Plan (ACSP), and the USAFE Range Strategy (RS), WPC DET 3 must be able to simultaneously support multiple USAFE training environments with adequate EW TTAO C2. To meet this requirement, a deployable, scalable, easily transportable, and ground vehicle agnostic MALTS capability is required.

MALTS-D

System Justification

MALTS-D Block 1 Concept of Operations :

◼ Pre-Deployment: Exercise requirements identify which MALTS-D modules are required.

◼ Deployment: Required MALTS-D modules are put into transport configuration and shipped from Bann-B, Germany to exercise location. 2-4 x WPC DET 3 personnel receive MALTS-D modules and install them on either rental vehicle or exercise provided vehicle that meets mission requirements.

◼ Execution: 2-4 x WPC DET 3 personnel perform daily powering on, configuration, and monitoring of MALTS-D forwarding of deployed location air picture and voice communications to geographically separated C2 site (i.e.

PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems. At end of day, WPC DET 3 personnel zeroize and declassify MALTS-D modules. Between missions, unattended MALTS-D modules will be kept in a secure compound.

◼ Re-Deployment: 2-4 x WPC DET personnel repack MALTS-D modules into transport configuration and ship them back to Bann-B, Germany.

MALTS-D Block 1

Concept of Operations

MALTS-D BLOCK 1

Information Exchange Requirements (IERs)

MALTS-D BLOCK 1 INFORMATION EXCHANGE REQUIREMENTS (IERS)

THRESHOLD IERS (T-IERS)

IER ID IER Description

T-IER 1

Deployed location Link-16 picture is forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or

MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

T-IER 2

Deployed location P-5 pod beacon picture is forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

T-IER 3

Deployed location F-35 P-5 beacon picture is forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

T-IER 4

Deployed location MODE-S/ADS-B beacon picture is forwarded to separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or

MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

T-IER 5

Deployed location UHF/VHF voice frequency is bridged (Two Way Communications) between geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems as Radio Over

IP (ROIP).

OBJECTIVE IERS (O-IERS)

IER ID IER Description

O-IER 1

Deployed location Flight Profile Recorder (FPR) beacon picture is forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

O-IER 2

Deployed location SADL/EPLRS picture is forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or

MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

O-IER 3

Deployed location MODE-3C beacon picture is forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e.

PCC or MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems in TENA data format.

O-IER 4

Deployed location air picture correlated before forwarded to geographically separated C2 site (i.e. PCC or MALTS-V).

Threshold Architecture Macro

Link-16

AIRCRAFT

IADS

NETS

UHF/VHF

Commercial

Internet

Deployed Threats

4th Gen P-5

MODE-S/ADS-B

F-35 P-5

MALTS-V

PCC

Connection Type Symbol

Cellular (HAIPE)

Cellular (VPN)

Commercial SATCOM (HAIPE)

Comm Internet (HAIPE)

Comm Internet (VPN)

Link-16

SADL/EPLRS

MODE-S/ADS-B & MODE-3

ACMI

UHF/VHF Voice

MALTS-D-B1

Threshold Architecture Micro

Link-16

Radio

MODE-S

Receiver

4th Gen

P-5

Receiver

F-35

P-5

Receiver

Decrypter

UHF/VHF

Radio #1

RED ETHERNET ROUTER

HOSTING COMPUTER

Link-16

Host

MODE-S

Host

4th Gen

F-35

P-5

Host

UHF/VHF

ROIP

Radio

Bridge

Data

Gateway

BLACK ETHERNET ROUTER

HAIPE

Device

Cellular

Modem

UHF/VHF

Radio #2

Connection

Type Symbol

Red

Ethernet

Black

Ethernet

Connection Type Symbol

Cellular (HAIPE)

Cellular (VPN)

Commercial SATCOM (HAIPE)

Comm Internet (HAIPE)

Comm Internet (VPN)

Link-16

SADL/EPLRS

MODE-S/ADS-B & MODE-3

ACMI

UHF/VHF Voice

Mesh Radio (VPN)

MALTS-D Block 1

Objective Architecture Macro

Link-16

AIRCRAFT

IADS

WHITE CELL

NETS

UHF/VHF

Commercial

Internet

MALTS-V

PCC Deployed Threats

4th Gen P-5

MODE-S/ADS-B

MODE-3

SADL/EPLRS

Commercial

SATCOMF-35 P-5 FPR

MALTS-D-B1

Objective Architecture Micro

Link-16

Radio

SADL

EPLRS

Radio

MODE-S

Receiver

MODE-3

Interr, 4th Gen

P-5

Receiver

F-35

P-5

Receiver

Decrypter

GAF

FPR

Receiver

UHF/VHF

Radio #1

UHF/VHF

Radio #2

RED ETHERNET ROUTER

HOSTING COMPUTER

Link-16

SADL

EPLRS

Host

MODE-S

MODE-3

Host

4th Gen

F-35

P-5

Host

FPR

Host

UHF/VHF

ROIP

Radio

Bridge

Data

Gateway

Track

Correlator

BLACK ETHERNET ROUTER

HAIPE

Device

Cellular

Modem

SATCOM

Modem

Connection

Type Symbol

Red

Ethernet

Black

Ethernet

UHF/VHF

Radio #3

Mesh

Radio

Key Performance Parameters (KPPs)

Categories

• AIR PICTURE GENERATION PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

• COMMUNICATIONS KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

• SOFTWARE KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

• DATA GATEWAY KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

• SECURITY AND DATA GUARDS KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

• INFRASTRUCTURE KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

AIR PICTURE GENERATION

AIR PICTURE GENERATION PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

KPP ID PARAMETER THRESHOLD OBJECTIVE

APG-1 Tactical Datalink

• Small form factor

Link-16 radio approved to operate in EU, Continental

Europe, and UK

• SADL/EPLRS radio

APG-2 ATC Beacon Receiver

• MODE-S/ADS-B

receiver

• MODE-3C

interrogator

APG-3 ACMI Receiver

• 4th Gen P-5 receiver

• F-35 P-5 receiver

• Flight Profile

Recorder (FPR)

COMMUNICATIONS

COMMUNICATIONS KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

KPP ID PARAMETER THRESHOLD OBJECTIVE

COMM-1 RF LOS Voice

• 2 x UHF/VHF tactical radio net with frequency range of

30-512 Mhz

• Approved to operate in EU, Continental Europe, and UK

• >5 W output power

• 3 x UHF/VHF tactical radios nets with frequency range of 30-512 Mhz

• >20 W output power

COMM-2 Radio Over IP (ROIP)

• Deployed location

UHF/VHF voice frequency is bridged (Two Way

Communications) between geographically separated

C2 site (i.e. PCC or

MALTS-V) and deployed threat systems as Radio

Over IP (ROIP)

• N/A

COMM-3

BLOS/Extended LOS Data

Connectivity

• GSM and CDMA cellular to commercial internet HAIPE tunnel

• LOS mesh communications approved to operate with 20 mi range and bandwidth > 6

Mbits/s in EU, Continental

Europe, and UK

• Commercial SATCOM to commercial internet HAIPE tunnel with bandwidth and latency that support ROIP and a JREAP-C connection.

SOFTWARE

SOFTWARE KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

KPP ID PARAMETER THRESHOLD OBJECTIVE

SW-1 Operating System

• DISA approved

Windows Server with

Hyper-V virtual machines as required

• Remote access capable

• DISA approved VMware

ESXi with virtual machines

SW-2

Operator Software

Requirements

• Datalink and receiver hosting

• Remote UHF/VHF radio control

• Multi-data format connection builder, router, and filter incorporated into data gateway

SW-3

Software Services

Requirements

• RF Voice to ROIP radio bridge

• Multi-format input to

TENA output data gateway

• Multi-format input and multi-format output data gateway

• Track correlator

DATA GATEWAY

DATA GATEWAY KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

KPP ID PARAMETER THRESHOLD OBJECTIVE

DGW-1 Data Standards Inputs

• TENA

• DIS

• Voice ROIP

• RF Link-16

• JREAP-C

• 4th Gen P-5

• 5th Gen P-5

• MODE-S/ADS-B

• German Air Force Flight

Profile Recorder (GAF

FPR)

• MODE-3

• Asterix

DGW-2 Data Standards Outputs • TENA

• DIS

• JREAP-C

• KML

• CoT

• Asterix

DGW-3

Multi-data format connection builder, router, and filter

• N/A

• Control data input/out

(inclusion and exclusion) by:

• Track type(s)

• Track ID range

• Data source

• Geographic area

• Altitude

SECURITY AND DATA GUARDS

SECURITY AND DATA GUARDS KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

KPP ID PARAMETER THRESHOLD OBJECTIVE

SDG-1 Classified Data Storage

• Single removeable double encrypted storage that can be rendered UNCLASS

IAW NSA standards

• Volatile data storage that is erased upon power removal using virtual machines

SDG-2 External Data Transfer • DVD RW Drive • BLU-RAY RW Drive

SDG-3

Physical Classified

Storage

• Small GSA safe • N/A

SDG-4 Classified HAIPE Tunnel

• 100 Mbps

• Removal Crypto

Ignition Key (CIK)

• 200 Mbps

• HAIPE-to-HAIPE over the air/net keying

SDG-5 Over the air keying • N/A

• Over the air keying of datalink radios and encrypted radios

INFRASTRUCTURE

INFRASTRUCTURE KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS

KPP ID PARAMETER THRESHOLD OBJECTIVE

INF-1

Modular deployable systems that can shipped and transported by agnostic vehicle

• 90 cubic feet maximum volume

• 500 lb maximum total weight

• Maximum component weight is < AF two man lift standards

• 60 cubic feet maximum volume

• 300 lb maximum weight

INF-2

Power Consumption

Requirements

• 800 W maximum power consumption

• 650 W maximum power consumption

INF-3 Power Generation Requirements

• 2000 W gas powered generator

• Interoperable with 220-240V 50Hz European shore power

• Interoperable with 110-120V 60Hz US shore power

• Integrated 1250 W AC to DC UPS

• Vehicular power kit powers all systems

INF-4 Environmental

• -40° C to +52° C with forced convection cooling

• Integrated cooling fan

• -40°C TO +71°C without supplemental cooling

INF-5 Antennas

• 2 x UHF/VHF antenna (30-512 Mhz)

• Link-16 antenna

• P-5 antenna

• Directional cellular antenna array with >20 dB gain

• Omni-directional cellular antenna array

• MODE-S/ADS-B antenna

• 3 x UHF/VHF antenna (30-512

Mhz)

• SADL antenna

• GAF FPR antenna

• Commercial SATCOM antenna

• GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO

antenna

• Directional mesh antennas

INF-6 Masts/Antenna Mounting

• Deployable mast(s) with following characteristics:

• 2 to 15 meters (7.5 to 46.5ft)

• 10 to 50 lb capacity

• 70 mph wind loading

• Deployable mast(s) with following characteristics:

• 8-15 m (28-49 ft)

• 75-145 lb capacity

• 90 mph wind loading

INF-6 External Time/Position Source

• GPS receiver for TDMA radios

• PCC/MALTS-V derived network time synchronization

• GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO

receiver

INF-7 Component Storage Containers • IP 68 certified transit cases with wheels for all components • Tempest certified transit cases

Questions?